綜合測(cè)試卷八

（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：150分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

l.Whatdidthewomanplantodo?

A.Visithergrandmother.

B.Dosomesports.

C.Dosomeshopping.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Apainting.B.Anartist.C.Abook.

3.Whenwillthemangoclimbing?

A.OnSunday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnFriday.

4.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cleantheroom.

B.Dothelaundry.

C.Sendsomeonetocollectthelaundry.

5.Whywasthewomanlatethistime?

A.Sheoverslept.

B.Shemissedthebus.

C.Shereturnedhometoturnoffthetap.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;

聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?

A.Inastore.

B.Inafactory.

C.Ataparty.

7.Forwhomisthefacecream?

A.Thewoman.

B.Thewoman?ssister.

C.Thewoman?smother.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Policemananddriver.

C.Driverandpassenger.

9.Whatisthewoman?sattitudetowardstheman?

A.Puzzled.

B.Warm-hearted.

C.Patient.

聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

lO.WhydidthewomangototheUS?

A.Toattendasummercamp.

B.Totakeavacation.

C.ToattendanEnglishcourse.

11.WhendidthewomancomebackfromtheUS?

A.OnJuly10th.

B.OnAugust20th.

C.OnAugust10th.

12.WhatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutAmericanclass?

A.Speakingismainlyfocusedon.

B.Theteachersareverypatient.

C.Thestudentshavealotoffreedom.

聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.

B.Atanairport.

C.Atapolicestation.

14.Whendidthewomanrealisehersuitcasewaslost?

A.Whenshecheckedin.

B.Whenshewalkedtoherroom.

C.Whenshewenttotherestroom.

15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthersuitcase?

A.Itisaverywideone.

B.Ithasabigpictureonit.

C.Itholdsallhermoney.

16.Whatwillthemando?

A.Washhishands.

B.Talkwiththecleaners.

C.Askformoredetails.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Aprogrammethatcanwritesongs.

B.Populartechnologiesinthe21stcentury.

C.Relationshipbetweenrobotsandhumans.

18.WhoteachesAivatowritesongs?

A.Herself.

B.Theprogrammers.

C.Somemusicians.

19.WhatwillprogrammersdotoAiva?

A.Increaseherspeedofwritingsongs.

B.Teachhertowritemoreclassicalsongs.

C.Putdifferenttypesofsongsintoher.

2O.WhatwillAivadointhefuture?

A.Writemorebettersongs.

B.Beabletosingalotofsongs.

C.Appearinmorefilmsandgames.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

(2023?全國(guó)乙)

PRACTITIONERS

JacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenpracticing

medicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedas

aphysicianandperformedsurgery.In1322shewastriedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspite

ofthecourthearingtestimonials(證明)ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrom

medicine.

TanYunxian(1461-1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromher

grandparents.Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships(學(xué)徒期)with

doctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.In

1511,Tanwroteabook,SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasaphysician.

JamesBarry(c.1789-1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasa

man,shewasacceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalifiedasa

surgeonin1813,andthenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859,

havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasaman.

RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831-1895)workedasanurseforeightyearsbeforestudying

inmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirstAfricanAmerican

womantoreceiveamedicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain1865,wheresheprovided

medicalcaretofreedslaves.

21.WhatdidJacquelineandJameshaveincommon?

A.Doingteachingjobs.

B.Beinghiredasphysicians.

C.Performingsurgery.

D.Beingbannedfrommedicine.

22.HowwasTanYunxiandifferentfromtheotherpractitioners?

A.Shewroteabook.

B.Shewentthroughtrials.

C.Sheworkedasadentist.

D.Shehadformaleducation.

23.WhowasthefirstAfricanAmericanwithamedicaldegree?

A.JacquelineFelicedeAlmania.

B.TanYunxian.

C.JamesBarry.

D.RebeccaLeeCrumpler.

B

Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhaveforaslongasIcanremember.I

wasalwaysanenthusiasticreader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.

Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,Ilivedout

adventuresthroughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.

MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.Itwasadream

jobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenforstorytime.

AsIgrewolderandbecameamother,thelibrarytookonanewplaceandanadded

meaninginmylife.Ihadseveralchildrenandbookswereourmainsource（來(lái)源）of

entertainment.Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykids

couldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.

Ialwaysread,usingdifferentvoices,asthoughIwereactingoutthestorieswithmy

voiceandtheylovedit!Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilledthemwith

thewondermentofbooks.

Now,IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitement

ofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.

Asanovelist,I'vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iencouragereaderstogoto

theirlocallibrarywhentheycan'taffordtopurchaseabook.Iseelibrariesasasafe

haven（避風(fēng)港）forreadersandwriters,abridgethathelpsputtogetherareaderwithabook.

Libraries,intheirownway,helpfightbookpiracy（盜版行為）andIthinkallwritersshould

supportlibrariesinasignificantwaywhentheycan.Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.

Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocialmedia.Frequentthemandtalkaboutthemwhen

youcan.

24.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor,srelationshipwithbooksasachild?

A.Cooperative.B.Uneasy.

C.Inseparable.D.Casual.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"anaddedmeaning^^inparagraph3referto?

A.Pleasurefromworkinginthelibrary.

B.Joyofreadingpassedoninthefamily.

C.Wondermentfromactingoutthestories.

D.Acloserbonddevelopedwiththereaders.

26.Whatdoestheauthorcallonotherwriterstodo?

A.Sponsorbookfairs.

B.Writeforsocialmedia.

C.Supportlibraries.

D.Purchasehernovels.

27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Reading:ASourceofKnowledge

B.MyIdeaaboutWriting

C.Library:AHavenfortheYoung

D.MyLoveoftheLibrary

C

Whengoingthroughmajorlifechanges,likechangingcareers,Iwouldchangethe

peoplewithwhomIspentthemosttime.We'veallgonethroughperiodswhenthepeople

inourliveshavechanged-graduation,movingtoanewcity,gettinganewjob,joininga

newclub,etc.Idon'tthinkIneedtoconvinceyoujusthowmuchinfluenceotherpeople

canhaveoveryouridentity.Ifyou'veeverexperiencedamajorswitchinyourpeople

environment,thenyouknowthatyouchangeaswell.

Mostpeopledon'tmakethesechoicesconsciously（有意識(shí)地）though.Youmight

consciouslydecidetospendmoretimewithacertainfriend,oryoumayasksomeoneouton

adatetobeginanewrelationship.Butfewpeoplechoosetheirexistingfriendships

deliberately.

There'sno"gettinglidofpeople”.Peoplearealwaysdroppingintoandoutofeach

other'slives.Associationsgrowintofriendships,andfriendshipsfadeintoassociations.

Youdon'tgetridofanyone.Thetruthisthatinordertomakeroomfornewpeopleand

newexperiences,youmayneedtoloosenupsomeofyourexistingconnections.

Whataboutloyalty（忠誠(chéng)）？Shouldn'tyoualwaysbeloyaltoyourfriends?Onceyou

haveaclosefriend,evenifhisinfluenceonyouisslightlyharmful,shouldn'tyoustickby

him?

Loyaltytoafriendsometimesmeanshavingtoletgo.Itmeansbeingloyaltohishighest

andbestselfaswell.Ifsomeoneisdestroyinghishealthbysmoking,forexample,you

aren,tshowingloyaltybysmokingrightalongwithhim.Trueloyaltysometimesrequires

thatyoubreakdamagingconnections,getyourselfbackonsolidground,andthendecide

whatyoucanreallydotohelpyourfriend.

Itcantakealotofcouragetotellsomeone；1'msorry,butIcan'thaveyouinmylife

anymore.^^Buteventhoughthismightseemlikeaselfishactattimes,it'softenthebest

thingfortheotherpersontoo.Ifarelationshipisholdingyoubackinsomeway,understand

thatit'salsohurtingtheotherperson.Forexample,ifyouworkforaviolentboss,your

acceptanceofthatsituationisconsideredtobesilentapproval,encouragingyourbossto

continuetobehaveviolently.

28.Whenexperiencingmajorlifechanges,peoplemay.

A.joinanewsocialcommunity

B.influencetheirfriendsaround

C.choosetheirfriendshipspurposely

D.havetheirpeopleenvironmentchanged

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3mean?

A.Everyonehasatleastonefriend.

B.Itisunnecessarytomakenewfriends.

C.Friendshipstillexiststhoughtherearefewerconnections.

D.Yououghttotreatyouroldandnewfriendsequally.

3O.Whatistheauthor?sopinionontheloyaltytofriends?

A.Neverbetrayyourclosefriendswhateverhappens.

B.Correcttheirmistakeswhileyouguardtheirgoodness.

C.Stickbyyourfriendseventhoughtheydoharmtoyou.

D.Breakupwithyourfriendsimmediatelyiftheysmoke.

31.Howshouldwebehavewhenemployedbyaviolentboss?

A.Weshouldacceptwhatwearetoldtodo.

B.Weshouldstaysilentandbeinfavourofhim.

C.Weshouldbravelydisobeyhimifheiswrong.

D.Weshouldgiveourbosscouragetocontinue.

D

Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimesthere

hasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-

gatherers,small,tightlyknit(聯(lián)系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeech

independentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whenthe

worldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.

Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,and

theirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,

industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsory

education,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,all

havecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,Spanish

andChineseareincreasinglytakingover.

Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesis

hugelyuneven.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,often

spokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmall

numbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;and

AsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover

800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalfthe

world'slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.

Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),with

onlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremaining

speakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)or

WadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof

survival.

32.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?

A.Theydevelopedveryfast.

B.Theywerelargeinnumber.

C.Theyhadsimilarpatterns.

D.Theywerecloselyconnected.

33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"dominant^underlinedinparagraph2?

A.Complex.B.Advanced.

C.Powerful.D.Modern.

34.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?

A.About6,800.B.About3,400.

C.About2,400.D.About1,200.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.

B.People?slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.

C.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.

D.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

Confidencemakesadifference.Itcouldmeanthedifferenceinlandingajobyouhave

beendreamingof.Itcouldalsomeanthedifferenceinstayinghappilywiththegirlofyour

dream.Havingenoughconfidencemayhelpyouachievewhatyouwantinyourlife.36

Hopefullywecanlightyourpathwiththisguidetobecomemoreconfident.

Makelists.Firstmakealistofallthethingsthatsetyouapartfromtherest.Thiswill

helpyoufocusonthethingsthathavegonerightinsteadofthethingsthathavegonewrong._

37Whatareyoufondof?Inmostcases,hardworkwithpassionwillbringabout

improvement.

38Peopleusuallyshyawayfrompraise.Ithinkitmakesthemfeelthattheydonot

deservethepraise.Takeyourselfawayfromthatthinkingandhappilyacceptthepraise.

Anotherthing,rememberthatyoumatter.Ifyouhavesomethingtosay,forceyourselftosay

itclearlyandloudly.Youcandothiswithoutsoundingangry.39

Movetowardsyourgoal.40Havingapurposeandagoalisgreattofeedyour

confidence.Startwiththelittlethingslikethestuffyouhavebeenputtingoffforlater.The

morethingsyouaccomplish,thebetteryoufeel.

A.Youareimportantandappreciated.

B.Thenlookatthethingsyouenjoydoing.

C.Thismakesyoumoveintherightdirection.

D.Buthowexactlydoyougetthatconfidence?

E.Inordertobeconfident,youhavetolookconfident.

F.Ifsomebodydisagreeswithwhatyousay,donotjustshyaway.

G.Studiesshowthatthehealthieryouare,themoreconfidentyoufeel.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)。

Ekaterinaisafamousskater.She41theactivityofskatingattheageof4.Since

then,shehasbeendevotedtothecareerthatdrivesherlifeand42beautyandromance

intomillionsofothers?lives.

Whenshewas11,shefounda43partner,SergeiGrinkov,15yearsoldthen,with

whomshecouldperformthatactivityinthemostexpressive,mostelegantway.Theywere

themostwinningpairskatersontheiceineveryway:thetinyfragileEkaterina,inthe44

ofhertall,strong,handsomepartner,lovinglylaunchedintothe45,tenderlycaught,and

beautifullyskatedaroundontheice.

Gradually,thetwoofthem46togetherintoadreamcoupleandthemostbeautiful

kindoflovingrelationship.Whenshewas19,shemarriedhim.Theyhadadaughter,a

charminggirltheybothlovedandprotected.Andthen,47in1995,duringaroutine

practicesession,hermate,herlove,herpartner,SergeiGrinkov,stopped,fellanddiedofa

heartattackat28.

Ekaterina?sworldseemedtoend.Itwashermumwholither48tostartremaking

herlifebysaying“LittleDasha,havinglostafather,needsatleastahealthymother?9This

remindedhertoaskafriendtosendher49whichhadbeenleftinthecornerforalong

time.Latershesaidinherbook,"50istheonlythingthatcanhelppeoplerecover.^^In

February1996,Ekaterinaskatedamovingtribute（悼念）toSergei,inwhichshe51to

themusicofMahlersSymphonyNo.5,thecouple'sfavourite.Shewas52inthe

beginning,becauseithadbeenalongtimesinceshehadskatedalone.Andshewasafraidof

the53thepiecewouldrecall.Butthatnight,shedidit.Shefilledupthe54withher

courage.

NoonewhosawEkaterinathatnightwouldforgetherperformance,justasshewould

neverforgetSergei.Buteveryonewaslearning,asshealreadylearned,that55

“goodbye“wasthebeginningofhernewlife.

41.A.startedB.learned

C.markedD.watched

42.A.dragsB.brings

C.pullsD.attracts

43.A.quietB.brave

C.lovelyD.perfect

44.A.palmsB.memory

C.armsD.dream

45.A.earthB.ocean

C.airD.space

46.A.brokeB.talked

C.grewD.studied

47.A.naturallyB.suddenly

C.immediatelyD.obviously

48.A.determinationB.imagination

C.curiosityD.career

49.A.giftsB.pictures

C.booksD.skates

5O.A.InterestB.Work

C.MedicineD.Ambition

51.A.sangB.applied

C.adjustedD.performed

52.A.nervousB.relieved

C.happyD.disappointed

53.A.wordsB.ideas

C.emotionsD.moves

54.A.iceB.match

C.chanceD.gap

55.A.crazyB.sad

C.longD.favourite

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

(2021?全國(guó)甲)

TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slong

history.It56_(build)originallytoprotectthecity57.theTang

dynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù)).Itispossible58.(walk)

orbiketheentire14kilometers.

WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhere

youcanseestreamsofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.

After59.(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthe

wall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat60.(good)thantoride

onapieceofhistory!

We61.(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybike

wasoldandshaky62.didthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoall63.

wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,but

westoppedatthedifferentgatesand64.(watchtower)totakepicturesor

justtowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir65.(day)routines.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)

(2024.新高考I)

假定你是李華，上周五你們班在公園上了一堂美術(shù)課。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友Chris寫(xiě)一

封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你完成的作品；

(2)你的感想。

注意:寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右。

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短

文。續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

OnacoldFridaynight,apoorartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghis

violin.TheyoungviolinistwasastudentnamedJosephatanartcollege,whodidsoevery

dayinordertoearnhistuitionfees.HeplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinViennaandhad

bookedtheflightforthenextmorning.Thoughthemusicwasgreat,peoplewerequickly

goinghomefortheweekend.Josephwasplayinghislastchapterwhenamiddle-agedman

lookingprettyexcitedsloweddownhispaceandput50dollarsintothehat,forwhichJoseph

wasgrateful.

Thenextnight,theyoungartistcametothegateofthesubwaystationasusual,andput

hishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof

paper,laiditonthegroundandputsomestonesonit.Thenhebeganplayingtheviolin.

Beforelong,theyoungartistwassurroundedwithmanypassers-by,whowereall

attractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputanunexpectedthing

intomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaimitassoonaspossible.^^Itcausedgreat

excitementandcuriosity.Theyweredyingtoknowwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.

Justatthemomentthemiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtoJoseph.

ThemanthankedJosephagainandagainbecauseitwasveryessentialtohim.

答案：

附:聽(tīng)力原文

(Text1)

M:IwilldosomesportsthisSunday.Whataboutyou?

W:Iplannedtodosomeshopping,butmymotheraskedmetogotovisitmygrandmother

withher.

(Text2)

W:Idon'tthinkmuchofthatbook.

M:Theplotisbadbutthepicturesareamazing.Theartistreallyobserveslifecarefully.

(Text3)

M:Mum,IplantogoclimbingonFriday.

W:Buttheweatherforecastsaysitwillberainyonthatday.SaturdayandSundaywillbe

sunny.

M:Sundaywillbeokayforme.

(Text4)

W:Whenwouldyoulikemetocleanyourroom,sir?MayIcleanitnow?

M:I'mafraidnot.Couldyousendsomeonetopickupmylaundry?

(Text5)

M:Darling,you'relateagain!It'sthefourthtimethismonth.Didyouoversleepagain?

W:Iamsosorry.WhenIwaswaitingforthebus,IrealisedthatIhadforgottentoturnoff

thetapinthekitchen.

(Text6)

M:CanIhelpyou?

W:Yes,Iwanttobuysomefacecream.

M:Isitforyourselforsomeoneelse?

W:MysisterremindsmethatnextSundayisourmother'sbirthday,soitisformymother.

M:Icanrecommendadaycreamandanightcream.Theyareverygood.

W:Howmucharethey?

M:Thedaycreamis160yuanandthenightcreamis200yuan.

W:Thenightcreamisalittleexpensive.I'11justbuythedaycream.

(Text7)

M:Goodafternoon.Yourdriver?slicense,please.

W:Hereitis.

M:DoyouknowwhyIpulledyouover?

W:Ihavenoidea.AllofasuddenIheardyourwhistle.

M:Yourolledthroughthatstopsignbackthere.

W:ButIstopped!

M:No,youdidn't.Yousloweddown,butyoudidn'tcometoafullstop.

W:Well,nobodyelsedoes,sowhyshouldI?

M:That'snottheattitudeofagooddriver.

W:ButIamagooddriver.I'veneverbeenticketedinmylife.

M:Well,you'vegotonenow.Hereyouare.Haveaniceday.

(Text8)

M:Hi,Cindy.It'snicetoseeyouagain.IheardyouwenttotheUSduringthevacation.

W:Yes.IwenttoNewYorktoattendanEnglishsummercourse.

M:Wow!Youwerelucky.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

W:IwentthereonJuly10thandreturnedonAugust20th.

M:Howaboutthecourse?

W:Verygood.Theteacherswerenice.Theytaughtustolisten,speak,readandwritein

English,butitwasmostlyspeaking.AndtheAmericanclassesaredifferentfromourclasses

herebecausethestudentscansitanywheretheylikeintheclassroom.Theycanaskthe

teachersquestionsatanytimeduringtheclass.Ireallylikethiskindofclass.

M:Howinteresting!Maybeourteachershouldtrythat.

W:You'reright.

(Text9)

M:CanIhelpyou,Miss?

W:Yes,I'velostmysuitcase.

M:I'mafraidnothinghasbeenhandedin.Haveyougotanythinginsideitthatcouldprove

youridentity?

W:Well,mypassportisinitandmymoney.Imeanallofmymoneyisinit.Oh,mynameis

inthefront.I'mMarySmithandI'minRoom1440.

M:Wheredoyouthinkyoulostit?

W:Well,afterIcheckedinjustnow,Iwenttotheladies'room.IputitbesidemewhenI

washedmyhands.WhenIwenttomyroomIrealisedIforgotmysuitcase,soIwentbackto

theladies'room,butithaddisappeared.Iwonderedifmaybeoneofthecleanershad

pickeditup.

M:Canyougivemesomemoreinformationaboutthesuitcase?

W:Um,it'snotverywide.Andithasasmallpicturesaying"Hello"onit.

M:OK.Iwillcheckwiththecleaners.

(Text10)

W:ArtificialIntelligence,orAI,isoneofthemostpopulartechnologiesinthe21stcentury.It

canbeacomputerthatbeatsyouinthechessgame.Itcanbearobotthathelpswithyour

housework.Itcanalsobeaprogrammethatwritessongs.Aivaissuchaprogramme.Aivais

createdbysomecomputerprogrammers.Theyputthousandsofsongsbyfamousmusicians

inher.Aftershelearnsaboutthosesongs,Aivafindsherownwaytowritesongs.Ifthe

programmerstellAivawhattheywantaboutthesong,theartistcanmakeitinjustafew

minutes.Aivaisthefirstworld-famousAIsongwriter.Plentyofhersongshavebeenusedin

films,gamesandads,althoughpeoplehardlyknowaboutit.NowAivacanwriteclassical

musiconly.Theprogrammersplantogivehermore,soshewillbeabletowriteallkindsof

songs.ThereisnoneedtoworrythatAIwilltakemusicians?work.Instead,itwillwork

togetherwithhumansandmakebettersongs.

l.C2.C3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.Cll.B12.C13.A14.B

15.C16.B17.A

18.A19.C20.A

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了四位醫(yī)學(xué)界從業(yè)人員的基本情況。

21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jacqueline介紹中的"wheresheworkedasaphysicianand

performedsurgery”以及James介紹中的"Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813”可知，她們兩

人的共同之處是都可以做外科手術(shù)。

22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TanYunxian介紹中的最后一句"In1511,Tanwroteabook,

SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasaphysician.“可知，她寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)。其余

三人的介紹中都沒(méi)有提到寫(xiě)過(guò)書(shū)。

23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RebeccaLeeCrumpler介紹中的"Fouryearslater,shewasthe

firstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.“可知，她是第一位獲得醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)

位的非裔美國(guó)女性。

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者從小就喜歡讀書(shū)，喜歡待在圖書(shū)館里，并且

喜歡讀書(shū)這一習(xí)慣延續(xù)到了下一代人。作者鼓勵(lì)人們盡自己所能支持圖書(shū)館、利用好

圖書(shū)館。

24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，作者從有記憶起就喜歡讀書(shū)，有時(shí)一天能讀

三本書(shū)。由此推知作者與書(shū)籍的關(guān)系是“不可分離故選C項(xiàng)。

25.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者成為母親后，她的孩子們也喜歡讀書(shū)，喜

歡去圖書(shū)館。由此推斷出，畫(huà)線部分指的是讀書(shū)的樂(lè)趣延續(xù)到了下一代人身上。故選B

項(xiàng)。

26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句內(nèi)容可知，作者號(hào)召其他作家用自己能做到的

方式支持圖書(shū)館。故選C項(xiàng)。

27.D標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了作者對(duì)圖書(shū)館的熱愛(ài)。故選D

項(xiàng)。

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了人的一生會(huì)經(jīng)歷很多的改變，進(jìn)而告訴我

們：如何適應(yīng)改變以及怎樣做才是對(duì)朋友真正的忠誠(chéng)。

28.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Whengoingthroughmajorlifechanges...Iwould

changethepeoplewithwhomIspentthemosttime...you'veeverexperiencedamajor

switchinyourpeopleenvironment...”可知，當(dāng)經(jīng)歷人生重大改變時(shí)，人們也會(huì)經(jīng)歷人際環(huán)

境的改變。故選D項(xiàng)。

29.C句意理解題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線句后的"Peoplearealwaysdroppingintoandoutofeach

other'slives.Associationsgrowintofriendships,andfriendshipsfadeintoassociations.

Youdon'tgetridofanyone...youmayneedtoloosenupsomeofyourexisting

connections.^^可知，盡管人們之間的聯(lián)系少了，但友誼依然存在。故選C項(xiàng)。

30.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的第二句和最后一句可知，作者對(duì)朋友忠誠(chéng)的

態(tài)度是糾正錯(cuò)誤但要捍衛(wèi)他們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B項(xiàng)。

31.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"...youracceptanceofthatsituationisconsidered

tobesilentapproval,encouragingyourbosstocontinuetobehaveviolently.可知，如果老

板錯(cuò)了，員工就要勇敢