趣味英語競賽試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A)SadB)JoyfulC)AngryD)SleepyAnswer:B2.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A)WentB)GoingC)GoneD)GoedAnswer:A3.Whichcountryisknownasthe"LandoftheRisingSun"?A)ChinaB)JapanC)KoreaD)ThailandAnswer:B4.Whatdoestheword"billion"mean?A)1,000,000B)1,000,000,000C)1,000,000,000,000D)100,000Answer:B5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A)Ilove,chocolate,pizza.B)Sheis,smart,and,funny.C)Wewenttothestore,andbought,milk.D)Heis,a,teacher.Answer:B6.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A)DarkB)BrightC)HeavyD)LoudAnswer:A7.Whichwordmeans"tospeak"?A)ListenB)ReadC)SpeakD)WriteAnswer:C8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)ChildrenB)ChildsC)ChildesD)ChildAnswer:A9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofasemicolon?A)Ilove;chocolate;pizza.B)Sheis;smart;and;funny.C)Wewenttothestore;andbought;milk.D)Heis;a;teacher.Answer:C10.Whatisthepastparticipleof"see"?A)SawB)SeenC)SeeingD)SeesAnswer:B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)AdverbE)PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethecolorsintherainbow?A)RedB)OrangeC)YellowD)GreenE)BlueF)IndigoG)VioletAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F,G3.WhichofthefollowingarecountriesinAsia?A)ChinaB)IndiaC)JapanD)BrazilE)RussiaAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethebasicpartsofasentence?A)SubjectB)VerbC)ObjectD)ComplementAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingaresynonymsfor"quick"?A)FastB)SlowC)SwiftD)AgileAnswer:A,C,D6.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"tobe"?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PresentPerfectE)PastPerfectF)FuturePerfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A)InB)OnC)AtD)ToE)ForF)WithAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F8.WhatarethemaincomponentsoftheEnglishalphabet?A)VowelsB)ConsonantsC)UppercaselettersD)LowercaselettersAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A)TolookupB)ToturndownC)TogiveinD)TotakeoffE)ToputoffAnswer:A,B,C,D,E10.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A)TomodifyverbsB)TomodifyadjectivesC)TomodifyotheradverbsD)ToindicateplaceE)ToindicatetimeAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"ambitious"meanshavingastrongdesiretosucceed.TrueAnswer:True2.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"eated."FalseAnswer:False3.Theword"serendipity"meanstheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.TrueAnswer:True4.Theword"punctuation"referstotheuseofsymbolsinwritingtoseparatesentencesandtheirelements.TrueAnswer:True5.Theword"metaphor"isafigureofspeechthatdirectlycomparestwounlikethings.FalseAnswer:False6.Theword"synonym"meansthesameasanotherword.TrueAnswer:True7.Theword"antonym"meanstheoppositeofanotherword.TrueAnswer:True8.Theword"jargon"referstospecializedlanguageusedbyaparticulargroup.TrueAnswer:True9.Theword"idiom"isaphrasethathasameaningthatcannotbededucedfromtheliteraldefinitionsofthewordsinit.TrueAnswer:True10.Theword"veteran"meansapersonwhohasexperienceinaparticularfield.TrueAnswer:True四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatexpressactions,occurrences,orstatesofbeing.Forexample,"book"isanoun,and"read"isaverb.2.Whatarethethreemaintensesoftheverb"tobe"?Thethreemaintensesoftheverb"tobe"arethepresenttense("am,""is,""are"),thepasttense("was,""were"),andthefuturetense("willbe,""begoingtobe").3.Whatisaphrasalverbandgiveanexample.Aphrasalverbisacombinationofaverbandoneormoreparticles(prepositionsoradverbs)that,whenusedtogether,haveameaningdifferentfromtheindividualwords.Forexample,"tolookup"meanstosearchforinformation.4.Whatisthepurposeofpunctuationinwriting?Punctuationisusedinwritingtoclarifymeaning,separatesentencesandtheirelements,indicatepauses,andconveytone.Commonpunctuationmarksincludecommas,periods,semicolons,andquotationmarks.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofsynonymsintheEnglishlanguage.SynonymsareimportantintheEnglishlanguagebecausetheyallowforvarietyandprecisioninexpression.Theyhelpavoidrepetitionandcanconveysubtledifferencesinmeaning,makingcommunicationmoreeffectiveandnuanced.2.Discusstheroleofidiomsineverydaylanguage.Idiomsplayasignificantroleineverydaylanguagebyaddingcolorandcreativitytocommunication.Theyareculturallyspecificexpressionsthatoftencannotbeunderstoodfromtheliteralmeaningsofthewords.Idiomsmakelanguagemoreengagingandcanconveycomplexideasinaconcisemanner.3.DiscussthesignificanceofprepositionsinEnglishgrammar.PrepositionsaresignificantinEnglishgrammarbecausetheyindicaterelationshipsbetweennouns,pro