秘密★★啟用前

2025年廣州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語

考生號(hào)：姓名：

本試卷共14頁，四大題，滿分9（）分?？荚囉脮r(shí)100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的圓珠筆或鋼筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名；將自己的

條形碼粘貼在答題卡的“條形碼粘貼處”。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡

皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡的圓珠筆或鋼筆寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如

需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；

不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、涂改液和修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、語法選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從廣15各題所給的A、B、C和

D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Ilwasawarmmorningwhen1rantothesea.Idroppedmythings__Lthebeachandjumpedin.Iwas

justsogladtobeback.

Iswamtoarock.Iclimbedontoitand2myheadtofacetherisingsun.3afireinmethat

burnedforthedeepblue.Itwas4onlyplacewhereIfelttrulyfree.

Ijumpedbackand5wentdeeper,withmyeyesopen.Amongagroupoffishand6seaanimals,I

noticedabigshell.Itookitandswamtothesurface.Iput7ontherockandswambackin.ThistimeI

wentevendeeper,8Iwasn'tafraid.Itwasbeautiful.

英語試卷第1頁（共14頁）

AndthenIsaw9movingtowardsme.Itwasashark!Ihadneverseensuchabigoneinthewild.I

10byfear.AllI'dlearnedaboutsharksrushedintomyhead.IknewI11slowlybackaway,butmy

curiosity（好奇心）gotthebestofme.Iswam12toit,andwhenitwasaboutfivefeetaway,Igottoknow

itwassimplyaCaribbeanreefshark.Theyaren'tdangerous,so]decided13itquietly.Thenitslowly

swamaway.

Now,morethanever,Iunderstand14Ilovetheseait15fullofunknowndanger,yet

beautiful.

1.A.inB.onC.fromD.off

2.A.liftB.liftsC.liftedD.lifting

3.A.TherewasB.TherewereC.ThereisD.Thereare

4.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.A.quickB.quickerC.quicknessD.quickly

6A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers

7.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.it's

8.A.orB.butC.soD.if

9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

10.A.catchB.caughtC.amcaughtD.wascaught

11.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

12.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest

13.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched

14.A.whetherB.whenC.whatD.why

15.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

英語試卷第2頁（共14頁）

“Oh,no!OurCharlieisbarking(吠)again!”Mr.Lee,thedirector,shouted.

Charliewasasupporting16inourschooFsmusicalplay.Thestorywasaboutalittlegirlandthe

dogshesaved.Iwastheoneto17aperfectCharlie.ItwasharderthanIthought.Thefirstdogbarked

duringthesongs.Theseconddogranwildandbrokethings.1hadtofindanewCharliefast.

I18actingonstage,butIhadabigbirthmarkonmyface,soIchosetoworkbehindthestage.I

wasproudofwhatI'ddonefortheplaysofar.butfindingadogactorwasnot19.Thedoghadtolook

goodandbenice.Ineededastar,notjustanydog.

Mr.Leewasgettingreally20.Heeventhoughtaboutusingatoydog!Justthenafriendbrought

ushisdogLucky.Hewassofriendlyandquiet,huthadonlythreelegs."He'snotthe21Charlie.

Peoplemightnoticehe'smissingaleg,“Isaid.

“Theatreisart,andifeveryoneinitisperfect,itwillbethemostboringplaceintheworld,vMr.Lee

said,smiling."Let'sgivehima(n)22

WhenLuckywasonstage,he23everyone.Hedidn'tbarkorrunaround.Hejustfollowedthe

leadingactress.Peoplelovedhim.IrealizedthatMr.Leewas24.

Aftertheshow,Mr.Leegavemesomepapersabouta(n)25club,andaskedifI'dliketotryon

stage.4iWhynot?”Ireplied.4tAfterall,theatreisforeveryone.”

16.A.toolB.roleC.directorD.toy

17.A.findB.trainC.keepD.buy

18.A.gaveupB.keptonC.heardaboutD.dreamedof

19.A.funnyB.importantC.easyD.possible

20.A.excitedB.activeC.worriedD.lonely

21.A.newB.lastC.sameD.perfect

22.A.chanceB.ideaC.breakD.hand

23.A.suipiisedB.wokeC.sawD.warned

24.A.luckyB.rightC.kindD.successful

25.A.musicB.pctC.actingD.writing

英語試卷第3頁（共14頁）

Ikepttalkingsoshewouldn'ttrytocatchit."Butterflyweedisa

perfecthostplant.Butterflieslayeggshere,whichbecomecaterpillars,then

chrysalises,andfinallybeautifulbutterflies...n

AsIspoke,Amysawabigbee."Shoo!Nobeesallowed!”shecried.

“Hey,it'sokay.Butterfliesandbeesbothworkforflowers,"Itoldher.

“Butterflieswork?”sheasked.

“Yes,listen"

Westayedin(hegardenuntilsunset.ThenIsmeltbreadandsuggested,t4Lel'srestin(hehammock/'

Aswelaytogether,Amynoticedabutterflyleavingaflowerandcried,

“Simcn,ifslikeaflyingflower!”

Thatmademesmile.Weswunggentlybackandforth,happyjusttowatch

alltheflowerstheonesthatflyandthosethatdon'tuntilMomcalled

usintodinner.

26.WhydidSimonmixthesaltwiththemud?

A.ToplaygameswithAmy.

B.Topreparefoodforbutterflies.

C.TDmaketheplantsgrowbetter.

D.TomakeitsaferforAmytodance.

27.HowdidSimonfeciwhenAmyaskedherfirstquestion?

A.Hecouldn'tbelievehowsillyAmywas.

B.HewassurprisedatAmy'srichimagination.

C.Hewasabitimpatientbutalsoveryunderstanding.

D.HewasgladthatAmywascuriousaboutbutterflies.

英語試卷第5頁（共14頁）

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase4tdistractherattention^^meaninthestory?

A.Cleanthemudoffhershoes.

B.Changehermindaboutmud.

C.Keepherawayfromthemud.

D.Gethertoforgetaboutthemud.

29.WhydidSimonfeelhappyattheendofthestory?

A.Thebreadfordinnersmeltgood.

B.HeenjoyedtheafternoonwithAmy.

C.Thehammockwasreallycomfortable.

D.Amythankedhimforthebutterflylesson.

(B)

WhenIwasyoung,myfathertookmeoutsidetoseethestars.Oncewesawacomet(彗星)!Itwasthe

firstcometI'dseenbutwasn'tthelast.

MynameisCarolineHerschel.IwasborninHanover,Germanyin175().WhenIwas22,1movedto

Englandtostaywithmyolderbrother,William.Hewasamusicianandheofferedmesinginglessons.I

helpedhimwithhouseworkinreturn.Ipracticedhardandsoonstartedsingingathisconcerts.

LifechangedwhenWilliambecameinterestedinastronomy.Hereadaboutspace

lateintothenight.Breakfastoftenturnedintoalessonaboutstars.Ilearnedalotfrom

him.Andweevenstartedworkingtogetheronabigproject:buildingtelescopes

thespecialtoolsforseeingfarawaythings.

Tomaketheperfectmirrorsforourtelescopes,weheadedmetalsandshapedthemusingspecial

molds(模具).Thesemoldsweremadefromstrangethings,likedryhorsewaste.Ihadtobreakitintosmall

bits.Itwasdirtywork,butIdidn'tmind.Someonehadtodoit.

Makingthemirrorssmoothwasverydifficult.Williaminventedamachinetohelp,buthestillhadto

workwithoutstoppingforhourscncehebegan.Hecouldn'tevenstoptoeat,soIfedhimandreadstoriesto

keephimhappyandrelaxed.

英語試卷第6頁（共14頁）

In1781,Williamdiscoveredsomethingfantasticanewplanet!KingGeorgewassogladthathe

madeWilliamhisastronomer.Williammadeatelescopejustforme.AndIwasabletosearchtheskyalong

withhim.

OnAugust1,1786,Ifoundsomethingspecialtooacomet!Iwatcheditcarefullyforonemore

nightanddiscovereditwasreal.Noweveryoneistalkingaboutmycomet.TheycallittheLady'sComet.

Thisis〔hefirstcometI'veeverdiscovered,butJdon'tthinkitwillbethelast.

HistoricalNote:AfterCarolinediscoveredherfirstcomet,KingGeorgepaidhertobeWilliam'sassistant（助

手）.Shewasoneofthefirstwomenastronomerstobepaidforherwork.Shewentontofindsevenmore

cometsherselfbetween1786and1797.

30.WhydidCarolinemovetoEngland?

A.Tolivewithherbrother.B.Tostudyatamusicschool.

C.lbsingatfamousconcerts.D.Tolookafterasickrelative.

31.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninCaroline'slife?

a.Shediscoveredherfirstcomet.

b.Herbrotherbuiltatelescopeforher.

c.Herbrotherbecameinterestedinspace.

d.Shebuilttelescopestogetherwithherbrother.

e.ShegotpaidbyKingGeorgetohelpwithherbrother'swork.

A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-d-e-b-aC.c-b-d-a-eD.c-b-a-e-d

32.HowmanycometsdidCarolinediscoverbyherself?

A.One.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

33.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCarolineandWilliamsworkingrelationship?

A.CarolinegaveWilliammorehelp.

B.Carolinehadtodoallthedirtywork.

C.Williamtookcareofmostofthework.

D.Theywereimportanttoeachother'ssuccess.

英語試卷第7頁（共14頁）

(C)

June6,2025?Issue66SUNSHINESCHOOLWEEKLY

AT&steoSLychees

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutlychccs?

?Chinahasbeengrowinglycheesforover2,000years.

SeeHistory,page2

?ThefirstlycheeculturalmuseumisinGuangzhou.

SeeMuseum,page3

?LycheescanbeusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.

SeeHealth,page4

Online

ScanandenjoythefamoussongAnOdetotheLychee

fromYuejuOpera.

Coolwaystoservethebestlychees!

Thegovernmentof

ConghuadistrictisAftertheirfirstsuccessfulserviceinMaoming,

workingwithresearchGuangdong,dronesarecomingtoZcngchcngthis

teamsloinvent

super-coldfreezingJune!Thesedronescancarrylycheesover5

technologytokeepkilometresinjust5minutes!

lycliccsficsli!

Seemore,page6

China'sworkonspreadingsweetlycheestotheworld

Since2007,GuangdongscientistshavehelpedfarmersinMadagascarlearnnewtechnologyfor

growinglychees.Thecountrynowproduces60,000-80,000tonsoflycheesperyear,withhalfsoldto

Europe.Seemore,page7

MylycheestorySendyourstorytosunshineschoolweekly^123.com.

Yesteiday,Ivisitedalycheefarm.There,I(liedseedless(無核的)lychees

forthefirsttime.Theyarcmyfavourite!Ican51waittofindlycheesinmyOnline

Scanandsee

hometownsomyfamilycantastethemtoo.Tome,lycheesaremorethan

moreAboutour

justafruittheyareabridgebetweencultures.students?lychee

artworks.

exchangestudent,Jenny,14Seemore,page8

英語試卷第8頁（共14頁）

34.Whichpageshouldyoureadifyouareplanningtovisitthefiretlycheeculluralmuseum?

A.Page2.

B.Page3.

C.Page4.

D.Page5.

35.HowhaveGuangdongscientistshelpedlycheefarmersinMadagascar?

A.Bygivingthemdrones.

B.Bybuyingtheirlychees.

C.Byteachingthemgrowingmethods.

D.Byofferingthemfreezingtechnology.

36.WhichofthefollowingisanopinionaccordingtoJenny'sstory?

A.Lycheesareabridgebetweencultures.

B.Jennyvisitedalycheefarmyesterday.

C.SeedlesslycheesareJennysfavourite.

D.Jenny'sfamilyhaven'ttastedlychccs.

英語試卷第9頁（共14頁）

（D）

Librariesaroundtheworldstillkeepoldbookshundredsofyearsold.Butwillwebeabletoread

today'sdigital（數(shù)字的）booksinhundredsofyears?Librariansareworried.Evennow,wecan'topensome

files（文件）from20or25yearsago.Willourdigitalworksbelostinadigitalblackhole?Wi.lwefacethe

lossofvaluableinformation?

Technologyischangingfast.Oldwaysofkeepinginformationarcgonenow,ortheyarcnolonger

supportedbynewtechnology.Forexample,manypeopleusedfloppydiscs（軟盤）tosavefilesyearsago,but

todayfewmachinescanopenthem.Also,millionsofsongsandmusicpiecesweresavedontapesorCDs,but

nowmostoldmusicplayersnolongerwork.Anotherproblemisthatwebsitesoftenchangeorclosedown,

andalltheinformationonthemcanfallintothedigitalblackhole.

Books,however,arequiteeasytokeep.Wedon'tneedspecialtoolsortechnologytoleadthem.Ifyou

keeptheminadryandsafeplace,theywillstaysafeforalongtime.LiShizhen'sgreatmedicalbookBen

CaoGangMucameoutin1593.Amazingly,threecopiesfromthefirstprintingstillsurvivetoday.That'snot

badforabookmorethan400yearsold.

Today,tosomeresearchers,printedbooksremainasafewaytokeepinformation.In2014,a

professionalgroupbegantoraisemoneytoprintafamousonlineencyclopediainto1,000books.Thiswould

makesurethatevenifdigitaltechnologyfails,theknowledgecanstillbekept.

Fornow,whenitcomestostoringinformation,printedcopiesseemtobethesafestchoice.However,

futuretechnologymightdevelopandprovidenewwaystosolvetheproblemofdigitalblackhole.Timewill

tell.

英語試卷第10頁（共14頁）

37.Whathappensifourdigitalworksfallintoadigitalblackhole?

A.Theyarecarefullykept.

B.Theycannotbeunderstood.

C.Theycannotbereadorreached.

D.Theyarcsavedinawrongplace.

38.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Howmusicplayersaredeveloping.

B.Howtechnologyischangingovertime.

C.Whyoldmachinesarenolongerusedtoday.

D.Whytechnologymaycauseinformationloss.

39.WhydoesthewritermentionBenCaoGangMu?

A.Todiscusswhythisbookisstillimportant.

B.Toshowprintedbookscanlastforalongtime.

C.Toexplainhoweasyitis(okeepprintedbooks.

D.Totellwhentheearliestprintedbookcameout.

40.Whatwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Librariesshouldkeepmoredigitalbooks.

B.Digitalbooksarelessvaluablethanprintedones.

C.Technologywillsoonsolvetheproblemofdigitalblackhole.

D.Technologyisstilllookingforbetterwaystokeepinformation.

英語試卷第11頁（共14頁）

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入4廣45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedtheperformanceofmodernathletes.Theyusemodernequipment（裝

備）lohelpthemrunfaster,jumphigherandwinmore.

41Theseshoesaremadeofspecialmaterialstoreduceweightandprovidebettersupport.High-

techishelpingbicycliststoo.Theyridebikesmadefromlightweightmaterialslikecarbonfiber.Thesebikes

arebuilttoreducewindresistanceandhelpthemridefasterandmoresmooth1y42

What'sthefutureofsmartsportsequipment?43Itusessensors（傳感器）totellathleteswhatis

goingonintheirbodies.Thesesensorsarealsoabletotellhowmuchenergytheyareusing.Oneproductin

developmentisawearablesensor.Ittellsrunnerswhenandhowmuchtheyneedtodrink.

44Coachesusecomputers,apps,andsmarttoolstohelptheirathleteslearnbetterskills.For

example,somecoachesusevideoanalysistoolstostudyandimprovetheirathletes?movements.Virtual

reality（VR）hasalsobecomepartofthetraining.Itallowsathletestofeelliketheyarecompetinginreal

matches,helpingthemprepareforpossiblechallenges.

Withtechnology,athletescanimprovetheirperformanceandachieveamazingresults.45The

mixofhardwork,talent,andsmarttoolshelpsathletesreachtheirbestlevel.

A.Arecentdevelopmentissmartclothing.

B.Runnerswearhigh-techshoestogofaster.

C.Moderntechnologyalsoimprovestraining.

D.Asmallchangeindesigncanmakeahugedifference.

E.However,technologywillneverlaketheplaceoflalenlorhardwork.

英語試卷第12頁（共14頁）

四、寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答

卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。

AhospitalinGuangzhouhadaspecialideatohelpchildrenfeelbetter.Theyturnedthechildren's

wa「d(病區(qū))intoanartgallery(iSj廊).Doctors,nurses,artists,andeventhechildrenthemselveshelpedcreate

ihis(46)fspace.

DoctorHuangexplainedthatmanykidsaremoreafraidofthestrangeenvironmentthanthemedical

treatment.Makingthewardcolorfulandwarmcanhelpthem(47)r.That'swhyheagreedwhen

theheadnursesuggestedthisidea.Someartists(48)pbrightandlovelypictures.Theybelievethat

happyfeelingscanhelpkidsgetwellsooner.Thechildrenalsodrewpicturesandputthemuponthe(49)

w.

Thehospitalhopestoshowcareforthechildrenandtheirfamiliesthroughthisproject.Thisisa

great(5())eofhowartandlovetogethercanbuildabetterworld.

第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。

51.目前，許多老人使用智能手機(jī)有困難，需要被給予更多支持。

Now,manyoldpeoplehavetroubleinusingsmartphones.Theyshould

moresupport.

52.上周，我去敬老院和老人們分享一些實(shí)用技能。

Lastweek,Ivisitedanoldpeople,shometosomeusefulskills

theold.

53.他們擔(dān)心自己能否學(xué)會(huì)這些技能。

Theyworried

theseskills.

54.我計(jì)劃花一個(gè)下午教他們制作一個(gè)電子相冊(cè).

Iplannedtoawholeafternoonthemtomakeanelectronic

photoalbum.

55.令我欣喜的是，他們很快就完成了。他們真聰明！

lbmyjoy,theyfinisheditinashorttime.theyare!

英語試卷第13頁（共14頁）

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）

你校英文報(bào)下期征稿的主題為“零廢棄（ZcroWastc）”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下征稿啟事寫一篇短文投稿。

ArticlesWanted:ZeroWasteMakesaDifference

?ZeroWaste:Makinglessrubbishandusingeverythingaroundusinasmartway.

?Yourarticleshouldinclude:

1.Whatis"zerowaste"?

2.Whyisitnecessary?

3.Whatcanwedo?

Sendyoiirarticletosunshineschoolweekly@123.combeforeJuly3,2025.

注意：1.短文需包含征稿要求的二點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，并可適當(dāng)拓展信息：

2.寫作詞數(shù)80左右；

3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

ZeroWasteMakesaDifference

英語試卷第14頁（共14頁）

2025年廣州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題參考答案（逐題詳解附后）

一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D

6.A7.A8.B9.A1().D

11.D12.B13.C14.D15.B

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

16.B17.A18.D19.C20.C

21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A

31.A32.C33.D34.B35.C

36.A37.C38.D39.B40.D

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

41.B42.D43.A44.C45.E

四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

46.fun/friendly/fantastic

47.relax

48.painted/provided/prepared

49.wall(s)/window(s)

50.example/evidence

英語試卷參考答案第1頁（共2頁）

第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

51.begiven

52.share...with

53.ii7whethertheycouldlearn

54.spend...teaching/coaching

55.Howsmart/clever/intelligent/bright

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分15分)

【作答示例】

(1)

ZeroWasteMakesaDifference

Zerowastemeansreducingrubbishandmaking(hemostofwhatwehave.I('simportantbecauseit

helpsprotectourplanet.

Whatcanwedo?First,onlybuywhatyouneed.Second,chooseanduseenvironmentallyfriendly

products.Third,recycleorreuseasmanythingsaspossible.Finally,findnewusesforoldthingsinsteadof

throwingthemaway.Spreadingtheideaofzerowasteisalsoimportant.

Ifwejustlearntoliveingreenandsmartways,wecanmakeadifference.

(2)

ZeroWasteMakesaDifference

Aslifebecomeseasier,peopleoftenthrowthingsawaytooquickly.Zerowastemeansusinglessand

beingsmartabouthowweuseresources.It'simportantbecauseithelpsprotecttheearthandsetsagood

exampleforfuturegenerations.

Herearesomewaystostart.Athome,insteadofthrowingbrokenitemsaway,wecanlearntorepair

themforexample,mendingclothesorfixingtoys.Atschool,studentscanorganizeeventstoexchange

oldbooks,toys,orclothes.Online,sharingideasaboutzerowastecanalsoinspireotherstohelpiheplanet.

Zerowasteisn'tjustrecycling;it'sawayoflifethatshowshowmuchwecareaboutourworld.Ifweall

makesmallchangestoourdailylives,wecantrulymakeadifference.

英語試卷參考答案第2頁（共2頁）

參考答案逐題詳解

1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.A10.D11.D12.B13.C

14.D15.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在溫暖的早晨奔向大海，在海中暢游、探索，遭遇鯊魚后克服恐懼，最終

更深刻地理解自己熱愛大海的原因的故事。

1.句意：我把東西扔在海灘上，然后跳了進(jìn)去。

in在里面；on在上面;from來自；off離開。根據(jù)"Idroppedmythings***thebeachM可知，此處表

示把東西扔在海灘上，onthebeach"在海灘上”。故選B。

2.句意：我爬到上面，抬起頭面對(duì)升起的太陽。

lift舉起，動(dòng)詞原形；lifts第三人稱單數(shù)形式；lified過去式；lifling現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Iclimbedonto

itand...myheadtofacetherisingsun.”可知，此處描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，and

連接并列的謂語動(dòng)詞，所以空處用lift的過去式lifted,故選C。

3.句意：我心中有一團(tuán)為深藍(lán)色而燃燒的火焰。

Therewas有，一般過去時(shí)，后接單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞：Therewere有，一般過去時(shí)，后接復(fù)數(shù)名

詞；Thereis有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，后接單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；Thereare有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，后接復(fù)

數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)"afireinme”可知，此處用therebe句型的一般過去時(shí)，且fire為單數(shù)名詞，所以

空處用Therewas。故選A。

4.句意：這是唯一一個(gè)讓我感到真正自由的地方。

a一個(gè).表泛指,用干輔音音素開頭的單詞前：an一個(gè).表泛指.用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；ihe

這個(gè)，表特指：/不填。根據(jù)“onlyplace”可知，此處表示特指，用定冠詞【he。故選C。

5.句意：我跳回去，迅速游向更深的地方，眼睛睜著。

quick快的，形容詞；quicker更快的，形容詞比較級(jí)；quickness迅速，名詞；quickly迅速地，副詞。

根據(jù)"wentdeeper可知，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以空處用quickly。故選D。

6.句意：在一群魚和其他海洋動(dòng)物中，我注意到一個(gè)大貝殼。

other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；others其他的，相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”；another另一個(gè)，表泛指，

后接單數(shù)名詞；theothers其余的，表示在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。根據(jù)“seaanimals”可知，此

處表示其他的海洋動(dòng)物，用“her修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。

7.句意：我把它放在巖石上，然后游回水里。

it它，人稱代詞主格或賓格；its它的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；itself它自

答案第I頁，共9頁

己,反身代詞；it's它是,itis的縮寫。根據(jù)“Itookitandswamtothesurface."以及“Iput...onthcrock”可

知，此處指把貝殼放在巖石上，用it指代上文的shell,作put的賓語。故選A。

8.句意：這次我游得更深了，但我不害怕。

or或者;but但是;so所以;if如果。根據(jù)“ThistimeIwentevendeeper...Iwasn'tafraid.”可知，前后句為

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選Be

9.句意：然后我看到有東西朝我游來。

something某物，用丁?肯定句;anything任何東西,用于否定句或疑問句;everything-切；nothing沒

有什么。根據(jù)"movingtowardsme”可知，此處表示看到有東西朝我游來，句子為肯定句，用

somethingo故選A。

10.句意：我被恐懼籠罩。

catch抓住，動(dòng)詞原形；caught抓住，過去式；amcaught被抓住，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；was

caught被抓住，一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)"I...byfear."可知，此處表示被恐懼籠罩，用被

動(dòng)語態(tài)，且描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選Do

11.句意：我知道我應(yīng)該慢慢地游回去，但我的好奇心戰(zhàn)勝了我。

would將會(huì);could能夠；might可能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)"AllI'dlearnedaboutsharksrushedintomyhead.

以及"slowlybackaway”可知，此處表示知道應(yīng)該慢慢地游回去。故選