河源市中石化2025秋招筆試"英語"專練題庫及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thecompanyvaluesemployeeswhodemonstrate__________andteamwork.A.initiativeB.persistenceC.flexibilityD.creativity2.Ourpipelineprojectrequiresstrict__________toensuresafetyandefficiency.A.supervisionB.assessmentC.evaluationD.inspection3.Thenewrefiningplantwill__________thecity’senergydemandsby20%.A.meetB.exceedC.reduceD.delay4.Weneedto__________theenvironmentalimpactbeforeconstructionbegins.A.analyzeB.ignoreC.minimizeD.maximize5.Theoilstoragefacilitymustcomplywith__________standards.A.internationalB.nationalC.localD.corporate6.Theteamfaced__________challengesbutmanagedtocompletethetaskontime.A.minimalB.moderateC.significantD.negligible7.Regularmaintenanceiscrucialto__________equipmentdowntime.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.postpone8.Themergerwill__________ourmarketshareinthedownstreamsector.A.enhanceB.weakenC.stabilizeD.fluctuate9.Thecontractoutlinesthe__________termsforsupplyanddelivery.A.commercialB.technicalC.legalD.financial10.Ourstrategyisto__________costswhilemaintainingproductquality.A.controlB.reduceC.expandD.allocate二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:China’senergysectorisundergoingrapidtransformation,withafocusonsustainabledevelopment.TheStateGridandPetroChinaarecollaboratingtoexpandrenewableenergyinfrastructure,particularlyinsouthernregionslikeGuangdongandHainan.Thisinitiativeaimstoreducerelianceontraditionalfossilfuelsandlowercarbonemissions.However,challengesremain,includinginfrastructurebottlenecksandhighinitialinvestments.Expertssuggestthatgovernmentsubsidiesandtechnologicalinnovationcouldacceleratetheshifttowardgreenerenergysolutions.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Thechallengesofrenewableenergyprojects.B.Thecollaborationbetweenenergycompanies.C.ThetransformationofChina’senergysector.D.Theimpactoffossilfuelsontheenvironment.2.Whichregionismentionedasapriorityforrenewableenergydevelopment?A.NorthernChinaB.EasternChinaC.SouthernChinaD.WesternChina3.Whatarethekeychallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.Highcostsandlackofgovernmentsupport.B.Limitedinfrastructureandtechnologicalbarriers.C.Publicresistanceandenvironmentalconcerns.D.Inadequateworkforceandregulatoryissues.4.Accordingtoexperts,whatcouldhelpspeedupthetransitiontogreenenergy?A.Reducedgovernmentinvolvement.B.Increasedrelianceoncoal.C.Subsidiesandtechnologicaladvancements.D.Delayinginfrastructureprojects.5.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.CautiousB.OptimisticC.CriticalD.Indifferent三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthelist.TheFutureofEnergyinChinaAsChinacontinuesto__________(1)itseconomicgrowth,theenergysectorfacesbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Thegovernmenthassetambitioustargetsto__________(2)carbonemissionsby2030.Oneofthekeystrategiesisto__________(3)renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.However,thisrequiressignificant__________(4)ininfrastructureandtechnology.Forinstance,theconstructionofhigh-voltagetransmissionlinesisessentialto__________(5)electricityfromremoteareastourbancenters.Meanwhile,thepetrochemicalindustrymust__________(6)itsoperationstoalignwithenvironmentalregulations.Thisincludesadoptingcleanerproductionmethodsand__________(7)wastemanagementsystems.CompanieslikeSinopecandPetroChinaareleadingthewaybyinvestingincarboncaptureandstoragetechnologies.Theseinnovationsnotonly__________(8)pollutionbutalsocreatenewbusinessopportunities.Despitetheseefforts,thetransitiontoalow-carboneconomywillnotbe__________(9).Itrequirescollaborationbetweenthegovernment,industry,andconsumers.Publicawarenesscampaignscan__________(10)behavioralchangesthatsupportsustainability.1.A.boostB.sustainC.slowdownD.stabilize2.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.ignore3.A.expandB.limitC.replaceD.dependon4.A.fundingB.planningC.criticismD.delay5.A.deliverB.produceC.storeD.consume6.A.modernizeB.neglectC.expandD.minimize7.A.improvingB.neglectingC.designingD.outsourcing8.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.overlook9.A.easyB.smoothC.simpleD.straightforward10.A.encourageB.discourageC.ignoreD.delay四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.河源市的中石化基地正在進(jìn)行智能化改造，以提高生產(chǎn)效率。2.我們需要確保所有設(shè)備符合安全生產(chǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。3.公司鼓勵員工提出創(chuàng)新建議，以優(yōu)化業(yè)務(wù)流程。4.下游煉油項目的投資回報率預(yù)計將在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到峰值。5.政府正在推動綠色能源發(fā)展，以應(yīng)對氣候變化挑戰(zhàn)。五、寫作（共1題，10分）directions:Writeashortessay(150-200words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofSustainableDevelopmentintheEnergyIndustry."SampleAnswer:Sustainabledevelopmentiscriticalintheenergyindustrytobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Traditionalfossilfuels,whileefficient,contributetopollutionandclimatechange.Toaddressthis,companiesmustadoptcleanertechnologieslikesolarandwindpower.Forexample,PetroChinahasinvestedinrenewableenergyprojectstoreducecarbonemissions.Moreover,sustainablepracticesimprovelong-termprofitability.Byminimizingwasteandenergyconsumption,businessessavecostswhilemeetingregulatoryrequirements.Governmentsalsoplayarolebyofferingincentivesforgreeninitiatives.Publicsupportisequallyimportant,asconsumerdemandinfluencescorporatedecisions.Inconclusion,sustainabilityisnotjustanenvironmentalresponsibilitybutabusinessimperative.Theenergysectormustinnovatetocreateagreenerfuture,ensuringenergysecuritywithoutcompromisingecologicalintegrity.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A(initiative)2.A(supervision)3.B(exceed)4.A(analyze)5.B(national)6.C(significant)7.A(reduce)8.A(enhance)9.C(legal)10.B(reduce)解析:1."initiative"emphasizesproactivebehavior,fittingthecorporatecontext.2."supervision"alignswithsafetyprotocolsinenergyprojects.3."exceed"reflectstheplant’scapacitytomeetdemand.4."analyze"isnecessaryforenvironmentalimpactassessments.5."national"standardsarecommoninthepetrochemicalindustry.二、閱讀理解1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B解析:1.ThepassagediscussesChina’senergytransformationbroadly.2.SouthernChinaishighlightedasapriorityregion.3.Infrastructureandtechnologybarriersarekeychallenges.4.Expertsadvocateforsubsidiesandinnovation.5.Thetoneisoptimisticaboutfuturedevelopments.三、完形填空1.A2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A解析:1."boost"matcheseconomicgrowth.6."modernize"alignswithindustrytrends.9."easy"emph