1、- - -限時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練（二十五）語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊一一練準(zhǔn)度（滿分45分，限時(shí)35分鐘）I .完形填空（30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、日C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癐 have officially decided that I hate New Orleans! ” I _1_ to my mother aswe moved boxes in the August heat. I am hot and I want to go home , I _2_. Iwas able to quickly _3_ the heat by sitting in fron

2、t of the air conditioner. Going home, _4_ , was not as easy because my home was 1,100 miles away.My announcement to my mother that I hated New Orleans was _5_ motivated by howhot it was, but it was mostly due to the _6_ that I fellike my entire life had been turned upside down. I was raised in north

3、ern Virginia, but now we had to settle in New Orleans. I was _7_. To make matters worse, I was _8_ high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own, but I was also _9_living in an unfamiliar place.I spent my first few months in New Orleans, having a burning _10_ to re

4、turn _ to Virginia. But after a few months of 11 home, I realizedthat I had a（n） 12.I could continue being addicted to the old life, or I could start trying to _13_myself to this new way of life. I chose the _14_._As soon as I _15_ focusing on how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin16 the lo

5、ve that people had already given me. My neighbor taught me how to 17 some awesome New Orleans food, and helped me find a wonderful community of fellow cooks.Four years after my 18 announcement that I hatedNew Orleans, I still _19to my opinion that it is far too hot here. But I have stopped wanting t

6、o go home.20 the love and acceptance people have shown to me, home is right here.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。在搬到新奧爾良的頭幾個(gè)月“我”非常想念弗吉尼亞 的家，懷念過去的生活。如今，這種思鄉(xiāng)之情已經(jīng)變淡，因?yàn)樾颅h(huán)境中的人對(duì)“我”的愛和 接納，讓“我”深感家就在這里。1. A.suggestedB. explainedC. announcedD. lied解析：根據(jù)空前作者所說的話“have officially decided ”以及第二段首句的My announcement to my mother that

7、I hated New Orleans ”可知，八月炎熱的天氣里，在我 們”搬箱子的時(shí)候，“我”向媽媽宣稱：“我已經(jīng)正式?jīng)Q定我討厭新奧爾良了?！贝鸢福?C2 A.addedB sworeC begged解析：根據(jù)本空前的“很熱，我想回家?！贝鸢福?A3 A.bring downC suffer fromDI am hot and I want to go homeBDrepeated”可知，“我”繼續(xù)說，“我give outdeal with解析：根據(jù)本空后的“ by sitting in front of the air conditioner”可知，“我”可以坐在空調(diào)前面來應(yīng)對(duì)炎熱。答案：

8、 D4 A.otherwiseB howeverC meanwhileD anyway解析：根據(jù)本空后的“ because my home was 1,100 miles away ”可知，然而，回家并不容易，因?yàn)椤拔摇钡募以诖鸢福?B5 A.almostC nearly解析：根據(jù)本空后的“1 100 英里以外。but it was mostly due toB justD partly可知，“我”對(duì)母親說“我”討厭新奧爾良，部分原因是那里太熱了，但主要?dú)w于一個(gè)事實(shí)“我”覺得自己的生活徹底被 弄亂了。答案： D A.factC decision解析：參考上題解析。答案： A A.embarra

9、ssedC confusedB reportD suggestionB terrifiedD surprised解析：根據(jù)空后的“ To make matters worse ”可知，“我”在北弗吉尼亞長(zhǎng)大，但現(xiàn)在“我”和家人不得不定居在新奧爾良，“我”很害怕。答案： B A.startingB choosingC consideringD changing解析：根據(jù)下文的“ Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own ”可知，更糟的是，“我”兩周后就要上高中了。答案：AA.caring aboutB. thinking abo

10、utC. adapting toD. focusing on解析：根據(jù)語境可知，上高中本身就是一個(gè)可怕的經(jīng)歷，但“我”還要適應(yīng)在一個(gè)陌生 的地方生活。答案：CA.confidenceB. desireC. patienceD. awareness解析：根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，“我”在新奧爾良的頭幾個(gè)月，有一種想回到弗吉尼亞的強(qiáng) 烈渴望。答案：BB. losingD. designingA.returningC. missing解析：根據(jù)下文的focusing on how much I missed Virginia ”可知，但在思鄉(xiāng)幾個(gè) 月后，“我”意識(shí)到“我”有了一個(gè)選擇。答案：CB. drea

11、mD. answerB. connectD. accustomA.taskC. choice解析：參考上題解析。答案：CA.introduceC. commit解析：根據(jù)本空前的 or可知，“我”可以繼續(xù)沉迷于過去的生活，或者“我”可以開始嘗試讓自己習(xí)慣于這種新的生活方式。答案：DA.latterC. best解析：根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，“我”選擇了后者。答案：AA.quittedminded解析：根據(jù)本空后的I was able to begin otherfirstB. hatedD. regretted16 the love 可知，當(dāng)我不再專注于思鄉(xiāng)的時(shí)候，“我”開始接受人們?cè)缫呀o“我”的愛

12、。- - -答案： A A.expressingB acceptingC tellingD sharing解析：參考上題解析。答案： B A.tasteB orderC serveD cook解析：根據(jù)本空后的“ fellow cooks ”可知，“我”的鄰居教“我”如何做一些口味極好的新奧爾良菜，還幫“我”找到了一個(gè)很棒的廚師社區(qū)。答案： D A.formalB initialC writtenD regular解析：根據(jù)本空前的“ Four years after ”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)了時(shí)間，意為“在我初次宣布討厭新奧爾良的四年之后”。答案： B A.agreeB referC holdD p

13、oint解析：根據(jù)本空下一句“ But I have stopped wanting to go home. ”可知，“我”仍 然堅(jiān)持“我”的觀點(diǎn)這里太熱了，但是“我”已經(jīng)不想回家了。答案： C A.Except forB But forC Instead ofD Because of解析：因?yàn)槿藗儗?duì)“我”的愛和接受，“我”感受到家就在這里。答案： Dn .語法填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。There is still a long way to go before women achieve economic equality with m

14、en.According to a report 21. (publish) by the World Economic Forum recently,it 22.(be) more than 200 years before women and men are paid equallyfor equal work globally. The report says that there are many areas in 23.women fall far behind today. One huge area is pay. Women around the world 24.(curre

15、nt) earn about 20 30% less on average than men. One reason25. this is the lack of womenin management positions. The WEFsaid, “Inthe workplace, womenstill have great difficulty 26. (take) on managerial or senior official roles. Globally, just about 34% of managers are women.The 27.(large) gap ( 差距 )

16、between the sexes is in politics, and itis estimated that it will take 107 years before there are as many female politicians male. Other wide gaps exist in healthcare and education opportunities.The WEFsaid, “The equal 29. (contribute) of womenand menin this proc essof deep economic and social trans

17、formation is of great importance. More than ever, societies cannot afford 30. (lose) out on the skills, ideas and creativityof half of the human beings. ” 語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。世界各國(guó)男女收入差距有多大？世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇 (WorldEconomic Forum) 的專家表示，全球男女薪酬差距需要200 多年才能縮小， 因?yàn)椴罹鄬?shí)在太大，而變化的步伐卻太慢。 21解析：“ published by the World Economic F

18、orum recently ”是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾report ，動(dòng)詞 publish 與邏輯主語report 之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。答案： published22解析：實(shí)現(xiàn)全球男女同工同酬還需要200 多年。這里是對(duì)將來的預(yù)測(cè)，用一般將來時(shí)。答案： will be23解析：“in which women fall far behind today ”是“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞areas 。答案：which24解析：空格中所填單詞在句中修飾謂語動(dòng)詞，故用current 的副詞形式。答案：currently25.解析：reason后常加介詞for引導(dǎo)的短語，表示“的原因”。答案：for26 解析：have difficulty