1、寫作 第一版：For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission." You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelonglearning“. You should write at least 120 wordsbut no more tha n 180 words.解題思路

2、：第一段：解釋引言內(nèi)容.提出文章的主旨：“學(xué)習(xí)的重要性”第二段：分析原因此處可以結(jié)合例子.第三段：得出結(jié)論參考范文：Learning is a daily experienceand a lifetime mission. This is a proverb fullof logic. In other words, lear ning is sig ni fica nt in our whole life .In deed, we can lear n many things from it. If you un dersta nd it and apply it to your study

3、 or work, you ' ll n ecessarily ben efit a lot from it.There are many reasons which can explain this phenomenon and the following are the typical on es. The first reas on is that lear ning can light our road in the coming future. There is no denying the fact that the society is developing increa

4、singly fast and we are ofte n easily surpassed by the people around. The only way to avoid this is to learn to improve ourselves. As an illustration,I ' d like to take myselfas an example. After graduation from college, my life has been full of working pressure, which con tributes to my decisi o

5、n of purs uing further educati on. That's why I can make my own way in such a competitive society.The effect of learning can be boiled down to two major ones. First, with the spirit of learning,we are more capable of overcoming the difficulties in the future.More importantly, we can enrich our s

6、pare time life by learning. No matter who you are, you must remember that lear ning is the basic skill in our life.寫作第二版：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Listeningis more important than talking."You can cite examples to illustrate theimp

7、ortance of paying attention to others' opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more tha n 180 words.解題思路：第一段：解釋引言內(nèi)容.提出文章的主旨：“傾聽重要性”第二段：分析原因此處可以結(jié)合例子.第三段：得出結(jié)論“Liste ning is more importa nt tha n talk ing.” This proverb means that listening issometh ing worthwhile to con sider whe n we

8、 have com muni cati on with others.People often focus on their speaking ability, believing that good speaking equalsgood communication.There is some truth in this statement,but people who hold thisopinion ignore a more importa nt fact. God gave people two ears and one mouth, soit requires us to keep

9、 the ratios of listening and speaking by two to one. The ability to speak well is a n ecessary comp onent to successful com muni cati on. The capability of liste ning is as importa nt as speak ing in that liste ning is the best respect for people around us. Liste n atte ntively whe n others are spea

10、k in g. It is the best and the most effective complime nt that you can give them.To conclude, Listening can prevent interruptionor formulate a response even beforeother speakers have fini shed. Good liste ners are often some of the best speakerswho can improve the quality of the com muni catio n. So

11、 liste ners should in teract with speakers, and resp ond promptly.寫作第三版：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“ Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen. ” You can cite examples to illustrate the importa nee of being par

12、ticipa nts rather tha n mere oniookers in life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.解題思路：第一段：解釋引言內(nèi)容.提出文章的主旨：“實(shí)踐重要性”第二段：分析原因此處可以結(jié)合例子.第三段：得出結(jié)論There is an old saying“ Never go out there to see what happens, go out there tomakethings happen” . It ' s the experienee of our

13、forefathers ，however，it is correct in many cases even today.Only when you participate more can you make things perfect.Participationhas beenmore and more important in the society. Students are asked to enter society and get some ideas of it. Surely participation has many advantages. Firstly, it can

14、offer stude nts a cha nee to con tact society and meet differe nt kinds of people. In this way people can gain some valuable socialexperie nee, which will be useful to theirfuture life. Secon dly, as college stude nts, we can apply what they havelear ned inclass to practical work, thus knowing thems

15、elves more clearly. Take the study of oral En glish for example, participati onin any cha nces of com muni catio ns with othersin En glish, which en ables us to become flue nt in speak ing.In summary, participation is the key factor in our daily life no matter who you are, no matter what you are doi

16、ng. We should put their studies in the first place and see participation just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a bala nee betwee n them.聽力原文2015年12月四級聽力原文第一版Part 1 短對話Question 1-M： Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched togetherlast mon th?-W： Sure.

17、It ' s actually the most impressive one I' ve seen on that topic.Q：What do we lear n about the speakers?* 1.B. They enjoyed the movie on space explorati on.Questio n 2-W： Are you look ing for anything in particular?-M: Yes. My son is graduati ng from high school, and I want to get him someth

18、 ing special.Q:Where does the con versati on most probably take place?* 2.A. At a gift shop.Questio n 3-M: Mike told me yesterday that he had bee n look ing in vai n for a job in the art gallery.-W: Really? If I remember right, he had a cha nee to work there, but he turned itdow n.Q:What does the wo

19、ma n say about Mike?* 3.C. He decli ned a job offer from the art gallery.Questio n 4- W: Would you like to come to Susan' s birthday party tomorrow evening?- M: I ' m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two placesat the same time.Q:What does the man mean?4. D. He will be u

20、nable to attend the birthday party.Questio n 5- W: Aren ' t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?- M: Yes. I think I will give them a deadli ne and hold them to it.Q:What is the man probably going to do?5. B. Set a deadli ne for the staff to meet.Questio n 6- W: Excuse me. C

21、ould you tell me where the visitors' park ing is? I leftmy car there.- M: Sure. It' s in Lot C. Over that way.Q:What does the woma n want to know?6. A. The way to the visitor' s parking.Questio n 7- W: You look great! Now that you' ve taken those fitness classes.- M: Thanks. I' v

22、e never felt better in my life.Q:What does the man mean?7. D. He has ben efited from exercise.Questio n 8- W: I really admire the efficie ncy of your secretaries.- M: Our compa ny selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of resp on sibilities.Q:What are the speakers t

23、alk ing about?8. D. The secretaries in the man' s company.Part 2 長對話Conversion 1W: Hi Leo, why do you say En glish would become the world Ian guage?M: Well. For one thing, it' s so commonly used, the only Ianguage that is used bymore people is Chin ese.W: Why is English spoken by so many peo

24、ple?M: It ' s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. Andnow of course is the in flue nee of America as well.W: Many stude nts find En glish a difficult Ian guage to lear n.M: Oh, all la nguages are difficult to lear n. But En glish does have two greatest adva ntages

25、.W: What are they?M: Well, first of all, it has a very intern ati onal vocabulary. It has many Germa n,Dutch, French, Spanish and Italianwords in it. So speakers of those Ianguages willfind many familiar words in English. In fact, English has words for many otherIan guages as well.W: Why is that?M:

26、Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So En glish really does have an intern ati onal vocabulary.W: And what is the other adva ntage of En glish?M: It that En glish grammar is really quite easy. For example, it does n' t have doze ns of diff

27、ere nt endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Lati n, Russia n and Germa n for example.W: Why is that?M: Well, it ' s quite interesting actually, it' s because of the French. When theFrench ruled En gla nd, French was the officialIan guage, and only the com mon peoplespoke Eng

28、lish. They tried to make their Ianguage as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you' ve just heard.Q9: What does the man say about Chin ese?Q10: What made En glish a widely used Ian guage?Q11: What is said to be special about En glis

29、h vocabulary?9. B. It is used by more people tha n En glish.10. C. The in flue nce of the British Empire.11.It in cludes a lot of words from other Ian guages.Con versatio n 2Ma n: Hello. Yes?Woman: Hello. Is that the sales department?M: Yes, it is.W:Oh, well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPFlimited.

30、Weneed some supplies for ourdesig n office.M: Oh, what sort?W:Well, first of all, we n eed one complete new draw ing board.M: DO44 or DO45?W:Ah, I don ' t know. What ' s the difference?M: Well, the 45 costs 15 pounds more.W:So what' s the total price then?M:lt ' s 387 pounds.W:Dose t

31、hat in clude valued-added tax?M: Oh, I ' m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes, I think it does.W:What are the boards actually made of?M: Oh, I don ' t know. I think it's a sort of plastic stuff these days. It' s whiteany way.W:And how long does it take to deliver?M: Oh, I couldn &#

32、39; t really say. It depends on how much work we' ve got and how manyother orders there are to send out, you know.W:Ok, now we also want some draw ing pens, ink and rulers, and some draw ing paper. M: Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn' t here this morning. So Ican' t tak

33、e those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.W:Ok, well, perhaps I ' ll ring back tomorrow.M: So do you want the drawing board then?W:Oh, I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I' ll let you know. Good-bye.M: Tha nk you. Good-bye.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversati

34、on you just heard.Question 12: What is the woman' s purpose in making the phone call?Question 13: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?Questio n 14: What does the man say about delivery?Questi on 15: What does the woma n say she will possibly do tomorrow?12. To place an order13.

35、He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.14.It depe nds on a nu mber of factors.15. R ing back whe n she comes to a decisi on.Part 3 短文短文1No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact, they have bee n in use forcenturies.25 centuriesago, kites were well-known in China. These first

36、kites wereprobably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China, they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers.Once across, the ropes were tear downand woode n bridges would hang for them.

37、 Lege nd tells of one Gen eral who flew musical kites over the enemies' camp. The enemyfled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of an gels. By the 15th cen tury,many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polomay have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has bee n lin k

38、ed to great n ames and even ts. For in sta nee, Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds.He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line.The silk ribbon would stop the lightening f

39、rom passing through his body. Benjamin ' s idea was first laughed at. But later on, it enlightened the invention of thelighte ningrod. With such gra nd history, kite flying is short rema in an en terta iningand popular sport.Questi on 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Questio

40、 n 16: What does the speaker say about kite?Questio n 17: What did ancient Chin ese use cats to do?Question 18: Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?16. No one knows for sure whe n they came into being.17. Carry ropes across river.18. To prove the lighting is electricity.短文2I have learnt many Iangua

41、ges, but I' m not mastered them the way the professionalinterpreter or translator has. Still, they have open doors for me. They have allowed methe opport un ity to seek jobs in intern ati onal con texts and help meget those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I simply got

42、 crazy about it.I can ' t image living my professional or social life withoutinternationalin teracti ons.Si nee 1977, I have spe nt muchmore time abroad tha n in the Un ited States.I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the Ianguage, it '

43、 s easier to get to know the country and its people. IfI had the time and mon ey. I would live for ayear in as many coun tries as possible.Beyond my career, my facility with Ianguages has given me a few rare opportunities.Once, just after I returned my year in Vienna. I was asked to translatefor a G

44、ermanjudge at Olympic level horse event and lear ned a lot about the sport.In Japa n, once whe n I was in the studio audie nee of a TV cook ing show, I was askedto go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell whatI thought. They asked ” Was it as good as American beef?

45、 ” It was very excitingforme to be on Japa nese TV, speak ing in Japa nese about how delicious the beef was.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you'vejust heard.Questio n 19 What does the speaker say about herself?Questi on 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived ov

46、erseas for a while?Questio n 21 How did the speaker experie nee of livi ng in Vienna ben efit her?Questio n 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japa nese studio?19.She can speak several Ian guages.20.They have an intense in terest in cross-cultural in teracti ons.21.She was able to tran slate

47、 for a Germa n sports judge.短文3Dr. Ben Carse n grew up in a poor sin gle pare nt house-hold in Detroit. His mother,who had only a 3rd grade educati on helds two jobs clea ning bathrooms. To his classmates and eve n to histeachers he was thought of as the dummest kid in his class. Accord ing to his o

48、wnnot so fond memories.He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to killanother child. Dr. Carsen washeaded down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth. His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a lifeoffailure laid down some rules. He co

49、uld notwatch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friendsafter schooluntil he finished his homework. And had to read two books a week, and write bookreports about them. His mother ' s strategy worked. “Of course, I didn ' t know she couldn ' t read. So there

50、 I wassubmittingthese reports. ” he said. She would put check marks on them like she hadbee n readi ng them. As I bega n to read about scie ntists , econo mists and philosophers.I started imagi ng myself in their shoes. As hegot i nto the hobbit of hard work,his grade began to soar. Ultimately he re

51、ceived a scholarship to attending YaleUniversity, and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School. He is now a leadi ng surge on at Joh ns Hopk ins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you' ve just hea

52、rd.Q23 What do we lear n about Ben Carsen ?Q24 What did Ben Caren ' s classmates and teachers think of him whenhe was first at school?Q25 What did Ben Carsen' s mother tell him to do when he was a school boy?22. Taste the beef and give her comme nt.23. He grew up in a poor sin gle pare nt ho

53、usehold.24.Stupid25. Write two book reports a week.Part 4 聽寫題Whenyou look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other 26heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most27fasc in ati ng of this is acomet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are

54、28made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. 29Nowand then these dirty snow balls begi n to orbit the sun just as the pla nets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun.Some gasses in it begi n to un freeze. They30comb ine with dust particles from thecomet to form a huge cloud. As the cometgets

55、 even nearer tothe sun and solar windblows the cloud beh ind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and31 gen erallyfuzzy atmosphere around the comet are 32characteristics that can help identifythis33phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in

56、 their orbits. The average person can' t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright eno ugh to be see n with the 34n aked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusuallybright comet. Its orbit bought35relatively to the earth with in 122 milli onmiles of it. B

57、ut Hale-Bopp came a longway on its earthly visit. It won' t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.26. heave nly27. Fasc in at ing28made up of29. Now and then30. combine with31. gen erally32. Characteristics33. phenomenon34. naked35 .relatively閱讀部分 第一版36. N) saw37. F) decades38. H) globally3

58、9. D) chances40. J) occurs41. A) additio nal42. B) associated43. G) experie nces44. M) reduce45. K) populati onsHow to Eat Well46. Cook ing ben efits people in many ways and en ables them to conn ect with one ano ther.答案： D Shouldn ' t preparing and consuming food be a source of comfort, pride,health, well-be ing, relaxati on, sociability?47. Abundant in formati on about cook ing is available either on li ne or on TV.答案： B It ' s not because fresh ingredients are hard to come