1、NCS20180607項(xiàng)目第一次模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1-答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名和考試號(hào)寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置2 .全部答案在答題卡上完成，用2B鉛筆涂滿涂黑，答在試卷上無效口3 .考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡上交由第一部分 聽力（其兩節(jié)，滿分30分做題時(shí).先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上口錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到 答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話口每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完短段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。誨段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What was 山e weather

2、like yesterday?A. Cloudy,B. Foggy.C, Stormy. 1 " 1 !2. What 運(yùn) the woman doing now?A. Making a reservation- B. Changing c】岫C. Reading a book.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a tailofs.B, lit a theatre.C. At home,4. What are the speaker going to do? .&J' 'LA. Make orders.B, Pack boxes.

3、C, Slop working,5. When will the next train far Nanthatig leave?A, At9：30.B* At lh30.C. At II： 40.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題L 5分，4分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白*每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選 出最佳選項(xiàng),聽卷段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給 出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間七每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題，6+ What information does the woman provide?A. The ad

4、dress of the hotel. B. Her telephone number*C. The downtown map.7. . Which direelion will tSe woman take first?A. Turn left,B. Tum right.C+ Go straight ahead.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Who is Susan?A* A mother.B. A nurse,C. A patients9. How is Doctor Lee to Susan?A. Encouraging.B. ThankfuLC. Strict,-高三英語（模擬:

5、）第1頁（共8頁）一聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題口10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Loneliness in the university. B. Pressures of studies.11. What costs the woman most?A. Tiansportation+B. Clothing.12. Wliat does the woman do in her spare time?A. Go traveling.氏 See movies.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題013. Whai are the

6、speakers attending?A. A wedding.B. A dinner party.14. What does the woman want most right now?A, To dance.B, To eat something,】5. WhM did the man eat when he first arrived?A. Cheese,Fish and nee.16, What probably cost a lot of money?A, Pie flowersiB. Matt's tie.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題口17, Wh血 will the

7、 Winter Carnival end?A+【n January.B. In February.15. Whai will be held in the center of the site?A. A dress competition.B. A flower show 19. How many areas will be used for aniusement rides?M工B420. Where will the food shops be?C. Pressures of living expenses. r° IC, Meals.C. Hang out for a drin

8、k.C, An anniversary celebration.C. To change her clothes.C. CakesC* Jennies clothes,C, In March.C. An ice sculpture exhibition.C.6.A. Next to the amusement ride&» 氏 At （he comer of the site. C. Beside the entrance.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題海小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最隹選項(xiàng)口 11

9、1 ,1 ：J -.*3 -rxA . ; . .Each applicant to Harvard College is considereti wilh great care* We con&ider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enornwus care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the irdorm&tiDn in this section to understand what wc

10、look for in our admissions process. How to ApplySubmit your appheation through the Common Application T the CoaUtion Application. t or the Universal ColUge Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your ma- tcrials ass soon as possible to ensure fiill ard

11、timely consideration of your application. View our ApplicatioTi Tips for step-by-step information.When to Apply一高三英語（模擬一）第2頁（共8頁） 一BateDeadlineDateDeadlineNavemter 1Eady Actioo DeadlineMarch 1Financial Aid ApplicHtiun deadHneNovemher 1Eady Financial Aid Application deadlinelate MarchDecision letters

12、 maiWMid-DecemberEwly Action decisions releasedMay 1Reply date for Admitted StudentsJanuary 111Rejhr Decision deadline-1What We Look ForWe seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvatd community during their college years, and to aociely throughout their lives*While academic aewnplishmc

13、nt is the basic requirementt the Admission Committee considers many other factors-strong peiscinaL qualities, special talents or 毋乂welknces of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual perwual cLtcuEnbiances.na lh« abihly w lake advantage of aailahle rewurces anA opponunities,We aniline everyth

14、ing you need to apply to Harvard.Click https:811邙蛇）卜吧a時(shí)f dy8dmi髓nns/apply to get detailed requirements,Ii I2L Where can you find siep-by-fitep itiformation of how to apply?A. Comnwn Application.B. Coalilion AppUcaticn.Cr Universal College Application.D. Application Tips.22. Which i& the final da

15、y for Financial Aid Application?A. November 1. B« January 1. C. March 1. D. May 1.23. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University? I -A, Academic 配eomp良;htnem*B. Stmng personal qualities.C Special talents*D. Unique perspectives.B卯hftn I was five or six years old, I remember wa

16、tching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parU of the world. I would ay to myself, uWhen I grow up, when I can et rich, I will save kids all over the world,"r;_F. j S ， . i "-At 171 1 almted my c；i第er here in America, and by ibe age of 18*【started my first charity organization. I

17、 went on to team up with niher ornizations in the following yearst and mH, helped, and even some of the most beautiful gouts, £Hmh six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia （白血 ?。? whose story inspired dxMisonds to volunteer aa donors, to 蜀 12 when my grandmodier lost her

18、 battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clam Lonel Foundation （CI J） * We're all human. And we aU just wimE a chance； a chance at Life, a chance in educationt a chance al a futureT really. And at CLF, our mission h to impact as rnnny lives as possible f but

19、 it starts with just onePeople make it seem too hard to 而 charity work. The truth is» you don't have ta be rich to help oth* ers. Yqij don't neeti to b± hmous. You don't even have to be college-educated. Bui it starts with your neighbor, the person ri/n next Lo you, the person

20、sitting next to you in class, the kid down the Hock in yor neighborhood. You da whatever you can to help in any 許ay that you wan. And today, I want Lo 一高三英語（模擬一）第3頁f那頁）一challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person, one oipuirxation, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmot

21、her always used to say* "If youe got a dollar, there-s plenty to shaie," 24. What did tiie author want to du at a young age?A. Watch TV.B. Grow up quicklyt C. Become wealthy, D. Help other children.25. What directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?A. A six-year-old kid requ

22、est.B, Her grandmothers death of cancer.C* Many volunteers' inspiration.D. Other organisations' cncouragcrticnt.26. What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A chance.B. A task.C* A life.D. An organization.27. What does tke author suggest people do in the last

23、paragraph?A. Do little things to help those around them. B. Work hard to a college education.C. Challenge their friends to offer help. D, Do charity work whatever you are.CAlofigiJe air and water, food is 軟 necessity for human beings to sunive and thrive. But it's a lot more than that. As Mariet

24、te Diehnstina of Sciendfic American wroteThe most intimate （親密的）relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it is between our bodies and our food."Nowadays, fw most people in the worlds wealthiest countries . food 運(yùn) a hobby . an enthusiasm, and even something fas

25、hionable.Turn on the TV in the USt UK or France, and you'll find al least one channel feeding this popular obsession.And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a *foodie'*, Ifs almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three ph

26、otos of delicious meals appearing on our screen.But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging （夸耀），many of us forget how much we take food for granted* This is why World Food Day is held each year.Take Kenya far example. This east African nation has been suffering terrible dwughts. The resu

27、lt is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suBering, with some of them even dying.This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outride of Africa think of food 加 a completely different way. But even in the UK. families on 1。附 incomes are forced to use food ba

28、nks-European organizations that hand out donated food to those who can't a£brd to pay for it themaelves.So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, fwd is essential for survival, but not everyone is as lucky a

29、s we are when it comes to dinner time.28. According to Mariette Dichristina, what has the closest relationship with us?A, Air.B. Water.C. Food.D. Human beings29. What does the underlined word "foodie" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Delicious food.B. A person （ond of food.C. A social media

30、 app.D. A photo of delicious meals.一高三英語（模擬一）第4頁（共8頁）一B. Poor people in Africa,D. People in the drought-stricken.B. Time to Appreciate FwdD. How to Spend World Food DayD:30, Who can get help from food banks?A. Poor people in the UK, C. Starving children in Kenya.3L. What's the best title for the

31、 text?A, Treat Food as a HobbyC, Food Shortage in Some CountriesTraditionally t robots have been hard t made of metal and other rigid materials. But a team of scienlists at Harvard University tn the US has managed to buiN an entirely soft robot-i>n£ that draws inspiration from an octopus（章魚）

32、.Described in science journal Nature t the “Octobot" could pave the way tor more effective autonomous robots that could be u驪d in 胱arch, rescue and exploration, "He Ocksbot is a minimal system which may serve as a foundation for a new generation of wmpletely soft, autonomous robots，T the s

33、tudy's author? wrote.Robots built for precise, repetitive movements in a cQn®Ued environmem draft do so well on rough 館nain3（地形）or in unpredictable conditions. And they aren't especially safe awund humane, because theyTre made out of hard and heavy parts that could be potentially dangem

34、us to their users.So researchers have been working on building soft robots for decades. They've taken inspiration from nature t looking 加 animals fn>m jellyfish to coekroachea. which are often made up of more flexible matter.But creating a completely soft robot remains a challenge. Even if en

35、gineers build & silicone （硅酮） body,it's still a grand challenge to construct flexible versions of essential parts, &uch as a source of power-“Although soft robotics is still in its early staget it holds great promise for several applicationst such &s search-rescue operations and expl

36、oration t * Barbara Maztolai and Virgilio MiilLoli of the Italian In 或汕* te of Technology's Center ibr Micro-BioRoboticsT wrote in a comment. "Sofi robots miit also open up new approaches to improving wellness and quality of life. T 32. Whafs the special feature 就"Ocinbot”?A. It% soft.

37、B. made of metal.* ,C. It's very small-D. It looks like an octopus.33. What's the disadvantage of traditional roboU?A. Theyre hard to control.C. They can't predict conditions.B. TTiey're too heavy toD. Tliey can't behave well alt the time.34. One of the biggest challenges io buil

38、d OctobolsE. complex componentsD. flexible power sourceE. Life rescue.D, Hpuse cleaning.A“ silicone bodyC. precise movements35. What's the possible 叩plica60n of Octobot"?A, Medical research.C. Machine operation.一高三英語（模擬一）第5頁（共&頁）一 第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)口選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

39、為多余選項(xiàng)。.Why Stand in Line on Black Friday?Standing in line is a pain. At the post office. At the box office. Al a resmurant, 36 The firsi spot outside some Best Buy stores is usually claimed （認(rèn)領(lǐng)）weeks in advance, often by a person in a tent* Shoppe巧 st Walmart will print out maps of the store * with

40、circles around their primary targets, 37“These queues are quite different than the usual annoying ones we come armss day to day at the " * ”-n,s- ! s-I!".ATM or in the subwaytM said Richard Larson, a professor at MIT who has spent years studying line be- havior, "Once a year/1 he Md,

41、44the lines are exciting, Thejre the kind you might tell your grandchildren about. " 38 Billie LeCleret 45, was first in line on Thursday at Walmart in Manchester, Iowa, She said she was a regular Black Friday shopper. But this year, she came with a specific purpose： to get a good deal on a new

42、 TV, She and her husband had recently separated . and he had taken the old TV earlier that day. "The marriage diedt not the TV,n she said. 39 "It's going to be nice to have something that's newer-and it's mine, not his.”40 The following are two of the typical results. TTie “ go

43、tta have it" atmosphere makes people more anxious. SometimeiB the behaviour of the queue turns violent. Therefore, lines test patience, personal space especially on Black Friday, when the crowds can be overwhelming（勢(shì)不可擋的）.A. Shoppers are excited to buy gifts*B* But on Black Friday, it's an

44、experience.C. Moreover, the crowds are queuing for good deals.D. Many families are queuing to chat with each other.E> The experience gave her & sense of accomplishment.F. Wey are Hying to turn the experience into an adventure.G. The behaviour of people in lines has inspired dec Ades of resear

45、ch*第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共賞小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B£和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)口 le day I received my letter of acceptance to New York University t I was extremely excited. Il was my dream university, and my 41 were pleased for me. But they also hadn't 42 me to gel into such

46、 a competitive school. In fact, the best thing they ever did for me was to 43 me from doing things 44 -indeed, when I was in elementaiy school, they oflered to buy me a present 45 I got a C.It 40 when I was in third grade. An only child in an Asian family, I had just 47 with my family from Taiwan to

47、 Los Angeles. Months into third grade« I developed a strong feeling of 43 about getting bad gradesr Seeing my anxiety. Dad said, "Kate, tell you what. If you get a C or 49 , Fil buy you a present. If you score higher than that. 1 won't buy you anything, because you won't 50 it. ,-高

48、三英語（模擬一）第6頁（共8頁）一54Qearfy 哂 dad yjasn't the 51 Asian tigpT parent, pibssu出唱 me to wxk tiidesy for ihe best 52 , and neither was my mom. They didn't want to push me. They wanted me to be 53 and healthy. Dad*$of a iL failing grade " gift amazingly 55 my worries and pressure. What's mo

49、re, 156 get ling A*s and B's thrwughcul high school, but without the added stress and fear of failing. 1 由ink it was my parents' lack of stress on grades that gave me 57 to encourage my own desire for achievements.J 1 二！ . . 1£ /:.I now realise I was5區(qū)when I thought I didn't receive

50、 a present from my dad that day. He gave工-工E /1 . ； L J-T4 n- -t.,i 1 ：- f- J -me two invaluable 59 : the space to develop my own desire fbr excellence, and the heahhy mind to60 it41, A. friends- -* 1 ： ! . .1 .B. classmatesC parentsD. relatives42. A, convincedI. -.：-' aB. pushedC. recommendedD.

51、 helped43. A. discourageB.keepC, inspireD. pnjteciM A, perfectlyB. positivelyC. passivelyD. proudly45. A. thoughB. ifC. unlessD. before46, A. cameB. appearedC, TemainedD* happened47. A. travelledB. mflvcdC. returnedD. left48. A. worryB. eTnbarrassmentC. guiltD* anger49. A. hiJierB. lessC moreD+ lowe

52、r50, A. acceptB. receiveC. needD. make51. A . nonnalB, typicalC* generalD. common52. A. reputationsB. subjectsC+ majorsD. grades53. A. energeticB. smartC« outstandingD. happy54. A. offerE. supplyC. purehadeD* persuasion55. A. piled onB. removedC. gave offD. solved56. A. held onE. turned outC. e

53、nded upD, set about57.A. hopeB, limeC. roomD. choice58. A. shockedB, unfbnunateC. puzzledD. mistaken59. A. giftsB. suggestionsC. LookD. experiences60. A. trackB. catchC. achieveDt act第二節(jié)（共【0小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）'- 4i' +閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。；J - * S . T ； ，.7,. -._,. - jThese dayst mod

54、em buildings arc even'wlicret But if jdu want to see 61 life was back in the old 1.二"-| .SJ,i i 'j,. ".h. ddays, China still has many beautiful water 62 (own) to visit. CNN ham chuserl four of the country's nwst beautiful ones.The village of Zhouhuan in Jiangsu calls 63 ( it) “

55、the oldest water town in China H. The village, whwh 64 (build) in 1086, is crossed with 8口且氐 Taking a boat ride through town, the red lanterns might make you think of China's romantic past*一高三英語(模擬一)第7頁(共8頁)一Hongcun, 65 （HU） with lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings, is 900 years old. It wa

56、s built to look like a big ok+ Humishan Mountain is the head; the town is the body and the bridges are legs.Fenghuang in Hunan doesn't look like a bird, 66 its name means "phoenix”（鳳鼠）in Chi' nese. The town is as beautiful as the 67 （ magic） bird. The stilted（吊腳的）buildings on each side

57、of the Tuqjiang River make the area look like a scene irom 6/ posicard*While most water towns are in the 6outh, Shangdong's Tai'erzhuang stands out in the north. The town69 （ be） on the bank uf die Beijing-Ilangzhou Grand Canal. In the town, there are ancient bridges, a '- 二 ' '

58、h r-f ： r. ；. 1千 canal and temples, 70 （make） you think of its past glory.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共I。小題;每小題I分，滿分【0分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文口文中共有10處 語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處中每處錯(cuò)謖僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A ）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪減:把多余的詞用斜線（U劃掉口修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該洞下面寫出修改后的詞, 注意:.，,， 一1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改1。處.多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分口It was my grandfather's birthday on last Friday. Early in the morning t my parents and