班級姓名分?jǐn)?shù)

Unit4Growingup（A卷?知識通關(guān)練）

一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15小題，滿分15分）

1.Wehadareallyhardtimelastyear.,itisgoneandtomorrowisanotherday.

A.WheneverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Although

【答案】B

【解析】句意：去年我們過得很艱難。不管怎樣，它已經(jīng)過去了，明天又是新的一天?？疾楦痹~用

法。Whenever每當(dāng);Anyway不管怎么樣;Therefore因此:Although盡管。根據(jù)"itisgoneand

tomorrowisanotherday.”可知此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)換話題，無論如何/反正艱難的時候已經(jīng)過去了，故選

B。

2.—Excuseme,mayIein?

—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchairyournameiscalled.

A.andB.afterC.sinceD.until

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——打擾一下，我可以進(jìn)來嗎？——還不能。請在椅子上等著直到叫到你的名字。

考查連詞辨析。and并且；after在...之后；since自從；until直到。根據(jù)chair...youreasewaiton

yourchair...yournameiscalled「可知，此處指直到叫到你的名字才可以進(jìn)來，否則一直在椅子上等

著，故選D。

3.Towinthematch,youshouldalwaysyourselftopracticemore.

A.rememberB.remindC.remainD.regret

【答案】B

【解析】句意：要嬴得這場比賽，你應(yīng)該時刻提醒自己多練習(xí)?？疾閯釉~辨析。remember記??；

remind提醒；remain剩余；regret后悔；根據(jù)"Towinthematch”可知，要贏得這場比賽，就得時刻”

提醒“自己多練習(xí)。故選B。

4.AlthoughAlexhaslivedinChinaforseveralyears,hecanspeakalittleChinese.

A.mostlyB.simplyC.nearlyD.exactly

【答案】B

【解析】句意：雖然亞歷克斯在中國住了好幾年，但他只會說一點中文。考查副詞辨析。mostly

人多數(shù)；simply僅僅：nearly幾乎；exacily準(zhǔn)確。f^-^^AlthoughAlexhaslivedinChinafbrseveral

years,hecan...speakalittleChinese”可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,盡管住了幾年，但僅僅能說一點中

文，故選B。

5.Youcanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.

A.withB.fromC.intoD.through

【答案】D

【解析】句意：你只有通過努力工作才能獲得成功?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和；from從；into進(jìn)入；

through通過。根據(jù)…h(huán)ievesuccess...hardwork”可知是通過努力工作獲得成功。故選D。

6.Studentsshouldspendfreetimesothattheycanpuleachminutetogooduse.

A.wiselyB.simplyC.easilyD.quickly

【答案】A

【解析】句意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該明智地利用空閑時間，這樣他們就能充分利用每一分鐘?？疾楦痹~辨析。

wisely明智地;simply簡單地;easily容易地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Studentsshouldspendfree

time...sothattheycanputeachminutetogooduse”可知，此處指明智地利用時間，故選A。

7.TheofChineseWomenFootballTeamshowsthatyoucanbesuccessfulinyourworkaslong

asyouputyourheartintoit.

A.adviceB.spiritC.promiseD.difference

【答案】B

【解析】句意：中國女排的精神表明，只要你全身心投入，你的工作就會成功.考查名詞辨析.

advice建議；spirit精神；promise承諾；decision決定；根據(jù)that...naWomen'snationalvolleyball

teamshowsthat…”可知，此處說的是中國女排的精神，故選B。

8.—Didyouallgototheoldpeople'shome,LiHua?

—Tom.Becausehisgrandmotherwasillinhospitalorthatday.

A.ExceptB.BesidesC.AgainstD.Through

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——李華，你們都去了老年之家嗎？——除了Tom。因為他奶奶那天生病住院了。

考查介詞辨析。except除了;besides除了...還有；against反對；through通過。根據(jù)"Becausehis

grandmotherwasillinhospitalonthatday."可知Tom沒有去，因此此處指除了Tom。except表示除

了，不包括，而besides除了……還有，表示包括。故選A。

9.Thosenaturalaccidentsareterribleforhumans.Chinesepeoplealwaysfaceandsolvethem.

A.bravelyB.suddenlyC.normallyD.simply

【答案】A

【解析】句意：這些自然事故對人們來說很可怕。中國人總是勇敢地面對和解決它們?？疾楦痹~辨

析。bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然地；nomially通常地；simply簡單地。對人類來說自然事故是可

怕的，但是中國人卻能面對并解決，這是勇敢的行為，用副詞bravely“勇敢地”來修飾動詞face和

solveo故選Ao

10.Theroadsuccessmaybefullofdifficulties,butweshouldn'tgiveupourdreameasily.

A.towardsB.againstC.outsideD.above

【答案】A

【解析】句意：通往成功的路可能充滿困難，但是我們不應(yīng)該輕易放棄我們的夢想?？疾榻樵~辨

析。towards朝,向：against反對;outside外面；above在...上面。theroadtowards表示“通

往……的路”，故選A。

11.wecontinuetopulltogether,we'llkeepwinningthegame.

A.AslongasB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Inthatease

【答案】A

【解析】句意：只要我們繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力，我們將繼續(xù)贏得比賽?？疾檫B詞辨析。Aslongas只要；

Eventhough即使；Assoonas一...就....；Inthatcase那樣的話。根據(jù)"wecontinuetopull

together,wellkeepwinningthegame”可知,只要繼續(xù)努力，就能繼續(xù)贏得比賽,用Aslongas引導(dǎo)

條件狀語從句.故選A.

12.—Wow,yourgrandparentsarcfullofandtheylooksoyoung.

一That'sbecausetheykeeponexercising.

A.painB.troubleC.courageD.energy

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——哇，你的祖父母充滿活力，他們看起來很年輕?！鞘且驗樗麄儓話赍憻?。

考查名詞辨析。pain疼痛；trouble麻煩；courage勇氣;energy能量，活力。根據(jù)“theylookso

young”和“theykeeponexercising”可推知，此處指“充滿活力”，故選D。

13.—Whatarcyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.CryoutD.hangout

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你這周末打算做什么？——我打算把我的舊書清理掉，送給貧困地區(qū)的孩子

thenationalteam252010,hewasseenasalmost"26paredtoprobleskaterslikeZhouYang

andFanKcxin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime.Theirment（評論）bemadehimquite27.Butasthe

sayinggoes,“Winnersneverqui［（放棄）andquittersnever28Wudidn'twanttogiveupandworked

as29ashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.He3（）didn'treturntohishometown

fbrtheholidaysibr10years."Ibelieveinmyself,“hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.

16.A.fromB.forC.by

17.A.geographyB.historyC.sports

18.A.withB.forC.al

19.A.anotherB.othersC.other

20.A.chanceB.medalC.space

21.A.acceededB.failedC.managed

22.A.pressureB.pleasureC.standard

23.A.introductionB.supportC.performance

24.A.educatedB.talentedC.relaxed

25.A.onB.atC.in

26.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything

27.A.happyB.excitedC.upset

28.A.loveB.winC.bear

29.A.hardB.harderC.hardest

30.A.stillB.evenC.ever

【答案】16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了武大靖在冬奧會上獲得了短道速滑金牌以及武大靖的成功經(jīng)歷。

16.句意：四年前，中國滑冰運(yùn)動員武大靖在索契冬奧會上獲得一枚銀牌，向滑冰界介紹了自己。

from從.；for為了；by通過。根據(jù)“winningasilvermedalattheSochi（索契）OlympicWinter

Games”可知，是通過冬奧會上獲得一枚銀牌來介紹自己，故選C。

17.句意：在今年的平昌冬奧會上，武大靖不僅重返賽場，而且創(chuàng)造了歷史。geogr叩hy地理；history

歷史；sports體育。根據(jù)"OnFeb.22,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen'sshorttrack（短道record...ar

race.Hesetanewworldrecord...atimeof39.581seconds.”可知，他創(chuàng)造了歷史新的記錄，故選B。

18.句意:他以39.581秒的成績創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀(jì)錄。with用；for為了;al在..。根據(jù)record...a

worldrecord...atimeof39.581seconds”可知，此處是with表示"以...的時間“，故選A<

19.句意：因為他比其他所有的滑冰選手都快得多。anothei?另一個；others其余的，指剩余的部分；

other其他的，后接好數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“skaters”可知，此處指的是“其他滑冰選手“，應(yīng)用。ther,故選

C.

20.句意：我沒有給他們機(jī)會，我從一開始就保持速度。chance機(jī)會；medal獎牌；space空間。根

據(jù)“Ikeptmyspeedfromthestart”可知，他沒有給別人機(jī)會，故選A。

21.句意：中國滑冰選手在女子500米、3000米接力和男子1500米比賽中均未能奪得金牌。accepted

接受；failed失??；managed管理。根據(jù)Games...Wuhorttrackteamsdidn'tdowellingeneralatthe

Games...WuwasChina'sbiggesthope,whichputalotoF5可知,中國滑冰選手在其他項目上都失敗

了，故選B。

22.句意：這給他帶來了很大的壓力。pressure壓力；pleasure樂趣；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)…Wu...Wu

wasChina'sbiggesthope,whichputalotof可知，中國滑冰選手在其他項目上都失敗了，把希望都

寄托在武大靖身上，所以他壓力很大，故選A。

23.句意：但他以出色的表現(xiàn)證明了自己。imroduciion介紹：support支持;performance表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)

“heproved（證明）himselfwithhisgreat”可知，他以出色的表現(xiàn)證明了自己，故選Co

24.句意：武人靖現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是?個非常有天賦的滑冰運(yùn)動員。educaied受過教育的：lalenied有天

賦的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)"Hesetanewworldrecord...atimeof39.581seconds."以及"Buthe

proved（證明）himselfwithhisgreat...''可'知，武大靖被認(rèn)為是一個非常有天賦的滑冰運(yùn)動員，故選

Bo

25.句意：2010年，當(dāng)武大靖加入國家隊時，就像他的教練當(dāng)時說的那樣，與周洋和范可欣等有天

賦的選手相比，他幾乎被視為“無足輕重at用于具體的鐘點前；in用于年、月、季節(jié)等泛指的

時間前；on用于具體的某一天前，或具體某一天的上/下午/晚上前。根據(jù)“2010”可知，年份前用

介詞in,故選Co

26.句意：2010年，當(dāng)武大靖加入國家隊時，就像他的教練當(dāng)時說的那樣，與周洋和范可欣等有天

賦的選手相比，他幾乎被視為“無足輕重nothing無足經(jīng)重的人；something某事；anything任

何事。根據(jù)”...Winnersneverquit（放棄）andquittersover”可知，剛開始武大靖并不被看好,被認(rèn)為

是無足輕重的人，故選A。

27.句意：他們的評論使他很不高興。happy開心的；excited激動的；upset不高興的。根據(jù)as

almost..paredtoproblcskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKcxin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime''可知,他

們的評論使他很不必興，故選C。

28.句意：但俗話說：“成功者永不放棄，放棄者永不成功。"love愛：win贏得；bear承受。根據(jù)常

識可知，放棄的人從不會成功，故選B。

29.句意:武大靖不想放棄，他盡自己最大的努力工作。hard努力地;harder更努力地;hardest最

努力地.根據(jù)“as...as”可知,應(yīng)用形容詞副詞的原級,故選A?

30.句意：他甚至有10年沒有回家鄉(xiāng)度假了。still仍然；even甚至；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)"didn'treturnto

hishometownfortheholidaysfor1（）years.”可知，此處指的是“甚至”，加強(qiáng)語氣，故選B。

三、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共17小題，滿分34分）

A

AlotofsportspersonsdidanexcellentjobduringtheTokyoOlympics.Whatmakesitasuccess?

Someexcellentsportsmenandtheircoachesshareadvicefromtheirexperiences.

MissyNeverforgetbeingnervousisanunbelievablething.Itshowsthatyoureallycare

Franklin,aboutwhatyouarcdoing.Donotfearyournerves.Acceptthemandturntheminto

swimmingyourownsuperpower.Andthennoonecanslopyou!

BradGuzan,Youhavetoacceptdifficultyandknowthatitwon'tlast.Itrytouseitasachance

soccertoimprove.Youtrainharderandpractisedifferentskillsofthegame.Hardtimesmake

youstrongerasaplayerandasaperson.

Quan“Bominafanningfamily,the14yearolddivinggirl,facedthehardshipbravely/'

Hongchan,hercoachsaid."Hardworkpaysoff.Herperfectdivingperformanceamazedtheworld.

divingBesides,anAltrainingsystemalsohelpedhertrain.^^

Whentrainingforapetition,trainhardwithyourattention.Thebestresultsefrom

LiuYang,

beingfullyprepared.That'struefbrapetitionorfbrgettingreadytotakeatest.During

gymnastics

thewholetraining,donotforgettohavefun.

Youwon'tknowifyoucanbebetterornotuntilyoureallygetthere.NowI've

SuBingtian,runfasterthanbefore,soIamsurethatthereisstillroomforimprovementifIimprove

100inracemyspeedinihcfinalinclcisofraces.IdoiTlreallyagreedialthiswasalreadythebest

scoreforAsianbornrunners.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whousesAIsystemtohelp(raining?

A.MissyFranklin.B.QuanHongchan.C.LiuYang.D.SuBingtian.

32.ToLiuYang,whatisimportantwhentraining?

A.Preparedwellandhavefun.B.Trainhardandbeconfident.

C.AItrainingsystemandattitude.D.Workhardanddonotfearnen?es.

33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.beingnervousmeansyouhavesuperpower

B.practisingskillsmakesyoubelterthanbefore

C.starlingtrainingatanearlyageleadstosuccess

D.abetterscoreispossibleforAsianbomrunners

【答案】31.B

32.A

33.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2020年東京奧運(yùn)會上表現(xiàn)出色的五位運(yùn)動員成功的訣竅。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“QuanHongchan,diving”對應(yīng)的信息“Besides,anAltrainingsystemalsohelped

hertrain.”可知，人工智能訓(xùn)練系統(tǒng)幫助全紅嬋訓(xùn)練。故選B。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuYang,gymnastics”對應(yīng)的信息“ThebestresultsefrombeingHillyprepared.

That'struefbrapetitionorfbrgettingreadytotakeatest.Duringthewholetraining,dono:forgetto

havefun.”可知，訓(xùn)練時，充分的準(zhǔn)備及享受樂趣對劉楊來說很重要。故選A。

33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"1don'treallyagreethatthiswasalreadythebestscorefbrAsianbornrunners."可

知，亞洲的賽跑運(yùn)動員有可能打破世界紀(jì)錄。故選D。

B

Chinesesprinter（短跑運(yùn)動員）SuBingtianwonthemen's100msemifinals（半決賽）duringtheTokyo

2020OlympicGamesonAugust1,2021.HefinallyachievedhisgoalinhisthirdOlympicGanics.Hehas

alreadyrunbelow10secondsinI（X）mpetitionstwicethisyear.Hefinishedthepreliminaryrace（預(yù)賽）at

10.05secondsbeforeadmittingitwasnotthebesthecoulddo.

SuBingtiansetanewAsianrecordinthemen's1OOmeterracewithatimeof9.83secondsattheTokyo

OlympicssemifinalstobeethefirstChinesesprintertoqualify（取得資格）forthefinaloftheevent.Healso

becamethefirstAsianathletetoreachtheOlympicfinaloftheeventsincethedigitaltimer（數(shù)字計時器）

wasintroduced.

Thoughhedidnotwinamedal,SuwasabreakoutstarforTeamChinainTokyoFirst,hesetanew

Asianrecordof9.83secondsinthemen's1OOmsemifinal,beingthefirstChinesesprintertoreachthefinal

oftheeventa（anOlympics.ThenSufinishedsixthin（hefinal,whichwasalsohislorymakingperformance.

Afterthat,Sujoinedinthemen's4x1OOmrelayeventandagainmadethefinalandfinishedfourthin

thefinal.SuBingtianwillbetheflagbearer（旗手）oftheChinesedelegationattheclosingceremonyofthe

TokyoOlympicsonSunday.k€Thiswillbemysecondtimetoattendtheclosingceremony,thefirsttimewas

inthelastOlympicGames,“SutoldChinaMediaGroup.

34.HowmuchdidSuimprovefromthepreliminaryracetothemen's1OOmctcrrace?

A.0.22seconds.B.10.05seconds.C.0.18seconds.D.9.83seconds.

35.Whatcanwcinferfromparagraph2?

A.Asianathletesdidquitewel'inmen's1OOmrace.

B.Suwonthefinalofmen's1OOmraceat9.83seconds.

C.SuwasthefirstAsiantofinishthemen's100mraceat9.83seconds.

D.Chinesesprintershaveenteredthefinalofthemen's100mracebefore.

36.PutSu'sachievementsinthecorrecttimeorder.

a.Winningthemen's100msemifinals.

b.Finishingsixthinthemen's100mfinal.

c.Finishingthepreliminaryraceat10.05seconds.

d.Finishingfourthinthemen's4x100mrelayevent.

A.dacbB.cabdC.edabD.aebd

【答案】34.A

35.C

36.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要向讀者介紹了我國短跑運(yùn)動員蘇炳添堅持刻苦訓(xùn)練，不斷的

超越自己，并最終在東京奧運(yùn)會上取得優(yōu)異的成績，創(chuàng)造了新的亞洲紀(jì)錄。

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段'Hefinishedthepreliminaryraceat10.05seconds.”和第二段“SuBingtian

setanewAsianrecordinthemen's1OOmeterracewithatimeof9.83seconds”可知蘇炳添在男子100

米比賽中以9.83秒的成績創(chuàng)造了新的亞洲紀(jì)錄，而他在預(yù)賽時是10.05秒，從預(yù)賽到男了?100米

比賽進(jìn)步了0.22秒。故選A。

35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“SuBingtiansetanewAsianrecordinthemen5s1OOmeterracewithatime

of9.83secondsattheTokyoOlympicssemifinalstobeethefirstChinesesprintertoqualifyforthefinal

oftheevent”可知蘇是第一個以9.83秒的成績完成男子100米比賽的亞洲人。故選C。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段'Hefinishedthepreliminaryraceat10.05seconds.,HtChincsesprinterSu

Bingtianwonthemen's100msemifinals”和第三段“ThenSufinishedsixthinthefinal”可知正確順序

應(yīng)為預(yù)賽-半決賽----決賽；而由第四段“Afterthat,Sujoinedinthemen's4xlOOmrelayevent

andagainmadethefinalandfinishedfourthinthefinal.”可知正確順序應(yīng)為cabd。故選B。

C

Eightyearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilver

medalattheSochiOlympicWinterGaines.Attheyearof2018*8PyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonly

returned,butalsomadehistory.

OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalintheman'sshorttrack500metrerace.Hesetanewworld

recordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympic

shorttrackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu,swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfaster(hanalloftheother

skaters.

Tdidn'tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart/*hetoldthemediaafterthematch.

ButChina'sshorttrackteamsdidn'tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewoman's

50()meters,3()()0meterrelayandman's1500metersallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina'sbiggest

hope,whichputalotofpressureonhim.Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.

Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthe

nationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”paredtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,

ashiscoachessaidatthetime.Theirmentsmadehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes,“Winnersnever

quitandquittersneverwin”,Wudidn'twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskating

allyearround.Heevendidn'treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor1()years."Ibelieveinirysclt”he

toldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.

37.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“flawless"mean?

A.Ordinary.B.Valuable.C.Perfect.D.Difficult.

38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGameseightyearsago.

B.Wubroketheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.

C.Wu,scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.

D.Chineseskatersinwoman's500meter,3000meterrelaytookhomethegold.

39.Whichonemightbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.FromZerotoSkatingHero

B.TheDreamofaSkater,Wu

C.PyeongChangWinterOlympics

D.RisingofChina'sBrightSkiingStar

【答案】37.C

38.B

39.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道，介紹了獲得平昌冬奧會短道速滑金牌的武大靖。他的短道速滑之路

走得并不順利，一開始相比于其他有天賦的選手，他“一無是處”，通過不懈的努力，他最終成為了

奧運(yùn)冠軍。

37.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters”可知，武大靖比其

他對手快得多，所以他的獲勝是完美的。故"flawless”有“無瑕疵的，完美的”之意。故選C。

38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds”可知，武大靖以39

秒584的成績創(chuàng)造了一項新的世界紀(jì)錄。故選B。

39.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了獲得平昌冬奧會短道速滑金牌的武大靖。他的短道速滑

之路走得并不順利，一開始相比于其他有天賦的選手，他“一無是處”，通過不懈的努力，他最終

成為了奧運(yùn)冠軍。故選A。

D

CrosscountryskierManDandanwonthewomen's1.4kmindividualsprinthereonMonday,earning

China'sfirstgoldattheeighthAsianWinterGamesin2017.

“Iwasingoodformtoday,“saidthe28yearoldgirlafterwinningthetitleinthefinalroundwith3

minutesand48.29seconds.didn'tthinkmuch,butjustfocusedonthegames.Asanoldmeinber,Iwant

tosetagoodexampletomyyoungerteainmalesbydoingmybestnomatterwhattheresultis.”

MikkoOlaviVirtanen,theheadcoachoftheChinesecrosscountryskiingteam,saidafterthegamehe

wassatisfiedwithManDandan'sperformance.uSheisasupertalentedsprintskier.Herbiggestproblem

beforewastomaintainthespeedforfourroundsofthepetition.Wchavebeenworkingonthatforthepast

sevenmonths.Ihavebeengivingheradvice,suchashowtosavetheenergytillthefinalround."hesaid,

addingthatManisagoodlearner.

HealsosaidthattheChinesecrosscountryskiingteamhadhugepotential.4tWehavequiteayoungteam.

WestillhavefivemoreyearstoBeijingWinterOlympics.Ihopewecancontinuethisgoodworkforalong

term,“hesaid.

YelenaKolominafromKazakhstantookthesliverandJuHyerifromSouthKoreagotthebronze.

Australia'sCaseyWrightfinishedthethirdinthefinalroundbutdidnotgetamedalasaguestathlete.

40.HowlongdidittakeManDandantofinishtheskiing?

A.2minutesand11.31seconds.

B.3minutesand48.29seconds.

C.8minutesand29seconds.

41.WhatdidthecoachthinkofMan'sperformance?

A.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Satisfying.

42.WhatwasManDandan'sbiggestproblem?

A.Maintainingthespeed.B.Savingenoughenergy.C.Keepingagoodform.

43.WhenwilltheBeiingWinterOlympicsbeheld?

A.In2018.B.In2019.C.In2022.

44.WhatwasJuHyeri'srankinthepetition?

A.First.B.Second.C.Third.

【答案】40.B

41.C

42.A

43.C

44.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了越野滑雪運(yùn)動員滿丹丹贏得了女子1.4公里個人短距離項目冠軍，在

2017的第八屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動會上贏得了中國的第一枚金牌。

40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“，Iwasingoodformtoday/saidthe28yearoldgirlafterwinningthetitlein

thefinalroundwith3minutesand48.29seconds.“可知，用時是3分鐘48.29秒，故選Bo

41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MikkoOlaviVirtanen,theheadcoachoftheChinesecrosscountryskiingteam,

saidafterthegamehewassatisfiedwithManDandan'sperformance.“可知,教練對丹丹的表現(xiàn)感到

滿意，故選C.

42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Herbiggestproblembeforewastomaintainthespeedforfourroundsofthe

petition.”可知，她以前最大的問題是保持四輪比賽的速度。故選A。

43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“CrosscountryskierManDandanwonthewomen's1.4kmindividualsprint

hereonMonday,earningChina'sfirstgoldattheeighthAsianWinterGamesin2017.“和"Westillhave

fivemoreyearstoBeijingWinter01ympics.'W知，2017年再過5年是2022年，故選Co

44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“JuHycrifromSouthKoreagotthebronze.“可知，JuHycri得到了一■個銅

獎，即第三名，故選C。

四、閱讀填表（每小題2分，共5小題，滿分10分）

GuAiling,bornin2003inSanFrancisco,beganskiingattheageof3.ForChineseaudiences,Gu

Ailing'snamehaslongbeenrelatedtoherrichexperienceatayoungage.Onthe2022WinterGamesin

Beijing,GuAilingwontwogoldandonesilver,andalsosetalo:ofufirstpcrson,5records.GuAilingmade

thewholesportsworldrememberhername.

GuAiling'smotherisfromBeijingandherfatherisAmerican.CallingherselfllBeijinggirl”,shechose

tobeeaChinesecitizenin2021.ShewasextremelyexcitedtorepresentChina."TheWinterOlympicsisof

greatsignificancetoChina.Ifeelsuperluckytobeabletogoonsuchastageandhavetheopportunityto

encouragegirlsandteenagerstoparticipateinskiing.''

Asfbrthesecretofhersuccess,GuAilingsaid:“99%isnoteasyduringtraining.EverytimeIdoactions,

Ithinkwell.IfTmafraidanduncertain,Iwon'tdoit.TildoitifTmsure.Skiingisnotworkandwar.Skiing

isacreativething,becauseI'menjoyingthebeautifulnature.^^

GuAiling—APersonWhoSetaLotof"45Person”Records

GuAiling'snamehaslongbeenrelatedtoherrich

ForChineseaudiences

46atayoungage.

Thenumberof(hegoldandsilver

medalsshewononthe2022Winter47

GamesinBeijing

Shemadea48tobeeaChinesecitizenin

Callingherself"Beijinggirl”

2021.

Ninctyninc49isnoteasyduringtraining.Every

ThesecretofhersuccesstimeIdoactions,Ithinkwell.IfI'mafraidanduncertain,I

won'tdoit.

【答案】45.First

46.experience

47.Three##3

48.choice

49.percent

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了谷愛凌的個人信息。

45.根據(jù)“Onthe2022WinterGamesinBeijing,GuAilingwor.twogoldandonesilver,andalsosetalot

of“firstperson”records”可知，谷愛凌創(chuàng)造了很多"第一人''記錄；標(biāo)題首字母大寫；故填First。

46.根據(jù)“GuAiling'snamehaslongbeenrelatedtoherrichexperienceatayoungage”可知,她的名字與

她年輕時的豐富經(jīng)歷聯(lián)系在一起；experience“經(jīng)歷”符合句意：故填experience。

47.根據(jù)“Onthe2022WinterGamesinBeijing,GuAilingwontwogoldandonesilver”可知，獲得了兩

金一銀，總計3枚獎牌；故填Three/3。

48.根據(jù)“shechosetobeeaChinesecitizenin2021”可知，選擇成為中國人,makeachoice與“choose”

同義；故填choice。

49.根據(jù)“99%isnoteasyduringtraining.”可知，在訓(xùn)練中達(dá)到99%并不容易；percent符合句意；故

填percento

五、閱讀還原5選4（每小題2分，共4小題，滿分8分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短

文意思完整、連貫。有兩項為多余選項。

TheChineseboySuYimingshoneattheBigAirWorldCup（大跳臺世界杯）inSteamboat,theUSin

December2021.50Besides,the18yearoldhasalsobeethefirstChinesemen'ssnowboarder（單

板滑雪運(yùn)動員）towinthismatch.WecanseethisyoungsportsmanattheWinterOlympicsin2022.

Influencedbyhisfather,Su,borninJinProvince51AtthattimeIdidn'tknowwhatsportit

was,“herecalls.4tThcnIgraduallyfellinlovewithit.^^

After14yearsonthesnow,Suhasfoundthemostspecialthingaboutsnowboardesfromisvarious

styles,andheistryingtodiscoverhisown.Hesays,"52

Besides,Sunotestherapidgrowthofthesporthaskepthimgoingforward.t4Mygoalhasneverbeento

beatanyoneelse,buttochallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）

Althoughsomechangeshavetakenplaceovertheseyears,theonlyunchangedthingforSuis

53"Ionlyhaveonewordtodescribemyfeelingsfbrsnowboarding:it'slove.It'smyhappiest

momentwhenIstandonthesnowboard.NomatterhowlongItrain,evenfbr7or8hours,Ifecihappy.

Whetherasafanorasportsman.M

A.hisloveforskiing.

B.SuwonhisfirstWorldCupmedal.

C.WhenIfirstskied,itwasjustforfun.

D.workinghardandservingthenation.

E.Ithinkthisisthecoolestthingaboutsnowboard.

F.Hewasencouragedatfirst（otrainforiceskating.

【答案】50.B

51.C

52.E

53.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國男孩蘇翊鳴在美國蒸汽船舉行的大跳臺世界杯上大放異彩。

50.根據(jù)上文“TheChineseboySuYimingshoneattheBigAirWorldCup(大跳臺世界杯)inSteamboat,

theUSinDecember2021.”可知蘇翊鳴大在跳臺世界杯上大放異彩，選項B“蘇獲得了他的第一塊

世界杯獎牌?！狈险Z境，故選B。

51.根據(jù)下文“AtthattimeIdidn'tknowwhatsportitwas,“herecalls."ThenIgraduallyfellinlovewith

it.”可知會談到他第一次做的運(yùn)動，覺得有趣，選項C“我第一次滑雪，只是為了好玩。”符合語境，

故選C。

52.根據(jù)上文“Suhasfoundthemostspecialthingaboutsnowboardcsfromisvariousstyles,andheis

tryingtodiscoverhisown.”可知，蘇正在嘗試發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的風(fēng)格，他會對它作一評價。選項E“我認(rèn)

為這是滑雪板最酷的地方?！胺险Z境，故選E。

53.根據(jù)卜文“Ionlyhaveon