1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市松北區(qū)2014年中考一模英語試題（掃描版）2014年初中畢業(yè)，學(xué)年調(diào)研測試（一）英語試卷考生須知二L本試卷滿分為100分，號(hào)域時(shí)間為100分鐘.工答題前，考生先將自己的學(xué)校、班坂和姓名在答翅卡上填寫清整.3,按即號(hào)照序在售咫卡魯感!13的區(qū)/內(nèi)祚答.超出答題卡區(qū)域書蹩的答案無效;在草稿、試以帆上答眼無效.限選擇題必袈用2B銀葦在答題卡上填鐮*非選擇題用黑色字跡書寫解在答題卡上作答.字跡工整、清楚* 5,保持卡面清潔,不要析尊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺.不唯使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙打第I卷一.單項(xiàng)選擇(本期共20分，每小照1分)(|1. As the saying goes 口 If

2、you want to do anything well, believe in yourself first. It is suchuseful suggestion that youd better keep it in mind.A. aB. anC- the()2. Each of the students looking forward to a good result in the exam. Justwork hard, then your dream will come true.A. is thaveB. are, havingC. isT having()3. Ifs im

3、portant for you to working instead of giving it up now,-IVs kind you to say so. That will encourage me co go on working.A. keep in touch, fbrR. keep up with of . C. keep on, of()4, Fcg and haze(鼻霾)weather nitmy limes these days, its bad for Our health,life and work.-Air pollution is more and more se

4、rious, wed better take a bus often.A. has appearedB. will appearC- is appeared)5.my teacher, I realised the importance of learning English, and now I:m veryinterested in English and lots of good grades.Thank for, getH. According to, receive C. Tlionks to, achieve( K，Beijing is a city with many place

5、s of irrt已rest_the visitors come here eveiy year,-Really? 1 hope there someday:A. Millions of, to goTen million 心 I can goSeveral millions of going()7. As the saying goes, fNo pains, no gains 廣Remeniber that your result , how hardyou work at your Lessons! llierefbre, we should work harderA. depends

6、onB. tends to一 _ C belongs to()8. Attitude is everything. The attitude you put in life is the attitude you point to yourselfRemember ： Attitude does make a diftcrence in everything you dp.A. thatB, whichC. who英語試卷第1頁（共】。頁）()9. -Recently years, the traffic is becoming worse and worse because of too m

7、any privatecars running on the roads.-Yiss, Its much to have accidents for those drivers who drive .easier, more carefullyeasier, less carefullymore easily, more careful()10. -IVs my first time to come to Harbin, could you tell me to the Dragon Tower ?-Yes, go along Changjiang Road. IPs about 20 min

8、utes * walk. Its not far from here.A. how can I getB. which is the way C. how to reach()1L Today the young wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessages to share with friends.arc used to postB. are used to posting C. used to post()12. -Its said that the listening test will be cancel

9、ed in the High School Entrance Exam. -No, thafs not true., its added in the Three Tests. So we still pay more attention to it., A. First of al!B. In publicC. As a matter of fact()13. -Do you mind my smoking here?一. Look at the sign. It says, No smoking11.A. Of course notB. No. I doiftC. Youd better

10、not()14. Some days has passed the Flight MH37O of Malaysia(馬航)disappeared. WeChinese are worried about the passengersand we are trying our best to look fbr them.A. while, lifeB. after, lifesC. since, lives()15. Zhang Hong, a girl from Harbin, won first Olympic gold medal in SpeedSkating(速滑).Chinese

11、people are her.A. Chinese, proud for B. Chinas, prouc of C. Chinese, pride of()16-The song Where Has Time Gone is popular now that it can be heardeverywhere.-. I also enjoy it very much.A. very, Thats all right B. so, Thats riglit.C. such, All right.()17. In our daily life, people often wear differe

12、nt clothes, not only fbr their looks, but alsofbr their feelings. When people wear new clothes, they will have different responses(反 應(yīng)).Which of the following is right in western countries?A.a: It looks handsome on you.b: Dont say so. You look more handsome in itra: You look fatter in the new coat.b

13、: Really? KU take it off at once.ra: What a nice dress!b: Thank you. I really like it.()18. In order to make our school life happier and much more meaningful, we should listen to the teachers carefully in class英語試卷第2頁(共10頁) laugh at others when they do something wrong take part in as many activities

14、 as possible listen to MP3 as much as we like help those who are in troubleC.）19. Every week, Tom plans to use 240 minutes to practice his reading. According to thetable, it takes him hour（s） to do it on weekdays.Tims Reading PlanDayMon；Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.Minute25304.35304020A. oneB. threeC. f

15、our（）20. Which word has a different stress from the others?C. projectA. provideB. prevent二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Do not express your anger while you are angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you arc able to express yourself calmly.As we know, anger can be very dangerous to our body. Most of p

16、eople think they should express the anger as soon as 21 . Because the anger can lead to （導(dǎo)致）heart disease, stomach problems, headaches and cancer possibly. So we should express the anger 22 a proper （適當(dāng)?shù)模﹚ay. But how to deal with it?Doctors say we should learn 23 anger. They say the first step is to

17、 admit （承認(rèn)）that you are angry and to know the real 24 of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. The second is to find humor （幽默）in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is 25 than anger. According to the researches, about _26 of one hundred

18、 and twenty people who often get angry would like to get heart disease. About one sixth of people who often get angry would like to get cancer. 27 stomach problems is three times more than that of cancer. The number of headaches problems is two times more than that of cancer.Some people express ange

19、r in a calm, reasonable （合理的）way. 28 speak out loudly, with anger, scream （喊）and cry. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it This called repressing （壓抑）anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than 29 it.

20、 They say that when a person is angry, the brain releases （擇放）the same hormones （荷爾蒙） They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood. In general （總之），the person feels 3（） and ready to act. It is dangerous to the heart disease people.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，英語試卷第3頁（共10頁）)21. A. you wil

21、l)22. A. on)23. A. what to deal with)24. A. because)25. A. most healtliyB. you couldB.byB. how to deal withB. causeB. more healthy()26. A. one fifth()27. A. A number of()28. A. The other()29. A. to express()30.A. excitementB. one fifthsB. The number ofB. OthersexpressB. excitingC. possibleC. inC. wh

22、ich to deal withC.excuseC. much healthierC. one fiveC. Some number ofC. AnotherC. expressingexcited三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）(A).Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other me

23、n, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be diflerent.The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the next day. He was even more satisfied with

24、 his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr Perkin parked(停 車)his car in a big car-park near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five ofclock, there were so many bright yellow Beia 400s in tlie car-park that he di

25、d not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a took he didnt like. So he stopped.Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。.()31. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s becau

26、se.the bus did not comehe liked new clothes, food and carshe liked to do the same as other people ()32. He drove to work in his new car.A. the next day B. the day he bought it C. after a week ()33. He was satisfied with his new car because.no one else had a yellow oneit was the same as other cars al

27、l around himother cars were not as bright as his )34. People gave him a look becausehe had a nice new carhe could not open the door of his carJic was trying to open more than one car )35. Mr Perkin had to wait until.there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the carparkthere was only one car in the car-

28、parkthere were no bright yellow cars in the car-park英語試卷第4頁(共10頁)(B)The Differences about FireGghters1 Job in China and in the USNational Fire Safety Day一 Things firefighters do1 light fires2JIelp people who are in dangerous places3.Save animalsPeople who give you first aid (援助)FirefightersThe time

29、a firefighter works ibr this jobBeing a firefighter is a job. There arc young firefighters and old firefighters.November 9.Put out fires.Help people open broken doors.Get rid of (除掉)beehives(蜜蜂 窩)in trees near buildingsCall a special phone number 120Most firefighters are soldiers. After a few years,

30、 they will leave and new soldiers will come.根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。()36. In the US when people need help from the firefighters, they call.A.119B.911C.991)37. Firefighters not only put out fires, but also do other things.A. in ChinaB. in the USC.A and B()38. American firefighters besides putting out fires.

31、save animalsB. help people open doorsC. get rid of beehives in trees near buildings()39. If you want first aid in China, you will call.A. 120B.119C.911()40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. In America, most firefiglilers are soldiers.National Fire Safety Day is November 9 in America.In America , be

32、ing a firefighter is a job.(C)Ones attitude is always important. If you are lazy, you will never taste any success. But if you work hard, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating tomatoes. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the light time, they p

33、robably taste bad.In Grade Nine, because of my poor grades, my parents were worried that I wouldnt be able英語試卷第5頁(共10頁)to get into an excellent middle school. They pushed me to study harder, but 1 didnt really understand why they were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made

34、me sleep and 1 couldnt pay attention to my textbooks.But every time I wanted to stop working, mom would say to me, with a serious look on her face: If a tomato tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant have fruit in autumn ! Only by hard work, you can get the good result of your work”Although I didnt unde

35、rstand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was autumn. Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few tomato trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if i( was on fire. Suddenly; I realized

36、 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a tomato tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant have fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer and now it was autumn.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。正確寫“A”，錯(cuò)誤寫“BT()41 .According to the passage, the writer was a lazy middle sch

37、ool student.()42 The writer was so worried that he couldnt understand why his parents were so anxious.()43.The wrilcr realized working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.()44.Tn order to get into the key middle school ,the writer grew many tomato trees throughthe summer.( )45Tlic writer achie

38、ved his drcam at last.(D)Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or in a mountain. You have no idea where you arc. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. Ybu have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with y

39、ou. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(裝置)whichsatellites to find theuscis position. It can find your position to within(在 之內(nèi))20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receive匚 It

40、100ks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. Lt is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tcU you the name

41、 of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. Ybu can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group if satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts (聯(lián)系)at least four of the satellites and

42、calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and mor

43、e accurate(精確), There are also new uses for the 6Ps. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.英語試卷第6頁（共10頁）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。()46. When, GPS can help you a lot.A. you drive along the road B. it is dark and cold C. you lose your way()47. GPS can be put

44、 into some devices, except, as a radio receiver.A. a televisionB. a mobile phoneC. a watch()48. Which picture tells us the right way Global Positioning System works?()49. The underlined wordin the passage means in Chinese.A.尋找-B.告知C.計(jì)算( )50. Whatfs the main meaning of this passage?Something about GP

45、SThe reason why people use GPSThe main parts that GPS includes第II卷四、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共10分,每小題1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項(xiàng)任務(wù)。 (A)we confident three have correctEveryone meets problems in life. 51 problems is not a bad thing. We should learn to be brave enough to solve them. First, treat problems 52 .

46、 Ne dont need to fee! sad when having problems. In facL all problems are chances. They give us the chance to improve 53 . Second, we should change our mind and study problems in a different way. As the saying goes. “A problem cant be solved with the same mind that created it. 54 . take action to sol

47、ve the problems. Face your life with 55 and dont run away from your problems. If you dont solve them, they will always be there waiting for you.(B)Trees are our best friends. Tliey protect us from noises and sandstorms. They take in (吸收) bad gases and release oxygen (釋放氧氣)into the air that keeps us

48、alive and healthy.We also use trees to do many things. For example, we use trees to make pencils, tables, houses and paper Trees produce fruits, too. People love to eat apples, coconuts, pears and so on. In fact, our lives cant go on without trees.However, some people have treated trees badly. They

49、cut down too many trees. Also they英語試卷第7頁（共10頁）waste too much paper. There are fewer and fewer trees now. So we must take action. We must protect them. Save paper and pencils. We cant let our best friends disappear from the world. In this way we keep our environment and save the only earth we have t

50、o live on.任務(wù)一：用方框里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每詞限用一次）52. 53. 54； 55.任務(wù)二：根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。h in good healthp to keep safe任務(wù)二:，.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。They cut down too many trees. Also they waste too much paper.They 58 59 cut down too many trees, but also waste too much paper.任務(wù)四：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。Whal do we keep in this

51、way and save the only earth wc have to live on?五、交際應(yīng)用（本題共15分，每空1分）（A）從AJ選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）Would you like something to drink?What would you like to drink?Do you go there by bus?Bow shall we go there?At three in the afternoon.Nice to meet you.G .Lets make it earlier.Are you free this Su

52、nday?Shall we go and watch it?Where are you going to meet?Hello! Sandy.Hello! Timmy, come in please. 61Nice to meet you, too.62No, thanks. _63_Yes, 1 am.There is going to be a football match at the Capital Stadium. 64Thais a good idea. 65A; On foot. lt5s not iar from here.66,:Outside the school gate

53、.When are we going to meet?6768 about 2:30?OK. Sec you then.See you.7.68.英語試卷第8頁（共10頁）(B)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。Hello, Helen. The happy weekend is coming. Are you free tomorrow?Yes. Vm not busy at alL 69 already finished my homework.What arc you going to do?Ive no idea. What 70 you?Let me see. Wc，d bette

54、r do 71 interesting and helpful. 72 you like to see some old things with us?I,d love to. Where?In the new museum.Oh, I remember. I hear it73_ last week. How shall we get there?By bike. Its Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must 74 heavy, I think.I agree. 75 and where shall we meet?At the gate of our sc

55、hool at half past eight in the morning.OK. See you then.69.70.71.5.-六、閱讀表達(dá)(本題共10分)(A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。We each have a memory. Thats why we can remember things after a long time. Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember t

56、hings when they say or do them again and again.A good memory helps one learn a language well. Everybody learns his own language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak- Some children live with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two la

57、nguages easily because they hear, remember and speak the two languages every day. In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects, too.Our memory can get better and better if we do more and more exercises. Do you want to learn a foreign language well? If so, you must do a lot of listening, speaking, reading and writing exercises.People who have a good memoryIts 76 for them to learn things by heartPeople who have bad memories