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秘密★★啟用前
2025年廣州市初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語
考生號:姓名:
本試卷共14頁,四大題,滿分90分??荚囉脮r100分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的圓珠筆或銅筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名;將自己的
條形碼粘貼在答題卡的“條形碼粘貼處”。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛量把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡
皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡的圓珠筆或鋼筆寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應位置上;如
需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;
不準使用鉛筆,、涂改液和修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從P15各題所給的A、B、C和
D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
ItwasawarmmorningwhenIrantothesea.Idroppedmythings]thebeachandjumpedin.Iwas
justsogladtobeback.
Iswamtoarock.Iclimbedontoitand2myheadtofacetherisingsun.3afireinmethat
burnedfbrthedeepblue.Itwas4onlyplacewhereIfelttrulyfree.
Ijumpedbackand5wentdeeper,withmyeyesopen.Amongagroupoffishand6seaanimals,I
noticedabigshell.Itookitandswamtothesurface.Iput7ontherockandswambackin.ThistimeI
wentevendeeper,8Iwasn'tafraid.Itwasbeautiful.
英語試卷第1頁(共M頁)
AndthenIsaw9movingtowardsme.Itwasashark!Ihadneverseensuchabigoneinthewild.I
10byfear.AllI'dlearnedaboutsharksrushedintomyhead.IknewI11slowlybackaway,butmy
curiosity(好奇心)gotthebestofme.Iswam12toit,andwhenitwasaboutfivefeetaway,1gottoknow
itwassimplyaCaribbeanreefshark.Theyaren'tdangerous,soIdecided13itquietly.Thenitslowly
swamaway.
Now,morethanever,Iunderstand14Ilovetheseait15fullofunknowndanger,yet
beautiful.
1.A.inB.onC.fromD.off
2.A.liftB.liftsC.liftedD.lifting
3.A.TherewasB.TherewereC.ThereisD.Thereare
4.A.aB.anC.theD./
5.A.quickB.quickerC.quicknessD.quickly
6.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers
7.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.it's
8.A.orB.butC.soD.if
9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
10.A.catchB.caughtC.amcaughtD.wascaught
11.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
12.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest
13.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched
14.A.whetherB.whenC.whatD.why
15.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在
答題上上將該項涂黑。
英語試卷第2頁(共14頁)
“Oh,no!OurCharlieisbarking(吠)again!”Mr.Lee,thedirector,shouted.
CharliewasasupportingJ6inourschool'smusicalplay.Thestorywasaboutalittlegirlandthe
dogshesaved.Iwastheoneto17aperfectCharlie.ItwasharderthanIthought.Thefirstdogbarked
duringthesongs.Theseconddogranwildandbrokethings.IhadtofindanewCharliefast.
I18actingonstage,butIhadabigbirthmarkonmyface,soIchosetoworkbehindthestage.I
wasproudofwhatI'ddonefortheplaysofar.butfindingadogactorwasnot19.Thedoghadtolook
goodandbenice.Ineededastar,notjustanydog.
Mr.Leewasgettingreally2().Heeventhoughtaboutusingatoydog!Justthenafriendbrought
ushisdogLucky.Hewassofriendlyandquiet,buthadonlythreelegs."He'snotthe21Charlie.
Peoplemightnoticehe'smissingaleg,“Isaid.
“Theatreisart,andifeveryoneinitisperfect,itwillbethemostboringplaceintheworld,"Mr.Lee
said,smiling.uLet'sgivehima(n)22
WhenLuckywasonstage,he23everyone.Hedidn'tbarkorrunaround.Hejustfollowedthe
leadingactress.Peoplelovedhim.IrealizedthatMr.Leewas24.
Aftertheshow,Mr.Leegavemesomepapersabouta(n)25club,andaskedifI'dliketotryon
stage."Whynot?”Ireplied."Afterall,theatreisforeveryone.^^
16.A.toolB.roleC.directorD.toy
17.A.findB.trainC.keepD.buy
18.A.gaveupB.keptonC.heardaboutD.dreamedof
19.A.funnyB.importantC.easyD.possible
20.A.excitedB.activeC.worriedD.lonely
21.A.newB.lastC.sameD.perfect
22.A.chanceB.ideaC.breakD.hand
23.A.surprisedB.wokeC.sawD.warned
24.A.luckyB.rightC.kindD.successful
25.A.musicB.petC.actingD.writing
英語試卷第3頁(共14頁)
Ikepttalkingsoshewouldn'ttrytocatchit."Butterflyweedisa
perfecthostplant.Butterflieslayeggshere,whichbecomecaterpillars,then
chrysalises,andfinallybeautifulbutterflies..??
AsIspoke,Amysawabigbee.uShoo!Nobeesallowed!”shecried.
“Hey,it'sokay.Butterfliesandbeesbothworkforflowers,holdher.
“Butterflieswork?^^sheasked.
<4Yes,listen”
Wcstayedinthegardenuntilsunset.ThenIsmeltbreadandsuggested,4tLct'srestinthehammock.v
Aswelaytogether,Amynoticedabuttertlyleavingaflowerandcried,
“Simon,it'slikeaflyingflower!^^
Thatmademesmile.Weswunggentlybackandforth,happyjusttowatch
alltheflowerstheonesthatflyandthosethatdon'tuntilMomcalled
usintodinner.
26.WhydidSimonmixthesaltwiththemud?
A.ToplaygameswithAmy.
B.Topreparefoodforbutterflies.
C.Tomaketheplantsgrowbetter.
D.TomakeitsaferforAmytodance.
27.HowdidSimonfeelwhenAmyaskedherfirstquestion?
A.Hecouldn'tbelievehowsillyAmywas.
B.HewassurprisedatAmy'srichimagination.
C.Hewasabitimpatientbutalsoveryunderstanding.
D.HewasgladthatAmywascuriousaboutbutterflies.
英語試卷第5頁(共14頁)
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase4idistraclherattenlion^^meaninthestory?
A.Cleanthemudoffhershoes.
B.Changehermindaboutmud.
C.Keepherawayfromthemud.
D.Gethertoforgetaboutthemud.
29.WhydidSimonfeelhappyattheendofthestory?
A.Thebreadfordinnersmeltgood.
B.HeenjoyedtheafternoonwithAmy.
C.Thehammockwasreallycomfortable.
D.Amythankedhimforthebutterflylesson.
(B)
WhenIwasyoung,myfathertookmeoutsidetoseethestars.Oncewesawacomet(彗星)!Itwasthe
firstcometI'dseenbutwasn'tthelast.
MynameisCarolineHerschel.IwasborninHanover,Germanyin1750.WhenIwas22,1movedto
Englandtostaywithmyolderbrother,William.Hewasamusicianandheofferedmesinginglessons.I
helpedhimwithhouseworkinreturn.Ipracticedhardandsoonstartedsingingathisconcerts.
LifechangedwhenWilliambecameinterestedinastronomy.Hereadaboutspace
lateintothenight.Breakfastoftenturnedintoalessonaboutstars.Ilearnedalotfrom
him.Andweevenstartedworkingtogetheronabigproject:buildingtelescopes
thespecialtoolsforseeingfarawaythings.
Tomaketheperfectmirrorsforourtelescopes,weheatedmetalsandshapedthemusingspecial
molds(模具).Thesemoldsweremadefromstrangethings,likedryhorsewaste.Ihadtobreakitintosmall
bits.Itwasdirtywork,butIdidn'tmind.Someonehadtodoit.
Makingthemirrorssmoothwasverydifficult.Williaminventedamachinetohelp,buthestillhadto
workwithoutstoppingforhoursoncehebegan.Hecouldn'tevenstoptoeat,soIfcdhimandreadstoriesto
keephimhappyandrelaxed.
英語試卷第6頁(共14頁)
In1781,Williamdiscoveredsomethingfantasticanewplanet!KingGeorgewassogladthathe
madeWilliamhisastronomer.Williammadeatelescopejustforme.AndIwasabletosearchtheskyalong
withhim.
OnAugust1,1786,Ifoundsomethingspecialtooacomet!Iwatcheditcarefullyforonemore
nightanddiscovereditwasreal.Noweveryoneistalkingaboutmycomet.TheycallittheLady'sComet.
ThisisthefirstcometI'veeverdiscovered,butIdon'tthinkitwillbethelast.
HistoricalNote:AfterCarolinediscoveredherfirstcomet,KingGeorgepaidhertobeWillianisassistant(助
手).Shewasoneofthefirstwomenastronomerstobepaidforherwork.Shewentontofindsevenmore
cometsherselfbetween1786and1797.
3().WhydidCarolinemovetoEngland?
A.Tolivewithherbrother.B.Tostudyatamusicsch(x)l.
C.Tosingatfamousconcerts.D.Tolookafterasickrelative.
31.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninCaroline'slife?
a.Shediscoveredherfirstcomet.
b.Herbrotherbuiltatelescopeforher.
c.Herbrotherbecameinterestedinspace.
d.Shebuilttelescopestogetherwithherbrother.
e.ShegotpaidbyKingGeorgetohelpwithherbrother'swork.
A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-d-e-b-aC.c-b-d-a-cD.c-b-a-e-d
32.HowmanycometsdidCarolinediscoverbyherself?
A.One.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.
33.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCarolineandWilliam'sworkingrelationship?
A.CarolinegaveWilliammorehelp.
B.Carolinehadtodoall(hedirtywork.
C.Williamtookcareofmostofthework.
D.Theywereimportanttoeachother'ssuccess.
英語試卷第7頁(共14頁)
(C)
June6,2025?Issue66SUNSHINESCHOOLWEEKLY
ATbsteofLychees
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutlychees?
?Chinahasbeengrowinglycheesforover2,000years.
SeeHistory,page2
?ThefirstlycheeculturalmuseumisinGuangzhou.
SeeMuseum,page3
?LycheescanbeusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.
SeeHealth,page4
Online
ScanandenjoythefamoussongAnOdetothelychee
fromYucjuOpera.
Coolwaystoservethebestlychees!
Thegovernmentof
ConghuadistrictisAfter(heirfirstsuccessfulserviceinMaoming,
workingwithresearchGuangdong,dronesarecomingtoZengchengthis
learnstoinvent
supcr-coldfreezingJune!Thesedronescancarrylycheesover5
technologytokeepkilometresinjust5minutes!
lycheesfresh!
Seemore,page6
China'sworkonspreadingsweetlycheestotheworld
Since2007,GuangdongscientistshavehelpedfarmersinMadagascarlearnnewtechnologyfor
growinglychees.Thecountrynowproduces6(),()0()-8(),(XX)tonsoflycheesperyear,withhalfsoldto
Europe.Seemore,page7
MylycheestorySendyourstory(osunshineschoolweekly^123.com.
Yesterday,Ivisitedalycheefarm.There,Itriedseedless(無核的)lychees
forthefirsttime.Theyarcmyfavourite!Ican51waittofindlycheesinmyOnline
Scanandsec
hometownsomyfamilycantastethemtoo.Tome,lycheesaremorethan
moreAboutour
justafruittheyareabridgebetweencultures.students*lychee
artworks.
exchangestudent,Jenny,14Seemore,page8
英語試卷第8頁(共14頁)
34.Whichpageshouldyoureadifyouareplanningtovisitthefirstlycheeculturalmuseum?
A.Page2.
B.Page3.
C.Page4.
D.Page5.
35.HowhaveGuangdongscientistshelpedlycheefarmersinMadagascar?
A.Bygivingthemdrones.
B.Bybuyingtheirlychees.
C.Byteachingthemgrowingmethods.
D.Byofferingthemfreezingxchnology.
36.WhichofthefollowingisanopinionaccordingtoJenny'sstory?
A.Lycheesareabridgebetweencultures.
B.Jennyvisitedalycheefarmyesterday.
C.SeedlesslycheesareJenny'sfavourite.
D.Jenny'sfamilyhaven'ttastedlychees.
英語試卷第9頁(共14頁)
(D)
Librariesaroundtheworldstillkeepoldbookshundredsofyearsold.Butwillwebeabletoread
today'sdigital(數(shù)字的)booksinhundredsofyears?Librariansareworried.Evennow,wecan'topensome
files(文件)from20or25yearsago.Willourdigitalworksbelostinadigitalblackhole?Willwefacethe
lossofvaluableinformation?
Technologyischangingfast.Oldwaysofkeepinginformationaregonenow,ortheyarenolonger
supportedbynewtechnology.Forexample,manypeopleusedfloppydiscs(軟盤)tosavefilesyearsago,but
todayfewmachinescanopenthem.Also,millionsofsongsandmusicpiecesweresavedontapesorCDs,but
nowmostoldmusicplayersnolongerwork.Anotherproblemisthatwebsitesoftenchangeorclosedown,
andalltheinformationonthemcanfallintothedigitalblackhole.
Books,however,arequiteeasylokeep.Wedon'tneedspecialtoolsortechnologytoreadthem.Ifyou
keeptheminadryandsafeplace,theywillstaysafeforalongtime.LiShizhen'sgreatmedicalbookBen
CaoGangMucameoutin1593.Amazingly,threecopiesfromthefirstprintingstillsurvivetoday.That'snot
badforabookmorethan400yearsold.
Today,tosomeresearchers,printedbooksremainasafewaytokeepinformation.In2014,a
professionalgroupbegantoraisemoneytoprintafamousonlineencyclopediainto1,000books.Thiswould
makesurethatevenifdigitaltechnologyfails,theknowledgecanstillbekept.
Fornow,whenitcomestostoringinformation,printedcopiesseemtobethesafestchoice.However,
futuretechnologymightdevelopandprovidenewwaystosolvetheproblemofdigitalblackhole.Timewill
tell.
英語試卷第10頁(共14頁)
37.Whathappensifourdigitalworksfallintoadigitalblackhole?
A.Theyarecarefullykept.
B.Theycannotbeunderstood.
C.Theycannotbereadorreached.
D.Theyaresavedinawrongplace.
38.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Howmusicplayersaredeveloping.
B.Howtechnologyischangingovertime.
C.Whyoldmachinesarenolongerusedtoday.
D.Whytechnologymaycauseinformationloss.
39.WhydoesthewritermentionBenCaoGangMu?
A.Todiscusswhythisbookisstillimportant.
B.Toshowprintedbookscanlastforalongtime.
C.Toexplainhoweasyitistokeepprintedbooks.
D.Totellwhentheearliestprintedbookcameout.
40.Whatwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?
A.Librariesshouldkeepmoredigitalbooks.
B.Digitalbooksarelessvaluablethanprintedones.
C.Technologywillsoonsolvetheproblemofdigitalblackhole.
D.Technologyisstilllookingforbetterwaystokeepinformation.
英語試卷第11頁(共14頁)
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入4廣45各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項
涂黑。
Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedtheperformanceofmodernathletes.Theyusemodernequipment(裝
備)tohelpthemrunfaster,jumphigherandwinmore.
41Theseshoesaremadeofspecialmaterialstoreduceweightandprovidebettersupport.High-
techishelpingbicycliststoo.Theyridebikesmadefromlightweightmaterialslikecarbonfiber.Thesebikes
arebuilttoreducewindresistanceandhelpthemridefasterandmoresmoothly.42
What'sthefutureofsmartsportsequipment?43Itusessensors(傳感器)totellathleteswhatis
goingonintheirbodies.Thesesensorsarealsoabletotellhowmuchenergytheyareusing.Oneproductin
developmentisawearablesensor.Ittellsrunnerswhenandhowmuchtheyneedtodrink.
44Coachesusecomputers,apps,andsmarttoolstohelptheirathleteslearnbetterskills.For
example,somecoachesusevideoanalysistoolstostudyandimprovetheirathletes,movements.Virtual
rca'ity(VR)hasalsobecomepartofthetraining.Itallowsathletestofeelliketheyarccompetinginreal
matches,helpingthemprepareforpossiblechallenges.
Withtechnology,athletescanimprovetheirperformanceandachieveamazingresults.45The
mixofhardwork,talent,andsmarttoolshelpsathletesreachtheirbestlevel.
A.Arecentdevelopmentissmartclothing.
B.Runnerswearhigh-techshoestogofaster.
C.Moderntechnologyalsoimprovestraining.
D.Asmallchangeindesigncanmakeahugedifference.
E.However,technologywillnevertaketheplaceoftalentorhardwork.
英語試卷第12頁(共14頁)
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答
卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。
AhospitalinGuangzhouhadaspecialideatohelpchildrenfeelbetter.Theyturnedthechildren's
ward(病區(qū))intoanartgallery(畫廊).Doctors,nurses,artists,andeventhechildrenthemselveshelpedcreate
ihis(46)fspace.
DoctorHuangexplainedthatmanykidsarcmoreafraidofthestrangeenvironmentthanthemedical
treatment.Makingthewardcolorfulandwarmcanhelpthem(47)r.Thal'swhyheagreedwhen
theheadnursesuggestedthisidea.Someartists(48)pbrightandlovelypictures.Theybelievethat
happyfeelingscanhelpkidsgetwellsooner.Thechildrenalsodrewpicturesandputthemuponthe(49)
w.
Thehospitalhopestoshowcareforthechildrenandtheirfamiliesthroughthisproject.Thisisa
great(50)eofhowartandlovetogethercanbuildabetterworld.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。
51.目前,許多老人使用智能手機有困難,需要被給予更多支持。
Now,manyoldpeoplehavetroubleinusingsmartphones.Theyshould
moresupport.
52.上周,我去敬老院和老人們分享一些實用技能。
Lastweek,Ivisitedanoldpeople'shometosomeusefulskills
theold.
53.他們擔心自己能否學會這些技能。
Theyworried
theseskills.
54.我計劃花一個下午教他們制作一個電子相冊。
Iplannedtoawholeafternoonthemtomakeanelectronic
photoalbum.
55.令我欣喜的是,他們很快就完成了。他們真聰明!
Tomyjoy,theyfinisheditinashorttime.theyare!
英語試卷第13頁(共14頁)
第三節(jié)書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)
你校英文報下期征稿的主題為“零廢棄(ZeroWasle)”。請根據(jù)以下征稿啟事寫一篇短文投稿。
ArticlesWanted:ZeroWasteMakesaDifference
?ZeroWaste:Makinglessrubbishandusingeverythingaroundusinasmartway.
?Yourarticleshouldinclude:
1.Whatis"zerowaste”?
2.Whyisitnecessary?
3.Whatcanwedo?
Sendyourarticletosunshineschoolweekly@123.combeforeJuly3,2025.
注意:L短文需包含征稿要求的三點內(nèi)容,并可適當拓展信息:
2.寫作詞數(shù)80左右;
3.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
ZeroWasteMakesaDifference
英語試卷第14頁(共14頁)
2025年廣州市初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語試題參考答案
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D
6.A7.A8.B9.A10.D
11.D12.B13.C14.D15.B
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
16.B17.A18.D19.C20.C
21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每
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