冀教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。

LiDongisaschoolboy.He'stwelve.HelivesinBeijing.Hegetsupat6:30.HereadsEnglishandChineseinthemorning.Hehasbreakfastat7:00.Intheafternoon,hehasthreeclasses.Heoftendoesthehomeworkafterdinner.LiDonglikesplayingfootball.Hismother'shobbyisplantingflowers.Hisfatherisinterestedincollectingstamps.HeoftenshowsthenicestampstoLiDongandhismum.Theylikethestampsverymuch.（1）HowoldisLiDong?（2）Doeshehavebreakfastat6:30?（3）What'sLiDong'shobby?（4）Ishismother'shobbyplantinggrass?（5）Whatishisfatherinterestedin?【答案】（1）Heistwelve.（2）No,hedoesn't.（3）Hishobbyisplayingfootball.（4）No,itisn't.（5）He'sinterestedincollectingstamps.【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹大明的一些事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)He'stwelve.得知他12歲，故答案為Heistwelve.（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hehasbreakfastat7:00.得知吃飯時(shí)間是7點(diǎn)，因此做否定回答，故答案為No,hedoesn't.（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)LiDonglikesplayingfootball.得知他的愛(ài)好是踢足球，故答案為Hishobbyisplayingfootball.（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hismother'shobbyisplantingflowers.得知媽媽的愛(ài)好是種花，因此做否定回答，故答案為No,itisn't.（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hisfatherisinterestedincollectingstamps.得知爸爸對(duì)集郵感興趣。故答案為He'sinterestedincollectingstamps.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類(lèi)題目在閱讀理解中相對(duì)較復(fù)雜，要求我們?cè)诶斫獾幕A(chǔ)上作出分析，做出合理的回答，注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)。2．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句的正誤

MynameisLily.Myfatherisapoliceofficerandhecanstopbadpeople.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinabigcompany.Sheusuallygoestoworkbytaxi.IamastudentandIgotoschoolonfoot.Ilikescience.SowearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumonSaturdaymorning.Andthenwearegoingtobuysomecomicbooksintheevening.OnSunday,wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.Wewillhaveahappyweekend.（1）Myfatherisapoliceofficerandhegoestoworkbycar.（2）Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinagym.（3）IamastudentandIdon'tlikescience.（4）Wearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumintheevening.（5）WearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了莉莉和父母親的職業(yè)，他們?cè)鯓尤スぷ骱退麄兊闹苣┤粘Ｉ?。?）句意：我父親是警察，他開(kāi)車(chē)上班。根據(jù)Myfatherisapoliceofficerandhecanstopbadpeople.可知我父親是警察，他開(kāi)車(chē)上班。故答案為正確。（2）句意：我母親是一名秘書(shū)，她在健身房工作。根據(jù)Mymotherisasecretaryandsheworksinabigcompany.可知我母親是一名秘書(shū)，在一家大公司工作。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：我是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我不喜歡科學(xué)。根據(jù)IamastudentandIgotoschoolonfoot.Ilikescience.可知我是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我喜歡科學(xué)。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：我們晚上要去參觀科學(xué)博物館。根據(jù)SowearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumonSaturdaymorning.可知我們打算星期六上午去參觀科學(xué)博物館。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：我們星期天要去看望我的祖父母。根據(jù)OnSunday,wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.可知我們星期天要去看望我的祖父母。故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。

3．閱讀理解閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，判斷下列各句與對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容是否相符。Martin:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Jiamin?Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman(消防員).Ithinkthefiremaniscool.Martin:Andyou,Lily?Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.Whataboutyou,Martin?Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.Jiamin:Policeofficerscanhelppeople.Yourfatherisgreat,Martin.Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.（1）Jiaminwantstobeafirefighter.（2）Lilywantstobeadoctor.（3）Martin'sfatherisafarmer.（4）Policeofficerscanstopbadpeople.（5）MissWangisateacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：馬丁，嘉敏和莉莉談?wù)撻L(zhǎng)大后想做什么職業(yè)。（1）句意：嘉敏想當(dāng)一名消防員。根據(jù)Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman.可知嘉敏想當(dāng)消防員。故答案為正確。（2）句意：莉莉想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.可知莉莉想當(dāng)一名老師。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：馬丁的父親是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。根據(jù)Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.可知馬丁的父親是一名警察。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：警察可以制止壞人。根據(jù)Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.可知警察可以制止壞人。故答案為正確。（5）句意：王小姐是一名教師。根據(jù)Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.可知王小姐是一名教師。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對(duì)話(huà)，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。

4．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。Samisaskingapoliceman.Sam:Excuseme.Whereistheartmuseum?Policeman:It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.Sam:Isitfar?Policeman:No.Sam:HowcanIgetthere?Policeman:Gostraightandturnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthecinemaandyoucanseetheartmuseum.Sam:Thanks!Policeman:You'rewelcome.（1）Theartmuseumisinfrontofthepostoffice.（2）Thebookstoreisnearthepostoffice.（3）Samasksapolicemanforhelp.（4）Samwilltakethebus.（5）Samwillturnrightatthebookstore.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】對(duì)話(huà)大意：Sam向警察問(wèn)路的事情。（1）句意：美術(shù)博物館在郵局前面。根據(jù)It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.可知它在主街道郵局附近，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）句意：書(shū)店在郵局附近。根據(jù)Sam:Excuseme.Whereistheartmuseum?Policeman:It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.可知電影院在郵局附近，故答案為：正確。（3）句意：Sam向警察尋求幫助。根據(jù)Samisaskingapoliceman.可知Sam在詢(xún)問(wèn)警察，故答案為：正確。（4）句意：Sam將坐公交車(chē)。根據(jù)Sam:Isitfar?Policeman:No.可知離得不遠(yuǎn)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：Sam將在書(shū)店右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)Gostraightandturnleftatthebookstore.

可知直行并且在書(shū)店左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話(huà)理解，瀏覽對(duì)話(huà)大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。5．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Kateisanewstudent.Sheistwelve.SheisfromAmerica.ShecanspeakEnglishverywellandshecanspeakalittleChinese.SheisinShenzhen.Herparentsaredoctors.Kateisstudyinginaschoolnearherhome.ShehasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdaysandSundays,sheoftenplaysgameswithherChinesefriends.ShelovesChinaandherChinesefriends.（1）Kate'shometownisinEngland.（2）Herfatherisnotadoctor.（3）Herschoolisnotfarfromherhome.（4）Therearen'tanylessonsfromMondaytoFriday.（5）KatelovesChina.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】這是介紹Kate和她的學(xué)習(xí)生活的短文。（1）句意：凱特的家鄉(xiāng)在英國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述SheisfromAmerica.（她來(lái)自澳大利亞。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）句意：他的爸爸不是一位醫(yī)生。根據(jù)短文敘述Herparentsaredoctors.（她的父母是醫(yī)生。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：她的學(xué)習(xí)距離她家不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)短文敘述Kateisstudyinginaschoolnearherhome.（Kate在她家附近一所學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（4）句意：從周一到周五沒(méi)有課。根據(jù)短文敘述ShehasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.（她從周一到周五上課。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：凱特喜歡中國(guó)。根據(jù)短文敘述ShelovesChinaandherChinesefriends.（她喜歡中國(guó)和她中國(guó)的朋友。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)和題目相關(guān)的敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。6．閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。Amy:H