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2025年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷(選擇題共65分)一、信息匹配根據(jù)以下訪談,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次。(10分)Host:TodayourguestisLindaBrown.Welcome,Linda!Linda:Hello!Thankyouforinvitingmehere.Host:Ayearago,youchosetobeacarmechanic(汽修工).1Linda:BecauseI'velovedplayingwithcarsfromayoungage.Host:2Linda:No,theyweren'thappyatfirst.Host:3Linda:Well,Ididlotsofresearchintothejob.TheyknewIwasserious.Sotheychangedtheirmindsanddecidedtosupportme.Host:4Linda:Yesandno.Ontheonehand,Ihavetolearnalotaboutphysicsandchemistry.Ontheother,Ifindthesubjectsinteresting.Host:5Linda:Well,weshouldalwaysfollowourloveanddreams,eveniftheyseemunusual.Host:That'sanexcellentlifelessonforeveryone!Goodlucktoyou,Linda!Linda:Thankyou.A.Whydidyoumakethatchoice?B.Whatchangedyourparents'minds?C.Doyoufindstudyingcarrepairdifficult?D.WereyourparentsOKwithyourdecision?E.Wouldyouliketosharesomethingmorewithus?二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)Itwasacold,rainyMondaymorning.BythetimeIgottothe6,myshoeswerefullofwater,andIwastiredandunhappy.WhenIwalkedin,I7somethingonmydesk.Itwasasmallpaperbox,carefullyfolded,withmynamewrittenontop.I8butnooneseemedtonoticeme.Islowly9thebox.Insidewereachocolatebarandanote:—Hopetodaygets10!"Atfirst,Ithoughttheteacherhadleftit.Butshelookedjustas11asIwas.Iaskedthestudentssittingnearme,buttheyallsaid12.Iwatchedmyclassmates'faces,hopingthatsomeonewouldsmileorgivemea13.Butnoonesaidaword.Atlunch,IsatwithmyfriendMaya.14gavemethis,"Isaid,showingherthenote.Shereaditandsmiled15friend.""Maybe,"Ismiled.Outofthewindow,therainwasstillfalling,16somehowitdidn'tfeelsoheavy.Thenextday,I17threesmallpaperboxeswithcandiesinside.Iquietlyplacedthemonthreedesks18classbegan.Ididn'twritemynameonthem.Ijustwantedsomeoneelseto19likeIdid.Ineverfoundoutwhogavemethat20,butIstillrememberit.Ittaughtmethatevenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference﹣especiallyonarainyday.6.A.hallB.officeC.libraryD.classroom7.A.sawB.putC.leftD.threw8.A.ranawayB.wentoutC.pushedinD.lookedaround9.A.hidB.openedC.cleanedD.lifted10.A.saferB.busierC.betterD.longer11.A.scaredB.stressedC.satisfiedD.surprised12.A.yesB.noC.helloD.goodbye13.A.signB.lessonC.chanceD.promise14.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody15.A.braveB.curiousC.secretD.famous16.A.andB.butC.orD.so17.A.soldB.madeC.receivedD.borrowed18.A.onceB.untilC.beforeD.after19.A.workB.dressC.smileD.relax20.A.giftB.bookC.lunchD.umbrella三、閱讀理解。(一)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。21.(6分)Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenifyoudrawapicturewithcrayonsandcoverupthatpicturewithpaint?Nowfollowthestepsbelowtofindouttheanswer.Whatyouneed*crayonsofdifferentcolours*drawingpaper*blueposterpaint*asmallbowl*acupfilledwithwater*apaintbrushHowtodoitStep1Thinkaboutasceneundertheseawithdifferent﹣colouredfishandseaplants.Andthendrawthefishandseaplantswithyourcrayons.Themorecoloursyouuse,thebetteryourpicturewillbe.Step2Pouralittlebluepaintintothebowl.Addabitofwaterandstir(攪拌)tomakeyourpaintalittlethinner.Step3Dipyourbrushintothebluepaintinthebowl.Coveryourwholepicturewiththebluepaint.Whathappens?Youhaveseaplantsandanimalslivinginabluesea!WhyithappensYourcrayonsaremadeofwax(蠟).Waxresists,orstaysawayfromthepaint.That'swhyitdoesnotcoverthepicture.Soyourseaplantsandfisharestillthere.(1)WhichtoolisneededforStep1?A.Apaintbrush.B.Differentcrayons.C.Asmallbowl.D.Somebluepaint.(2)WhichpictureshowswhatyoudoinStep2?A.B.C.D.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastpartmean?A.Paper.B.Water.C.Thebowl.D.Thepaint.(8分)Inalivelymartialarts(武術(shù))clubinAkpro﹣Misserete,Benin(貝寧),53,teacheshisstudentskungfuandtaichithere.ForhimAttheageof13,DegbowatchedChinesemartialartsmoviesinBenin'scapital.Helovedhowtheseactorsfoughtwithbeautyandpower.That'swhenhisloveofkungfubegan.DegbojoinedaprivatekungfuclubandlaterlearntChineseataculturecentre.In2010,hestartedhisownclub,SuperShaolinofBenin.In2014,butittaughthimalotaboutChineseculture.Helearnthowtopractisecalligraphy,teapreparationandtraditionalChinesemedicine.Now,Degbo'sclubhasmorethan350students.HeteachesnotonlyChinesemartialartsbutalsoChineseculture.ChefifDeen,astudentofthekungfumaster,helpinghimbecomestrongerandmoreself﹣controlled.DegbothinksofhimselfassomeonewhospreadsChineseculture.HewantstosharewithyoungpeopleChinesegoodqualitieslikeself﹣controlandrespect.AsChinaandBeningetcloser,moreandmorepeoplelikeDegbowillhelpbuildastrongerfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesthroughkungfu.22.WhatisDegboaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Anactor.D.Anathlete.23.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutDegbo?①HesetupSuperShaolinofBenin.②Hehasover350studentsinhisclub.③HereceivedtrainingatShaolinTemple.④HesawChinesemartialartsfilmsinhisteens.A.②③①④B.②③④①C.④①③②D.④①②③24.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioningChefifDeen?A.It'snevertoooldtolearnkungfu.B.Thetrainingofmartialartscanbehard.C.It'skungfuactors'dutytospreadculture.D.Kungfucanhelppeopleimprovetheirlife.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AKungFuMasterinBeninB.Degbo'sLifeandWorkinChinaC.HistoryofKungFuinBeninD.Degbo'sLearningJourneyinChina(8分)Inaprojectcalled"MyKitchenJourney",threestudentsfromSunshineMiddleSchoolsharetheirexperiencesoflearningtocook.I'vebeentakingcookingclassesatschool.I'mstillcrazyaboutmakingfood,eventhoughit'snotalwayseasy.ThosecookingskillsI'velearntareuseful,especiallywhenIhavetomakeamealwithlimitedthings.I'verealizedthattoeatwell,notjustafewdishes.Imagineyou'reamusician﹣peoplewillgettiredofhearingevenagreatsong,ifit'stheonlyoneyoucanplay.Thesamegoesforcooking.Ilovewatchingmymummixdifferentthingstomakedeliciousdishes.Idon'tthinkweneedtosticktorecipes(食譜)strictly.Andwhatmattersisjusttryingthingsout.SowhenIcook,IoftentrysomethingnewandtakenotesofwhatI'vedoneandwhatI'veused﹣abitlikewhatIdoinmyScienceclasses!I'velearntalotofcookingskillsHelpinginthekitchenisfun.Icanmakesimplethingslikepiesforeveryone.ButIoftenmakeamess.Once,Ievenservedmypiewithoutthesauce!Myfamilyarepatient.They'vegivenmetheconfidencetolearnmorecookingskills.Bookshelpmealotinmylearning.IliketoreadcookingbooksinmyroomandgotothekitchenwhenIthinkIcanmanagesomekeyrecipeswell.26.AccordingtoSimon,whatshouldwedotoeatwell?A.Beamusician.B.Playagreatsong.C.Cookmorenewdishes.D.Buymorecookingbooks.27.WhydoesAmythinkcookingissimilartostudyingScience?A.Shetestsherdishesinalab.B.ShefollowsMum'ssuggestions.C.ShecookswithMathsskills.D.Shekeepstryingandtakingnotes.28.HowdoesDanielimprovehiscooking?A.Byreadingandpractising.B.Bytakingcookingclasses.C.Bywatchinghismumcook.D.Bymakingdelicioussauce.29.Whatplaysanimportantroleinallthethreecookingexperiences?A.Mixingdifferentthings.B.Learningcookingskills.C.Readingdifferentbooks.D.Havingcookinglessons.(8分)Thesixthplanetwastentimeslargerthanthelastone.Therethelittleprincemetanoldgentlemanwhowaswritingabigbook."Whatisthatbigbook?"saidthelittleprince."Whatareyoudoing?""Iamageographer,"theoldgentlemansaidtohim."AndIamwritingaboutalltheseas,mountainsanddeserts.""Thatisinteresting,"saidthelittleprince."Socouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourplanet?""Icouldn'ttellyou,"saidthegeographer."Butyouareageographer!""Exactly,"thegeographersaid."ButIamnotanexplorer.Wedon'thaveanyexplorershere.Idon'tgoouttocounttheseas,mountainsanddeserts.Instead,andIwritedowntheiranswers."Thegeographer'seyessuddenlyshonewithexcitement."Butyou.youcomefromfaraway!Youareanexplorer!Youshalldescribeyourplanettome!""Oh,whereIlive,"saidthelittleprince"Wedonotrecordflowers,"saidthegeographer."Whyisthat?Thefloweristhemostbeautifulthingonmyplanet!""Wedonotrecordthem,"saidthegeographer,"becausetheyareephemeral."Whatdoesthatmean..ephemeral'?""Geographies,"saidthegeographer,"arethebooksabouteternalthings.Thethingthatmatterstousisthemountain.Itdoesn'tchange.Butyourflowerisdifferent.Itwillnotlastlong.Itisephemeral.""Myflowerisephemeral,"thelittleprincesaidtohimself,"andIhaveleftheronmyplanetThatwashisfirstmomentofregret.Buthetookcourageandasked,—Whatplacewouldyouadvisemetovisitnow?""TheplanetEarth,"repliedthegeographer."Ipromiseyouwilllikeit."Andthelittleprincewentaway,thinkingofhisflower.—AdaptedfromTheLittlePrince30.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Afilmposter.B.Astorybook.C.Atravelguide.D.Anewsreport.31.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegeographer?A.Heknowshisplanetwell.B.Hecollectsexplorersexperiences.C.Helovesreadingalargebook.D.Hehasbeentomanyotherplanets.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ephemeral"mean?A.Stayingthesame.B.Lookingbeautiful.C.Lastingashorttime.D.Soundinginteresting.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Oneflowerdoesn'tbringspring.B.Agoodbookisalighttothemind.C.Weshouldprotectourhomeplanet—Earth.D.Youcanfindbeautyevenifitdoesn'tlastlong.(二)閱讀下面短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(10分)AVolunteerTeacher'sStoryWangXueru,a22﹣year﹣olduniversitystudentfromBeijing,joinedtheGoWest"programmetoteachinYunnan.34ForWang,itwasayearofwarmthandgrowth.Atfirst,manyproblemsinteachingworriedWang.35Shelearntdifferentteachingmethodsfromonlinecourses.Monthslater,shefeltconfidentaboutherteachingwork.36Sheorganizedcreativeactivitiestosupportthestudents'all﹣arounddevelopment.OneofWang'sprojectswas"SuperPoetry",mixinglocalculturewithshortpoems.StudentYiXiangkansaid,"IusedtobeboredwithChinese37WhenastudentcalledZhouJiewassick,Wangvisitedherinthehospitalandgavehersupport.Wangevenkepteverystudent'sbirthdayinmindandpreparedabirthdaycakeforeachofthem.Thewholeclassfeltlikeabigfamily."Volunteerteachingisnotone﹣way,"Wangsaid."38"Formorethan20years,the"GoWest"programmehassentvolunteerstoconnectcityandcountrysideeducation.Wang'sstoryshowsthatlovegrowswhenpeoplehelpeachother.A.Soshetriedhardtosolvethem.B.Wangdidn'tjustteachtextbooks.C.Thosechildrenhavetaughtmealot.D.Wangalsocaredaboutstudents'dailylife.E.WanghadtoteachthemMathsandEnglish.F.Theprogrammesendsyoungvolunteerstoteachinwesternareas.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用(一)閱讀下列短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。(7.5分)joyhelppartfavouritecometrue10thMay,2025Dearfutureme,Myloveofscienceandhelpingothersisshapingmydreamofbecomingadoctor.Biologyismy39subjectatschool.Ienjoylearningabouthowdifferent40ofourbodieswork.Also,theexperienceatthecommunitycentreshowsmethe41ofcaringforothers.IwanttobecomeadoctorsothatIcan42morepeopleandsavemorelives.Idohopethatyou,myfutureself,willmakethisdream43.Keepdoingyourbest!Bestwishes,Millie(7.5分)snowdiarywhenquicklyaskfor1stJune,2025CloudyDear44,TodayIwatchedaninterviewwithanoldsoldieronTV.HefoughtintheBattleatLakeChangjin."Thetemperaturedroppedto—40℃,"hesaid."Withstrongwindandheavy45,wecouldhardlymoveforward."Thoughitwasverydifficult,thosesoldiersstayedattheirposts."Manysoldiersfell,butothers46tooktheirplaces,againandagain,"hisvoiceshookwhenhespokeofthosewhonevercameback.Myeyeswatered47Ilistenedtotheoldman.Iwasdeeplymovedbythesoldiers.They48nothingbutgaveeverythingforChina.Theyaretrueheroes.(二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使其意思完整。49.(10分)EddywasfromBrussels.Oneday,hismothertookhimoutsidetheirsmallstoreandsurprisedhimwithanewbike.Thefour﹣year﹣oldEddywasvery(1)eandcouldn'twaittolearntoride.Withhisfather'shelp,hetriedhard.He(2)fdownalotoftimesbutdidn'tgiveup.AsEddygrewolder,helovedridinghisbikeeverywhere.Whenhewassevenandstartedschool,hisfather(3)anewbikeforhim.Herodeittocarryfoodandthingstopeople'shouses.Ithelpedhimwinhigh(4)pfromtheneighbourhood.Eddybecameinterestedinbikeracesafterseeingachampionrider.He(5)rwantedtobeabikeracer.Heworkedhardandsaved(6)m56tobuyaracebike.Eddyhadahardtimeinthebeginning.Butheneverlostheartandhetookan(7)apartindifferentkindsofraces.Twoyearslater,inasmalltown,Eddyjoinedinarace.Mostridersweretallerorstronger.Somepeopledidn'tthinkhecould(8)therace.ButEddykeptpedalinghard.Bythefourthlap(圈),someridersgottired,butEddydidn'tstop.Intheend(9)oridersandwonhisfirstrace!Eddywentontohaveagreatcareerinbikeracing.Hewonmanybigraces.Hebecameoneofthe(10)bbikeracersintheworld.Hisnever﹣give﹣upspiritinspiredalotofpeople.五、讀寫綜合(一)閱讀并回答問題(10分)Peopleareonceagainimpressedbyarecentsciencefictionmovie.Inthemovie,peopleonadesertplanetwearspecialsuitsthatturnsweat(汗水)intocleandrinkingwater.Soundslikemagic?Infact,peoplerecyclewastewaterinsimilarways.Evenastronautsinspacerecycletheirwater!Youmightthink,"WehaveplentyofwateronEarth."Butactually,cleanwaterislimited.Somecountriesaredevelopingbetterwaystosavewater.InGermany—Rainwateriscollectedtowaterthegardens.—"Graywater"fromkitchenandbathroominksisusedtoflushtoilets.—"Blackwater"fromtoiletsissenttoalocalfactorytobeturnedintobiogas(沼氣).Thepurposeofthesystemisnotonlytoreducewaterusebutalsotoprovidepowerforlocalpeople.Perhapsmorecountriescanfollowthisexample.Thechallengelieswitholdhouses.Usingthesenewsystemsinoldbuildingscostsalot.However,peopleoncethoughtLEDlightswereexpensivetoo.Nowthey'reeverywhere.Thistime,wecanmakesimilarchangestosavewater.Remember,everydropcounts!Byusingwaterwiselytoday,wecanmakesurethere'senoughcleanwaterforeveryonetomorrow.回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。50.Whatdopeopleweartogetcleandrinkingwaterinthemovie?51.Howmanytypesofwastewaterarereusedinthenewsystem?52.WhatisoneofthepurposesofthenewsysteminGermany?53.Whyisitachallen
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