信陽航空職業(yè)學院單招《英語》試題預測試卷考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Gostraighton（）turnrightatthesecondturning.A.butB.andC.SoD.or答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在描述路線時，“Gostraighton”（直走）和“turnrightatthesecondturning”（在第二個路口右轉(zhuǎn)）是兩個需要依次進行的動作，是順承關系?！癮nd”用于連接兩個并列的動作或情況，表示“并且，和”。A選項“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折；C選項“so”表結果；D選項“or”表選擇。所以應選B選項“and”。2、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—（）.Thesceneryisamazing!A.ItwaswonderfulB.ItwashardtosayC.Ididn'tenjoyitD.Itwasunpleasant答案:A解析:這道題考查對旅游經(jīng)歷的描述。A選項“Itwaswonderful”表示“很棒”，符合對景色令人驚嘆的積極評價。B選項“很難說”不符合語境。C選項“我不喜歡”和D選項“不愉快”與景色令人驚嘆相悖。所以應選A選項，表明這次西藏之行很美好。3、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.Someonewill

giveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.

Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,

thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkaway

fromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,it

playsit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehousehear

differentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephone

rings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisa

homecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoff

aroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswe

havetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,

youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.Myhouse

worksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthat

I'veputinmyhouse.Thesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthanthe

onesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthan

others.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andask

myselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?A.To

let

readers

know

why

his

ideas

are

new.B.To

explain

more

easily

what

the

functions

of

the

PIN

and

the

console

are.C.To

explain

the

importance

of

the

PIN

and

the

console.D.To

let

readers

know

how

special

his

house

is.答案:B解析:第四段通過類比電影票、車鑰匙等日常物品的作用，闡述了PIN和控制臺的功能，即它們?nèi)绾问狗孔訛橛脩舴铡＿@種類比方式旨在讓讀者更容易理解這些新技術在實際生活中的應用，從而解釋了PIN和控制臺的具體作用。4、Steveusedtobequiet,butnowheis________.A.quieterB.morequicklyC.noisyD.outgoing答案:D解析:這道題考查對詞匯和句子語境的理解。Steve過去安靜，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，意味著現(xiàn)在與過去不同。A選項“quieter”更安靜，不符合轉(zhuǎn)折；B選項“morequickly”更快，與性格無關；C選項“noisy”吵鬧，側重環(huán)境嘈雜；D選項“outgoing”外向，符合與過去安靜性格相反的語境，所以選D。5、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.A.ttheend;hadlearnedB.Intheend;learnedC.ytheend;havelearnedD.ytheend;hadlearned答案:D解析:這道題考查過去完成時的用法。bytheendof常與過去完成時連用，表示“到……結束時”。lastterm是過去的時間，在這之前已經(jīng)完成的動作要用過去完成時。A選項attheend通常不與完成時搭配；B選項intheend意思是“最后”，不涉及時態(tài)；C選項bytheend表述錯誤。所以答案選D，“bytheendoflasttermwehadlearnedovertwothousandnewwords”。6、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第6空填（）。A.playedB.layC.jumpedD.trained答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文，Justin因受傷無法繼續(xù)打籃球后，每天只是躺在床上，看電視和吃薯片。"lay"在此處意為“躺下”，符合句子描述的情境。其他選項如"played"（玩）、"jumped"（跳）和"trained"（訓練）均與句子意思不符。7、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.A.havelearnedB.mustlearnC.haslearnedD.hadlearned答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。在英語語法中，“oneof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果。根據(jù)題意，至少有一個學生之前學過這首歌，用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選C。A選項謂語動詞形式錯誤，B選項mustlearn表示必須學習，不符合題意，D選項hadlearned是過去完成時，不符合句子語境。8、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.A.workoutB.makeupC.findoutD.putup答案:B解析:這道題考查動詞短語的含義?！癿akeup”有“編造”的意思，在這個語境中，是要“編造一個故事”來講愛麗絲在花園里的所見?！皐orkout”是“解決；算出”，“findout”是“找出；查明”，“putup”是“張貼；搭建”，都不符合題意，所以答案選B。9、Itisn'twarmtoday,（）thesunisshining.A.orB.andC.becauseD.although答案:D解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語中，although表示“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。題中說“今天不暖和”，但后面又提到“太陽在照耀”，存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系。A選項or表選擇，B選項and表并列，C選項because表原因，均不符合題意，所以應選D選項although。10、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.pr(ai)seB.s(ai)dC.f(ai)lureD.tr(ai)n答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合“ai”的讀音。在A、C、D選項中，“ai”都發(fā)/e?/的音。而B選項“said”中“ai”發(fā)/e/的音，與其他三個選項不同。所以答案是B選項。11、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.A.funnyB.scaryC.boringD.sad答案:A解析:這道題考查對單詞含義的理解。comedies是喜劇，喜歡喜劇通常是因為其有趣。A選項funny意為有趣的；B選項scary是嚇人的；C選項boring是無聊的；D選項sad是悲傷的。喜劇不會是嚇人、無聊或悲傷的，所以應該選A，funny能準確描述喜歡喜劇的原因。12、MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?A.Theyshouldpracticeharder.B.Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C.Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D.Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.答案:B解析:Margaret認為，對于在她班級中表現(xiàn)非常優(yōu)秀的學生，應該離開并采用更傳統(tǒng)的方法來學習小提琴。這表明她認為這些學生有進一步學習和發(fā)展的潛力，而她的教學方法可能不足以滿足這些學生的需求。因此，她建議這些學生去其他地方繼續(xù)深造。13、Hecamehere____________.A.atmyrequestB.bymerequestC.bytherequestofmeD.formyrequest答案:A解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法?！癮tone'srequest”是常見的固定搭配，表示“應某人的要求”。B選項“bymerequest”表述錯誤；C選項“bytherequestofme”也不正確；D選項“formyrequest”不符合常用表達。所以應選A選項“atmyrequest”，表示“應我的要求”。14、—Whyhasn'tthedoctorstopped（）lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy（）adyingpatientintheoperationroom.A.tohave;tosaveB.tohave;savingC.having;savingD.having;tosave答案:B解析:這道題考查stop和busy的用法。stoptodo表示停下來去做某事，stopdoing表示停止正在做的事。busy后接doing形式。醫(yī)生太忙了，所以是“沒時間停下來去吃午飯”，用stoptohave；“忙于拯救病人”用bebusysaving。綜合來看，答案選B。15、ThegreatcomposersMendelssohnandMozartdiedat（）youngage.A.asoB.arealC.averyD.too答案:C解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法。在英語中，“ataveryyoungage”是一個常見的固定表達，表示“在很小的年紀”。A選項“aso”拼寫錯誤；B選項“areal”搭配不當；D選項“too”通常不這樣用。根據(jù)常用英語表達習慣，“ataveryyoungage”最符合題意，所以答案選C。16、“Happy（）Day!”saidthestudents.A.TeacherB.Teacher'sC.Teachers'D.Teachers's答案:C解析:這道題考查名詞所有格的用法。在英語中，“教師節(jié)”是“Teachers'Day”，復數(shù)名詞的所有格是在s后加'。A選項“Teacher”是單數(shù)，不符合；B選項“Teacher's”是單數(shù)名詞的所有格；D選項“Teachers's”表述錯誤。所以應選C選項“Teachers'”。17、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(5)選（）A.frightenedB.afraidC.excitedD.surprised答案:A解析:Jane在朋友家觀看了一部間諜題材的電影，電影中的情節(jié)緊張且充滿恐怖元素，尤其是年輕女孩被謀殺的部分。觀看這樣的電影后，Jane自然會感到害怕和不安。當她在火車上看到一個男人盯著她看時，這種恐懼感進一步加劇。因此，Jane感到“frightened”（害怕）是最符合上下文情境和心理狀態(tài)的描述。其他選項如“excited”（興奮）和“surprised”（驚訝）都不符合她當時的心理狀態(tài)。18、Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.5.Usepraise（15）.

第(3)選（）A.priceB.designC.satisfactionD.knowledge答案:D解析:這道題考查銷售相關知識。在個人銷售中，了解產(chǎn)品知識是必須的，它能建立客戶信心等。A選項“price”價格；B選項“design”設計；C選項“satisfaction”滿意，均不符合。D選項“knowledge”知識，符合銷售中強調(diào)產(chǎn)品知識的重要性，所以選D。19、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.A.ofB.onC.inD.with答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，“inthepark”表示“在公園里”，是固定搭配?！皁f”表示“……的”，“on”通常指在表面上，“with”表示“和……一起”，都不符合“在公園跑步”的語境。所以，當表達“在公園跑步”時，要用“in”，答案選C。20、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't（）aboutit.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything答案:C解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在否定句中，要用anything而不用something。形容詞修飾不定代詞時要后置，所以是anythinginteresting。根據(jù)題意，回答是否定的，說這部電影沒什么有趣的，所以要用anythinginteresting，答案選C。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]“Canyougetsomechalkforme?”Heasked．（改為賓語從句）[]答案:HeaskedifIcouldgetsomechalkforhim．2、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Annhasmadeuphermindthatshewon'tdothatagain．Annhas（）（）todothatagain．答案:decidednot3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(You'dbetter)B(notto)belateC(for)themeetingD(again)．答案:B，刪掉to4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(It)B(took)C(me)twohoursD(finished)thecomposition．答案:D，tofinish5、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.

Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.

Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould

tryharder.Thescars(傷疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstronger