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2025年四川省樂山市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試?英語
全卷總分:150分考試時間:120分鐘
第I卷(選擇題,共100分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7?5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時
間。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
2.WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina?
A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.
3.HowdoesDarningoftengotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
4.Whoistheladyinthephoto?
A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Briicc'smum.
5.Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear?
A.2.B.4.C.6.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22?5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
7.WherewillPeterandLucygo?
A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.What'swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.
9.Whatdocsthewomando?
A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.
10.Whatdoesthemanadvise?
A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Howlongwillthesumincrcourseslast?
A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.
12.Whatdoesthemanwant(olearn?
A.Playing(hepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.
13.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst?
A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apeldog.
15.WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant?
A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.
16.WhatdocsBettypromisetodo?
A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhereisBurnettfrom?
A.England.B.America.C.Canada.
18.WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden?
A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.
19.HowwasthegardenafterMarycame?
A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty
20.WhydoesJackintroducethebook?
A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.lbencouragepeopletoreadthebook.
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.Couldyoupleaseitagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.
A.talkB.sayC.tell
2.—Mum,Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.
——There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK,rilbuyitfbryou.
AhighB.lowC.expensive
3.ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.
A.giveupB.takeupC.putup
4._Ihaveyourfamilyname?
—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.
A.MayB.MustC.Need
5.—It'srainingoutside,andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.
—OK.It'sauscfi.il.
A.traditionB.inventionC.suggestion
6.一Timefordinner,mygirl.Pleasetellyourfather(hatdinnerisready.
—Waitaminute,mum.Mydadaphonecall.
A.answeredB.isansweringC.willanswer
7.ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternational
Airport.
A.whereB.whoC.that
8.WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.
A.asksB.wasaskedC.willbeasked
9.Inthisnewschool,thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.
A.duringB.amongC.between
10.—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.
一Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wccanshare.
A.oneB.itC.this
11.一There'sanexhibitiononthed.scoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou?
—Wonderful!THgowithyou.
A.interestB.interestingC.interested
12.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes,sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.
A.looksB.smellsC.tastes
13.Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.
A.untilB.ifC.although
14.—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.
—Really?Iwonder.
A.whatdoesitlikeB.whatisitlikeC.whatitislike
15.—Itismyfirsttimetravellingallbymyself.Tmsoworried.
—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.
A.Takeiteasy.B.Tryhardernexttime.C.Thankyouallthesame.
第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題
卡上將該項涂黑。
Once,inasmallvillage,Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt16because
hewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadfbrhelp.Hisdadsaid,"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahigh
23.A.manB.womanC.studentD.police
24.A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup
25.A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning
26.A.engineersB.astronautsC.teachersD.scientists
27.A.failedB.foundC.passedD.lost
28.A.relaxingB.comfortableC.freeD.difficult
29.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
30.A.successfullyB.nearlyC.usuallyD.awfully
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
DayCampisanall-dayprogramme.Children(aged6-12years)cantakepartwhenschoolisout.Thisfun-
filledprogrammeisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.
Hereistheprogrammeinformationandhowyoucanregister(登i己)forthecamp:
Programme
RegisteringinformationOnline:from
information$21perdayper
nowtoAugust5,2025Walk-in:fromnow
August20—August26,child
toAugust10,2025
20257am-6pm
Parentsneedtoknow:
?DayCampisfbrchildrenaged6-12yearsold.
?Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.
WhatyourchildrencandoattheDayCamp:
?Paint,drawandmakecrafts(工藝品).
?Playsports,games,andlakefieldtrips.
?Havefreetimeinthegym.
?Enjoydrama(戲?。゛ndmovies.
?Havefiininscienceprojects.
Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)fbryourchild,youneedto:
?Payinfull.
?First-come,first-served.
?Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp.
Clickheretolearnmore:
31.WhocantakepartintheDayCamp?
A.Ateenageraged15.B.Apupilaged10.C.Akidaged4.
32.Howmuchdoesitcostfora9-year-oldchildfbrthreedays?
A.$21.B.$63.C.SI26.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheDayCamp?
A.Childrendon'tneedtobringlunches.
B.ChildrencanregisterafterAugust11.
C.Childrencanenjoysportsandscienceactivities.
34.Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren?
A.Registerasearlyaspossible.
B.Payhalfpricewhenregistering.
CPrepareenoughfoodfortheirchildren.
35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Onawebsite.B.Inanovel.C.Inadiary.
Inasmallvillage,thereweretwobrothersnamedJamieandJack.Theylivednextdoortoeachotherontheir
farmsfor20years.Everyday,theyworkedtogetherandhappilyhelpedoneanother.
Oneday,theIwobrothershadafightoverasmallmisunderstanding(誤解),whichquicklyturnedintoabigger
problem.Theystoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother.Afterthat,neither
spoketotheotheragain.
Afteraweek,someoneknockedonJamie'sdoor.Whenheopenedit,hefoundamanwithacarpenter's(木匠
的)toolbox.Themansaid,'Tmlookingfbrsomework.DoyouhaveanysmalljobsIcanhelpwith?"
Jamiethoughttoramomentandreplied,4iYes,Ihaveajobfbryou."Hepointedtoawideditch(溝渠)outside
hisfarmandsaid,“MybrotherandIusedtoworktogether,butlastweek,hedugthisditchtoseparateourfarms.I
wantyoutobuildatallfence(圍欄)there,soIdon'thavetoseemybrotheranymore.
Thecarpenteragreed.Jamiethenleftforthetowntodosomeshopping.Whenhecameback,insteadofthe
fencehehadaskedthecarpentertobuild,hewassurprisedtoseeabeautifulbridgeacrosstheditch.
Justashewasabouttoaskthecarpenterwhathadhappened.Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtears(眼淚)in
hiseyes.'Tmsosorry,Jamie.AftereverythingI'vesaid,youstillbuiltthisbridgetofixthingsbetweenus,“Jack
said."You'rethebestbrotherever,^^IIethengaveJamieawarmhug.
Atthatmoment,thetwobrothersrealizedjusthowimportanttheyweretoeachother.Thebridgewasnotjusta
waytocrosstheditch—itwasasymbolforthemtorebuildrelationshipandunderstanding.
36.WhatdoweknowaboutJamieandJackbeforetheirfight?
A.Theylivedinabigcity.
B.Theycaredabouteachotherverymuch.
C.Theyhadalwaysbeenfightingwitheachother.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“maliciouswords”inparagraph2mean?
A.Rightwords.B.Warmwords.C.Badwords.
38.WhydidJamieaskthecarpentertobuildafence?
A.Toprotecthiswealth.
B.TofixrelationshipwithJack.
C.TokeepJackawayfromhislife.
39.HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthebridge?
A.Touched.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.
40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MoreDitches.MoreFences
B.BuildingBridges,NotFences
C.BestBrothersHurtEachOther
Unlikewhatyoumayimagine,takinggoodcareofaplantcanbedifficult,especiallywhenitcomestohowto
wateraplant.Manypeoplearenotsurehowoftenorhowmuchtheyneedtowatertheirplants.Evensomefarmers
mayhavethesameproblem.Luckily,anewtechnologycalledGrowStreamcanhelpthem“talk”totheirplants.
GrowStreamisawateringsystem.Itstubes(管子)havespecialtinyholesinthem.Whenplantsneedwater,
theywillrelease(釋放)chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))throughtheirroots.Whentheholesdetect(察覺)thesechemicals,
theywillopen.Theplantsthengetwaterfromtheseholes.Astheplants“drink”enoughwater,theystopreleasing
thesechemicals.Andthal“tells”iheholestoclosebackupandstopwatering.
Thissystemcanhelpsave45:o50percentmorewaterthancommonwateringsystems.1(wascrealedbya
companycalledRDLThecompanyhasbroughttheGrowStreamsystemtomanyfarmsinSouthAfrica.Itisalso
testingthesystemintheUS.Itwillbeusedtomakethecitygreenerwhilesavingmorewater.
uGrowStreamismorethanjustatechnology,MsaidJanGould,CEOofRDI.uWewantitto'talk'iopeople,too.
It4says,twothings:Theearth'snaturalresources(資源)arenotsomuch,andweshouldtakebettercareoftheplanet
throughnewtechnology.^^
41.Whyisitdifficulttowateraplant?
A.Plantsneedtoomuchwater.
B.Itishardtodiscoverwhethertheplantneedswater.
CWateringaplanttakestoomuchtime.
D.Somefannersdon'tteachyouhowtowateraplant.
42.HowdoesGrowStreainmakesureplants“drink“enoughwater?
A.Byprovidingwaterallthetime.
B.Byreleasingchemicalstohelptheplants“drink“enoughwater.
C.Byputtingwaterintotheplants,roots.
D.Bydclculingllicainuuiilofclicniicalsllialllicplantsiclcasc.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword*ithey^^inParagraph2referto(指的是)?
A.Plants.B.Holes.C.Chemicals.D.Tubes.
44.Whatisthemainadvantageofthisnewsystem?
A.Savinglime.B.Easytouse.C.Savingwater.D.Cheaptobuy.
45.WhatdoesJanGouldmeanbysayingthewords?
A.Theearthisheavilypolluted.
B.PeoplecantalkwithGrowStream.
C.Wehavetofindmorenaturalresources.
D.Newtechnologycanhelpsavenaturalresources.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
WcallneedEnglishinuuilives:(uscaichon(lieIiilcmcl,lugelaguudjubui(uHavelaiuuudllicwuikl.Huw
doyoulearnEnglish?46Herearesometipsforyou.
★47Whenyoumeetnewwords,makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepictures
nexttothem,it'sagoodwaytohelpyourememberthem.
★PutyourselfinanEnglish-speakingenvironment.48Englishiseverywhere.It'sinonlinevideos,
newschannelsandontheradio.KeepyourearsopenandlistentorealEnglish.
★Beaparrot(鸚鵡).Inaconversation,listencloselytohowotherspronouncecertainwordsanddoyourbest
tocopythem.Youcandoitbywatchingfilmsathome.49Ifyoualreadyknowthesloryofamovie,you'll
finditslanguagemucheasier(ounderstand.
★SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestandfastestwaytolearnanylanguageisjusttospeakit.Itdoesn't
matterifyouonlyknowfiveEnglishwords.Don'twaituntilyoufeelmorecomfortabletospeakinEnglish.
5()You'llbesurprisedathowquicklyitimproves.
Atlast,onethingyoushouldremember:youmustpractiseeveryday.Youknow,practicemakesperfect.
A.SostartspeakingEnglishtoday.
B.Findfunwaystoleamnewwords.
C.Doyouwant(olearnitinabetterandfasterway?
D.It'sbettertochoosethemoviesthatyou'vewatched.
E.However,thatenvironmentdoesn'thavetobeanEnglish-speakingcountry.
第n卷(非選擇題,共so分)
第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或者首字母提示,在空格處填入一個單詞,使句子通順,意思正確。
51.Thecoldestseasonoftheyearisw.
52.Onethousandyearsago,Chinesepeoplestartedtomakebinglao-itmeansicreaminEnglish.
53.Onasunnydaythecolouroftheskyislovelyb,andilalwaysgivesusacalmfeeling.
54.WeChineseoftenshandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.
55.PeopleinChengdulikechattinganddrinkingcupsofgreentinthepark.
56.Mygrandmaalwayspreparesmealsforme,sotodayI'mgoingto(烹飪)amealforher.
57.Tosleepwellatnight,Iusually(更喜歡)toreadbookstorelaxmymindbeforegoingtobed.
58.Allofushaveabody(鐘),whichcontrolsoursleepingandwakingtime.
59.Theirschoolisverysimilarto(我們的),butourschoolisbigger.
60.Parentsshouldbe(嚴格的)withtheirchildreninteachinggoodmanners.
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
At(heendof2023,Hefeiheldamarathon.Amongsomanyrunners,61oldcouplecaughttheattention
ofmanypeople.They62(be)86-year-oldHuYingfuand77-year-oldWangZhangmin.Hufinishedthe
halfmarathonin2hoursand21minutes,andhiswife,Wang,completeditin2hoursand23minutes.
Infact,thiswasn'tthe63(one)timethatthecouplehadtakenpartinthemarathon.In1997,thecouple
joinedarunningclub.Atfirst,theystartedrunning64(keep)fit.Butovertime,theyfounditwasarelaxing
sportandbecamemoreinterestedini(.In2004.theytookpartinamarathonfortheelderly.To65(they)
surprise,Wangwonthefourthplace.
InApril2011,thecouplefinishedtheirfirsthalfmarathon66(safe)inYangzhou.InDecemberofthe
sameyear,theyfinishedthefullmarathoninShanghai.Atthattime,Huwas74yearsold,andWangwas65years
old
Sincethen,thecouplehavestartedtheir“maralhonjourney”.Overnexttenyears,theyhavetakenpartinmany
67(race)acrossthecountryeveryyear.And(heyhavecompleted68(many)(han100marathon
events.
Foryears,theyhavebeenrunning10,000meterseveryday.Theyhavecoveredover40,000kilometers
69won203medalsinmanynationalsportsevents.
Throughrunning,thecouplehavemadefriends70otherrunners,andinfluencedbythem,moreand
moreyoungpeoplehavejoinedrunning.
第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
71.假定你是李華,昨日你校舉辦了學(xué)生英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一封郵件,向你的朋友John
介紹本次活動。
1.比賽時間;
2.比賽地點:
3.比賽情況:
4.比賽結(jié)果;
5.你的感受。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
2.根據(jù)提示要點寫作,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學(xué)校名等信息。
參考詞匯:英語演講比賽Englishspeechcompetition
DearJohn,
I'msoexcitedtotalkwithyouaboutourEnglishspeechcompetitionthatwasheldyesterday.
Yours,
LiHua2025年四川省樂山市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試?英語
全卷總分:15。分考試時間:120分鐘
第I卷(選擇題,共100分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7?5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時
間。每段對話讀兩遍。
I.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
2.WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina?
A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.
3.HowdocsDarningoftengotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
4.Whoistheladyinthephoto?
A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.
5.Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear?
A.2.B.4.C.6.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22?5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
7.WherewillPeterandLucygo?
A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.What'swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.
9.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.
10.Whatdoes(hemanadvise?
A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Howlongwillthesummercourseslast?
A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttoleam?
A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.
13.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adociorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst?
A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.
15.WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant?
A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.
16.WhacdoesBettypromisetodo?
A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhereisBurnettfrom?
A.England.B.America.C.Canada.
18.WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden?
A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acal.
19.HowwasthegardenafterMarycame?
A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty
20.WhydocsJackintroducethebook?
A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestin(hegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.Couldyoupleaseitagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.
A.talkB.sayC.tell
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你能請再把它說一遍嗎?我沒有完全聽清楚。
考查動詞辨析。talk談話;say說;tell告訴。根據(jù)“Couldyouplease...itagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.“可
知,此處指的是沒有聽清說話的內(nèi)容,希望對方再說一遍,因此用say。故選B。
2.—Mum,Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.
—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK,Tilbuyitforyou.
A.highB.lowC.expensive
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我想買這個書包?!裉煊写蛘刍顒?。價格很低。好的,我給你買。
考查形容詞辨析。high高的;low低的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)'There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis...OK,
111buyitfbryou.”可知,因為有打折活動,所以價格應(yīng)該是“低的”,且此處主語是“price”,描述價格的高
低應(yīng)用“l(fā)ow”或“high”,因此用low表示價格低。故選B”
3.ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.
A.giveupB.takeupC.putup
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生告訴我不要吃甜食,因為我牙疼。
考查動詞短語。giveup放棄;takeup占據(jù);putup張貼。根據(jù)"sweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.”可知因為
牙疼,所以要放棄吃甜食。故選A。
4._Ihaveyourfamilyname?
—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.
A.MayB.MustC.Need
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我可以知道你的姓氏嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。是史密斯。
考查情態(tài)動詞。May可以;Must必須;Need需要。根據(jù)“…Ihaveyourfamilyname?”以及答語“Ofcoursc.^^
可知,此處是在禮貌地詢問對方是否可以告知其姓氏,因此應(yīng)使用表示請求或許可的情態(tài)動詞May。故選
Ao
5.—It'srainingoutside,andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.
—OK..It'sauseful.
A.traditionB.inventionC.suggestion
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一外面在下雨,你應(yīng)該帶把傘。一好的。這是一個有用的建議。
考查名詞辨析。tradition傳統(tǒng);invention發(fā)明;suggestion建議。rainingoutside,andyoushould
takeanumbrella”可知外面在下雨.對方建議帶一把傘,此處評價對方的建議很有用。故選C。
6.—Timefordinner,mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.
—Waitaminute,mum.Mydadaphonecall.
A.answeredB.isansweringC.willanswer
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——該吃晚飯了,我的女兒。請告訴你爸爸晚飯準備好了。——等一下,媽媽。我爸爸正
在接電話。
考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)"Waitaminute,mum.Mydad...aphonecall.”可知,此處描述的是當(dāng)前正在發(fā)生的動
作,即爸爸正在接電話,因此應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時isanswering。故選B。
7.ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternational
Airport.
A.whereB.whoC.that
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:成都是中國的一個城市,由于成都天府國際機場的開通,有兩個機場。
考查定語從句。句子是定語從句,先行詞是acity,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選
Co
8.WhenTonywhyhewa$lateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.
A.asksB.wasaskedC.willbeasked
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)托尼被問到為什么上學(xué)遲到時,他只是保持沉默。
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)"WhenTony...whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.”可知,句子用一般過去
時,此處指Tony被問及“為什么上學(xué)遲到",用被動語態(tài),即一股過去時的被動語態(tài)“was/weredone”,故選
R。
9.Inthisnewschool,thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.
A.duringB.amongC.between
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在這所新學(xué)校里,實驗室和教學(xué)樓之間有一個美麗的花園。
考查介詞辨析。during在...期間;among在....當(dāng)中(二者或以上);between........之間(兩者根
據(jù),hereisabeautifulgardenstanding...thelabandtheteachingbuilding”可知,此處指在實驗室和教學(xué)樓之
間,應(yīng)是between...and...“在...與....之間”。故選C。
10.—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.
—Don'tworryIbroughtwithme.Wecanshare.
A.oneB.itC.this
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——太可惜了!我把電腦忘在家里了?!獎e擔(dān)心。我?guī)Я艘粋€。我們可以共用。
考查代詞辨析。one一個;it它;由is這個。根據(jù)“Ibrought...withme”可知此處指帶了一臺電腦,同類不同
物,用代詞one。故選A。
11.—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou?
—Wonderfill!Tilgowithyou.
A.inlcicslB.iiilcrcsliiigC.iiitcrcslud
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一三星堆有一個關(guān)于這些發(fā)現(xiàn)的展覽。你有興趣嗎?——太棒了!我和你一起去。
考查形容詞的用法和形容詞辨析。interest興趣,名詞;interesting有趣的,形容詞,形容物;interesied感
興趣的,形容詞,形容人。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞,根據(jù)“Areyou...”可知此處形容人,JIJ
interestedo故選Co
12.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes,sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.
A.looksB.smellsC.tastes
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:有些人用眼睛吃飯,所以他們喜歡點看起來不錯的菜。
考查動詞辨析。looks看起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來。根據(jù)"Somepeoplecatwiththeireyes,sothey
liketoorderwhat...nice”可知有些人用眼睛吃飯,所以他們喜歡點看起來不錯的菜。故選A。
13.Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.
A.untilB.ifC.although
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果你晚飯后散步,它對你的健康有好處。
考查連詞辨析。until直到;if如果;although雖然。分析句子可知,后句是前句的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條
件狀語從句。故選B。
14.—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.
—Really?Iwonder.
A.whatdoesitlikeB.whatisitlikeC.whatitislike
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——下個月我們城市將有一個會跳舞的機器人表演。——真的嗎?我想知道它是什么樣子
的。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AB。故選C。
15.—Itismyfirsttimetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.
_Thereisplentyofinformationonline.
A.Takeiteasy.B.Tryhardernexttime.C.Thankyouall(hesame.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——
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