2025年事業(yè)單位招聘考試教師英語(yǔ)學(xué)科專業(yè)知識(shí)試卷（備考）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法要求：本部分主要考查考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞匯和語(yǔ)法的掌握程度，包括詞匯的拼寫、用法和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的應(yīng)用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，完成以下題目。1.單選題（1）下列哪個(gè)單詞的拼寫是正確的？A.accomplishB.accomplishdC.accomplisD.accomplie（2）下列哪個(gè)句子符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則？A.Sheisabeautifulwoman,whoissmartandkind.B.Sheisabeautifulwoman,whoissmartandkind,too.C.Sheisabeautifulwoman;sheissmartandkind.D.Sheisabeautifulwoman,whoissmart,andkind.2.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayand____(1)__abookabouthistory.Iwasinterestedinthebookanddecidedto____(2)__it.AsIwasreading,IfoundapassageabouttheRomanEmpire.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutit,soI____(3)__thepassage.IlookeditupontheInternetandlearnedalot.IwassoexcitedthatI____(4)__thebooktomyfriend.Healsoenjoyedreadingit.（1）A.borrowedB.lentC.rentedD.bought（2）A.readB.readoverC.readoutD.readup（3）A.skippedB.skippedoverC.skippedthroughD.skippedoff（4）A.lentB.borrowedC.gaveD.took二、閱讀理解要求：本部分主要考查考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解的能力，包括對(duì)文章主旨、大意、細(xì)節(jié)以及推理判斷等方面的理解。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，完成以下題目。1.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。Onceuponatime,therewasapoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.Hehadabigfamilytosupport,buthedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Oneday,heheardaboutatreasurehiddenintheforest.Hedecidedtofinditandmakeafortune.Themanwenttotheforestearlyinthemorning.Hewalkedandwalked,buthecouldn'tfindthetreasure.Hewastiredandhungry.Hesatdownunderatreeandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,hesawamansittingnexttohim.Themansaid,"I'matreasurehunter.I'vebeenlookingforthetreasureformanyyears.ButIhaven'tfoundityet.Maybeyoucanhelpme."Thepoormanwassurprised.Hesaid,"I'mjustapoorman.HowcanIhelpyou?"Thetreasurehuntersaid,"Ineedyourhelptofindthetreasure.YouknowtheforestbetterthanIdo.Ifyouhelpme,Iwillsharethetreasurewithyou."Thepoormanagreed.Theystartedlookingforthetreasuretogether.Afteralongtime,theyfoundit.Theywerebothveryhappy.Theydividedthetreasureequallyandwentbacktothevillage.（1）Whatwasthepoorman'sdream?A.Tobecomearichman.B.Tofindatreasure.C.Tohelpthetreasurehunter.D.Toliveahappylife.（2）Whydidthepoormangototheforest?A.Tofindatreasure.B.Tovisithisfriend.C.Tohuntforanimals.D.Togoforapicnic.（3）Whatdidthepoormandowhenhewastiredandhungry?A.Heatesomefood.B.Helookedforthetreasure.C.Hesatdownandfellasleep.D.Heaskedforhelp.（4）Whatdidthetreasurehuntersaytothepoorman?A.Hewassorryforhim.B.Heneededhishelp.C.Hewantedtogivehimajob.D.Hewantedtosharethetreasurewithhim.三、寫作要求：本部分主要考查考生英語(yǔ)寫作能力，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目，在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇100-120詞的短文。請(qǐng)確保文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語(yǔ)法正確。題目：Writeashortessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshould:1.Stateyourviewontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Giveaspecificexampleofhowenvironmentalprotectionbenefitssociety.3.Concludewithapersonalreflectiononwhateveryonecandotocontributetoenvironmentalprotection.四、翻譯要求：本部分主要考查考生英語(yǔ)翻譯能力，要求考生將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Itisessentialforustostrikeabalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.3.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariousmeasurestoreduceairpollutionandimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.五、聽(tīng)力理解要求：本部分主要考查考生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力理解能力，共包含三個(gè)部分，每部分包含若干小題。Part1：短文聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?3.Howdoesthespeakersuggestimprovingone'shealth?Part2：對(duì)話聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?2.Whydoesthemanfeeltired?3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandotorelax?Part3：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。1.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?2.Accordingtothespeakers,whatarethemainchallengesfacedbythecompany?3.Howdoesthecompanyplantoovercomethesechallenges?本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1.單選題（1）A.accomplish解析：A選項(xiàng)的拼寫正確，其他選項(xiàng)均有拼寫錯(cuò)誤。（2）B.Sheisabeautifulwoman,whoissmartandkind,too.解析：B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，使用了正確的定語(yǔ)從句連接詞“who”和并列句的逗號(hào)分隔。2.完形填空（1）A.borrowed解析：根據(jù)上下文，主人公去圖書館借書，所以使用“borrowed”。（2）A.read解析：根據(jù)上下文，主人公對(duì)書籍感興趣，決定閱讀。（3）A.skipped解析：根據(jù)上下文，主人公在閱讀時(shí)跳過(guò)了一些內(nèi)容。（4）B.borrowed解析：根據(jù)上下文，主人公將書籍借給朋友。二、閱讀理解1.閱讀下列短文，回答問(wèn)題。（1）A.Tobecomearichman.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，主人公的夢(mèng)想是找到寶藏并致富。（2）A.Tofindatreasure.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，主人公去森林是為了尋找寶藏。（3）C.Hesatdownandfellasleep.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，主人公在森林中感到疲倦和饑餓，坐在樹(shù)下睡著了。（4）B.Heneededhishelp.解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寶藏獵人需要主人公的幫助來(lái)尋找寶藏。三、寫作答案略。四、翻譯1.技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了重大變化。解析：Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.我們必須在經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和環(huán)境保護(hù)之間找到平衡。解析：Itise