1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 11. I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.我知道，不管發(fā)生什么情況，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。2. As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than thepast unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not re

2、spect the others needs.一般來說，年輕一代與老一輩不同，他們對現(xiàn)在而不是對過去感興趣。但這兩代人如果不互相尊重對方的需要，就都會遭受損失。3. The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.中國的書面文字是國家完整統(tǒng)一的一個重要因素。4. In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moreintegrity and

3、 uprightness.在中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)中，竹子和松樹往往象征著道德上的正直和剛正不阿。5. Queen Elizabeth 1 ruled England for 45years, and the nation prospered under her rule.女皇伊麗莎白一世統(tǒng)治英國45年。在她統(tǒng)治時期，國家十分繁榮昌盛。6. Democracy means that the majority rules. But thats not all. Respect for minoritys right todisagree is also an integral part of de

4、mocracy. The two rules are equalimportance.民主意味著多數(shù)人來治理；但不僅如此，尊重少數(shù)人反對的權(quán)利也是民主不可分的一部分。這兩條規(guī)則同等重要。7. A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated politically, economically, culturally aswell as geographically.一個國家不可能強(qiáng)大，除非她不在地理上，二十在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、和文化上都是一個整體。8. The party was boring, so he slipped out of t

5、he room and went home. But the road was somuddy after the rain that he slipped and fell into a ditch.晚會十分乏味，所以他就偷偷溜出房間回家了?？墒怯旰蟮穆贩浅Ｄ酀?，他腳下一滑，掉進(jìn)了溝里。9. Her health was such that she would not dare to be exposed to the sun even in winter lest shegot sunstroke.她身體糟糕到了這種程度，以至于冬天都不敢見太陽，怕中暑。10. I was drowning

6、 my sorrow one night in a small restaurant when he came to me and slipped a roll of money in my pocket.有一天晚上，我正在一家小飯館里借酒消愁，他突然走了過來，往我手里塞了一沓鈔票。3 Translate the sentences into English, using being.1. He is being investigated for receiving bribes.2. The government started airdropping food to areas being

7、 cut off by the flood.3. People are much concerned about how the charity money is being used.4. The exact locations of the laboratories are being kept secret for reasons of security.5. What's the matter with Jim today? I think he's being rather rude, not his usual self.6. The local public se

8、curity bureau is being criticized for being soft on whit crime.7. The car accident investigator is accused of being one-sided, favoring the offender.8. The project coordinator complains that almost half of his time is being spent on meetings and reports.9. His latest novel being adapted for TV has b

9、een on the New York Times best-seller list for forty-two weeks.10. The spokesman flatly denied all rumors being circulated at the moment about the president's health.Unit 21. Zhuge Liang pretended to be very calm and succeed in hiding the fact from Sima Yi that the city was really ungrounded. He

10、 proved himself worthy of the admiration he had received.2. He knew that a bloody battle was imminent and his army was terribly outnumbered. So he pretended to be retreating quickly to the rear. Actually he was laying a trap for the enemy troops.3. Social Darwinists asserted that we can compare huma

11、n society to the animal world. It did not cross their minds that human beings could be different from other animals. They relied on their brain rather than their instinct.4. These mass-produced chickens can not compare with the chickens we used to raise at home. Chicken farms may have increased the

12、output, but they have robbed the chickens of their good taste.5. The financial bubbles finally burst, causing a serious crisis that swept over the whole world.6. Thanks to our price edge, our exports to that region increased by 30% compared with the same period the previous year.7. The reporters wer

13、e all bursting with questions. But the governmentspokesman/spokesperson said that all she knew was that people were watching a play when some thirty armed terrorists burst into the theater.8. When the prisoners burst out singing, the prison warden was frightened.9. The area is dotted with factories.

14、 It also has holiday inns dotted around the whole island. But there are already signs that many local people will rebel against this trend.10. He declared that all the rebels would be pardoned if they laid down their arms.1. As the saying goes, theres no smoke without fire.2. Theres no denying that

15、the film has no equal in cinema history.3. I warned him about the danger involved, but he paid no heed to my warning.4. Theres no generally accepted definition of happiness.5. These are no ordinary students; they are going to be trained as astronauts.6. There are no easy or painless solutions to the

16、 companys financial problems.7. Away from home for the first time, college students have to do day-day chores themselves. Its no bad thing.8. The two sides are so far apart on key issues that theres no telling how long the talks could drag on.9. Thats the kind of holiday I dream of no telephone, no

17、TV and no worries.10. Some of the nations top economists say that they see no sign of economic recovery in the country.Unit 31. Our reform and open policy resulted in rapid growth. But we must not forget that the policy in turn resulted from the great liberation of peoples minds.2. As a rule/General

18、ly speaking, the fact that you like someone will dispose you to like his ideas, too.3. It is doubtful if we can find a way to dispose of nuclear waste that is 100 percent secure on day. If possible, we should shift to other energy.4. I searched around for a set of furniture that would fit in my smal

19、l sitting room. But I found them out of stock.5. When serving the customer, the innkeeper found that the man fit thedescriptions of the wanted murder suspect.6. When asked how to keep fit, he would always give his stock advice: stick to a good eating habit- meaning: no salt, no sugar, no fat.7. The

20、water was unfit for swimming, let alone drinking. As a result, many people in the region got sick.8. He did not lose his temper when he heard this as I thought he would. On the contrary, he was suddenly seized by a fit of laughter.9. When completed, this subway will be extended to cover the whole ci

21、ty.10. That the stock market did not seem to respond to the economic boompuzzled everybody. No wonder people decided to hold their stocks.Unit 41. I saw a boat drifting/floating along the river. I do not intend be like this boat, drifting through life without goals.2. The peach trees in the valley w

22、ere in full blossom and she indulged in the pleasure without stop. A short distance in front of her she saw a little hut with beautiful country music drifting out of the windows.(or : The peach trees in the valley were in full blossom, making it difficult to tear herself from them. some distance in

23、front of her she saw a little hut with beautiful country music drifting out of the windows. )3. After my marriage, my friends and drifted apart a little, and I was completely out of my element among those business people I had to work with. I'm sick and tired of their business discussions.4. The

24、y already have all the necessary elements for a civil war. The international community has appeared to both sides for a peaceful settlement of their disputes5. Many people think that the church is losing its appeal although it has accumulated an increasing wealth.6. The ideal of business expansion a

25、ppeals to me. Today the economy of many of our trade partners is starting to pick up speed. Our domestic market is estimated/ to recover next year.7. Reform always involves risks, but it is much riskier without reform. Today most people hope for further reform in spite of the opposition/backlash.8.

26、He was furious when he read the letter. He tore it up and threw it into thewastepaper basket. Then he ripped a piece off his coat and wrote his last letter by using his own blood as ink.9. In hindsight/ looking back, we all feel that it was foolish to tear down (demolish) this beautiful city wall.10

27、. You wait at home. I will come and pick you up at around seven. Dont worry. The doctor has assured us that her health will pick up soon.1. The climate of my hometown is pleasant except in January and August.2. Except when he is sick/unwell, wan ping spends about 40 minutes a day jogging.3. About hi

28、s special mission he told his family nothing except that he had to be away on business for some time.4. His parents know that they dont have to do much for their son except to let him be himself.5. They asked for nothing except what was rightfully theirs.Unit 51. Statistics show that China has a tot

29、al amount of 2.8 million cubic meters of water resources, second only to Brazil, Russia and Canada, ranking in the fourth (to be updated) in the world. But when divided by 1.3 billion, our average per-capitashare of water resources only amounts to about one quarter of the worlds average.2. We have a

30、lways been heavily burdened with the problem of water shortage. It is said that of the 661 large and medium-sized cities nationwide, about two-thirds are suffering from an acute shortage of water. Beijing is a good example in point. It not only lacks surface water, even its underground water table i

31、s dangerously low. It is reported to have dropped by 90 meters. Some scholars suggest we move our capital to some other place. This is of course unfeasible/unrealistic, but the message is clear.3. Our water resources first of all are not evenly distributed in time or space. They are either too much,

32、 causing floods, or too little, causing droughts.4. In spite of the impressive progress we had achieved in the past years, we are still far from effectively harnessing our rivers, lakes and reservoirs. Soil erosion anddesertification are increasingly threatening our economy and peoples lives. Many o

33、f our rivers no longer flow to the sea. In 1998, the Yellow River failed to have enough water to flow the sea for 212 days.5. Traditionally our water resources have mainly been used to irrigate land, but, inrecent years, demands on water for industrial and domestic use have also been sharply on the

34、rise. They have serious outgrown supplies.6. Today our scarce resources are becoming even scarcer because a lot of water is being wasted on capacious baths, power showers, flush lavatories, and golf rinks. Moreover, a lot of water is being polluted.7. These two rivers both have their headwater in th

35、e country. It therefore makers water an issue for potential serious dispute between the two countries.8. In recent years, we have pinned great hopes on the project to divert water from the south to the north, hoping that it will once and for all solve our flood problem in the south and the drought p

36、roblem in the north. But there are scholars whose opinions differ. They warn us the that the immunity of the Yangtze to droughts cannot be taken for granted.1. With better medical care, my grandfather could have lived to eighty.2. Even at gunpoint I wouldnt renounce my beliefs.3. Further delay would

37、 cause us even greater losses.4. But for the seat belt, she would have been severely injured in the (road) accident t.5. A man without a strong sense of justice wouldnt have brought the matter up.6. Without an experienced guide like her, we might have been trapped in the jungle.7. I wonder how many

38、of us would have done the same in his position.8. With a more sophisticated computer we would have completed the project much sooner.9. Without a strong will, even a healthy man wouldnt have reached the top of the mountain in two hours.10. A less resourceful person wouldnt have been able to carry ou

39、t the task under such unfavorable conditions.Unit 6Translate the following sentences into English.1. Incredible as it may sound, I hear that they charge 40 yuan for a bowl of simple noodles at the airport.2. Sun Quan finally talked everybody into agreeing to put Lu Xun, a young scholar, in charge of

40、/commanding this decisive battle.3. He was arrested on the charge of smuggling, but in accordance with the law, no citizen can be arrested without evidence.4. She dropped the plate on the ground, but it miraculously did not break, without so much as a crack.5. I can assure you that if we dig a well

41、deep enough here, we will strike water. So if you guys have no objection, lets get started.6. She takes delight in shifting the tables and chairs in this room so as to give the room a new look.7. The focus of our economic development has shifted from the coastal areas in the east to the central and

42、western areas.8. He shifted/changed to the highest gear, thus leaving all the other cars far behind.9. I maintained that smoking should be forbidden, but he disagreed because he said that the tobacco industry was an important source of government revenue.10. The local people raised a strong objectio

43、n to installing the cable car over that beautiful mountain.2 Translate the sentences into English using it is/was (high) time (that) sb did sth.1. We've been training for the whole morning. It,s time we took a break and hadlunch.2. The Johnsons decided that it was high time their 40-year-old son

44、 moved out of their house.3. Twenty years have passed, and its time we buried the past misunderstandings of our two families.4. Its time we protested publicly and said no to such gender discrimination in this department.5. Its time unions and management sat down and worked out a real solution to the

45、 problem.6 Its high time national leaders took stock of their nations resources and worked out realistic plansUnit 91. I have to go to the dentist tomorrow. One of my front teeth is loose.2. Your translation is a bit too loose. You ought to be more faithful to the original.3. Fashions come and go. A

46、 few years ago everybody was wearing tight jeans, but now loose shirts and pants are back.4. Many villagers actually did not like the terrorists, but they had to agree to harbor them because they knew if they didnt,they would be severely punished.5. After the Civil War, many black people were still

47、subjected to serious racialdiscrimination. They still could not count on the government to render assistance to them.6. Traditionally women were confined to their homes, deprived of the opportunity to seek employment. But in the course of the war, many women were obliged to go to factories to replac

48、e men, and this began to awaken womens social consciousness.7. Man is the only animal that makes a moral distinction between right and wrong. Man alone is capable of dreaming about how to make a paradise on earth of the existing world.8. Many towns and cities have lost their traditional beauty.9. Bu

49、t Pingyao is an exception in that respect. Ironically, it has been able to retain its beauty because for years it was too poor to change.10.She is one of the most important writers in contemporary China. She has published many works of distinction. But she still remains relatively unknown to people

50、outside China, partly because we do not have enough talented translators to render such works adequately into foreign languages.1. His dentist advised him to eat fruit and/but avoid sugar.2. Unlike its competitors, this grocery store never charges extra for residential delivery.3. Rachel Carsons sty

51、le was clear, lively and informative but not preachy.4. There, production has dropped while prices and unemployment rate haveskyrocketed.5. Compared with the shop doorway he had slept in for a week, the man called the emergency shelter for the homeless a paradise.6. Unlike first-time home buyers, th

52、ose who own their houses have trouble getting a mortgage.7. Globalization is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it may promote economic growth, on the other hand, it may cause economic instability.8. She was repeatedly passed over for promotion while less experienced male colleagues ware given m

53、anagerial positions.9. He may not be the most talented software programmer, on the other hand he is the best for this project.10.What we have learned at college is merely a drop in the ocean compared with what is to learn in the medical field.Unit 111. We have decided to take up the subject of Sino-

54、Japanese relations in our next discussion nextFriday. But the time is subject to change.我們決定下星期五討論中日關(guān)系這個話題，不過具體時間可能會變。2. Speaking for myself, a bore is a person who always talks for hours on end, and never changesthe subject.就我而言，令人討厭的人就是那種一說話就幾個鐘頭沒完，又永遠(yuǎn)不換話題的人。3. We are informed that any project exc

55、eeding 50 million yuan is subject to the approval ofhigher authorities. But the process wont take long. We can get the approval in a matter of two or three weeks.我們得到通知說，凡是超過五千萬元的項(xiàng)目都需要得到上級的審批。不過這個過程不會太長。我們可能兩三個星期就能得到批準(zhǔn)。4. According to the contract law, all operations of foreign-owned enterprises in

56、China are subjectto Chinese laws and regulations.根據(jù)合同法，所有外資企業(yè)在中國的業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營都需遵守中國法律。5. Many protestors were killed or subject to cruel torture. Therefore in the following days moreand more angry demonstrations swept the country.很多示威群眾早到了殺害和殘酷的拷打，因此隨后幾天，越來越憤怒的示威席卷了全國。6. The terrible tsunami swept everythin

57、g away in those coastal cities resulting in extremelyheavy casualties.那場可怕的海嘯席卷了那些沿海城市的一切，造成了極其嚴(yán)重的傷亡。7. All doubts were now cleared away and the idea of reform soon swept throughout the countrylike wild fire.所有的懷疑都被排除了。改革的思想像野火一樣傳遍了全國。8. Look at your stuffed drawers! Why dont you clear away all those useless stuff? No time?Nonsense!瞧你那塞滿了東西的抽屜！你為什么不把沒用的東西清理掉？沒有時間？胡說八道！9. It is the custom of our import and export firm to clear all our debts before the end of the year.每年年底以前還清全部欠款是我們進(jìn)出口公司的習(xí)慣。10. The devaluation of a