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2025年四川省樂山市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試?英語

全卷總分:150分考試時間:120分鐘

第I卷(選擇題,共100分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7?5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時

間。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

2.WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina?

A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.

3.HowdoesDarningoftengotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

4.Whoistheladyinthephoto?

A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Briicc'smum.

5.Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear?

A.2.B.4.C.6.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22?5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport?

A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

7.WherewillPeterandLucygo?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.What'swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.

9.Whatdocsthewomando?

A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.

10.Whatdoesthemanadvise?

A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.Howlongwillthesumincrcourseslast?

A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.

12.Whatdoesthemanwant(olearn?

A.Playing(hepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.

13.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst?

A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apeldog.

15.WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant?

A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.

16.WhatdocsBettypromisetodo?

A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhereisBurnettfrom?

A.England.B.America.C.Canada.

18.WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden?

A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.

19.HowwasthegardenafterMarycame?

A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty

20.WhydoesJackintroducethebook?

A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.lbencouragepeopletoreadthebook.

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.Couldyoupleaseitagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.

A.talkB.sayC.tell

2.—Mum,Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.

——There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK,rilbuyitfbryou.

AhighB.lowC.expensive

3.ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.

A.giveupB.takeupC.putup

4._Ihaveyourfamilyname?

—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.

A.MayB.MustC.Need

5.—It'srainingoutside,andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.

—OK.It'sauscfi.il.

A.traditionB.inventionC.suggestion

6.一Timefordinner,mygirl.Pleasetellyourfather(hatdinnerisready.

—Waitaminute,mum.Mydadaphonecall.

A.answeredB.isansweringC.willanswer

7.ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternational

Airport.

A.whereB.whoC.that

8.WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.

A.asksB.wasaskedC.willbeasked

9.Inthisnewschool,thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.

A.duringB.amongC.between

10.—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.

一Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wccanshare.

A.oneB.itC.this

11.一There'sanexhibitiononthed.scoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou?

—Wonderful!THgowithyou.

A.interestB.interestingC.interested

12.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes,sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

13.Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.

A.untilB.ifC.although

14.—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.

—Really?Iwonder.

A.whatdoesitlikeB.whatisitlikeC.whatitislike

15.—Itismyfirsttimetravellingallbymyself.Tmsoworried.

—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.

A.Takeiteasy.B.Tryhardernexttime.C.Thankyouallthesame.

第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題

卡上將該項涂黑。

Once,inasmallvillage,Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt16because

hewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadfbrhelp.Hisdadsaid,"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahigh

23.A.manB.womanC.studentD.police

24.A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup

25.A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning

26.A.engineersB.astronautsC.teachersD.scientists

27.A.failedB.foundC.passedD.lost

28.A.relaxingB.comfortableC.freeD.difficult

29.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

30.A.successfullyB.nearlyC.usuallyD.awfully

第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

DayCampisanall-dayprogramme.Children(aged6-12years)cantakepartwhenschoolisout.Thisfun-

filledprogrammeisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.

Hereistheprogrammeinformationandhowyoucanregister(登i己)forthecamp:

Programme

RegisteringinformationOnline:from

information$21perdayper

nowtoAugust5,2025Walk-in:fromnow

August20—August26,child

toAugust10,2025

20257am-6pm

Parentsneedtoknow:

?DayCampisfbrchildrenaged6-12yearsold.

?Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.

WhatyourchildrencandoattheDayCamp:

?Paint,drawandmakecrafts(工藝品).

?Playsports,games,andlakefieldtrips.

?Havefreetimeinthegym.

?Enjoydrama(戲?。゛ndmovies.

?Havefiininscienceprojects.

Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)fbryourchild,youneedto:

?Payinfull.

?First-come,first-served.

?Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp.

Clickheretolearnmore:

31.WhocantakepartintheDayCamp?

A.Ateenageraged15.B.Apupilaged10.C.Akidaged4.

32.Howmuchdoesitcostfora9-year-oldchildfbrthreedays?

A.$21.B.$63.C.SI26.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheDayCamp?

A.Childrendon'tneedtobringlunches.

B.ChildrencanregisterafterAugust11.

C.Childrencanenjoysportsandscienceactivities.

34.Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren?

A.Registerasearlyaspossible.

B.Payhalfpricewhenregistering.

CPrepareenoughfoodfortheirchildren.

35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Onawebsite.B.Inanovel.C.Inadiary.

Inasmallvillage,thereweretwobrothersnamedJamieandJack.Theylivednextdoortoeachotherontheir

farmsfor20years.Everyday,theyworkedtogetherandhappilyhelpedoneanother.

Oneday,theIwobrothershadafightoverasmallmisunderstanding(誤解),whichquicklyturnedintoabigger

problem.Theystoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother.Afterthat,neither

spoketotheotheragain.

Afteraweek,someoneknockedonJamie'sdoor.Whenheopenedit,hefoundamanwithacarpenter's(木匠

的)toolbox.Themansaid,'Tmlookingfbrsomework.DoyouhaveanysmalljobsIcanhelpwith?"

Jamiethoughttoramomentandreplied,4iYes,Ihaveajobfbryou."Hepointedtoawideditch(溝渠)outside

hisfarmandsaid,“MybrotherandIusedtoworktogether,butlastweek,hedugthisditchtoseparateourfarms.I

wantyoutobuildatallfence(圍欄)there,soIdon'thavetoseemybrotheranymore.

Thecarpenteragreed.Jamiethenleftforthetowntodosomeshopping.Whenhecameback,insteadofthe

fencehehadaskedthecarpentertobuild,hewassurprisedtoseeabeautifulbridgeacrosstheditch.

Justashewasabouttoaskthecarpenterwhathadhappened.Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtears(眼淚)in

hiseyes.'Tmsosorry,Jamie.AftereverythingI'vesaid,youstillbuiltthisbridgetofixthingsbetweenus,“Jack

said."You'rethebestbrotherever,^^IIethengaveJamieawarmhug.

Atthatmoment,thetwobrothersrealizedjusthowimportanttheyweretoeachother.Thebridgewasnotjusta

waytocrosstheditch—itwasasymbolforthemtorebuildrelationshipandunderstanding.

36.WhatdoweknowaboutJamieandJackbeforetheirfight?

A.Theylivedinabigcity.

B.Theycaredabouteachotherverymuch.

C.Theyhadalwaysbeenfightingwitheachother.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“maliciouswords”inparagraph2mean?

A.Rightwords.B.Warmwords.C.Badwords.

38.WhydidJamieaskthecarpentertobuildafence?

A.Toprotecthiswealth.

B.TofixrelationshipwithJack.

C.TokeepJackawayfromhislife.

39.HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthebridge?

A.Touched.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MoreDitches.MoreFences

B.BuildingBridges,NotFences

C.BestBrothersHurtEachOther

Unlikewhatyoumayimagine,takinggoodcareofaplantcanbedifficult,especiallywhenitcomestohowto

wateraplant.Manypeoplearenotsurehowoftenorhowmuchtheyneedtowatertheirplants.Evensomefarmers

mayhavethesameproblem.Luckily,anewtechnologycalledGrowStreamcanhelpthem“talk”totheirplants.

GrowStreamisawateringsystem.Itstubes(管子)havespecialtinyholesinthem.Whenplantsneedwater,

theywillrelease(釋放)chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))throughtheirroots.Whentheholesdetect(察覺)thesechemicals,

theywillopen.Theplantsthengetwaterfromtheseholes.Astheplants“drink”enoughwater,theystopreleasing

thesechemicals.Andthal“tells”iheholestoclosebackupandstopwatering.

Thissystemcanhelpsave45:o50percentmorewaterthancommonwateringsystems.1(wascrealedbya

companycalledRDLThecompanyhasbroughttheGrowStreamsystemtomanyfarmsinSouthAfrica.Itisalso

testingthesystemintheUS.Itwillbeusedtomakethecitygreenerwhilesavingmorewater.

uGrowStreamismorethanjustatechnology,MsaidJanGould,CEOofRDI.uWewantitto'talk'iopeople,too.

It4says,twothings:Theearth'snaturalresources(資源)arenotsomuch,andweshouldtakebettercareoftheplanet

throughnewtechnology.^^

41.Whyisitdifficulttowateraplant?

A.Plantsneedtoomuchwater.

B.Itishardtodiscoverwhethertheplantneedswater.

CWateringaplanttakestoomuchtime.

D.Somefannersdon'tteachyouhowtowateraplant.

42.HowdoesGrowStreainmakesureplants“drink“enoughwater?

A.Byprovidingwaterallthetime.

B.Byreleasingchemicalstohelptheplants“drink“enoughwater.

C.Byputtingwaterintotheplants,roots.

D.Bydclculingllicainuuiilofclicniicalsllialllicplantsiclcasc.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword*ithey^^inParagraph2referto(指的是)?

A.Plants.B.Holes.C.Chemicals.D.Tubes.

44.Whatisthemainadvantageofthisnewsystem?

A.Savinglime.B.Easytouse.C.Savingwater.D.Cheaptobuy.

45.WhatdoesJanGouldmeanbysayingthewords?

A.Theearthisheavilypolluted.

B.PeoplecantalkwithGrowStream.

C.Wehavetofindmorenaturalresources.

D.Newtechnologycanhelpsavenaturalresources.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WcallneedEnglishinuuilives:(uscaichon(lieIiilcmcl,lugelaguudjubui(uHavelaiuuudllicwuikl.Huw

doyoulearnEnglish?46Herearesometipsforyou.

★47Whenyoumeetnewwords,makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepictures

nexttothem,it'sagoodwaytohelpyourememberthem.

★PutyourselfinanEnglish-speakingenvironment.48Englishiseverywhere.It'sinonlinevideos,

newschannelsandontheradio.KeepyourearsopenandlistentorealEnglish.

★Beaparrot(鸚鵡).Inaconversation,listencloselytohowotherspronouncecertainwordsanddoyourbest

tocopythem.Youcandoitbywatchingfilmsathome.49Ifyoualreadyknowthesloryofamovie,you'll

finditslanguagemucheasier(ounderstand.

★SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestandfastestwaytolearnanylanguageisjusttospeakit.Itdoesn't

matterifyouonlyknowfiveEnglishwords.Don'twaituntilyoufeelmorecomfortabletospeakinEnglish.

5()You'llbesurprisedathowquicklyitimproves.

Atlast,onethingyoushouldremember:youmustpractiseeveryday.Youknow,practicemakesperfect.

A.SostartspeakingEnglishtoday.

B.Findfunwaystoleamnewwords.

C.Doyouwant(olearnitinabetterandfasterway?

D.It'sbettertochoosethemoviesthatyou'vewatched.

E.However,thatenvironmentdoesn'thavetobeanEnglish-speakingcountry.

第n卷(非選擇題,共so分)

第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或者首字母提示,在空格處填入一個單詞,使句子通順,意思正確。

51.Thecoldestseasonoftheyearisw.

52.Onethousandyearsago,Chinesepeoplestartedtomakebinglao-itmeansicreaminEnglish.

53.Onasunnydaythecolouroftheskyislovelyb,andilalwaysgivesusacalmfeeling.

54.WeChineseoftenshandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.

55.PeopleinChengdulikechattinganddrinkingcupsofgreentinthepark.

56.Mygrandmaalwayspreparesmealsforme,sotodayI'mgoingto(烹飪)amealforher.

57.Tosleepwellatnight,Iusually(更喜歡)toreadbookstorelaxmymindbeforegoingtobed.

58.Allofushaveabody(鐘),whichcontrolsoursleepingandwakingtime.

59.Theirschoolisverysimilarto(我們的),butourschoolisbigger.

60.Parentsshouldbe(嚴格的)withtheirchildreninteachinggoodmanners.

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。

At(heendof2023,Hefeiheldamarathon.Amongsomanyrunners,61oldcouplecaughttheattention

ofmanypeople.They62(be)86-year-oldHuYingfuand77-year-oldWangZhangmin.Hufinishedthe

halfmarathonin2hoursand21minutes,andhiswife,Wang,completeditin2hoursand23minutes.

Infact,thiswasn'tthe63(one)timethatthecouplehadtakenpartinthemarathon.In1997,thecouple

joinedarunningclub.Atfirst,theystartedrunning64(keep)fit.Butovertime,theyfounditwasarelaxing

sportandbecamemoreinterestedini(.In2004.theytookpartinamarathonfortheelderly.To65(they)

surprise,Wangwonthefourthplace.

InApril2011,thecouplefinishedtheirfirsthalfmarathon66(safe)inYangzhou.InDecemberofthe

sameyear,theyfinishedthefullmarathoninShanghai.Atthattime,Huwas74yearsold,andWangwas65years

old

Sincethen,thecouplehavestartedtheir“maralhonjourney”.Overnexttenyears,theyhavetakenpartinmany

67(race)acrossthecountryeveryyear.And(heyhavecompleted68(many)(han100marathon

events.

Foryears,theyhavebeenrunning10,000meterseveryday.Theyhavecoveredover40,000kilometers

69won203medalsinmanynationalsportsevents.

Throughrunning,thecouplehavemadefriends70otherrunners,andinfluencedbythem,moreand

moreyoungpeoplehavejoinedrunning.

第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)

71.假定你是李華,昨日你校舉辦了學(xué)生英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一封郵件,向你的朋友John

介紹本次活動。

1.比賽時間;

2.比賽地點:

3.比賽情況:

4.比賽結(jié)果;

5.你的感受。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

2.根據(jù)提示要點寫作,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學(xué)校名等信息。

參考詞匯:英語演講比賽Englishspeechcompetition

DearJohn,

I'msoexcitedtotalkwithyouaboutourEnglishspeechcompetitionthatwasheldyesterday.

Yours,

LiHua2025年四川省樂山市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試?英語

全卷總分:15。分考試時間:120分鐘

第I卷(選擇題,共100分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7?5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時

間。每段對話讀兩遍。

I.Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

2.WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina?

A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.

3.HowdocsDarningoftengotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

4.Whoistheladyinthephoto?

A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.

5.Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear?

A.2.B.4.C.6.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22?5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport?

A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

7.WherewillPeterandLucygo?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.What'swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.

9.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.

10.Whatdoes(hemanadvise?

A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.Howlongwillthesummercourseslast?

A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.

12.Whatdoesthemanwanttoleam?

A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.

13.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adociorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst?

A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.

15.WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant?

A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.

16.WhacdoesBettypromisetodo?

A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhereisBurnettfrom?

A.England.B.America.C.Canada.

18.WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden?

A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acal.

19.HowwasthegardenafterMarycame?

A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty

20.WhydocsJackintroducethebook?

A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestin(hegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.Couldyoupleaseitagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.

A.talkB.sayC.tell

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:你能請再把它說一遍嗎?我沒有完全聽清楚。

考查動詞辨析。talk談話;say說;tell告訴。根據(jù)“Couldyouplease...itagain?Ididn'tquitecatchthat.“可

知,此處指的是沒有聽清說話的內(nèi)容,希望對方再說一遍,因此用say。故選B。

2.—Mum,Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.

—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK,Tilbuyitforyou.

A.highB.lowC.expensive

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我想買這個書包?!裉煊写蛘刍顒?。價格很低。好的,我給你買。

考查形容詞辨析。high高的;low低的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)'There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis...OK,

111buyitfbryou.”可知,因為有打折活動,所以價格應(yīng)該是“低的”,且此處主語是“price”,描述價格的高

低應(yīng)用“l(fā)ow”或“high”,因此用low表示價格低。故選B”

3.ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.

A.giveupB.takeupC.putup

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生告訴我不要吃甜食,因為我牙疼。

考查動詞短語。giveup放棄;takeup占據(jù);putup張貼。根據(jù)"sweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.”可知因為

牙疼,所以要放棄吃甜食。故選A。

4._Ihaveyourfamilyname?

—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.

A.MayB.MustC.Need

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——我可以知道你的姓氏嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。是史密斯。

考查情態(tài)動詞。May可以;Must必須;Need需要。根據(jù)“…Ihaveyourfamilyname?”以及答語“Ofcoursc.^^

可知,此處是在禮貌地詢問對方是否可以告知其姓氏,因此應(yīng)使用表示請求或許可的情態(tài)動詞May。故選

Ao

5.—It'srainingoutside,andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.

—OK..It'sauseful.

A.traditionB.inventionC.suggestion

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:一外面在下雨,你應(yīng)該帶把傘。一好的。這是一個有用的建議。

考查名詞辨析。tradition傳統(tǒng);invention發(fā)明;suggestion建議。rainingoutside,andyoushould

takeanumbrella”可知外面在下雨.對方建議帶一把傘,此處評價對方的建議很有用。故選C。

6.—Timefordinner,mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.

—Waitaminute,mum.Mydadaphonecall.

A.answeredB.isansweringC.willanswer

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——該吃晚飯了,我的女兒。請告訴你爸爸晚飯準備好了。——等一下,媽媽。我爸爸正

在接電話。

考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)"Waitaminute,mum.Mydad...aphonecall.”可知,此處描述的是當(dāng)前正在發(fā)生的動

作,即爸爸正在接電話,因此應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時isanswering。故選B。

7.ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternational

Airport.

A.whereB.whoC.that

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:成都是中國的一個城市,由于成都天府國際機場的開通,有兩個機場。

考查定語從句。句子是定語從句,先行詞是acity,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選

Co

8.WhenTonywhyhewa$lateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.

A.asksB.wasaskedC.willbeasked

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)托尼被問到為什么上學(xué)遲到時,他只是保持沉默。

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)"WhenTony...whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.”可知,句子用一般過去

時,此處指Tony被問及“為什么上學(xué)遲到",用被動語態(tài),即一股過去時的被動語態(tài)“was/weredone”,故選

R。

9.Inthisnewschool,thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.

A.duringB.amongC.between

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:在這所新學(xué)校里,實驗室和教學(xué)樓之間有一個美麗的花園。

考查介詞辨析。during在...期間;among在....當(dāng)中(二者或以上);between........之間(兩者根

據(jù),hereisabeautifulgardenstanding...thelabandtheteachingbuilding”可知,此處指在實驗室和教學(xué)樓之

間,應(yīng)是between...and...“在...與....之間”。故選C。

10.—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.

—Don'tworryIbroughtwithme.Wecanshare.

A.oneB.itC.this

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——太可惜了!我把電腦忘在家里了?!獎e擔(dān)心。我?guī)Я艘粋€。我們可以共用。

考查代詞辨析。one一個;it它;由is這個。根據(jù)“Ibrought...withme”可知此處指帶了一臺電腦,同類不同

物,用代詞one。故選A。

11.—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou?

—Wonderfill!Tilgowithyou.

A.inlcicslB.iiilcrcsliiigC.iiitcrcslud

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:一三星堆有一個關(guān)于這些發(fā)現(xiàn)的展覽。你有興趣嗎?——太棒了!我和你一起去。

考查形容詞的用法和形容詞辨析。interest興趣,名詞;interesting有趣的,形容詞,形容物;interesied感

興趣的,形容詞,形容人。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞,根據(jù)“Areyou...”可知此處形容人,JIJ

interestedo故選Co

12.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes,sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:有些人用眼睛吃飯,所以他們喜歡點看起來不錯的菜。

考查動詞辨析。looks看起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來。根據(jù)"Somepeoplecatwiththeireyes,sothey

liketoorderwhat...nice”可知有些人用眼睛吃飯,所以他們喜歡點看起來不錯的菜。故選A。

13.Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.

A.untilB.ifC.although

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:如果你晚飯后散步,它對你的健康有好處。

考查連詞辨析。until直到;if如果;although雖然。分析句子可知,后句是前句的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條

件狀語從句。故選B。

14.—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.

—Really?Iwonder.

A.whatdoesitlikeB.whatisitlikeC.whatitislike

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——下個月我們城市將有一個會跳舞的機器人表演。——真的嗎?我想知道它是什么樣子

的。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AB。故選C。

15.—Itismyfirsttimetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.

_Thereisplentyofinformationonline.

A.Takeiteasy.B.Tryhardernexttime.C.Thankyouall(hesame.

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——

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