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綜合測試卷十一
(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每
段對話僅讀一遍。
l.Whatisthewomanbusywith?
A.Takingthetrainingcourse.
B.Lookingforanewjob.
C.VisitinghercousininLondon.
2.Whereisthewoman?smother?
A.Athome.
B.Inahospital.
C.Inatheatre.
3.Howmuchdoesthewomantiptheman?
A.4dollars.B.5dollars.C.10dollars.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?
A.Dosomepainting.
B.Gotothecountryside.
C.Playsportswiththewoman.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Brotherandsister.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;
聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatistheman?
A.Astudent.
B.Ateacher.
C.Anofficeworker.
7.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?
A.OnThursdayafternoon.
B.OnFridaymorning.
C.OnFridayafternoon.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whywasthemanangry?
A.Hefailedatest.
B.Helosthisticket.
C.Hedidn'tgetthebook.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.Gototheshow.
B.Gobackhome.
C.Haveapizza.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.HowmightKarenfeelaboutJim'spresent?
A.Bored.B.Unsatisfied.C.Happy.
11.WhatwillthemangiveKaren?
A.ADVD.B.Abook.C.Anecklace.
12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Goshoppingwiththeman.
B.AttendKaren'sparty.
C.Pickuptheman.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whyisthemancookingdinner?
A.Toshowhisappreciation.
B.Tocelebratesomething.
C.Toaskforsomehelp.
14.Whatisthewomanunsatisfiedwithabouttheapartment?
A.Itsrent.
B.Itssize.
C.Itsneighbourhood.
15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMandy?
A.Shewakesuptooearly.
B.Shecan'taffordtherent.
C.Sheisquitemessy.
16.Whatwasmadebytheman?
A.Salad.
B.Applepies.
C.Icecream.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhichofthefollowingnamesCANNOTbeusedtodescribeHangzhou?
A.TheCulturalState.
B.TheHomeofSilk.
C.TheRiceCapital.
18.WhatisHangzhouproudof?
A.Itsrichtourismresources.
B.Itspopulation.
C.Itstotalarea.
19.WhichsideoftheWestLakewasrebuiltin2004?
A.Theeastside.
B.Thenorthside.
C.Thesouthside.
20.HowmanyforeigntouristsvisitedHangzhouin2018?
A.2.21million.
B.10.7million.
C.45.52million.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Thepickoftheworld'sthemeparks
UniversalStudios一Hollywood
Seenthemovie?Nowtrytheride.Describedas"themosttechnicallyadvanced
interactivethemedrideintheentertainmenthistory”,JurassicParkhasfive-storey-tall
monsters,miraclesofmodembio-engineering.Youcruiseinaboatthroughatropicalforest
andendupdivingintoalake;itisthefastest,steepestwaterdropintheamusementpark
history.TherearealsootherfavouritessuchasKingKong,JawsandET.Entrydetails:US
$125,saveupto$10whenyoubuyonline.
Sentosa——Singapore
ForfamiliesstoppingoverinSingapore,Sentosaistheperfectplace.Twoofthenewest
attractionsareVolcanoLand,offeringajourneytothecentreoftheEarth,andWonderGolf,
fullofwaterfallsandotherobstacles.SentosaalsohasaFantasyIslandwaterparkwith32
rides,andseveralChineseheritageperformancesfromtraditionalweddingceremoniesto
firewalking.Thereisalsoabutterflyparkandinsectkingdom.Entrydetails:Everythingis
individuallypricedfrom$2-$25foradults,roughlyhalfforchildren.
Efteling一Holland
Setinlargewoodlands,Eftelingisbestknownforitsso-calleddarkrides,likeFata
Morgana,aboatridetoaforbiddencitythroughswampsandjungles.Eftelingisalovely
parkwherevisitorsareencouragedtobringapicnic.Entrydetails:Adultsandchildrenboth
pay€35.50(under4yearsoldisfree).
PortAventura-Spain
ThisthemeparkonthecoastissituatednearSalouontheCostaDorada.Visitorscan
travelthroughfiveexoticlands:ruralSpain,Polynesia,China,MexicoandtheWildWest.
Thejourneysaremadebysteamtrain,canoeoronfoot.PeoplecantryaridecalledTuTuKi
Splash,awaterydropinanopen-toppedbusstraightintoaPolynesianlake.Entrydetails:
Adults€49,children(4-10yearsold)€41.
21.WherecanyouseetraditionalChineseweddingceremonies?
A.AtUniversalStudios.
B.AtSentosa.
C.AtPortAventura.
D.AtEfteling.
22.Howmuchwillafatherandathree-year-oldchildpaytoenterEfteling?
A.6110.B.€71.
C.€49.D.€35.50.
23.Accordingtothetext,visitorscan.
A.haveapicnicatSentosa
B.seegiantfireballsatEfteling
C.takeasteamtrainatPortAventura
D.gotoabutterflyparkatUniversalStudios
B
Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingfor
biometric(生物測量)technologies-likefingerprintscans-tokeepothersoutofprivatee-
spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.
ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(裝
置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasures
thecadence(節(jié)奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.The
keyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalysingthingsliketheforceofauser's
typingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,the
keyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegiven
accesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto-regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepassword
right.
Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen'talreadyfamiliar
with.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.
Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword
“touch“fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedto
recognisedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.The
researcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercialiseandis
mostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthe
nearfuture.
24.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?
A.Toreducepressureonkeys.
B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.
C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.
D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.
25.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?
A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.
B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.
C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.
D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.
26.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?
A.It'11beenvironment-friendly.
B.It'11reachconsumerssoon.
C.It'IIbemadeofplastics.
D.It'11helpspeeduptyping.
27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.
C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.
C
MyFirstMarathon(馬拉松)
Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnot
runningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogo
ahead.
Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredus
torunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas
“notathletic".
TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy
30s,Irealisedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotI
wasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!
Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.I
wokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.
Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedto
readjust.NotthestartIwanted!
Atmile3,1passedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”
Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethe
pain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.
Bymile21,1wasstarving!
AsIapproachedmile23,1couldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.She
nevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.
Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igot
thesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.
Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),I
cannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner”.
28.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor.
A.waswelltrained
B.feltscared
C.madeuphismindtorun
D.losthope
29.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?
A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.
B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.
C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.
D.Toshareapreciousmemory.
30.Howwastheauthor,sfirstmarathon?
A.Hemadeit.
B.Hequithalfway.
C.Hegotthefirstprize.
D.Hewalkedtotheend.
31.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.
B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
D
(2023?新高考I)
Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailed
explorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthis
philosophyifyoudecideifsrightforyou.
Todoso,Idividedthebookintotwoparts.Inpartone,Idescribethephilosophical
foundationsofdigitalminimalism,startingwithanexaminationoftheforcesthataremaking
somanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingontoadetailed
discussionofthedigitalminimalismphilosophy.
Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmysuggestedmethodforadoptingthisphilosophy:
thedigitaldeclutter.Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfromoptionalonlineactivitiesfor
thirtydays.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefully
chosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassivebenefitstothethingsyou
value.
Inthefinalchapterofpartone,I'llguideyouthroughcarryingoutyourowndigital
declutter.Indoingso,I'lldrawonanexperimentIranin2018inwhichover1,600people
agreedtoperformadigitaldeclutter.You'llheartheseparticipants9storiesandlearnwhat
strategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.
Thesecondpartofthisbooktakesacloserlookatsomeideasthatwillhelpyou
cultivate(培養(yǎng))asustainabledigitalminimalismlifestyle.Inthesechapters,Iexamineissues
suchastheimportanceofsolitude(獨(dú)處)andthenecessityofcultivatinghigh-qualityleisure
toreplacethetimemostnowspendonmindlessdeviceuse.Eachchapterconcludeswitha
collectionofpractices,whicharedesignedtohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.
Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalist
lifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.
32.Whatisthebookaimedat?
A.Teachingcriticalthinkingskills.
B.Advocatingasimpledigitallifestyle.
C.Solvingphilosophicalproblems.
D.Promotingtheuseofadigitaldevice.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declutter“inparagraph3mean?
A.Clear-up.B.Add-on.
C.Check-in.D.Take-over.
34.Whatispresentedinthefinalchapterofpartone?
A.Theoreticalmodels.
B.Statisticalmethods.
C.Practicalexamples.
D.Historicalanalyses.
35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowiththepracticesofferedinparttwo?
A.Usethemasneeded.
B.Recommendthemtofriends.
C.Evaluatetheireffects.
D.Identifytheideasbehindthem.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)
為多余選項(xiàng)。
Technologysometimesgoeswrong.Themoreyouusetechnology,themoreyouknow
itcangowrong.Aconnectiondrops.Aprinterwillnotprint.36Technologytroublescan
frustrateusersquickly.Firstreactionmaybetoscream,throwthedeviceagainstthewallor
cry.Instead,youmaybeabletosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.
Searchtheweb
Learnaboutyourtechnologyproblemonasearchwebsite.Seewhatothershave
experienced.Findexpertarticlesaboutsolvingtheproblem.Ifyourissueiswithrecent
technology,besuretolookforthemostrecentarticles,astechnologytipsfrommanyyears
agomaynotworknow.37
Checkconnectionspeed
38First,besuretocheckyourInternetconnectionspeed.Youmaythinksomething
wrongwithyourdevicewhenyournetworkisjustslow.Awebsitecanhelpyousolvethe
problem.
39
Whenyourcomputersorphonesarehavingissues,simplyswitchthemoff.Sometimes,
softwareofappsneedyourdeviceswitchedofftoworkproperly.
Checkcables
Aloosecablecanbethecauseofmanytechnologyissues.40Unplugandreplug
cablestoguaranteeasecureconnection.Replacingacablemightsolveaproblemwithalot
lessmoneythanbuyinganewdevice.
A.Restart
B.Installagain
C.Theycanneverbetoolatest.
D.We'reintothelatestarticlespublishedrecently.
E.Checktomakesureeverythingiswhereitshouldbe.
F.Maybeyoufindit'11takealongwhiletostream,downloadandupdate.
G.Anappcrashes,updatingissloworacellphonebatterydrainstoofast.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項(xiàng)。
At13,1readamagazinefilledwithallsortsofeasytipstogogreen.Istarteddoingthat
41.Imean,itiskindofabigdealconsideringEarthdoesn'thaveanunlimited42of
freshwater.
Myparentswerealso43forrecyclingandreusing,sowebecametheoneswho_
44rejectedcontainersandusedthemfor45,andtheoneswhocarriedourownbags
tothegrocerystoreandourown46tothecoffeeshop.
Later,Itriedtoletmy47flagfly!Ieithercalledouttowhoeverlitteredinpublicor
collectedmagazinesfrommyfriendsto48.Thenthestrangestthinghappened:people
started49me.Onebyone,myfriendsbegantoturnoffthelights,buyrecycled
notebooks,and50paperbackintotheprintertomakeuseoftheother51.It'snot
thattheywereso52abouttheenvironment,buttheyweredrawntomyconfidence.
I'mwildaboutenvironmentalprotectionandwouldstand53,saying/4Yeah,this
iswhatI'minto.54othersdon'tshareyourenthusiasm,theywillenvyyour
confidenceandwanttobelikeyou,andthatmeans55yourexample.
41.A.attimesB.rightaway
C.afterallD.atlast
42.A.amountB.control
C.useD.flow
43.A.famousB.sorry
C.eagerD.suitable
44.A.washedoutB.tookaway
C.gaveoutD.threwaway
45.A.collectionB.show
C.storageD.decoration
46.A.drinksB.books
C.coinsD.cups
47.A.nobleB.high
C.ambitiousD.green
48.A.recycleB.process
C.resellD.donate
49.A.servingB.copying
C.observingD.reminding
5O.A.payB.take
C.feedD.turn
51.A.sheetB.part
C.versionD.side
52.A.curiousB.concerned
C.optimisticD.serious
53.A.proudlyB.politely
C.calmlyD.patiently
54.A.NowthatB.Evenif
C.UnlessD.Before
55.A.settingB.making
C.givingD.following
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear^^for56.(be)
Britain?soldestfull-timeemployee——stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstbury
worksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,57.sheopened
withherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave58.(final)been
acknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfThe
Year.
Pickingupher"LifetimeAchievement^award,proudIrene59.(declare)
shehadnoplans60.(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid,"I
don'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.Ilovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthe
friendsI61.(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,62.
becauseIwantto.”
GranddaughterGayleParks,31一whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness一said
itremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid,“Wedon'thave
anyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall63.(say)shewas
short-listed,wethoughtitwas64.joke.Butthenwegotanofficialletterand
wewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's65.(wonder).99
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,某英文報(bào)社正在舉行主題為“暢想科技未來:你心中的2050”的征文
活動,鼓勵同學(xué)們想象科技將如何改變生活、工作和休閑方式。請根據(jù)你的暢想用英語
寫一篇短文。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Canyouimaginehowscienceandtechnologywillchangeourlifein2050?
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
(2023?新高考I)
WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacheraskedmetoenterawriting
contest,Isaidnowithoutthinking.Ididnotlovewriting.MyfamilycamefromBrazil,so
Englishwasonlymysecondlanguage.Writingwassodifficultandpainfulformethatmy
teacherhadallowedmetopresentmypaperonthesinkingoftheTitanicbyactingoutaplay,
whereIplayedalltheparts.Noonelaughedharderthanhedid.
So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail?Hisreply:
“BecauseIloveyourstories.Ifyou'rewillingtoapplyyourselfIthinkyouhaveagoodshot
atthis."Encouragedbyhiswords,Iagreedtogiveitatry.
IchosePaulRevere9shorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith(專艮匠)in
BostonwhorodeahorseatnightonApril18,1775toLexingtontowarnpeoplethatBritish
soldierswerecoming.Mystorywouldcomestraightfromthehorse'smouth.Notabrilliant
idea,butfunny,andunlikelytobeanyoneelse'schoice.
Whatdidthehorsethink,asspedthroughthenight?Didhegettired?Havedoubts?Did
hewanttoquit?Isympathizedimmediately.Igottired.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But,
likeRevere'shorse,Ikeptgoing.Iworkedhard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyolder
sistertocorrectmygrammar.Icheckedoutahalf-dozenbooksonPaulReverefromthe
library.Ievenreadafewofthem.
WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher,hereadit,laughedoutloudandsaid,"Great.
Now,writeitagain."Iwroteitagain,andagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit,the
thoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytotheenjoymentofwriting.IfIdidn'twin.Iwouldn't
care.
Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews.
Iwenttomyteacherfsofficeaftertheawardpresentation.
答案:
附:聽力原文
(Text1)
M:WhenwillyoubeleavingforLondontovisityourcousin?
W:It'soutofthequestion.I'vegotanewjob.Iwon'tbefreeuntilmytrainingisover.
(Text2)
M:Howisyourmotherfeelingthesedays?
W:Muchbetter,thanks.Shewillbecominghomeinafewdays.Theoperationwasasuccess
andshe'11recoverinnotime.
(Text3)
W:Waiter,here'sthemoney.
M:Thanks.Pleasewaitamoment,madam.Itsays35dollarsonthebillbutyougaveme45.
W:Justsavethetip.
(Text4)
W:Willyouplaytenniswithmethisweekend?
M:OK.ActuallyIplannedtogotothecountryside.
W:Whatdidyouplantodo?
M:Iwasthinkingofdoingsomepainting,butIdon'twanttogonow.
(Text5)
M:Whoisthatmansittinginthecorner?
W:Don'tyouremember?Heattendedourweddingparty.
M:Oh,Iremembernow.UnclePhillip,ourfather'sbusinesspartner.
(Text6)
W:Goodmorning!ThisisDoctorWhite'soffice.MayIhelpyou?
M:Ihaveatoothache.I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseethedoctorthisweek.
W:Well,I'mafraidheisnotavailableonMondayandTuesday.HowaboutWednesday?
M:IhaveclassesonWednesday.Imustattendit,ortheprofessorwillnotletmepassthe
finalexam.WillThursdaybeOK?
W:Sorry,hehasafullscheduleonThursday,too.
M:CouldyoupleasecheckFridayforme?
W:Sure.Oh,great,DoctorWhitewillbeavailableonFridaythisweek.
M:I'drathercomeintheafternoonthanmorning.Thankyou.
(Text7)
M:Hi,Carol!
W:Hi,Mike!Thisshouldbeagreatshowabouttheoldbuildingarts.Hereareourtickets.
Let'sgoin.
M:Sure.Doyoubringmybook?
W:Yourbook?Oh!Icompletelyforgot.
M:Youforgot!Butyoupromised!Ineedittostudyforthetest.Oh,Ishouldn'thavelentit
toyou.
W:Calmdown.Ijustforgot.Look,aftertheshowwecandrivetothehouseandpickitup.
M:It'sprettyfaroutoftheway,butIguesswe'11haveto.
W:Don'tworry.T11treatyoutoapizzatomakeituptoyou.
M:Well,OK.
(Text8)
W:Luke,haveyouboughtapresentforKarenyet?It'sherbirthdaypartyonSaturday,
isn'tit?
M:Yes,butIstilldon'tknowwhattogiveher.Jim'sboughtherthatDVDshewanted,
andIcan'tthinkofanythingelse.
W:Shealwayslovestowearanecklace.Doyouwantmetogoshoppingwithyou
tomorrow?Icouldhelpyouchooseone.Oryoucouldgetherabook-shelikesreading.
M:That'sabitboring.Ilikeyourfirstidea.I'11pickyouupatteno'clocktomorrow!
W:OK.Seeyouthen.
M:Seeyou.
(Text9)
W:Somethingsmellsgood!
M:Hey,thereyouare!SitdownandI'11openthewine.
W:Um,what'stheoccasion?
M:Oh,nothing.Ijustwanttosaythankyouforlettingmestayatyourhouseforthelastfew
days.Iknowithasn'tbeeneasywithmehere.
W:Oh,it'sbeengreat!Ican'tstandtherent.Youknow,therentisgoingupagain.I
knowthisplaceissmall,butit'sinaquietneighbourhood.Totellyouthetruth,livingwith
youhasbeenmucheasierthanwithmylastroommate!Mandywasjustterrible.
M:Oh,shecouldn'thavebeenthatbad.
W:Uh,shealwaysleftahugemessinthekitchen.Shealwayswokemeupinthemiddleof
thenighttoaskmeforadviceaboutherjob,andsheneverpaidhershareoftherentontime.
M:Sothat'sthereasonyoudecidedtolivealone!
W:Bingo!So,whatareyoumakingoverthere?
M:We'vegotfish,potatoesandsteak.AndthedessertImadeisinthefreezer.
W:Letmeguess...,icecream?
M:No,it'ssalad,actually.Ialsoboughtsomeapplepies.
W:Well,Iguessathree-coursedinnerisstillprettyamazing.
(Text10)
M:Hangzhou,thecapitalofZhejiangProvince,isinthesoutheastofChina.Itworksasthe
centreofpolitics,theeconomy,science,educationandcultureoftheprovince.Hangzhouisa
keyhistoricalcityandisanationaltouristdestination.Itisknownasthe“ParadiseonEarth”,
the"CulturalState",the"HomeofSilk",the"TeaCapital”,andthe"TownofFishandRice".
Hangzhouisproudofitsrichtourismresources.Thegoldentourismdestinations:Qiantang
River,FuchunRiverandXin'anRiver;theWestLakeandTianmuMountain,areknown
aroundtheworld.Thiscitymixeskeypointsofinterest,gardens,mountainsandwatersinto
oneunit.Therefore,ithasbeenlistedasaWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritagesite.In2004,
thecityrebuiltthenorthsideoftheWestLakeandthereforethenightsceneryismuchmore
attractivenow.In2018,2.21millionforeigntouristsand45.52millionChinesetourists
visitedHangzhou,climbing6.1%and10.7%respectively,comparedtothepreviousyear.
Thecity'stotalincomefromtourismreached70.722billionyuan,climbing12.2%from
2007.
l.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.Cll.C12.A13.A14.A
15.C16.A17.C18.A19.B20.A
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了世界上幾個(gè)著名的主題公園。
21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sentosa-Singapore部分中的“Sentosaalsohas...andseveral
Chineseheritageperformancesfromtraditionalweddingceremoniestofirewalking.“可知,
在Sentosa可以看到中國傳統(tǒng)婚禮儀式。故選B項(xiàng)。
22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Efteling一Holland部分中的“Entrydetails:Adultsandchildren
bothpay€35.50(under4yearsoldisfree).99可知,父親需要35.5歐元,3歲的小孩子免費(fèi),
因此總共需支付35.5歐元。故選D項(xiàng)。
23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PortAventura-Spain部分中的“Thejourneysaremadeby
steamtrain,canoeoron可知,在PortAventura,游客可以乘蒸汽火車、獨(dú)木舟或者
步行游覽。故選C項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了佐治亞理工學(xué)院的研究者們新開發(fā)了一
種鍵盤,它能根據(jù)用戶打字模式準(zhǔn)確識別出使用者。
24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段描述及第二段中的"ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsay
thattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmart
keyboard."可知,研究者研發(fā)了智能鍵盤是為了降低電子空間保護(hù)的成本。故選D項(xiàng)。
25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,the
keyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities...5,可知,正是由于每個(gè)用戶都有自己獨(dú)特的
擊打鍵盤的模式,才使得研發(fā)智能鍵盤用以識別用戶身份成為可能。故選C項(xiàng)。
26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句"Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenear
future.”可知,研究者們希望這種智能鍵盤在不久的將來能夠面世,供消費(fèi)者使用。故選
B項(xiàng)。
27.D文章出處題。通讀全文可知,作者客觀介紹了佐治亞理工學(xué)院的研究者們新開發(fā)
了一種鍵盤,它能根據(jù)用戶的打字模式準(zhǔn)確識別出使用者。鍵盤使用常見的廉價(jià)材料,
因此在成本和耐用性上都有很強(qiáng)的競爭力,有望不久可以投入市場。故選D項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者第一次參加馬拉松的經(jīng)歷。比賽前
作者腳踝受傷,但依然堅(jiān)持參加比賽,最終跑完了全程。通過這次經(jīng)歷,作者決心要做自
己,不斷向前。
28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.”可知,在參加
馬拉松前一個(gè)月,作者腳踝受傷,兩個(gè)星期不能跑步,只剩下兩周的訓(xùn)練時(shí)間,但作者依
然決定要去參加賽跑。故選C項(xiàng)。
29.C推理判斷題。第二段作者提到七年級時(shí)的一次體育課上,老師認(rèn)為作者不擅長運(yùn)
動,作者以此說明自己不具備體育天賦。故選C項(xiàng)。
30.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButI
finished!5,可知,作者最終跑完了馬拉松比賽。故選A項(xiàng)。
31.B主旨大意題。這篇文章介紹了作者在第一次參加馬拉松前的一個(gè)月,腳跟受傷,
但他依然堅(jiān)持參加比賽,最終跑完了全程。作者之所以能完成,靠的是堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。只
有這樣的人才會是獲勝者。故選B項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。作者在文中介紹了自己的一本書,該書旨在教會讀者
如何遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品,幫助讀者建立一種適合自己的極簡主義生活方式。
32.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigital
minimalism…”可知,該書的目的是提倡一種簡單的數(shù)字生活方式。故選B項(xiàng)。
33.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的"Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfrom
optionalonlineactivitiesforthirtydays.”可知,這個(gè)過程(即指thedigitaldeclutter)要求讀
者在30天內(nèi)遠(yuǎn)離可選的網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動,所以作者應(yīng)該是建議讀者進(jìn)行數(shù)字產(chǎn)品的清理。由
此猜測,畫線詞declutter表示"清理",與clear-up含義相近。故選A項(xiàng)。
34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"You'llheartheseparticipants'storiesandlearnwhat
strategiesworkedwel
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