2025年高考英語詞匯記憶法專項訓(xùn)練試卷：詞匯量提升策略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______注意事項：1.請將答案寫在答題紙上。2.不要在試卷上亂寫亂畫。第一部分：詞匯選擇從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。1.Despitesomedifficulties,theteam______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.successfullyB.successfullyingC.successD.successed2.Theoldlibrary,______foroveracentury,stillstandsinthemiddleofthetown.A.builtB.buildsC.hasbuiltD.beingbuilt3.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalexercisecan______heartdiseaseandimproveoverallhealth.A.preventB.preventingC.preventsD.toprevent4.______bythebeautifulscenery,thetouristswerefascinatedandtookmanyphotos.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Sees5.Thisbookis______interestingandinformativethatitbecameabestseller.A.so/suchB.such/soC.so/soD.such/such6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______ininternationalmarketing.A.dealB.dealsC.todealD.dealing7.Ican'tremember______Iputmykeyslastnight.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.if8.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever9.Themanagerwassoangrywiththeemployee'sattitudethathedecidedto______him.A.firesB.firingC.fireD.tofire10.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere______differentfromwhatweexpected.A.soB.tooC.asD.such第二部分：完形填空閱讀下面的短文，文中有十個空白，每個空白有四個選項。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適合每個空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Lastweekend,IdecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearbythatIhadnevervisitedbefore.ThetownwascalledGreenfield,anditwasknownforitsbeautifulgardensandhistoricbuildings.Iarrivedearlyinthemorningandstartedmywalkaroundthetown.ThefirstthingInoticedwasthegardens.Theywereinfullbloom,andthecolorswerebreathtaking.Iwalkedthroughtherosegarden,whichwasfilledwithhundredsofdifferenttypesofroses.Next,Ivisitedthehistoriclibrary,whichwasbuiltinthe19thcentury.Thearchitecturewasstunning,andtheinteriorwasjustasimpressive.Ispenthoursreadingbooksandlookingatoldphotographsofthetown.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedthelocalmuseum.ThemuseumwasdedicatedtothehistoryofGreenfield,andithadmanyinterestingexhibits.Ilearnedaboutthetown'sfounding,itsroleinthewar,anditsdevelopmentovertheyears.Iwasparticularlyfascinatedbythedisplayofoldtoolsandequipmentusedbythetownspeopleinthepast.Asthesunbegantoset,Iwalkedalongtheriverthatranthroughthetown.Theviewswerebeautiful,andIfeltasenseofpeaceandtranquility.Idecidedtohavedinneratasmallrestaurantneartheriver.Thefoodwasdelicious,andtheatmospherewascozyandwelcoming.BythetimeIleftGreenfieldthatevening,IfeltlikeIhadmadeanewfriend.Thetownwascharming,thepeoplewerefriendly,andthehistorywasrich.Ileftwithafeelingofappreciationforthebeautyandsimplicityofsmall-townlife.11.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Todescribehisexperienceexploringasmalltown.B.TorecommendGreenfieldasatouristdestination.C.TocriticizethelackofattractionsinGreenfield.D.TocompareGreenfieldwithothertownshehasvisited.12.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstimpressionofGreenfield?A.Itwasacrowdedandnoisyplace.B.Itwasacharmingandbeautifultown.C.Itwasahistoricandold-fashionedtown.D.Itwasasmallandinsignificanttown.13.Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostabouttherosegarden?A.Thevarietyofroses.B.Thesmelloftheroses.C.Thecoloroftheroses.D.Thelocationoftheroses.14.WhatdidtheauthorlearnaboutGreenfieldduringhisvisittothemuseum?A.Thetown'seconomichistory.B.Thetown'spoliticalhistory.C.Thetown'ssocialandculturalhistory.D.Thetown'sgeographicalhistory.15.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofhisvisit?A.Disappointedandbored.B.Relievedandhappy.C.Tiredandoverwhelmed.D.Inspiredandreflective.16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADayinGreenfieldB.TheHistoryofGreenfieldC.TheBeautyofGreenfieldD.TheFoodofGreenfield17.Whatistheauthor'stonethroughoutthepassage?A.CriticalB.SarcasticC.EnthusiasticD.Indifferent18.Whatdoestheword"breathtaking"mostprobablymean?A.AmazingB.BoringC.SadD.Confusing19.Whatdoestheword"exhibits"mostprobablymean?A.DisplaysB.BooksC.PeopleD.Buildings20.Whatdoesthephrase"infullbloom"mostprobablymean?A.InthemiddleofthetownB.InthespringseasonC.InbeautifulconditionD.Inalargegroup第三部分：閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，回答后面的問題。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation,allowspeopletocommunicatewithothersaroundtheworld,andoffersawiderangeofentertainmentoptions.However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation,aplatformforcyberbullying,andadistractionfromimportanttasks.Oneofthebiggestproblemswiththeinternetistheamountofmisinformationavailable.Anyonecanpostanythingonline,anditcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisfalse.Thiscanbeparticularlydangerousforyoungpeoplewhomaynothavetheskillstocriticallyevaluatetheinformationtheyencounter.Anotherissueiscyberbullying.Theanonymityoftheinternetcanmakepeoplefeelbraveenoughtosaythingstheywouldneversayinreallife.Thiscanleadtodevastatingconsequencesforvictimsofcyberbullying,whomayexperienceanxiety,depression,andevenself-harm.Finally,theinternetcanbeamajordistraction.Socialmedia,onlinegaming,andotherformsofonlineentertainmentcanbeaddictive,andtheycantakeupalotoftimethatcouldbespentonmoreproductiveactivities.Thiscanbeespeciallyproblematicforstudentswhoneedtofocusontheirstudies.Despitetheseproblems,theinternetisstillapowerfultoolthatcanbeusedforgood.Itisimportantforpeopletobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtousetheinternetresponsibly.Thisincludesbeingcriticaloftheinformationtheyencounter,beingkindtoothersonline,andavoidingactivitiesthatareadistractionfromimportanttasks.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisavaluableresourcethatshouldbeusedresponsibly.B.Theinternetisadangerousplacethatshouldbeavoided.C.Theinternetisasourceofentertainmentandinformation.D.Theinternetisatoolforcyberbullyingandmisinformation.22.Whatisthebiggestproblemwiththeinternetaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itistooslow.B.Itistooexpensive.C.Itisfullofmisinformation.D.Itisnotaccessibletoeveryone.23.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"theanonymityoftheinternet"?A.Thefactthatpeoplecanbeanonymousonline.B.Thespeedoftheinternetconnection.C.Thenumberofpeopleusingtheinternet.D.Thecostofusingtheinternet.24.Whatistheauthor'sadviceforpeoplewhousetheinternet?A.Tousetheinternetasmuchaspossible.B.Toavoidusingtheinternetaltogether.C.Tobeawareofthepotentialdangersandusetheinternetresponsibly.D.Tofocusonentertainmentandsocialmedia.25.Whatistheauthor'sopinionoftheinternet?A.Hethinksitisabadthing.B.Hethinksitisagoodthing.C.Heisneutralaboutit.D.Heisnotsurewhathethinksaboutit.第四部分：語法填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Lastmonth,myfriendandIwentonahikingtripinthemountains.Wewereexcitedtoexplorethebeautifultrailsandseethestunningviews.Thefirstday,wehikedtoasmalllake.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andthesurroundingscenerywasbreathtaking.Wespenttheafternoonswimmingandrelaxingbythelake.Thenextday,wedecidedtotackleamorechallengingtrail.Itwassteepandrocky,butweweredeterminedtoreachthesummit.Weclimbedforhours,breathingheavily,butweweremakingprogress.Finally,wereachedthetop,andwewererewardedwithaspectacularviewoftheentirevalley.Wespenttherestofthedayexploringtheareaandtakingphotos.Onthethirdday,wehikedbackdowntothevillage.Weweretiredbuthappy.Wehadhadanincredibleexperience,andweknewwewouldrememberitfortherestofourlives.Welearnedalotfromthistrip.Welearnedtoappreciatethebeautyofnature,tochallengeourselves,andtoenjoythetimewespendwithourfriends.Wealsolearnedthatteamworkisessentialwhenyouarehiking.Wehadtohelpeachother,andwehadtoworktogethertoovercomethedifficultpartsofthetrail.Thishikingtripwasagreatexperienceforme.Iwillalwayscherishthememoriesofthebeautifullandscapes,thechallengingtrails,andthetimeIspentwithmyfriend.Ihopewewillgoonmanymoretripslikethisinthefuture.26.______weclimbedthemountain,wewereawareofthedangeroffalling.27.Theviewfromthetopwas______amazingthatwecouldn'tbelieveoureyes.28.Wespenttheafternoon______inthewaterandrelaxingbythelake.29.Thetrailwas______steepandrockythatwehadtobecareful.30.Weweretiredbut______withouraccomplishment.31.Thetriptaughtus______toappreciatethebeautyofnature.32.Wehadtohelpeachother,andwehadtowork______toovercomethedifficultpartsofthetrail.33.Iwillalwayscherishthememoriesofthebeautiful______andthetimeIspentwithmyfriend.34.Ihopewewillgoonmanymoretrips______inthefuture.35.Thishikingtripwasagreat______forme.第五部分：書面表達假設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校將舉辦一個“英語詞匯記憶法”主題的講座。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文，說明你希望講座涵蓋的內(nèi)容。1.高考英語對詞匯量的要求；2.你在詞匯記憶方面遇到的困難；3.你希望講座能提供哪些幫助，例如：介紹有效的詞匯記憶法，分享詞匯學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。---答題結(jié)束試卷答案第一部分：詞匯選擇1.Asuccessfully解析：考察動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意“盡管有一些困難，團隊成功地完成了項目”?？崭裉幮枰钊雱釉~的過去式作謂語，且主語是team，與managetocomplete是主動關(guān)系，故用successfully。2.Abuilt解析：考察非謂語動詞的用法。句意“這座古老的圖書館，在一百多年前被建造，仍然矗立在鎮(zhèn)子的中間”?？崭裉幮枰钊敕侵^語動詞，邏輯主語是theoldlibrary，與build是被動關(guān)系，且表示的動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，故用過去分詞built作后置定語。3.Aprevent解析：考察非謂語動詞的用法。句意“人們普遍認為規(guī)律的體育鍛煉可以預(yù)防心臟病并改善整體健康”。空格處需要填入動詞不定式，與can連用，作賓語，表示目的，意為“預(yù)防”。4.BSeen解析：考察非謂語動詞的用法。句意“被美麗的風(fēng)景所吸引，游客們著迷了，并拍了許多照片”?？崭裉幮枰钊敕侵^語動詞，邏輯主語是thetourists，與see是被動關(guān)系，作狀語表示原因，故用過去分詞seen。5.Aso/such解析：考察so...that...和such...that...的用法。句意“這本書如此有趣和有信息量，以至于它成為了一本暢銷書”。空格處需要填入形容詞，修飾interestingandinformative，且與that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句連用，表示“如此...以至于...”，故用so/such。6.Ddealing解析：考察非謂語動詞的用法。句意“這家公司正在尋找一個在國際營銷方面有經(jīng)驗的人”?？崭裉幮枰钊敕侵^語動詞，與介詞with連用，表示伴隨狀態(tài)，意為“處理”，故用現(xiàn)在分詞dealing。7.Awhere解析：考察名詞性從句。句意“我記不清我昨晚把鑰匙放在哪里了”?？崭裉幮枰钊胍龑?dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)地點賓語從句，并在從句中作地點狀語，故用where。8.BHowever解析：考察讓步狀語從句。句意“無論他多么努力，他似乎總是不能滿足他的老板”?？崭裉幮枰钊胍龑?dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，修飾句子的主句，表示“無論如何”，故用however。9.Cfire解析：考察動詞的用法。句意“經(jīng)理對員工的態(tài)度非常生氣，決定解雇他”。空格處需要填入動詞原形，作賓語補足語，表示賓語him的狀態(tài)，firesb.意為“解雇某人”，故用fire。10.Dsuch解析：考察such...that...的用法。句意“實驗的結(jié)果與我們的預(yù)期大相徑庭”?？崭裉幮枰钊胄稳菰~，修飾different，且與that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句連用，表示“如此...以至于...”，故用such。第二部分：完形填空11.ATodescribehisexperienceexploringasmalltown.解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，文章主要描述了作者探索小鎮(zhèn)Greenfield的經(jīng)歷和感受，包括參觀花園、圖書館、博物館和河邊散步等，以及他對小鎮(zhèn)的印象和評價。故選A。12.BItwasacharmingandbeautifultown.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段描述“花園非常美麗，顏色令人嘆為觀止”，以及后文對小鎮(zhèn)各個景點的描述，可以推斷作者對Greenfield的第一印象是美好的，認為它是一個迷人又美麗的小鎮(zhèn)。故選B。13.AThevarietyofroses.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“我走進玫瑰園，那里有數(shù)百種不同的玫瑰”，可以推斷作者最喜歡玫瑰園的是其品種的多樣性。故選A。14.CThetown'ssocialandculturalhistory.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“博物館致力于Greenfield的歷史，有許多有趣的展覽。我了解到小鎮(zhèn)的建立、它在戰(zhàn)爭中的作用以及它多年來的發(fā)展”，可以推斷作者在博物館了解的是小鎮(zhèn)的社會和文化歷史。故選C。15.BRelievedandhappy.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“當(dāng)那天晚上我離開Greenfield時，我感覺我好像交了一個新朋友。小鎮(zhèn)很迷人，人們很友好，歷史很豐富。我?guī)е鴮γ利惡秃唵蔚男℃?zhèn)生活的欣賞之情離開了”，可以推斷作者在離開Greenfield時感到欣慰和高興。故選B。16.AADayinGreenfield解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，文章主要描述了作者在Greenfield一天的經(jīng)歷和感受，故選A。17.CEnthusiastic解析：觀點態(tài)度題。通讀全文，作者對Greenfield的描寫充滿了贊美和欣賞，例如“令人嘆為觀止”、“迷人”、“友好”、“豐富”等，可以看出作者的態(tài)度是熱情的。故選C。18.AAmazing解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文“花園非常美麗，顏色令人嘆為觀止”，可以推斷breathtaking意為“驚人的，令人嘆為觀止的”。故選A。19.ADisplays解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文“博物館致力于Greenfield的歷史，有許多有趣的______”，可以推斷exhibits意為“展示品，陳列品”。故選A。20.CInbeautifulcondition解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文“玫瑰園，______，充滿了數(shù)百種不同的玫瑰”，可以推斷infullbloom意為“盛開，處于美麗的狀態(tài)”。故選C。第三部分：閱讀理解21.ATheinternetisavaluableresourcethatshouldbeusedresponsibly.解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，文章主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊，以及如何負責(zé)任地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選A。22.CItisfullofmisinformation.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的問題是可用的錯誤信息量。任何人都可以在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布任何信息，很難判斷什么是真的，什么是假的”，可以推斷作者認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的問題是充滿了錯誤信息。故選C。23.AThefactthatpeoplecanbeanonymousonline.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的匿名性可以讓人感到足夠勇敢，以至于他們說在現(xiàn)實生活中永遠不會說的話”，可以推斷anonymityoftheinternet意為“人們可以在網(wǎng)上保持匿名的狀態(tài)”。故選A。24.CTobeawareofthepotentialdangersandusetheinternetresponsibly.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“盡管存在這些問題，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)仍然是一個可以用來做好事的有力工具。人們應(yīng)該意識到潛在的危險，并負責(zé)任地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”，可以推斷作者建議人們要意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛在危險并負責(zé)任地使用它。故選C。25.BHethinksitisagoodthing.解析：觀點態(tài)度題。通讀全文，雖然文章提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的缺點，但作者最后強調(diào)了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極作用，并鼓勵人們負責(zé)任地使用它，可以看出作者認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是好的。故選B。第四部分：語法填空26.While解析：考察連詞。句意“當(dāng)我們爬山時，我們知道有摔倒的危險”。空格處需要填入連詞，連接兩個并列的分句，表示“當(dāng)...的時候”，故用while。27.so解析：考察固定搭配。句意“從山頂看到的風(fēng)景如此驚人，以至于我們不敢相信自己的眼睛”?？崭裉幮枰钊雜o，與that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句連用，表示“如此...以至于...”。故用so。28.swimming解析：考察分詞作狀語。句意“我們在水里游泳，