外研版七下Unit3Foodmatters.期末派生法背記單詞序號(hào)原詞例句派生詞例句1certain/'s??tn/adj.確定的Areyoucertainabouttheanswer?你對答案有把握嗎？certainly/'s??tnli/adv.當(dāng)然—CanIuseyourpen?—Certainly.—我能用你的筆嗎？—當(dāng)然可以。2fat/f?t/adj.肥胖的Thecatistoofattojump.這只貓?zhí)至?，跳不起來。fatty/'f?ti/adj.肥胖的；含脂肪的Junkfoodisfulloffattyingredients.垃圾食品富含高脂肪成分。3sweet/swi?t/adj.甜的Theappletastessweetandfresh.這個(gè)蘋果吃起來又甜又新鮮。sweetly/'swi?tli/adv.甜美地；溫柔地Shesmiledsweetlyatherfriend.她對朋友溫柔地笑了笑。4plain/ple?n/adj.簡單的；清楚的TheinstructionsarewritteninplainEnglish.說明書用簡單的英語寫成。plainly/'ple?nli/adv.清楚地；簡單地Heexplainedtheproblemplainlyenough.他把問題解釋得足夠清楚。5medicine/'medsn/n.藥Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.這藥一天吃三次。medical/'med?kl/adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的Heworksinamedicalresearchcenter.他在一家醫(yī)學(xué)研究中心工作。6remain/r?'me?n/v.剩余；保持Onlytwoapplesremaininthebasket.籃子里只剩下兩個(gè)蘋果了。remaining/r?'me?n??/adj.剩余的；剩下的Weusedtheremainingmoneytobuysnacks.我們用剩下的錢買了零食。7connection/k?'nek?n/n.連接；聯(lián)系Thereisacloseconnectionbetweendietandhealth.飲食和健康之間有密切的聯(lián)系。connect/k?'nekt/v.連接；聯(lián)系Thebridgeconnectsthetwosidesoftheriver.這座橋連接河的兩岸。8prove/pru?v/v.證明；證實(shí)Shetriedtoproveherideawithexamples.她試圖用例子證明自己的想法。proven/'pru?vn/adj.被證實(shí)的（prove的過去分詞）Thismethodhasaproventrackrecordofsuccess.這種方法有經(jīng)證實(shí)的成功記錄。9similar/'s?m?l?/adj.相似的Theirhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.他們的愛好彼此相似。similarly/'s?m?l?li/adv.相似地；類似地similarity/?s?m?'l?r?ti/n.相似之處Youcansolvethisproblemsimilarlytothelastone.你可以用和上一題相似的方法解決這個(gè)問題。Thesimilaritybetweenthetwostoriesisobvious.這兩個(gè)故事的相似之處很明顯。10special/'spe?l/adj.特別的；特殊的Todayisaspecialdayforourfamily.今天對我們家來說是個(gè)特別的日子。specially/'spe??li/adv.特別地；專門地Sheboughtagiftspeciallyforhermother’sbirthday.她專門為媽媽的生日買了一份禮物。11order/'??d?/n.訂單；命令I(lǐng)placedanorderforanewbookonline.我在網(wǎng)上訂購了一本新書。order/'??d?/v.訂購；命令orderly/'??d?li/adj.整齊的；有秩序的Heorderedacupofcoffeeintherestaurant.他在餐廳點(diǎn)了一杯咖啡。Theclassroomalwayslookscleanandorderly.教室總是看起來干凈又整齊。12delicious/d?'l???s/adj.美味的Thepizzasmellsdelicious.這個(gè)披薩聞起來很美味。deliciously/d?'l???sli/adv.美味地；可口地Thecakewasdeliciouslysweet.這個(gè)蛋糕甜得恰到好處。13beat/bi?t/v.打??；攪拌Ourteambeattheirsinthebasketballgame.我們隊(duì)在籃球比賽中打敗了他們隊(duì)。beaten/'bi?tn/adj.被打敗的；被攪拌的（beat的過去分詞）Thebeateneggsshouldbemixedwithflour.打好的雞蛋應(yīng)該和面粉混合。14salt/s??lt/n.鹽Don’tputtoomuchsaltinthesoup.湯里別放太多鹽。salty/'s??lti/adj.咸的；含鹽的Idon’tlikechipsbecausetheyaretoosalty.我不喜歡薯片，因?yàn)樗鼈兲塘恕?5oil/??l/n.油Cookingoilisnecessaryformakingdishes.做菜需要食用油。oily/'??li/adj.油膩的；含油的Washyourhands—they’reoily.洗洗手，你的手很油。16add/?d/v.添加；增加Addsomesugartothemilk,please.請?jiān)谂Ｄ汤锛有┨?。addition/?'d??n/n.添加；加法additional/?'d???nl/adj.額外的；附加的Theadditionoffruitmakesthesaladmoredelicious.加入水果讓沙拉更美味。Weneedadditionaltimetofinishtheproject.我們需要額外的時(shí)間來完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。17mixture/'m?kst??/n.混合物Thedrinkisamixtureofjuiceandwater.這飲料是果汁和水的混合物。mix/m?ks/v.混合；攪勻Mixtheflourandeggstogethergently.把面粉和雞蛋輕輕混合在一起。18golden/'ɡ??ld?n/adj.金色的；般的Thesunmadethebeachlookgolden.陽光使海灘看起來金燦燦的。gold/ɡ??ld/n.；金色Shewearsanecklacemadeofgold.她戴著一條金項(xiàng)鏈。19loud/la?d/adj.大聲的；響亮的Don’tspeakinsuchaloudvoice.別用這么大的聲音說話。loudly/'la?dli/adv.大聲地；響亮地Theclocktickedloudlyinthequietroom.在安靜的房間里，時(shí)鐘滴答聲很響。20heat/hi?t/n.熱量；熱度Theheatfromthesunwarmstheearth.太陽的熱量使地球變暖。heat/hi?t/v.加熱；使變暖Heatthemilkbeforeyoudrinkit.喝牛奶前先熱一下。21firm/f??m/adj.堅(jiān)定的；牢固的Hehasafirmbeliefinhisability.他對自己的能力有堅(jiān)定的信念。firmly/'f??mli/adv.堅(jiān)定地；牢固地Sheheldtheropefirmlytoclimbup.她緊緊抓住繩子往上爬。22step/step/n.步驟；臺(tái)階Followthesestepstomakeapaperplane.按照這些步驟制作紙飛機(jī)。step/step/v.邁步；踏步Hesteppedontothestageandbegantospeak.他走上舞臺(tái)開始講話。23diet/'da??t/n.飲食；日常食物Abalanceddietisgoodforhealth.均衡的飲食對健康有益。diet/'da??t/v.節(jié)食；控制飲食Sheisdietingtoloseweightbeforetheparty.她在節(jié)食，想在派對前減肥。24snack/sn?k/n.零食；小吃Potatochipsareapopularsnack.薯片是很受歡迎的零食。snack/sn?k/v.吃零食；吃點(diǎn)心Don’tsnackbetweenmeals—you’llspoilyourappetite.不要在兩餐之間吃零食，會(huì)破壞食欲的。25border/'b??d?/n.邊界；邊境Theriverformstheborderbetweenthetwocountries.這條河構(gòu)成了兩國的邊界。border/'b??d?/v.毗鄰；與……接壤FrancebordersGermanytotheeast.法國東部與德國接壤。26Western/'west?n/adj.西方的；西式的ShelikesWesternfoodlikehamburgers.她喜歡漢堡之類的西餐。West/west/n.西方；西部ThesunsetsintheWesteveryevening.太陽每天傍晚從西方落下。27actually/'?kt?u?li/adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上Ithoughthewasangry,butactuallyhewasjoking.我以為他生氣了，但其實(shí)他在開玩笑。actual/'?kt?u?l/adj.實(shí)際的；真實(shí)的What’stheactualcostoftheproject?這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)際成本是多少？28store/st??/v.儲(chǔ)存；貯藏Westorefoodinthefridgetokeepitfresh.我們把食物儲(chǔ)存在冰箱里保鮮。store/st??/n.商店；店鋪Thereisanewstoreopenednearmyhome.我家附近新開了一家商店。29mean/mi?n/v.意思是；意味著Whatdoesthiswordmean?這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？meaning/'mi?n??/n.意思；含義meaningful/'mi?n??fl/adj.有意義的meaningless/'mi?n??l?s/adj.無意義的Canyouexplainthemeaningofthissentence?你能解釋一下這個(gè)句子的意思嗎？Wehadameaningfuldiscussionaboutfutureplans.我們就未來計(jì)劃進(jìn)行了有意義的討論。Arguingaboutsuch小事ismeaningless.為這種小事爭吵毫無意義。30suffer/'s?f?/v.遭受；忍受Hesufferedfromabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。suffering/'s?f?r??/n.痛苦；苦難sufferer/'s?f?r?/n.患者；受苦者Thewarcausedgreatsufferingtothepeople.戰(zhàn)爭給人們帶來了巨大的苦難。Sheisacancersuffererbutstayspositive.她是癌癥患者，但保持積極心態(tài)。31totally/'t??t?li/adv.完全地；全部地Itotallyagreewithyouridea.我完全同意你的想法。total/'t??tl/adj.全部的；總的Thetotalnumberofstudentsis500.學(xué)生總數(shù)是500人。32flat/fl?t/adj.平坦的；扁平的Theearthisnotflat—it’sasphere.地球不是平的，而是球體。flat/fl?t/n.公寓；單元房Theyliveinasmallflatinthecitycenter.他們住在市中心的一套小公寓里。33American/?'mer?k?n/adj.美國的；美洲的