工科英語考試題及答案

單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thiskindofmachineiswidelyusedinthefactory.A.iswidelyusingB.iswideusedC.iswidelyusedD.iswideusing2.Thenewtechnologyhasbroughtgreatchanges.A.hasbringB.havebroughtC.hasbroughtD.havebring3.Weneedtoimproveourworkingefficiency.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.toimprove4.Theengineerisveryexperienced.A.experienceB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experiencing5.Theproductqualityisveryimportant.A.productqualityB.productsqualityC.product'squalityD.products'quality6.Theyaretryingtosolvetheproblem.A.aretryingsolveB.aretryingsolvingC.aretryingtosolvingD.aretryingtosolve7.Thismaterialisverystrong.A.strongB.stronglyC.strengthD.strengthen8.Themachineneedstoberepaired.A.needsrepairB.needstorepairingC.needstoberepairedD.needsbeingrepaired9.Weshouldmakefulluseofresources.A.makefulluseB.makefulluseofC.makefullyuseD.makefullyuseof10.Thenewdesignismoreadvanced.A.moreadvanceB.moreadvancingC.moreadvancedD.moreadvances答案：1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarerelatedtoengineering?A.MachinesB.MaterialsC.DesignsD.Processes2.Whatcanaffectworkingefficiency?A.SkillsB.EquipmentC.EnvironmentD.Teamwork3.Whichwordsdescribegoodproductquality?A.HighB.StableC.ReliableD.Poor4.Whatdoengineersoftendo?A.DesignproductsB.TestmachinesC.ManageprojectsD.Writereports5.Whichoftheseareimportantforinnovation?A.CreativityB.ResearchC.ExperimentationD.Tradition6.Whatarethefunctionsofnewtechnology?A.ImproveproductivityB.EnhancequalityC.ReducecostsD.Increasewaste7.Whatcanbeusedtomeasurestrength?A.ForceB.PressureC.WeightD.Volume8.Whichofthefollowingneedmaintenance?A.MachinesB.BuildingsC.SoftwareD.Ideas9.Whatshouldwedotosaveresources?A.ReuseB.RecycleC.ReduceconsumptionD.Increaseproduction10.Whatarethecharacteristicsofanadvanceddesign?A.EfficientB.InnovativeC.ComplexD.Simple答案：1.ABCD2.ABCD3.ABC4.ABCD5.ABC6.ABC7.AB8.ABC9.ABC10.AB判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theengineerisresponsiblefortheproject.()2.Newmaterialsalwaysimproveproductperformance.()3.Wecanignoreworkingsafety.()4.Qualitycontrolisnotnecessary.()5.Allmachinesneedtobeupdatedregularly.()6.Innovationonlyhappensinbigcompanies.()7.Resourcescanbewastedwithoutconsequence.()8.Goodteamworkcanimproveefficiency.()9.Asimpledesignisalwaysbetterthanacomplexone.()10.Technologydevelopmenthasnoend.()答案：1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.√9.×10.√簡答題（總4題，每題5分）1.簡述提高工作效率的方法。合理安排時間，提升技能，優(yōu)化工作流程，利用先進(jìn)工具。2.說明產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量重要性的體現(xiàn)。關(guān)乎企業(yè)聲譽，影響客戶滿意度和市場競爭力。3.列舉一些常見的工程材料。金屬、塑料、陶瓷等。4.怎樣進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新？鼓勵創(chuàng)意，開展研究實驗，借鑒經(jīng)驗并突破傳統(tǒng)。討論題（總4題，每題5分）1.談?wù)勑录夹g(shù)對工科發(fā)展的