專題822025高考英語全國二卷詞匯清單及對(duì)點(diǎn)練習(xí)（解析版）

目錄

第一部分：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換53例___________________________________________________________________________1

第二部分:識(shí)詞知意158例_________________________________________________________________________3

第三部分：高頻語塊93例..........................................................................7

第四部分：熟詞生義17例__________________9

第五部分：真題填空70例_________________________________________________________________________11

第一部分：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換53例

聽力理解

1.supportvt.支持fadj.siiDPortive支持的；支援的

2.certainadj,確定的funcertain不確定的；無把握的

3.disapprovevt.不贊成f〃力.disapproving不贊成的；反對(duì)的

4.promotevt.宣傳；晉升f兒promotion宣傳；晉升

5.requirevt.requirement要求；必要條件

6.parentn.家長—adj,parental父母的；雙親的

7.permitvt,允許fpermission允許；許可

閱讀A篇

1.impressvt.給..留下深刻印象fadj,impressive令人印象深刻的

2.attractvt.吸弓Ifcdj.attractive有吸引力的

3.accessn.通道；入口一〃山.accessible可進(jìn)入的；易接近的

4.anxiousadj.焦慮的fanxiety焦慮；擔(dān)心

閱讀B篇

1.increasing.不斷增加的increasincly越來越多地

2.priorprep.在....之前fpriority優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)

3.priority〃.優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)一prioritizevt.優(yōu)先考慮

4.scareW使害怕fah,scary嚇人的—scared害怕的

5.innovate訶創(chuàng)新irninnation革新

6.advise建議一adviser顧問

7assignW分配；指派f〃.assignment作業(yè):任務(wù)

8.psychology〃.心理學(xué)a力psychological心理的

9.managevt.管理；設(shè)法做到fmanagement管理

閱讀c篇

1.floodvt.淹沒；使泛濫fadiflooded被淹沒的

2.explodevt,爆炸；激增fexplosion激增;爆炸

3.satisfy以使?jié)M意；滿足satisfaction滿足感

4.academic?學(xué)業(yè)上adv,academically學(xué)業(yè)上;學(xué)術(shù)上

5.productiveadj.多產(chǎn)的；有成效的furoductivity生產(chǎn)力;生產(chǎn)效率

6.necessaryadj.必要的；必需的fnecessity必要性；必需品

7.sustainableadj.可持續(xù)的；能維持的fsustainability可持續(xù)性

8.repeatvt.重復(fù)；重說；重做f。力.repeated重復(fù)的；反復(fù)的

9.financen.財(cái)政；金融；資金f。力.作nancial財(cái)政的；金融的

10.brightadj.明亮的；聰明的f包.brighten使明亮:照亮

閱讀D篇

1.remindvt,提醒；使想起reminder提醒物;提示

2.producevt.生產(chǎn)；制造；產(chǎn)生futproducer生產(chǎn)者；制造商；制作人

3.fryvt.油炸；油煎fadj.fried油炸的

4.awareadj.意識(shí)到的f〃?awareness意識(shí)；認(rèn)識(shí)

5.logicn.邏輯；邏輯學(xué)logical邏輯的；合乎邏輯的

6.technologicadj.技術(shù)的；工藝的~^adv.technically從技術(shù)上講；嚴(yán)格來說

7.rejectW拒絕；排斥；駁回f〃力.rejected被拒絕的；被排斥的

8.sustainableadj.可持續(xù)的；能維持的fsustainability可持續(xù)性

閱讀七選五

1.expectvt,期待；預(yù)料fadj.unexpected出乎意料的

2.positiveadj.積極的adv.positively積極地

3.sharevt.分享；分擔(dān)fadj,shared共享的

4.depressv力使沮喪；使抑郁f%depression抑郁；沮喪

語法填空

1.optionn.選擇f。的:可選擇的

2.centern.中心一ag中心的；中央的

3.comfortn.舒適；安慰、fadj.舒適的

4.amaze試使驚奇一令人驚奇的

5.extremeadj.極度的fadv.極其；非常

6.absentadj.缺席的缺席

7.glory榮耀一?；s耀的

書面表達(dá)

1.frequentadj.頻繁的；經(jīng)常的fadv,frequently頻繁地

2.pronouncev.發(fā)音；讀音一n.uroiniiidation發(fā)音

3.simpleadj.簡單的；單純的fsimply僅僅;簡單地

4.comfortn.安慰；舒適fn,discomfort不適；不安

第二部分：識(shí)詞知意158例

聽力理解

1.dessert/di'z3:t/甜點(diǎn)，甜食

2.psychology/sal'kDIsdji/n.心理學(xué)；心理狀態(tài)

3.cancel/'kaensl/vt取消；刪去

4.snack/snaek/n.小吃，點(diǎn)心；快餐

5.trainee/,trei'ni:/實(shí)習(xí)生；受訓(xùn)者

6.fair/fes/n.集市；交易會(huì)

7.contract/'kontraekt/合同；契約

8.bonus/'bounds/n,獎(jiǎng)金；紅利；額外津貼

9.client/'klaiant/客戶；顧客；委托人

10.fee/fi：/兒費(fèi)用；酬金

11.zone/zoun/n.區(qū)域；地帶；地區(qū)

12.bowling/'bsuliWn.保齡球運(yùn)動(dòng)

13.gathering/'gsedsn/集會(huì)；聚會(huì)

閱讀A篇

1.personality/(p3：ss'naeloti/%.個(gè)性

2.trade/treid/v.交易

3.remain/rimein/也仍然是

4.lively/'laivli/adj.熱鬧的

5,skirt/sk3：t/v.環(huán)繞

6,square/skwe9(r)/n.廣場(chǎng)

7,eatery/1i:tsri/n.餐館

8.cathedral/k?！?i：drsl/n.大教堂

9.display/di'spiel/v.展示

10.foodie/'fu：di/w.美食家

11.butcher/'butfs(r)/w.屠夫

12.greengrocer/'gri：ngrouS9(r)/n.蔬菜水果商

13.bakery/'beiksri/n.面包店

14.cheese/tfi：z/n.奶酪

15.line/lain/v.排列

16.border/'bo：ds(r)/v.毗鄰

17.medieval/,medi'i：xMadj.中世紀(jì)的

18.stronghold/'strDghould/〃.要塞

19.turn/t3：n/n.轉(zhuǎn)彎

20.ship/fIp/v.運(yùn)輸

21.highway/'haiweiIn.公路

22.hanging/'hsegi川砌.懸掛的

23.planter/'pla:nt9（r）/n.花盆

24.harbor/'ha:bs（r）/n.港口

25.feature/'fi：tf9（r）/n.特征；特點(diǎn)；特色

26.pie/palIn,餡餅

閱讀B篇

1.medical/'medikl/adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的

2.component/ksm'pounsnt/w.組成部分

3.academics/,aeks'demiks/n.學(xué)術(shù)(泛指學(xué)術(shù)研究、學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)等)

4.physical/'flZIkl/arf/.身體的

5.mental/'mentl/a^.精神的

6.coach/ksutfIn.教練

7.comforter/'kAmf9t9(r)/n.安慰者

8.regular/1regj9h(r)/ad/.常規(guī)的

9.sympathy/'simpsOi/n.同情

10.disservice/dis'S3：vis/n.傷害；幫倒忙

11.schoolwork/'sku：lw3：k/n.功課

12.peer/pi同齡人

13.director/ds'rekts(r)/n.主任

14.problem-solving/'problsm,sDIvig/n.解決問題

15.alive/s'laiWadj.活著的

16.given/191vn/adj.給定的

17.piece/pi：s/n.部分

18.characteristic/,kaerskto'ristik/n.特征；特性

19.multiple/'mAItip\/adj.多個(gè)的；多種的

20.ease/i：z/vt.減輕；緩解；使舒適

閱讀c篇

1.online/,on'lain/adj.在線的

2.houseplant/'hauspla：nt/n.室內(nèi)植物

3.order/,□:ds(r)/n.訂單

4.rating/'reitig/評(píng)級(jí)；評(píng)分

5.mood/mu：d/情緒

6.hormone/'ho：ni9Un/n.激素

7.workplace/1w3：kpleis/n,工作場(chǎng)所

8.sustain/s?！痵tein/v.維持；養(yǎng)護(hù)

9.tend/tend/v.照料

10.purify/'pjusrifai/v.凈化

11.enhance/in'ha：ns/v.提高

閱讀D篇

1.starving/'sta:viWadj.挨餓的

2.campaign/kaem'peln/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)

3.exclusively/ik'sklu：sivli/adu.專門地

4.rename/,ri：'neim/v.重新命名

5.serve/s3:v/v.提供

6.pulp/pAIp/n.果肉

7.tailor-made/,telh'meid/adj.定制的

8.regarding/ri'ga:diWprep.關(guān)于

9.determined/di't3：mind/adj.堅(jiān)決的

10.average/'aevsndj/adj.平均的

11.generate/'d3enoreit/v.產(chǎn)生

12.revenue/'revsnju：In.收入

13.zero-waste/,zisrsu'weist/零浪費(fèi)

14.ingredient/in'gri：diont/n.配料

15.produce/'prodju：s/n.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

16.cucumber/'kju：kAmbo(r)/〃.黃瓜

17.re-appropriate/,ri：s'prsuprieit/v.重新利用

18.cuisine/kwizi：n/〃.菜肴

19.review/ri'vju：/n.評(píng)論

20.short-lived/,f□：t'livd/〃力.短暫的

21.address/s'dres/v.解決

22.customize/'kAstomalz/v.定制；按客戶要求改造

23.otherwise/'Adowaizladv.否則；另外

24.nevertheless/,nevsda'les/adv.然而；不過

閱讀七選五

1.cause/ko:z/n.事業(yè)；原因

2.affect/s'fekt/vt.影響；(疾病)侵襲

3.maintain/mein'teln/vt.維持；保持

4.overall/,suvsr,□:1/adj.整體的；全面的

5.focused/'foukast/adj.專注的

6.short-term/,J□：t,t3：m/adj.短期的

7.well-being/,wel1bi:Ir)/n.福祉；幸福

8.prejudice/'predjudis/n.偏見；成見

9.capable/'keipobl/adj.有能力的

10.talent/'taehnt/n.天賦；人才

11.lower/'hus(r)/v.降低；減少

12.rate/reit/n.比率；速度；等級(jí)

13.teen/ti：n/n.青少年

完形填空

1.fitness/'fltnss/n.健康；健身

2.surgery/1S3:djori/〃.外科手術(shù)

3.follow/'fDhu/v,遵循；理解

4.passion/'paefn/n.熱愛；激情

5.weightlifting/'weitilftin/m舉重

6.post/psust/v.發(fā)布（信息）；張貼；郵寄

7.workout/1w3:kaut/n.鍛煉；健身活動(dòng)

8.content/'kDntent/n.內(nèi)容；目錄

9.inspiration/,Insps'rei\n/n.鼓舞人心的人（或物）；靈感

10.goodwill/.9Ud'wi1/n.善意；友好；商譽(yù)

11.timeout/'taimaut/n.暫停；（比賽中的）暫停

12.long-distance/,log'distsns/?d/.長途的

13.wake-up/'weikAp/adj.警醒的；喚醒的

14.fortune/'fo：tju：n/n.財(cái)富；運(yùn)氣

15.deal/di：1/".交易；協(xié)議易

16.activate/'aektiveit/v.激活；使活躍

17.consult/ksn'SAIt/v.咨詢；查閱

18.forgive/fo'gi\/vt.原諒免除（債務(wù)等）

19.authority/□：10Drsti/n.權(quán)威；當(dāng)局

20.instructor/In'strAkt9（r）/n.指導(dǎo)者；教練

21.admirer/od'maiom（r）/".欽佩者；仰慕者

22.beginner/bi'ging（r）/n.初學(xué)者；新手

23.doubter/'daut9（r）/?.懷疑者

語法填空

1.raise/reiz/vt.舉起；提高；籌集；養(yǎng)育

2.average/'jevandj/adj.平均的；普通的

3.suburb/1SAb3：b/n.郊區(qū)

4.bush/buf/n.灌木

5.range/reind3/n.范圍；幅度；山脈

6.leash/li：f/n.皮帶；（尤指牽狗的）拴鏈

7.environment/in'vaironmsnt/n.環(huán)境

8.process/'prouses/n.過程；步驟；流程

9.laundry/110：ndri/n.洗衣物；洗衣店

10.allure/s'lU9（r）/vt.吸引；誘惑

11.scent/sent/n.氣味；香味

12.entire/In'tai9（r）/adj.全部的；整個(gè)的

13.sun-dried/,SAn'draid/adj,曬干的

14.especially/ispefali/adv.特別；尤其

15.fragrant/'freigrsnt/adj.芳香的；芬芳的

16.smog/smog/n.煙霧；霧霾

17.unique/ju'ni：k/adj.獨(dú)特的；獨(dú)一無二的

18.rural/'rusrsl/adj.農(nóng)村的；鄉(xiāng)村的

19.free-range/,fri：reindj/adj.散養(yǎng)的

書面表達(dá)

1.encounterv,遇到；遭遇

2.correctv.糾正；改正

3.ruinv.毀壞；破壞

4.shrugv.聳肩

5.awkwardadj.尷尬的；笨拙的

6.respondv.回應(yīng)；回答

7.incidentn.事件；發(fā)生的事情

8.approachn.方法；途徑v.靠近

9.over-explainv.過度解釋；解釋過多

第三部分：高頻語塊93例

聽力理解

1.extendaninvitation發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)

2.confirmtheappointment確認(rèn)約會(huì)；確認(rèn)預(yù)約

3.makeup彌補(bǔ)

4.placetheorder下訂單

5.atasnackbar在小吃店

6.signacontract簽一份合同

7.haveajobinterview有個(gè)工作面試

8.driver'slicense駕照

9.schoolletsout學(xué)校放學(xué)

10.haveaccessto能夠使用；能夠接觸

11.putinplace落實(shí)好（指采取措施或行動(dòng)）

12.infavorof支持；贊同

13.bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致

14.trainerandtrainee培訓(xùn)師和學(xué)員

15.gohorsebackriding騎馬

16.rowonthelake在湖上劃船

17.rockclimbing攀巖

18.atechfair一個(gè)科技展覽會(huì)

19.beintendedfor為……而設(shè)計(jì)

20.fieldtrip（常指學(xué)生）戶外教學(xué)

閱讀A篇

1.behometo***是...的棲息地

2.beknownto…為....所熟知

3.beknownfor…因而聞名

4.evenif即使；縱然

5.takeshape成形；形成

6.besituatednear,??位于……附近

閱讀B篇

1.befreeof不受……影響

2.beupto取決于；勝任；從事于

3.keepupwith跟上；趕上

4.keep..alive使……繼續(xù)存在

5.easepressure緩解壓力

6.freesbfrom…使某人擺脫……

閱讀C篇

1.sendout發(fā)出；發(fā)送；分發(fā)

2.add...to...把...添加到……

3.translateinto翻譯成

4.beatup痛打；毆打

5.beinvestedin投入；專注于

6.facetoughcompetition面臨激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

7.sufferagreatloss遭受巨大損失

8.appealto吸引；呼吁；上訴

9.enhanceproductivity提升效率

10.boostone飛mood使某人心情變好

閱讀D篇

1.throwaway扔掉

2.supplychain供應(yīng)鏈

3.dumpsterdiver拾荒者

4.5.experimentwith進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)；嘗試

6.bemadefrom由....制成（看不出原材料）

7.carryout執(zhí)行；實(shí)施；進(jìn)行

8.beawareof意識(shí)到；知道

9.endasplanned按計(jì)劃結(jié)束

10.regainpopularity重新流行；重獲歡迎

11.serveas充當(dāng)；作為

閱讀七選五

1.feellike想要；感覺像；覺得似乎

2.belikelytodo可能做某事

3.connectwith與..連接；與...溝通

4.breakdown分解；出故障；垮掉；失敗

5.makethemostof充分利用；盡情享受

完形填空

1.impressvt.給..留下深刻印象fimpressive〃而令人印象深刻的

2.normaladj.正常的fnormallyadv.正常地

3.ultimateadj.最終的fultimatelyadv.最終；最后

4.automatic〃分自動(dòng)的fautomaticallyadv.自動(dòng)地

5.riskn.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)friskyadi.危險(xiǎn)的

6.previousadj.先前的；以前的；過早的fpreviouslyadv.以前；預(yù)先

完形填空

1.eatingdisorder飲食失調(diào)

2.healthissues健康問題

3.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)變；使好轉(zhuǎn)

4.workout鍛煉；健身；解決

5.socialmedia社交媒體

6.stickto堅(jiān)持；遵守

7.liftup鼓舞；激勵(lì)

8.steppingstone墊腳石

9.laughat嘲笑；取笑

10.holdon堅(jiān)持?。徊粧鞌嚯娫?/p>

語法填空

1.preparesb.forsth.使某人做好做某事的準(zhǔn)備

2.tobesure誠然；的確

3.thefirsttime第一次

4.overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移

5.findoneself…發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)或境地

6.attimes有時(shí)；間或

7.robsbofsth.剝奪某人……的機(jī)會(huì)（或權(quán)利等）

8.havethechancetodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事

9.thanksto***多虧；由于

10.plentyof大量的；許多的

11.remindsbofsth.使某人想起某事

書面表達(dá)

1.bedifferentfrom與...不同

2.forinstance例如；比如

3.atleast至少；起碼

4.overandover反復(fù)地；再三地

5.dropthematter不再提此事；放棄問題

6.growtiredof對(duì)……感到厭倦

7.eruptintolaughter突然大笑起來

8.forceasmile強(qiáng)顏歡笑

第四部分：熟詞生義13例

1.place熟義：v.放置；安放n.（某）地方生義：v.下（訂單）

真題例句：Thankyou.ThenIcanplacetheorder.

謝謝。那我現(xiàn)在可以下單了。

Thecompanyplacedanorder（withthemanufacturer）foranadditional100units.

這家公司又（向生產(chǎn)廠家）下了100套的訂單。

2.skirt熟義：n.女裙；裙子生義：v.繞過……的邊緣；沿著……邊緣走

真題彳列句：Skirtingthetownsquare,you'llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.

繞過市政廳廣場(chǎng)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)可愛的商店、餐館以及黑白屋博物館。

Weskirtedaroundtheedgeofthecity.

我們沿著城邊走。

3.line熟義：n.線；隊(duì)列；隊(duì)伍生義：v.沿……排列成行

真題例句：Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.

肉店、蔬果店、面包店和奶酪店環(huán)繞著市政廳廣場(chǎng)。

Studentslinedthehall,waitingtoregisterforclasses.

學(xué)生們?cè)诖髲d排隊(duì)，等著注冊(cè)選課。

4.flood熟義：n.洪水；水災(zāi)v.淹沒生義：v.大量涌來；大量涌去

真題例句：Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.

但結(jié)果卻截然相反：她忙得不可開交，僅2020年6月就發(fā)出了1200份訂單。

Telephonecallscamefloodinginfromalloverthecountry.

全國各地的電話像潮水般打來。

5.translate熟義：v.翻譯生義：v.（使）改變形式；轉(zhuǎn)化

真題例句：Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadults.

這種生產(chǎn)力同樣適用于成年人的職場(chǎng)。

Ihopeallthehardworkwilltranslateintoprofits.

我希望所有的辛勤勞動(dòng)都會(huì)有回報(bào)。

6.leave熟義：v.離開（某地）；辭去（工作、職務(wù)等）生義：。假期；休假

真題例句：Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.

我們的研究表明，在植物豐富的辦公環(huán)境中工作的人，病假減少了30%。

Howmuchannualleavedoyouget?

你們的年假有多長？

7.practice熟義：v.練習(xí)n.練習(xí)生義：v.（醫(yī)生、律師等）執(zhí)業(yè)，從業(yè)

真題例句：Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakesto

sustainaplant.

醫(yī)生行醫(yī)，律師執(zhí)業(yè)，而你也應(yīng)該給自己時(shí)間去練習(xí)如何養(yǎng)護(hù)植物。

Mycousinplanstopracticemedicine/law/dentistry.

我的表弟打算當(dāng)醫(yī)生/律師/牙醫(yī)。

8.tailor熟義：n.（定做男裝的）裁縫v.定做（衣服）生義：v.專門制作（或改制）；定做

真題例句：Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.

每道菜都是為提高人們對(duì)食物浪費(fèi)的認(rèn)識(shí)而量身定制的。

Mosttravelagentsarepreparedtotailortravelanangementstomeetindividualrequirements.

為了滿足個(gè)別人士需要，大多數(shù)旅行社都愿意作出專門的旅游安排。

9.reject熟義：v.拒絕相信；拒絕接受生義：v.（因質(zhì)量差而）決定不出版，決定不發(fā)行

真題例句：Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,

withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

羽衣甘藍(lán)莖、魚頸肉、被拒收的甘薯和黃瓜頭等食材都被重新利用，在幾位優(yōu)秀廚師的幫助下，變成了美味佳肴。

Theproduceinspectorrejectedseveralcratesofberriesthathadbeguntogrowmold.

產(chǎn)品質(zhì)檢員把幾箱發(fā)霉的漿果退了回去。

10.address熟義：v.寫收信人姓名地址；致辭；演講n.住址；寄送地址生義：v.處理；關(guān)注

真題彳列句：Nevertheless,itservesasareminderthattherearemanywaystoaddressproblemsofsustainability,andthat

youcanmakeanamazingmealoutofalmostanything.

盡管如此，它提醒我們，解決可持續(xù)性問題的方法有很多，你幾乎可以用任何東西做出美味佳肴。

Thegovernorisaddressinghimselftotheproblemofunderfundedschools.

州長正在著手解決學(xué)校資金短缺的問題。

11.maintain熟義：v.維護(hù)；養(yǎng)護(hù)；保養(yǎng)；堅(jiān)持；斷言；主張生義：v.維持；保持

真題例句：WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintained

overallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.

華盛頓大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)，55歲及以上從事志愿工作的成年人比同齡人記憶力更好，整體健康狀況維持得更久。

Hehasfounditdifficulttomaintainahealthyweight.

他發(fā)現(xiàn)要保持健康的體重很困難。

12.workout熟義：想出，制訂出（計(jì)劃等）；做出（決策等）；（用數(shù)學(xué)）解決；算出生義：鍛煉；健身；做運(yùn)動(dòng)

真題例句：Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowahealthylifestyle,before

discoveringapassionforweightlifting.

多諾霍女士決心改變自己的生活，開始鍛煉并遵循健康的生活方式，之后又發(fā)現(xiàn)了對(duì)舉重的熱愛。

Sheworksoutatthegymtwiceaweek.

她每周在健身房鍛煉兩次。

13.spare熟義：v.抽出，拿出（時(shí)間、金錢等）adj.備用的；額外的；空余的生義：v.使免遭；使免受；免除

真題例句：Thisapproachsparedmethediscomfortofhavingtoover-explain.

這種方法讓我避免了過度解釋的尷尬。

Hesparedthemtheembarrassmentofapublicapology.他使他們免遭公開道歉的尷尬。

第五部分：真題單句填空93例

閱讀理解A篇

1.Englishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasa(personal)shapedbythegoodsandservices

producedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.

2.Hereford(remain)alivelymarkettownsince1189.(skirt)thetownsquare,you'llfindlovely

shops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.

3.TheHerefordCathedralisthemost(impress)buildingintown.Ifsalsohomeanancientlibrary.

Oneofthefouroriginal(copy)oftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

4.LudlowisknowntheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopsline

thetownsquare.

5.(border)thesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore^^medievalstronghold.Thethree-dayLudlowFood

FestivalisheldeachSeptember.

6.GettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingworththe(anxious).

7.TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almost(make)anislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.

8.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketgoodscould(ship)andreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.

9.Flowersareeverywhere---hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinan(attract)

Englishmarkettown.

10.Evenifyouhaven'tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you've(probable)seenitinamovieor

BritishTVshow.

11.Theworkingharbor(港口)(take)shapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishin

harbor-sidemarkets.

12.Don'tleavetheharboratraditionalCornishpie.It'sdelicious.

【參考答案】

1.personality2.hasremained,Skirting3.Impressive,to,copies4.as5.Bordering6.but,anxiety7.making8.where,

beshipped9.attractive10.probably11.took12.without

閱讀理解B篇

1.KathyHo(teach)highschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren'sHospitalStanford(LPCH).

2.''SometimesIdon?tlikesayingthatI'mateacher/5saysHo."Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofteachersdo,

butthafsnotreallywhatitishere.^^

3.“Here"isroom386,eachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.

4.Thehospitalschoolisfreeparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.Ifsaplaceoflearning.

5.AbouthalfofHo'sstudentsstayforaweekorless;arethereformorethanayear.

6.MostofHo'sstudentswillrecover,meansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisan

(increasing)importantcomponentofcare.

7.Still,inroom386,academicsdon'tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethe(prior).

8.“Ifyou're(scare)aboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there?snowayyou'regoingtobeableto

learn,Hosays.

9."I'macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthafsitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.

10.Thereareupto30studentsatany(give)timeinHo'sclass.She(genral)workswiththeirregular

teacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.

11.Horecognizesthe(psychology)benefitofhelpingkidskeepuptheirpeers(同齡人)outsidethe

hospital.

12."I(actual)thinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,9,saysJulieGood,(direct)

ofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.

13."It'saboutproblem-solvingarounditmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeep

thosedreamsalivebygivingkidsaway(learn)andgrow.”

【參考答案】

1.teaches2.what3.where4.of5.others6.which,increasingly7.priority8.scared9.what10.given,generally11.

psychological,with12.actually,director13.what,tolearn

閱讀理解c篇

1.WhenSonjaDetrinidadopenedheronlineshop(sell)houseplants,shedidn'thavehighhopesforit.

2.Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,(ship)out1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.Inthepastyear,

Detrinidad(send)outmorethan70,000plants.

3.Hersuccessisjustoneexampleofincreasedtimeathomeleadingtoan(explode)inthehouseplantindustry.

4.“Plantsarefashionrightnow,“saysDr.MelindaKnuth,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofFlorida.

5."Peopleliveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlifesatisfactionrating,shesays.46(add)

morenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”

6.Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewwaysbutthe(big)isbydecreasingourlevelofcortisol,the

stresshormone(激素)inourbody.

7.“Studentswhoarearoundplantsperformbetter(academic)thanstudentswhoareinaclassroomwithout

plants,saysKnuth."This(productive)alsotranslatestheworkplaceforadults.

8.Ourstudyshowedthattherewas30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.

9.Ifyou'reamongthegroupsofpeoplewhoareenjoyingthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofsurrounding

(you)withplants,don'tbeatyourselfupifone(orafew!)doesn'tmakeit.

10.“Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakes

(sutain)aplant.

11.Tendingplantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.Beinvestedintakingcareofit,butifitdies,goget

anotherone,^^Detrinidadsays.

【參考答案】

1.selling2.shipping,sent3.explosion4.in5.who,Adding6.biggest7.academically,productivity,into8.a9.

yourself10.tosustain11.to

閱讀理解D篇

1.Doesyoursouldiealittleeverytimeyouthrowawayunusedfood?(I)does.

2.MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfrica,thephrase“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica^^

wasmoreofanuncomfortable(remind)offactthanaprayeratdinnertime.

3.Foodwasteisa(grow)concernintherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.

4.From(technology)solutionsto(eudcation)campaigns,foodproducersandsellersarelookingfor

waystousemoreofwe'realreadygrowing.

5.Butlastmonth,onepopularNewYorkCityrestauranttriedadifferentway:Itchangeditsmenutoexclusively(專］】)offer

foodthatwouldotherwise(thow)away.

6.FortwoweeksinMarch,GreenwichVillage'sBlueHillrestaurant(rename)wastED,andserveditemslike

friedskatecartilage,ajuicepulpburger,andadumpsterdiver'svegetablesalad.

7.Eachdishwastailor-made(raise)awareness(regard)foodwaste.

8.AstudybytheFoodWasteAlliancedeterminedthattheaveragerestaurant(generate)33poundsoffoodwaste

forevery$1,000inrevenue(收入),andofthatwasteonly15.7%isdonatedorrecycled.Upto84.3%is(simple)

thrownout.

9.RestaurantslikeSilointheUKhaveexperimentedzero-wastesystems,butwastEDtooktheconcepttoits

logical(conclude).

10.Itshould(note)thatnoneoftheitemsonwastED'smenuwas(technical)madefromgarbage.

11.Instead,alltheingredients(酉己料)usedwereexamplesofmeatcutsandproducethatmostrestaurantswouldnever

consider(serve).

12.Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,(reject)sweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,

withthehelpofanumberofgood(chef),turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

13.wastEDreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment;BlueHill

hassincereturnedtoitsregularmenu.

14.Nevertheless,itservesaremindertherearemanyways(address)problemsof

sustainability,andthatyoucanmakean(amaze)mealoutofalmostanything.

【參考答案】

1.Mine2.where,reminder3.growing4.technological,educational,what5.bethrown6.wasrenamed7.toraise,

regarding8.generates,simply9.with,conclusion10.benoted,technically11.serving12.rejected,chefs13.

Though/While/Although14.as,that,toaddress,amazing

閱讀七選五

1.Areyoulookingforaway(bring)yourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcan(share)

byboththelittleonesandadults?Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.

2.Youmay