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2024.2025學(xué)年江蘇省南京市棲霞區(qū)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷
一、聽力?選擇題:本大題共15小題,共15分。
1.WhatpctdocsLucyhave?
3.WhatoutdooractivitywillKittytry?
c
4.WhichpictureshowsLisasfavouritefantasystory?
5.WhatdidLindamakeinclassyesterday?
B.
聽一段對話,回答下列小題。
6.WhenisFredgoingtotheUK?
A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.
7.WhywillFredgototheUK?
A.Tovisithisparents.B.Totravel.
C.Tofinishhisstudy.
聽?篇短文,回答下列題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。
Whyishikingpopular?
*healthyand______
Reason1
*goodexercisewithouthurting
*simpleandcheap
Reason2
*whatyouneedtodo:wearapairofandasmileonyourface
*canhelpyougetawayfromyourdailylife
Reason3
*canmakeyouhaveaclear_______andconfident
8.A.boringB.amazingC.relaxing
9.A.glassesB.sportsshoesC.trousers
10.A.mindB.moodC.model
聽下面短文,短文后有幾個(gè)小題,請根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng)。聽短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最
合適的備選答案。短文聽兩遍。
11.WheredidMilliegolastyear?
A.TheGreatWall.B.HuangshanMountain.
C.StoneForest.
12.WhendidDaniel'sunclegotoHuangshanMountain?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.
13.WhatspecialthingdidDaniel*suncleseeonHuangshanMountain?
A.Theseaofclouds.B.Theseaofflowers.
C.Lotsofanimals.
14.WheredidMilliefindinformationaboutHuangshanMountain?
A.Fromabook.B.Fromherparents.C.OntheInternet.
15.Howmuchisaticket?
A.50yuan.B.100”?!?
C.\50yuan.
二、單選題:本大題共15小題,共15分。
16.—Looka(book.Il'saboutspace.—Wow!Itlooksgr^at.
A.theB.anC.aD.不填
17.Antstakeinair______theholesonbothsidesoftheirbody.
A.acrossB.throughC.underD.over
18.Whichnumberbelowisreadassevenmilliontwohundredandthirty-fourthousand”?
A.7,230,400B.7.240.300C.7,234.000D.723.400
19.Batsarealnightandcaneatupto1,200insectsinanhour.
A.afraidB.aloneC.awakeD.asleep
20.—Simon,canyouhelpme_______thisnoticeontheboard?-Withpleasure.
A.giveupB.putonC.setoffD.putup
21.—Ineedadictionaryformyhomework,butIdon'thaveone.—Don'tworry,I*11youmine.
A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.tell
22.-Peoplesaythatthere_______16stationsonNanjingMetroLine9by2026.—Great!Tmreallyexcitedto
seetheamazingworksonshow!
A.willbeB.willhave
C.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave
23.—Mr.Wu,canItouchthegoldfishinthetank?-Sorry,1amafraidyou______.
A.can*tB.shouldn'tC.needn1tD.couldn't
24.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?
A.Aliceistoofattoreachthekeyonthetable.
B.Aliceistooshorttoreachthekeyonthetable.
C.Aliceistallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.
D.Aliceisstrongenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.
25.—Thefinalexamisveryeasy,isn'tit?-Yes.Ithinkwillpassit.
Hejustlethisforestgrow39.Hebelievedintheabilityofnaturewithouttheinterference(干預(yù))of
humans.That'swhyhedoesnotallowfallenleavesorsticksfromtheforesttoberemoved.
“trees,animalsandbirds40,onlythenhumanshaveafuture,Kareemsaidinaninterview.
31.A.byB.forC.withD.above
32.A.hopeB.homeC.hotelD.house
33.A.storyB.shapeC.exampleD.plain
34.A.treeB.rockC.plainD.forest
35.A.loveB.rulesC.plansD.advice
36.A.dryB.freshC.wetD.rich
37.A.redB.greenC.blackD.yellow
38.A.createB.checkC.respectD.remember
39.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.luckily
40.A.formB.smileC.breatheD.survive
四、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。
SummerTimeFunActivityAnd
TheenrolyourkidsforananyDevelopSocialLifeSkills
cgpthixsummerthatnot
justprovidesthefirnandthe
cnlertainmcnubutakoKIDSSUMMER
yuuiCAMP
ContactNow
§445W.MountEdenRoad.
Anchorage.AK99504,USA
0ww.yourupbiitctM
)YourKidsEnjoy/
CemmunityProject
ArtActivities回可回
Reading&CreativeWritting
HorseRiding&Swimming回也|回FREEADMISSION
CcmmunicationSkills
CALLNOW:0123456789
41.Whencankidsgotothecamp?
A.Inspring.B.Inwinter.C.Insummer.D.Inautumn.
42.Whatactivitiescankidsenjoyatthiscamp?
?Theycanenjoycommunityprojects.
②Theycanmaketelephonecalls.
③Theycantalkwithmorefriends.
?Theycandosportslikehorseriding.
A.①@③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
43.Whattypeoftextisit?
A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Astory.D.Adiary.
B
Sunwakes,agoldenball,
Riseshighoverall.
Paintingskywithwarmlight.
Colorsdance,very_______!
Birdssingacheerfulsong,
Flowersgrowalldayalong.
Irunout,fulloffun,P28
Chaseshadowsinthesun.
Withsun,mybestfriend,
Mydayisbrighttilltheend.
Initslight,Ifreelyplay,
Joyfulinanever-endingday.
P27
44.WhatdoChebirdsdointhepoem?
A.Danceinthesky.B.Runoutwithfun.
C.Singacheerfulsong.D.Growalldayalong.
45.Whichwordisthebestonefortheblank"________"?
A.lateB.brightC.whiteD.great
46.WhichpicturebelowfitsthepoembestforPage28?
Mr.Wonkaclappedhishands."Let'sgo,everyone!Ouradventureisnotover!”hesaid."Don*tworry
aboutAugustus.Heissafe.wMr.Wonkasmiledandpointedtotheriver.
Suddenly,apinkboatcamethroughthefog.Itlookedshiny,likeglass.Theboatstoppedattheriverfs
edge.Inside,manOompa-Loompassatwithoarsintheirhands.Theywerereadytorow.Theyhadorangefaces
andbigsmiles.
UImadethisboat!”Mr.Wonkasaidproudly.MItismadeofabigsweet.Isn'titclever?nTheOompa-
Loornpaslaughed.Violetasked,u\Vhyaretheylaughing?MMr.Wonkasaid,"They'realwayslaughing!ItTs
theimature.”
Everyoneclimbedintothepinkboat.Theboatmovedgentlyonthechocolateriver.Theairsmelledsweet
andmadeeveryonehungry.
Mr.WonkaturnedtoMike.“Nolickingtheboat!”hesaid.uItmaybetasty,butdon'tdoit."Mike
laughed.Verucashouted,“Iwantaboatlikethis!AndIwantOompa-LoompastorowmearoundwheneverI
wanttogo!”
GrandpaJoeleanedtowardCharlie."Sheneedsalittlelessor!”hesaid.Charlielaughed.Helooked
aroundwithwideeyes.Everythingwasnewandexciting.
Mr.WonkagaveCliarlicandGrandpaJucapieceofclioculalc.Cliarliclookedalilcarefully,llicnpulitinto
hismouth.Hesmiledwithgreatjoy.44ThisisthebestchocolateI'veeverhad!”hesaid.GrandpaJoesmiled
andnodded.“Sosmoothandsweet!”Mr.Wonkasaid,“It'smadewithawaterfall!Thatmakesitspecial.n
Then,theboatwentintoadarktunnel.Faster!”Mr.Wonkasaid.TheOompa-Loompasrowedquickly.
Everyoneshoutedastheboatniovecfaster.Lightsturnedon.Theywereinsideabigwhitepipe(管道).They
passedfunnydoorslike“HairCream"and"HasBeans.M
“Onward!”Mr.Wonkashouted."Lei'siindthenextsurprise!
(AdaptedfromCharlieandtheChocolateFactory)
47.Whatistheboatmadeof?
A.Glass.B.Wood.C.Sweet.D.Bamboo.
48.Whatdoestheword“nature“inParagraph3mean?
A.Thewaytheyusuallyact.B.Thetreesthattheyplant.
C.Thekindofworktheydo.D.Theplacewhere(heylive.
49.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheevents?
?Everyoneenteredabigwhitepipe.?Charlielookedaroundandfoundeverythingfresh.
③Mr.Wonkamadeapinkboat.?Charlietook(hechocolatefromMr.Wonkaandtastedit.
?Everyonegoton(heboat.
A.③?⑤①②B.③②??⑤C.③②⑤D.③⑤②??
50.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.AJokefromGrandpaJoeB.ASweetTripwithMr.Wonka
C.ADayontheChocolateRiverD.ATasteof(heBestChocolate
五、任務(wù)型閱讀?完成表格:本大題共1小題,共10分。
51.Scienceshowsthathelpingocherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Thekeyistofindthewaythatworksforyou.
There'saChinesesayingthatgoes:"Ifyouwanthappinessforanhour,takeashortsleep.Ifyouwant
happinessforaday,gofishing.Ifyouwanthappinessforayear,getrich.Ifyouwanthappinessforalifetime,help
somebody.v
Givingcanfeelgreat.Andaswelearnearly,it'sbettertogivethantoreceive(獲得).Plus,themoreyou
give,themoreyoureceivemeaningandhappiness.Followthese(ips:
1Followyourheart.It'snothowmuchyougive.Il'shov/muchloveyouputintogiving.Findand
supporttheideathatbestmatchesyourvalues.
2Giveyuurlime.Tlicgiftuflimeisofteninuievaluabletotheleceiveithan(liegiftufmoney.WedunJ(
allhavethesameamountofmoney,butweallhavetime.Wecangivesomeofthistimetohelpothers-afew
hourseachday,orafewdayseachyear.
3Helpgroupswithdeargoals.MichaelNorton,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,says(hat
“givingtoanorganizationthatclearlyknowswhatthey'rcgoingtodowithyourmoneybringsmore
happiness.”
4Rememberyourself.PsychologistAdamGrantadvisesgivingtoothers,butkeepingyourpersonalneeds
inmind.Youmattertoo!
Happinessisfoundinhelpingothers.Evensmallactscreatebighappiness.Starttoday!
What]forhelpingothers
?Dowhatyoureallywanttodo.Itdoesn't2howmuchyougive.The
importantthingishowmuchloveyoushowwhenyougive.
?Spendyourtimehelpingothers.Givingyourtimeisevenmoreusefulthan
Howgiving3.
?Supportgroupsthathavecleargoals.Givingmoneytothosewhoknow
exactlyhowtouseitmakespeoplefeelgood.
?Never4aboutyourownneeds.Bothyouandothersareimportant.
WhyGivingcanhelpyouliveahappierandmoremeaningful5.
(1)
⑵
⑶
(4)
⑸
六、選詞填空?短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
52.
traditionaldatefromagifttolikemadeinmoulds
Laomendongisawonderfulplace.TraditionalChineseartshere]ancientlimes.Ithasoldstreetswith
beautifulbuildings.Youcanseemany2Chineseartforms.
Clayfigurinemakingisveryinteresting.Anisesusetheirhandstoshapeclayintosmallpeople,animals,or
evencartooncharacters.Somemoderntypesare3,butmanyarestillmadebyhand.Thesehandcraftedclay
figurineslooksorealandlovely.Peoplebuythemasgifts.
Youcanalsofindsugarpaintingstalls.Artistsusehot,meltedsugartodrawpicturesonaboard.Injusta
feuminutes,theymakecuteshapes4fishorrabbits.Thesesweetartworksarebeautifulanddelicious.
TheseartworksbelongtoChinabutarealso5theworld.LaomendongisagreatplacetolearnaboutChinese
traditionalarts.Ifyouhavethechance,comeandvisit!
⑴_(tái)____
⑵_____
⑶_____
(4)_____
(5)_____
七、閱讀填空:本大題共3小題,共30分。
53.Chinaisacountrywithmanydifferentkindsoflandscapes.Fromthe[/'aufnz/tothehighmountains,
fromthe2(平坦的)plainstothedeepvalleys,Chinahasalottosee.Inthenorthwest,youcanfindtheGobi
Desert,wherethesanddunesgoonandon.TheHimalayasinthesouthwesthavetheworld'shighestpeak.
MountQomolangma.Inthe3(南方),(hekarstlandscapeofGuangxiisfamousforitsstrangerocksandpretty
caves.Thereis4/'nAOig/likethenaturalbeautyofChina.Thecountryalsohasmanyrivers
that5/pra'dju:s/goodlandfbrfanning.Forexample,theYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiverarctwoofthe
mostimportantriversinChina.Theygothrough6(幾個(gè))provincesandgivewatertomillionsofpeople.In
someareas,youcanseesometraditionalhousesbuiltonplatformsandsuchdesignscan7(拯救ipeoplers
livesduringfloods.EachpartofChinahasitsownspecialfeatures,makingitareally8/fajn'tiestik/place.
⑴_(tái)____
⑵_____
⑶_____
(4)_____
⑸_____
(6)_____
⑺_____
(8)_____
54.Onucuponalime,llucclilllcpigsleftliumv(ubuild(licituwnliuuscs.](they)molliciwarnedllivinlo
buidstronghousestokeepthebigbadwolfaway.Shesaid,“Remembertobuildstrongand2(safely)
houses.”
Thefirstpig,beinglazy,quicklybuiltahouseofgrass,butilwasnotstrong.The3(two)pigbuilta
houseofwood,whichwasstrongerthanthegrasshouse.Thethirdpigworkedhardandbuiltahouseofstones.
It4(take)thelongest,butitwasthestrongestofall.
Oneday,(hebigbadwolfcame.Hewasveryhungryandwan:edtoeatthelittlepigs.Hehuffedandpuffed
andblewdownthefirst5(pig)grasshouse.Thefirstpigrantothesecondpig'swoodhouse.Thewolfhuffed
andpuffedagainandblewdownthewoodhouse.Thetwopigsrantothethirdpig'sstonehouse.
Thewolftriedblowingdownthestonehouse,6hecouldn*t.Itwas(oostrong.Thethirdpigbuiltit
well,anditprotectedthemall.Thewolfgaveupandwentaway.
Thethreelittlepigsweresafeinsidethestrongstonehouse.Theylearnedthathardworkandstrongmaterialscan
protectyoufromdanger.From(henon,thefirstandsecondpigsalsolearnedtheimportanceof7(plan)and
effort.Theyrebuilttheirhouseswithstones.
(1)_____
⑵_____
⑶_____
(4)_____
⑸_____
(6)_____
⑺_____
“Goodevening,sir,"saidnereceptionist(接待員)whenJchnarrivedatthehotel.ThenhesawCharlie.
“Sir,you'rewelcometostay,butwedon'ta1petshere.Sorry!”heexplained.
uCharlieisn'tapet,“saidJohn."He'smyeyes.I'mblind.Ineedhimtoshowmewheretogo.”
Thereceptionistapologized(道歉)andledJohnandCharlietotheirroom.
Itwaslate.Johnwenttobedandsoonfellasleep.S2,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupandsmelt
smoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.Theyhadtodosomethingtostopthesmoke.With
Charlie'shelp,Johnputsomewetclothesalongthebottomofthedoor.Thenhegotdownonthefloornextto
Charlieandwaited.Theminutess3likehours.Thenheheardit—thesoundofafireengine.Itwaslikemusic
tohise4.
Beforelong,afiremanarrivedandquicklyhelpedJohngetupandtriedtogethimoutofthebuilding.ButJohn
wouldnotgow5his"eyes”.Finally,thefiremangotbothJohnandCharlieoutofthebuildingsafely.
(1)_____
⑵_____
⑶_____
⑷_____
⑸_____
八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:本大題共5小題,共10分。
56.Theexchangesludenls'welcomepartywillbeonFridayafternoon.(對畫線部分提問)welcome
panybeonFridayafternoon?
57.Shedidntfindanythingusefulintheoldbox.(改為同義句)Sheusefulintheoldbox.
58.ThecatcalledFuzzyweighs3.5kilograms.(對畫線部分提問)theofthecatcalledFuzzy?
59.DanielfinishedthetaskbyaskingAIforhelp.(對南線部分提問)Danielfinishthetask?
60.Ourcountry'slandscapesarcwonderful.(改為感嘆句)ourcountry'slandscapesarc!
九、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共10分。
61.《山海經(jīng)》是一部關(guān)于奇妙生物、神和奇異之地的古代中國奇幻故事集。TheClassicofMountainsand
SeasisancientChinesefantasystoriesaboutwondrouscreatures,gods,andstrangeplaces.
62.它講述了噴火的龍、能夠變形的神,以及高聳入云的山峰“Ittellsusaboutdragonsthatcanbreathefire,
godswhocan,andmountainsthattouchthesky.
63.它幫助我們理解很久以前的人們眼中的世界是什么樣子的。Ithelpsusunderstandwhattheworldto
peoplealongtimeago.
64.精衛(wèi)填海的故事講述了一只鳥用石頭和樹枝填海,展現(xiàn)了永不放棄的品質(zhì)。ThestoryofJingweitellsof
abirdwhotriestofilltheseawithstonesandsticks,showingthequalityofnever.
65.《山海經(jīng)》幫助我們了解中國文化,教導(dǎo)我們尊重探索和想象的精神。TheClc^siuofMountainand
Seashelpsusunderstandourcultureandteachesustorespectexplorationandimagination.
十、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。
66.某英文網(wǎng)站正面向中學(xué)生舉辦主題為“ASpecialOutdoorActivity”的征文活動(dòng),請根據(jù)征文要求,用
英語寫一篇短文投稿。
ShareYourStoryEveryonehasanoutdoormemorytoshare!Tellusabout
onespecialactivityyoujoinedlastyear.Itcouldbeaclasstrip,afundayinthe
park,orafamilypicnic.
Youth
Pleasetellus:
O
?Whenandwheredidithappen?
?Whatdidyoudoduringtheactivity?
?Howdidyoufeelaboutit?
注意:
1.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn),全文連貫通順。
2.詞數(shù)60左右(已給出的文章開頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Aspecialoutdooractivity
Timeflies.Inthepastyear,Ijoinedmanyoutdoorevents,butoneofthemwastruly
unfDrgcttablc._
參考答案
1.【解析】【原文】M:Doyoulikeanimals,Lucy?
W:Yes,IhaveapelcatnamedAnn.She*sreallysmart.
2.【解析】【原文】M:Mary,what'syourfavouritelandscape?
W:Iliketheforestbest.Theyarcfulloftreesandyoucanenjoyfreshair.
3.【解析】【原文】M:Kitty,whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?
W:Itdliketotrycycling.
4.【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,what'syourfavouritefantasystory?
W:Well.IreallylovethestoryaboutaboywholivesinafunplacecalledNever!andandhasadventureswithhis
friends.
5.【解析】[原文]M:Linda,yesterdaywelearnedabouttraditionalChineseculture.Whatdidyoumakein
class?
W:Iusedredpaperandscissorstomakeudoublehappinessn.
6~7.【解析】1.
【原文】W:Hi,Fred.WouldyouliketojoinusadinnerpartynextTuesdayorWednesday?
M:Sorry,I'dloveto,butImustsaygoodbyetoyou,Lily.IamgoingtotheUKnextMonday.
W:Howlong?
M:Idon'tknow.Mymumanddadwantmetofinishmycollegethere.
W:Oh!Iamsosorry.Youaregoingawayforsuchalongtime.
M:Don,tworry.Wecanchatonline.
W:Goodidea.
M:Keepintouch,Lily.I'11missyou.
W:Me,too.Takecare.
2.略
8~10?【解析】1.
【原文】
Today,moreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Whyishikingbecomingpopular?
Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthyactivitybutalsoarelaxingone.It'sgoodexerciseanditdocsn'thurt
yourbody.
Secondly,it'ssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtcdoistowearapairofsportsshoesanda
smileonyourface.
Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyour
friends.Afterhiking,you'IIhaveaclearmindand(henreturntoworkwithconfidence.
2.略
3.略
U~15.【解析】1.
【原文】
Hi,everyone!TmMillie.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutmytravelplan(hissummer.
Lastyear,IvisitedtheGreatWallwithmyparents.Itwasamazing!Thissummer,IwanttovisitHuangshan
Mountain.MyfriendDaniel*sunclewenttherelastmonth,andhesaiditwaswonderful.Hesawbeautifulpine
trees,strangerocks,andevenafantasticseaofclouds!Howluckyhewas!Theseaofcloudscanbeseenabout50
dayseachyear!
Icheckedsomeinformationonlineyesterday.AtickettoHuangshancosts100yuan.Iplantoslaytherefor
threedays.Ithink1willtakealotofpictures.Natureisamazing,isntit?
2.略
3.略
4.略
5.略
16?【解析】句意:一一看那本書,它是關(guān)于太空的。一一哇!它看起來很棒。
考查冠詞。根據(jù)"It'saboutspace.”可知,此處是特指那本關(guān)于太空的書,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選A。
17.【解析】句意:螞蟻通過身體兩側(cè)的孔隙吸入空氣。
考查介詞辨析。across穿過,通常表示從平面的一邊到另一邊的橫向運(yùn)動(dòng);through表示從內(nèi)部穿過,通常
用丁描述穿過隧道、穿過叢林等場景;under在……下方,通常表示在某物的正下方;ovei表示從障礙物
的一邊跨越到另一邊,通常用于描述翻山越嶺、跨越籬笆等場景。結(jié)合語境及"-theholeonbothsidesof
theirbody”可知,“穿過身體兩側(cè)的孔”應(yīng)是從內(nèi)部穿過,應(yīng)用through與之搭配。故選B.
18?【解析】句意:以下哪個(gè)數(shù)字讀作“七百二十三萬四千”?
考查數(shù)字的讀法。7,230,4(X)七百二十三萬零四百;7,240,300七百二十四萬零三百;7,234,000七百二十三
萬四千;723.400七十二萬三千四百。四位數(shù)及其以上的數(shù)字,先從右至左數(shù),每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗號(hào),單
位從小到大,分別為thousand,million和billion,百位和十位之間用and連接,整十和個(gè)位數(shù)之間用連字
符。故選C。
19.【解析】句意:蝙蝠在夜間活動(dòng),每小時(shí)可以吃掉多達(dá)1200只昆蟲。
考查形容詞辨析。afraid害怕的;alone獨(dú)自的;awake醒著的;asleep睡著的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和句中的“at
nightw以及“caneatupto1,200insectsinanhour”可知,蝙蝠晚上是醒著的,故選C。
20.【解析】句意:一一西蒙,你能幫我把這則通知張貼在黑板二嗎?一一樂意效勞。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。giveup放棄;puton穿上,上演;setoff出發(fā),引爆;putup張貼。putupanotice“張貼通
知”,固定搭配。故選D。
21.【解析】句意:一一我寫作業(yè)需要一本字典,但我沒有。一一別擔(dān)心,我會(huì)把我的借給你。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;keep保留,保存;tell告訴。wIneedadictionaryformy
homework,butIdon'thaveone.”可知,對方需要字典寫作業(yè),但對方自己沒有,所以此處是讓對方不要
擔(dān)心,自己會(huì)杷詞典借給對方:考杳lendsb.sth."杷某物借給某人”,固定搭配。故選B。
22.【解析】句意:一一人們說,到2026年南京地鐵9號(hào)線將有16座車站。一一太棒了!我很期待看到這
些令人驚嘆的工程成果!
考查therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)空前“there”可知,此處考查[herebe句型,排除B和D;再根據(jù)
'飛y2026”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),[herebe句型的一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為therewillbe或者there
are/isgoingtobe;主語"16stations”為復(fù)數(shù),所以這里應(yīng)用therewillbe或therearegoingtobe,排除C。
故選Au
23.【解析】句意:一一吳先生,我可以摸摸魚缸里的金魚嗎?一一抱歉,恐怕不行。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can,t不行、不能;shouldn,t不應(yīng)該;need1】't不需要;couldn't不能(動(dòng)詞過去
式)。根據(jù)“Sorry”可推斷,答話人應(yīng)該是拒絕說話人摸金魚的請求,問句中的“could”是表達(dá)委婉語
氣,空格所在句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用can,I表示“不可以”。故選A。
24.【解析】句意:從這幅圖中我們可以了解到什么?
考查常識(shí)。Aliceisluufulluicuch(hekey51Uic(able.艾麗斯太胖了,夠不著京了上的鑰匙:Aliceisluo
shorttoreachthekeyonthetable.艾麗斯太矮了,夠不著桌子上的鑰匙;Aliceistallenoughtoreachthekey
onthetable.艾麗斯個(gè)子夠高了,可以夠到桌子上的鑰匙;Aliceisstrongenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.
艾麗斯力氣夠大了,能夠夠到桌子上的鑰匙。結(jié)合圖片可知,圖片上有一張桌子,矮小的Alice正在嘗試
去拿桌子上的那把鑰匙,但夠不看,則選項(xiàng)B“愛麗絲太矮了,夠不著桌子上的鑰匙”符合語境。故選
Bo
25.【解析】句怠:一一期末考試很簡單,不是嗎?一一是的。我認(rèn)為所育人都會(huì)通過考試。
考查代詞辨析。somebody某人;noone沒人;nobody沒有人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Thefinalexamis
veryeasy,isn'lit?”和“Yes”可知,認(rèn)為考試很簡單,每個(gè)人都可以通過。故選D。
26.【解析】句意:我們的語調(diào)在句子wDoyouknowhowtofixalaptop?v末尾會(huì)上升。
考查語調(diào)。"Ilikemybedroomthemost."(我最喜歡我的臥室。)一一陳述句,通常用降調(diào);“Whal
animalsliveonland?w(什么動(dòng)物生活在陸地上?)特殊疑句句,用降調(diào);uDon*tmisstheamazing
sunset.n(別錯(cuò)過絕美的日落。)祈使句,用降調(diào);“Doyouknowhowtofixalaptop?n(你知道怎
么修筆記本電腦嗎?)一一一般疑問句,句末需用升調(diào)。根據(jù)“疑問句(尤其一般疑問句)句末語調(diào)需上
升”的規(guī)則,D選項(xiàng)符合題干要求。其他選項(xiàng)均為降調(diào)句型。故選D。
27.【解析】句意:一一瑪麗昨天買這些書一共花了多少錢?一一它們只花了100元。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi),主語通常是物;spend花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢),主語是人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend...onslh.
或spend...(in)doingsth.;pay支付,主語是人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)pay...forsth.;take花費(fèi)(時(shí)間),主語通常是物
或形式主語it。根據(jù)句中的onallthesebooks口(知,此處符合spend...onsth.的用法,故詵B。
28?【解析】句意:一一別把煩惱悶在心里。和我分享一下怎么樣?一一你真好。我會(huì)忘掉煩惱繼續(xù)前進(jìn)
的。
考查特殊疑問句。Whynot為什么不,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;Whydon,tyou你為什么不,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;
Whatabout……怎么樣,后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語;Wouldyoulike你想要……,后跟動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)動(dòng)名詞
“sharing”可知,應(yīng)用whalaboul。故選C。
29.【解析】句意:一一昆明湖的景色真美啊!咱們乘船游覽一下吧.一一聽起來太棒了!我車常期待去體
驗(yàn)一番!
考查情景交際。Noproblem.沒問題;Forgetit.算了吧;Soundsgreat!聽起來太棒了;Don'tworry.別擔(dān)心。
結(jié)合前句對方提出的邀請"Let'stakeaboatride.”及后句回復(fù)“Iamlookingforwardioexperiencing
it!”,后者應(yīng)是很期待去體驗(yàn)一下乘船游覽,此處應(yīng)表示同意對方的觀點(diǎn),應(yīng)用“Soundsgreat”用來表示
對某人的觀點(diǎn)表示認(rèn)同或贊許。故選C。
30.【解析】句意:一一這所新學(xué)校的圖書館真是太棒了。里面有那么多有趣的書籍和舒適的座椅。一一我
完全同意。這里真是個(gè)享受閱讀的好地方。
考查情景交際。Idon'tlikeit我不喜歡它;I'ninotsure我不確定;Ihavenoidea我不知道;lean'tagree
more我完全同意。根據(jù)"h'sagoodplacetoenjoyreading.”可知,這是個(gè)享受閱讀的好地方,所以此處
指后者認(rèn)同前者的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。
31~40?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述阿卜杜勒?卡里姆用雙手將一戶巖石荒地改造成生機(jī)勃勃的森林,展現(xiàn)人
與H然和諧共處的典范。
1.
句意:阿卜杜勒?卡里姆自己親手創(chuàng)造了它。
by通過,借助,通常表示方式或方法;for為了;with用,通常表示用工具,手段或伴隨的情況;above
在...上。根據(jù)“AbdulKareemcreated…h(huán)isownhands”及語境可知,此處指阿卜杜勒?卡里姬自己親手創(chuàng)
造了一片生機(jī)勃勃的綠色森林,強(qiáng)調(diào)其親手實(shí)踐的主動(dòng)性,“withone'shands”表示“用手”。故選C。
2.
句意:它是150()種植物、20(X)種樹木、鳥類、動(dòng)物和昆蟲的家園。
hope希望;home家;hotel酒店;house房子。1^18a??,to1,500plants,2,000kindsoftrees,birds,animals
andinsects"及語境可知,此處指卡里姆的30英畝森林是動(dòng)植物們的家,“homet。…”表示,……的家
園"。故詵B。
3.
句意:科學(xué)家斯瓦米納坦女士稱這片森林是“與自然和諧共處的絕佳范例”。
story故事;shape形狀;example他例,典型;plain平原。根據(jù)前文提到的卡里姆的30英畝森林是它們的
家及“…ofIheharmonywi【hnature”可知,此處應(yīng)指科學(xué)家斯瓦米納坦評價(jià)這片森林是與自然和諧共處的
很好的“范例”。故選C。
4.
句意:那么,卡里姆是如何將一片荒地變成一片森林的呢?
tree樹;rock巖石;plain平原;forest森林。根據(jù)第一段"Alivelygreenforestinthemiddleofarocky
wasteland!w及語境可知,此處指卡里姆將荒地變?yōu)椤吧帧?。故選D。
5.
句意:卡里姆是一家航空公司的票務(wù)代理,對森林有強(qiáng)烈的熱愛。
love熱愛;iules規(guī)則:plans劃;advice建議。uHeneveiwenttocollege,butheknewmuchabout
plantsandtrees.”可知,他對森林很熱愛。"stronglovefor”是常見搭配,體現(xiàn)情感。故選A。
6.
句意:卡里姆在那片多巖石且干燥的土地上挖了一口巨大的水井。
dry干燥的;fresh新鮮的;wet濕的;rich富有的。根據(jù)“intherocky…land.”可知,此處應(yīng)指卡里姆在多
巖石且“干燥的”荒地上挖井。故選A。
7.
句意:但是,卡里姆有著出色的園藝技能。
red紅色的;green綠色的;black黑色的;yellow黃色的。根據(jù)“…fingers”及"the'wasteland'isthe
perfectplacefornature-lovers—fromstudentstoscientists.M可知,曾經(jīng)的荒地已經(jīng)被卡里姆變成了大自然愛
好者的理想去處,可推測卡里姆應(yīng)是園藝方面的能手,應(yīng)
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