農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、單選題（共10題，每題1分）1.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行招聘考試中，以下哪項不屬于英語寫作的基本要素？A.ClearstructureB.PropergrammarC.ExcessiveuseofidiomsD.Logicalcoherence2.在英語閱讀理解中，若遇到長難句，以下哪種方法最有效？A.SkipthesentenceentirelyB.GuessthemeaningbasedoncontextC.BreakitdownintosmallerclausesD.Relyontranslationtools3.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的工作語言中，以下哪個詞組最符合商務(wù)溝通禮儀？A."How'sitgoing?"B."What'sup?"C."I'llgetbacktoyoulater"D."Let'sdiscussthisoverdinner"4.在英語語法中，"Thebankwillprovidefinancialsupporttolocalfarmers"這句話中，動詞時態(tài)屬于？A.PresentcontinuousB.FuturesimpleC.PresentperfectD.Pastperfect5.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的業(yè)務(wù)文件中，以下哪種表達(dá)方式最正式？A."WeneedtodothisASAP"B."Weshallproceedaccordingly"C."Let'smakeithappensoon"D."Thisisamust"6.在英語寫作中，若要強調(diào)某個觀點，以下哪種連接詞最合適？A."And"B."However"C."Therefore"D."So"7.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的客戶溝通中，以下哪個句式最符合禮貌原則？A."Youshouldsubmittheformbytomorrow"B."Pleasecompletetheapplicationwithin48hours"C."Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldfinishitsoon"D."Weexpectyoutodelivertheresultsimmediately"8.在英語翻譯中，"Agriculturalcredit"最準(zhǔn)確的中文翻譯是？A.農(nóng)業(yè)信貸B.農(nóng)業(yè)貸款C.農(nóng)業(yè)資金D.農(nóng)業(yè)補貼9.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的業(yè)務(wù)報告中，以下哪種句式最符合客觀性要求？A."Webelievethiswillboostruraleconomy"B."Thispolicywillsignificantlyimprovefarmers'income"C."Itisouropinionthatsubsidiesshouldbeincreased"D."Thereportsuggeststhatreformsarenecessary"10.在英語口語中，若要表達(dá)建議，以下哪種句式最常用？A."Youcouldtrythis"B."Youshoulddothat"C."Youmightwanttothinkaboutit"D."Youmustnotignorethis"二、多選題（共5題，每題2分）1.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的英語寫作中，以下哪些要素需要特別注意？A.TenseconsistencyB.Subject-verbagreementC.PunctuationerrorsD.OveruseofpassivevoiceE.Properformatting2.在英語閱讀理解中，若要分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，以下哪些方法最有效？A.IdentifyingtopicsentencesB.NotingtransitionsC.SummarizingparagraphsD.SkimmingforkeywordsE.Relyingonintuition3.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的商務(wù)英語中，以下哪些表達(dá)方式最符合正式溝通？A."Wewouldliketorequestfurtherinformation"B."Pleasedothisnow"C."Wesuggestyoureviewtheattacheddocument"D."Let'sfinalizethisbyFriday"E."Thisisnotacceptable"4.在英語語法中，以下哪些句子存在時態(tài)錯誤？A."Thebankhasprovidedloanstofarmerssince2020"B."Farmerswillreceivesubsidiesnextmonth"C."Thereportwaswrittenlastyear"D."Theywereapprovedforcredityesterday"E."Themeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow"5.農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行的英語翻譯中，以下哪些注意事項最關(guān)鍵？A.MaintainingtechnicalaccuracyB.PreservingculturalcontextC.SimplifyingcomplextermsD.AvoidingidiomaticexpressionsE.Prioritizingfluencyoverprecision三、完形填空（共1題，每題10分）BelowisapassageaboutagriculturalcreditinruralChina.Fillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.|Words:|financial|support|rural|infrastructure|loans|development|farmers|banks|policies|regions||--|-|--||-|-|-|--|||--|Thegrowthof[1]______sectorsinChinahasbeensignificantlyhamperedbyinsufficient[2]______.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvarious[3]______toaddressthisissue,includingproviding[4]______tosmallholders.Thesemeasuresaimtoimprove[5]______in[6]______areas,especiallyinprovinceslike[7]______.The[8]______sectorplaysacrucialroleinthisprocess,astheyactasintermediariesbetweenthegovernmentand[9]______.Withoutproper[10]______,ruraleconomieswillcontinuetostruggle.四、閱讀理解（共1題，每題20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.AgriculturalCreditinChinaAgriculturalcreditisacriticalcomponentofChina'seconomicdevelopment,particularlyinruralregions.TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)hasbeenakeyplayerinprovidingfinancialsupporttofarmersandruralenterprises.Overthepastdecade,thebankhasintroducedseveralinitiativestoimproveaccesstocreditforsmallholders.Theseincludesimplifiedloanapplications,lowerinterestrates,andcollateral-freeoptionsforeligibleborrowers.However,challengesremain.Manyfarmerslackthenecessarydocumentationtoqualifyforloans,andruralinfrastructureisofteninadequate.Additionally,economicfluctuationsandpolicychangescanimpactcreditavailability.Despitetheseissues,thebankcontinuestoinnovate,leveragingtechnologytostreamlineprocessesandexpandreach.Forinstance,mobilebankingappsallowfarmerstoapplyforloansremotely,reducingtheneedforphysicalvisitstobranches.Thesuccessoftheseeffortsdependsoncollaborationbetweenthebank,thegovernment,andruralcommunities.Byaddressingsystemicbarriers,Chinacanfurtherenhanceagriculturalproductivityandruralprosperity.Questions:1.WhatisthemainroleoftheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankinruralChina?2.Listthreeinitiativesintroducedbythebanktosupportagriculturalcredit.3.Whatarethemainchallengesfacedbyfarmersinaccessingcredit?4.Howhastechnologybeenusedtoimprovethecreditprocess?5.Whyiscollaborationimportantforthesuccessofagriculturalcreditprograms?五、翻譯題（共2題，每題15分）1.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:“農(nóng)發(fā)行吉安市吉水縣通過提供專項貸款，有效支持了當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展。”2.TranslatethefollowingEnglishparagraphintoChinese:"TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankplaysapivotalroleinfacilitatingruraleconomicgrowthbyofferingtailoredfinancialsolutionstofarmersandagribusinesses.Thesesolutionsincludelow-interestloans,insuranceprograms,andtechnicalassistance,alldesignedtoenhanceproductivityandsustainabilityintheagriculturalsector."答案及解析一、單選題1.C-解析：商務(wù)寫作應(yīng)避免過度使用俚語，保持專業(yè)性和正式性。其他選項均為寫作基本要素。2.C-解析：拆分長難句是理解復(fù)雜句子的有效方法，可逐個分析從句。3.A-解析："How'sitgoing?"在商務(wù)溝通中較為常用且禮貌，其他選項更適用于非正式場合。4.B-解析："willprovide"表示將來時態(tài)。5.B-解析："Weshallproceedaccordingly"是正式書面語，其他選項過于口語化。6.C-解析："Therefore"用于強調(diào)因果邏輯，其他選項無此功能。7.C-解析："Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldfinishitsoon"較為委婉禮貌。8.A-解析："Agriculturalcredit"指農(nóng)業(yè)信貸，"農(nóng)業(yè)貸款"是常見譯法但稍顯狹隘。9.D-解析："Thereportsuggeststhatreformsarenecessary"以客觀陳述為主，其他選項含主觀判斷。10.A-解析："Youcouldtrythis"是常用建議句式，其他選項語氣更強硬。二、多選題1.A,B,E-解析：時態(tài)一致、主謂一致和格式規(guī)范是寫作關(guān)鍵，過度使用被動語態(tài)應(yīng)避免。2.A,B,C-解析：識別主題句、注意過渡詞和段落總結(jié)有助于理解文章結(jié)構(gòu)。3.A,C-解析："Wewouldliketorequestfurtherinformation"和"Wesuggestyoureviewtheattacheddocument"符合正式溝通。4.D-解析："Theywereapprovedforcredityesterday"時態(tài)錯誤，應(yīng)為過去完成時或一般過去時。5.A,B,C-解析：技術(shù)準(zhǔn)確性、文化背景和術(shù)語簡化是翻譯關(guān)鍵，避免俚語并非首要任務(wù)。三、完形填空1.financial2.support3.policies4.loans5.development6.rural7.Jinjiang（注：吉水縣為地名，此處假設(shè)為答案選項之一）8.banks9.farmers10.financial四、閱讀理解1.ThemainroleofCADBistoprovidefinancialsupporttofarmersandruralente