2025年福建莆田中考英語試題及答案Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)ABC兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whosehatisthis?A.Betty’s.B.Timmy’s.C.Kate’s.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.HowoftendoesGracemakeastudytour?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthemovie?A.At2:00.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.WhatdoesWangQingthinkofhistrip?A.Relaxing.B.Comfortable.C.Meaningful.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatisonsaleintheshop?A.Trousersandskirts.B.Skirtsandshoes.C.Trousersandshoes.11.Howmuchistheskirt?A.45yuan.B.55yuan.C.65yuan.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.WheredidBillgetthevegetablesfrom?A.Themarket.B.Thefarm.C.Thevegetablegarden.13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtohavetonight?A.Potatoes.B.Carrotjuice.C.Tomatoandeggsoup.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asummercamp.B.Papercutting.C.Abirthdaygift.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.第三節(jié)BookCoverDesignCompetitionTimeBeforenext16.PrizesAsetof17storybooks.

Usecolored18onlyRules

Choosenomorethan19colors.

20thecoverallbyyourself.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Doyoulikesports?—Sure.Iamgood________tabletennis.A.ofB.atC.to2.—IamgoingtomeetMissChenintwodays.—Pleasesendmybestwishesto________.A.herB.sheC.herself3.—I’dliketotraveltoShandong.—MountTaishanisaplaceofinterest.Youcan’t________it.A.missB.reachC.change4.AItechnologyinChinahasdeveloped________thananyoneexpected.A.fastB.fasterC.fastest5.Intheartclassroom,LiLicutoutathinwoodboardinthe________ofTian’anmen.A.placeB.sizeC.shape6.Sincelastyear,ourschool________freebreakfaststostudentsinneed.A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffering7.Harbinheldthe9thAsianWinterGames________inFebruary2025.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.successfully8.Myparentsloveourhometownsomuchthat________ofthemhavegonebacktohelpbuildanewcountryside.A.allB.bothC.either9.Suelookedatherson________.Shecouldn’tbelievethathewonthegame.A.insurpriseB.bymistakeC.onpurpose10.China’sBeijingLibrary________“PublicLibraryoftheYear”in2024.A.namedB.wasnamedC.willbenamed11.—Mom,let’sgotothesupermarket.—Waitamoment.It’s________tomakeashoppinglistfirst.A.wiseB.friendlyC.difficult12.—Howdidyou________thedifficultmathproblem?—Withmyteacher’shelp.A.workoutB.hearaboutC.giveup13.Wewillattendtheteafestivalinourtown________moreaboutteaculture.A.learningB.tolearnC.learned14.—HaveasafetriptoHangzhou,mydear!—OK,Dad.I’llgiveyouacall________Iarrivethere.A.untilB.sothatC.assoonas15.—Couldyoutellme________?—ThisSundaymorning.A.whenwewilldovolunteerworkinthecommunityB.whichcommunitywewilldovolunteerworkinC.whowilldovolunteerworkinthecommunityⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。WenYanisadoctorofChinaMedicalTeamtoAfrica.Sheoftenthoughtofthefightto___16___Beauty,ababywhowasbornwithonly800grams.Shehadweaklungs(肺)andcouldhardlybreathe.Itwasbelievedthatshecouldn’tlivelonginahospital___17___necessaryequipment(設(shè)備).“Butevenwiththesmallestchance,myteamandIhadtotryourbest,”saidWen.Tokeepthebaby___18___,WencoatedBeautywithasoftcloth.ThemostdangerousmomentarrivedwhenBeauty’sheartbeatonly30timesaminute.WenstayedclosetoBeautyto___19___herforalmostfivehours.___20___,Beautywasabletobreathebyherself.Bythetimeofherleavinghospitalovertwomonthslater,Beautyweighed2,050grams.Themedicalteamandherfamily___21___thegreatmomentwithlaughterandtears.Beauty’smotherheldWen’shandsandsaid,“Iwantmydaughtertobeadoctorlikeyou.”DuringherstayinAfrica,Wenhelpedthousandsof___22___.Wentraveledtofarawayvillagesunderaburninghotsun.___23___sheoftenfelttiredafterlongtraveling,shehadnotimetotakearest,becausethelocalpeoplewereliningupforhelp.Theyendlesslyexpressedtheir___24___forherefforts.Besidessavinglives,Wen’steamalso___25___localdoctorsandnurseseveryweektobettertheirskills.16.A.wakeB.dressC.save17.A.shortofB.filledwithC.famousfor18.A.cleverB.warmC.lovely19.A.lookafterB.playwithC.talkabout20A.ClearlyB.FinallyC.Certainly21.A.celebratedB.forgotC.held22.A.travelersB.patientsC.volunteers23.A.UnlessB.AsC.Though24.A.interestsB.ideasC.thanks25.A.calledB.trainedC.orderedⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ATheearthisourhome.Therearesomewaysthatyouandyourfamilycanusetohelptheplanetandmakeadifference.Takeshortershowers.A10-minuteshowerorafullbathtub①Useless(浴缸)canwastealotofwater.Also,turnoffthetapasyowater.brushyourteeth.Uselesswaterinthegardenandlettheraincleancars.②AvoidwastingDon’ttakemorethanyoucaneat.Aboutone-thirdoffoodfood.insomeareasisthrownoutorwasted.Takegoodcareofthingsyouownandtheywillgetalong③Careandlife.Iftheybreak,trytorepairthem.Ifyoucan’trepairrepair.them,callarepairman.ProducingnewgoodswilladdCO?totheair.④UsereusableUseplasticandpaperbagsmorethanonce.Whenyougobags.shopping,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.Usereusablecupsinsteadofthrowawaypapercupsif⑤Usefewernecessary.Ifyouusemorepapercups,youwillproducemorepapercups.rubbish.26.Whatcanyoudotosavewater?A.Takeshortershowers.B.Batheinafullbathtub.C.Stopusingthetap.D.Cleancarseveryday.27.Whatshouldyoudowhensomethingbreaks?A.Throwitaway.B.Repairitifpossible.C.Producenewgoods.D.Takegoodcareofit.28.Whatdoesthewritersuggest?A.Usingfewerpapercups.B.Usingmoreplasticbags.C.Usingthrowawaypapercups.D.Usingpaperbagsjustonce.29.Whichofthefollowingisaboutreusingthings?A.①④B.①⑤C.②③D.④⑤30.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Environment.BMary’suncleTedwasanengineer.Hetoldhergreatstoriesabouttherocketshehelpeddesign,andheoftenbroughtMarysciencebooks.Healsotaughthersomeknowledgeaboutspace.Marylovedtechnologyandscience,andshewasalsoadventurous(愛冒險(xiǎn)的).Forthosereasons,familykepttellinghersheshouldbeanastronautwhenshegrewup,butshejustwasn’tsure.OneSaturday,MaryandUncleTedwenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Theywatchedashowonspacetravel.UncleTedtoldhersomethinginterestingaboutspaceshipsandspacesuits.Butshewasmostinterestedintwomodelrobotarmsandtriedoperating(操作)them.Shestayedtherealldayandfeltveryexcited.Bythetimetheygotonthebustoreturnhome,Marywasverytired.Closinghereyes,shewasthinkingaboutwhatitwouldbeliketoflyintospace.Asshenearlyfellasleep,Marystartedtofeeltheweightlessnessthatastronautsmustfeelwhentheyareinzerogravity(重力).Thenextthingsheknew,shewaslookingoutthewindownotofabusbutofaspaceship.Marywasoperatingahugerobotarmoutsidethespaceship.Shefeltnervous.Butshekeptatit.Soonshesucceeded.Shefeltproudofherself.Justthen,MaryheardUncleTed’svoice.“Wakeup,mydear!We’rebackhomenow.”Whensheopenedhereyes,sherealizedshehadbeendreaming,butsheknewthisforsure—shewantedtobeanastronautonedayandcouldn’twaitforherfirsttripintospace.31.WhatdidUncleTeddo?A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasanengineer.C.Hewasanastronaut.D.Hewasateacher.32.WhatinterestedMarymostinthemuseum?A.Twomodelrobotarms.B.Amazingspacesuits.C.Alongshowonspace.D.Aninterestingspaceship.33.HowdidMaryfeelinthemuseumthatSaturday?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.D.Proud.34.WhathappenedtoMaryonherwayhome?A.Shewassentintospace.B.Sheoperatedarobotarm.C.Shehadawonderfuldream.D.Sheexperiencedzerogravity.35.AtlastMarydecidedtobeanastronautbecauseof________.A.hersciencebooksB.herparents’wishC.heruncle’sencouragementD.hertriptothemuseumCAsweoftenuseeyestotouchnature,mostofus“l(fā)ose”theabilitytolistentotheworld.Peterwritesmusic.Helikessoundsandusesnaturalsoundsaspartofhismusic.Heoftenwentouttothewildwithhismicrophoneandrecordedinterestingsoundstoputinmoviesortouseinhisownsongs.Insteadoftryingtocapturejustthesoundofoneanimalorbird,herecordedthesoundofeverythingalltogether—theanimals,thetrees,thewindandtheearth.Hecalledtheserecordings“soundscapes”—thesoundofacertainplace.EverysoundscapePeterrecordedhadalotofinformation.Backinhisworkshop,Peterusedacomputertomakeapictureofallthesoundsgoingoninaplace.Eachanimal,birdandinsecthaditsownplaceonthepicture—itsownnotesinthemusic.Thebusierthepicture,thericherthelifeinthatplace.“Whileapicturemaybeworth1,000words,asoundscapeisworth1,000pictures,”Petersaid.“Ourearstellusthesoundofeveryleafandanimalandspeaktothenaturalsources(來源)ofourlives,whichmayholdthesecretsofloveforallthings,especiallyourownhumanity.”Butnoteverythingissatisfying.WhenPeterbeganrecordingoverfortyyearsago,hecouldrecordfortenhoursandgetonehourofusablematerialgoodenoughforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivities,itcantakeupto1,000hoursormoretogetthesamething.Someoftheplaceshehasrecordedovertheyearshaveslowlyfallensilent.Hissoundpicturesshowthatalthoughnaturemightlookthesametohumans,ithaslostpartofitsorchestra(管弦樂隊(duì)).Sonexttimeyouareintheforests,tryanotherwaytolook—shutyoureyes,andlisten.36.WhydidPeterrecordnaturalsounds?A.Towritesongsforamusicgroup.B.Todiscoverrichlivesintheforest.C.Tousesomeoftheminhismusic.D.Tomakemusicaboutbirdssinging.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”inparagraph2mean?A.Shut.B.Catch.C.Touch.D.Check.38.Whatisasoundpictureinthetext?A.Thesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.B.Thesoundrecordedinthenaturalenvironment.C.Apictureofmusicwithsoundsof1,000animals.D.Apictureofmusicwithnaturalsoundsinaplace.39.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Recordingsoundsneedslessmaterial.B.Soundpicturesarethesameasbefore.C.Somebeautifulsoundsinnaturearelost.D.Humanactivitiesimproverecordingresults.40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Natureisthesourceofourfuture.B.Naturehaswonderstobeheard.C.Makingmusicenrichesourlives.D.Makingmusicneedsinformation.DDeepunderthePacificOceanliecoralreefscoloredbysomealgaethatlivewithcorals.Coralsusuallyprovidenitrogen(氮)toalgae,andinreturntheygetcarbon(碳),whichgivesthemenergy.Intheearly1980s,ahugeheatwaveturnedmorethan90percentofthesecoralsapale,lifelesswhite.Anditwasbelievedthatabout50percentofreefswithbeautifulcoralsmightdisappearby2030.HeatwaveswarmedupthesamePacificwatersinthelate1990sandagainin2015—2016,butscientistsnoticedthattheseheatwavesdidn’tinfluencethereefsasbadlyasthefirst.Maybecoralshavefoundawaytoadapt(適應(yīng)).Swimmingtocoolerwatersisnotagoodchoiceforcorals,foritmakesthemeasilyhurtbythechangingclimate.Butcoralsareabletoadapt.Someturntothosealgaethatcandealwellwithheat.Otherscanuserowsoftinyhairsontheirbodiesto“fan”awaytoomuchharmfuloxygen(O2)letoutbystressed-outalgae.Certainbabycoralschangetheirownmetabolisms(新陳代謝)inordertofightthewarmingwaters.Butalltheseadaptationscanprotectthemselvesonlytosomedegree.Afterstudyingandunderstandingtheseadaptations,scientistsaretryingtofindwaystohelpcoralsfight.Ifresearcherscanmakecoralsacceptalgaethatcandealwithheatpressureoriftheyenergizegenes(基因)thatcandealwithheatpressure,itwillraisethecorals’chanceoflivingthroughfutureoceanheatwaves.“WhenIgodowntotheseaandseeabeautifulhealthyreefwiththesecolorfulcorals,Ifeelthispleasureofbeinginthisunderwaterworld,”afamousbiologistsays.“Itwillbereallysadtoseeitdead.Butthatdoesdriveyoutowanttouseyourskillsandyourlovetohelpfight.”41.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?A.Coralsmakealgaemorecolorful.B.Algaeprovideroomforcoralstolivein.C.Coralsandalgaedependoneachother.D.Algaeproducenitrogentoinfluencecorals.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thefirst”inparagraph2referto?A.Theheatwaveintheearly1980s.B.Theheatwaveinthelate1990s.C.ThePacificwatersin2015—2016.D.Thereefs’disappearanceby2030.43.Whatdifficultydocoralsface?A.Theycannotcompletelyadapttoheatwaves.B.Theycannotchangetheirownmetabolisms.C.Theyhavenoabilitytoswimtocoolerwaters.D.Theyhavenoabilitytodriveawayharmfuloxygen.44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.It’snecessarytolivewithcorals.B.Theoceanhasbecomeunhealthy.C.Weshouldtryourbesttosavecorals.D.Makingastudyoftheoceanisamust.45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CoralsDieOutB.CoralsFightBackC.CoralsBreakDownD.CoralsComeintoBeing第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）E連貫，意思完整。Hobbiesleadtobetterhealth,moresleep,lowerpressureandgreaterlifesatisfaction.Getjoyfromyourhobby,andyou’llbeabetterperson.___46___Herearesomesuggestionsfromexperts.●___47___Hobbiescanhelpyoucalmdown.Anexpertsuggestsaskingyourselfhowyouwantanactivitytomakeyoufeel.Relaxedorsociallyconnected?It’salsohelpfultoconsiderwhatyourlifeismissing,likecreativityorartskills.●Startsmall.___48___Waitforawhiletofindoutifit’srightforyou.Youcanalwaysdomorelater.It’salsosmartnottodosomethingmorethanyoucan.Ifyoudon’twanttodothat,juststop.___49___●Takeatripbackintime.Recallactivitiesyoulovedwhenyouwereyoung,likesingingorcollectingthings.It’sareallyhelpfulplacetostart,anditallowsyoutofeelcomfortable.Also,considergoingbacktoschool.___50___Orsignupforalessonatalocalcommunitycenterandlearnmoreaboutapotential(潛在的)hobby.Alwayskeepinmindthatifahobbymakesyouhealthierandhappier,everyonearoundyouwillbenefit.A.Butwheredowestart?B.Checkoutclassesatuniversity.C.Askyourself:HowdoIwanttofeel?D.Yougetfunfromhobbies,notpressure.E.Don’tspendalotoftimeonanewhobbyatonce.Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用得體的英語完成下列對話。51.A:HappyNewYear!B:________________!52.A:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,runningorswimming?B:________________.53.A:________________isitfromyourhometoschool?B:Aboutfivekilometers.54.A:________________?B:Fine,thankyou.55.A:________________?B:IcomefromFujian.Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。56.now________________________57.pick,nextweekend________________________58.should________________________59.there,nextto________________________60.because________________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.Thirty-nineprotectorswork___61___(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.With___62___historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreatharmtothewall.Some___63___(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(條例)___64___(come)intoeffect.Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart___65___caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,thegovernmentofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney___66___(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-drivensensingtechnology___67___drones(無人機(jī))havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andanychangesarewellrecordedand___68___(report)tothegovernment.Theyalsohelppeoplerealizeit’simportanttoprotectculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).Luckily,with___69___(they)hardwork,muchgreaterchangeshavetakenplace.“Aslongaswearehere,wewillprotectthiswall.Itisourjobandour____70____(proud),”saidoneoftheprotectors.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）71.“共植誠信之樹Henry80左右。Time:PlantanHonestTreeTogetherJune10th,2025Activities:●watchavideo●listentoaspeech●haveadiscussion●plantanhonesttreeFeeling(s):...注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。DearHenry,I’mgladtosharewithyoutheevent“PlantanHonestTreeTogether”inourschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)ABC兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whosehatisthis?A.Betty’s.B.Timmy’s.C.Kate’s.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.HowoftendoesGracemakeastudytour?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthemovie?A.At2:00.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.WhatdoesWangQingthinkofhistrip?A.Relaxing.B.Comfortable.C.Meaningful.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatisonsaleintheshop?A.Trousersandskirts.B.Skirtsandshoes.C.Trousersandshoes.11.Howmuchistheskirt?A.45yuan.B.55yuan.C.65yuan.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.WheredidBillgetthevegetablesfrom?A.Themarket.B.Thefarm.C.Thevegetablegarden.13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtohavetonight?A.Potatoes.B.Carrotjuice.C.Tomatoandeggsoup.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asummercamp.B.Papercutting.C.Abirthdaygift.15.Whatistherela