人教版(2024)七年級下冊英語期末復習：閱讀理解突破練習題

(一)

Elephantshaveverystronglegs.Theirlegsareliketrees.Theyusually

walkslowlybecausetheyaresobig,buttheywalkveryquietly.

Wildelephantslivinginthejungle(叢林)usuallystaytogetherinabig

family..Usuallyoneoldelephantleadsthem.Theothersfollowtheirleader.

Theyusuallymoveaboutatnight,lookingforfood.Inthehotdaytime,theygo

tosleepinthecoolshadeofthetrees.Elephantsarekindanimals.Whenoneof

themishurtandcannotpullitselftoitsfeet,theotherelephantswillliftitup

andhelpittowalk.

Somepeoplesaythatelephantsneverforget.Theyrememberpeoplewho

arekindorbadtothem.

()1.Elephantsusuallywalkslowlybecause.

A.theyareverybigB.theyarequiet

C.theyareverythinD.theywanttoeatleavesalongtheway

()2.Wildelephantslivingusuallystaytogetherinabigfamily.

A.inthezooB.inthesuburbsC.inthejungleD.inthecity

()3.Whenanelephantishurtandcannotpullitselftoitsfeet,theothers

will.

A.liftitupandhelpittowalkB.runawayassoonaspossible

C.killitimmediatelyD.carryittoasafeplace

()4.Ifyouhurtanelephant,whatmayhappenwhenyoumeetitagainfive

yearslater?

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A.Itmaynotrememberyouandwalkaway.

B.Itmaykickyouordosomethingtohurtyou.

C.Itmayeatthefoodyougiveit.

D.Itmayletyoutakephotosofit.

（）5.Whenelephantsstaytogether,.

A.notalltheelephantsfollowtheirleader

B.theyoungestelephantleadsthem

C.thereisaleader

D.thereisnoleader

（二）

TodayisSunday,andtherewillbeaconcertatHongheConcertHallat7

p.m.MrSmitharrivesthereearly,andheisreadingthe"Noticestothe

Audience（觀眾）”.

NoticestotheAudience

1.Dressneatly（整齊地）anddon'twearslippers（拖鞋）intotheconcerthall.

2.Don'ttakefoodordrinksintotheconcerthall.

3.Don'ttakechildrenunder1.2minheightintotheconcerthall.

4.Keepallmobilephonesoffduringtheconcert.

5.Don'ttakephotosduringtheconcert.

6.Don'tsmokeintheconcerthall.

（）1.Whatdayisittoday?

A.It'sSaturday.B.It'sSunday.

C.It'sMonday.D.It'sFriday.

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()2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7a.m.B.Before7:00inthemorning.

C.7p.m.D.Before7p.m.

()3.MrSmithis.

A.listeningtotheconcertB.waitingforhisfriends

C.readingthenoticesD.watchingamovie

()4.Theaudiencehaveto.

A.wearslippersB.makephonecalls

C.eatordrinksomethingD.dressneatly

()5.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Childrenunder1.2mcan'tgointothehall.

B.Peoplewithnomobilephonescan'tgointothehall.

C.Ifyouwant,youcansmokeinthehall.

D.Youcantakesomephotosduringtheconcert.

(三)

Doyoulikeexercising?Youdon'tliketobefat,doyou?Buthowdoyou

stayinshape?Look!Somepeoplearediscussinghowtheystayinshape.

Iworkandliveinthenoisycity,soIridemybicycle.Iliketocycle(騎自

行車)aroundmostofthetimeandIalsoliketowalkeverywhere.Itrytowalk

toalotofdifferentplaces.

Matthew/Canada

Iliketogorunningtwoorthreetimesaweek.Iprobablywalkforfifteen

minutes,thenrunfortenminutes,andnextwalkforanotherfifteenminutes.

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Linda/theUnitedStates

Ireallylikerunningbutatthemomentit'squitecoldoutside,soIdon'tlike

togorunningoutside.Iusuallygotothegym(體育館)andusethetreadmill(跑

步機).

Paul/Britain

EveryweekIgotothehealthclub.Iliketoexercisewithothers.Itmakes

merelaxed.Ialsodosomepush-ups(俯撐)beforegoingtobed,butsometimesI

forgettodothat.Ialsotrytocontrol(控制)whatIeat.Ieatlessmeatandmore

vegetables.

Aki/Japan

()1.HowmightMatthewgotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.D.Bybus.

()2.WheredoesMatthewcomefrom?

A.Japan.B.Britain.C.America.D.Canada.

()3.WhatdoLindaandPaulbothlikedoing?

A.Running.B.Ridingabike.C.Swimming.D.Walking.

()4.WhatdoesAkidobeforegoingtobed?

A.HewatchesTV.B.Hedrinkssomemilk.

C.Hedoessport.D.Helistenstomusic.

()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?

A.Akitriestokeepagoodeatinghabit.B.Lindacanrunfastforhalfan

hour.

C.Paullikesrunningoutsideinwinter.D.Matthew'shomeisfarfromhis

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office.

（四）

Weknowhealthisimportantineveryone'slife.Herearesomewaystohelp

youkeephealthy.

Haveabalanceddiet(土勻彳翼飲食).Eatalotoffruitandvegetables,some

grains(谷物)andalittlemeat.

Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.

Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours'sleepaday.

Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbad

habits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewith

yourpet,dosport,ordevelopahobby.

Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.

()1.Howoftenshouldyouexerciseifyouwanttokeephealthy?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.

C.Threetimesamonth.D.Twiceorthreetimesaweek.

()2.Howmanyhours'sleepdoyouneedeveryday?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.

()3.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)"

A.havingabalanceddietB.exercisingmore

C.keepingyourselfbusyD.makingfriends

()4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

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）5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Eatinghabits.B.Playingsport.

C.Makingfriends.D.Howtokeephealthy.

（五）

Healthyeatingisnotaboutstrictnutrition（營養(yǎng)）orstayingverythin.It's

aboutfeelinggreat,havinglotsofenergyandkeepingyourselfashealthyas

possible.Healthyeatingbeginswithlearninghowtoeatsmartly.It'snotjust

whatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Developingthehabitsofhealthyeatingcanhelp

yougainmoreenergy.Youcanaddyourfoodchoicesandlearnhowtoplana

healthydiet.

Herearesomeusefulstepsthatcanhelpyoumakeachangefromnowon.

Step1:Startslowlyandmakechangestoyoureatinghabits.

Step2:Trynottothinkofcertainkindoffoodas"off-limits（禁止探討的）

Step3:Taketimetoeatyourfoodandenjoymealtime（進餐時間）.

Step4:Eatbreakfastandeatsmallermealsduringtheday.

Step5:Eatmorehealthyvegetablesandwholegrains.

Step6:Eatlesssugarandsalt.

Planyourhealthydietinanumberofsmallsteps,ratherthaninonebig

change.Ifyouapproachthechangestepbystep,youwillhaveahealthydiet

soonerthanyouthink.

（）1.Theunderlinedword"gain"inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplaced

by“_____

A.getB.takeC.buyD.find

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()2.Whatishealthyeating?

A.Itisaboutstayingthin.

B.Itisabouthavinglotsofenergyandkeepinghealthy.

C.Itisaboutstrictnutrition.

D.Itisabouteatingdeliciousfood.

()3.WhatisNOTthesteptoplanahealthydiet?

A.Trytoknowthefoodyoucan'teat.B.Changeyoureatinghabitslittleby

little.

C.Trytoeatmorewholegrains.D.Spendlongertimeenjoyingyour

meal.

()4.Theunderlinedword"approach"inthelastparagraphmeans"

"inChinese.

A.幫助B.接受C.接近D.前進

()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EatingHealthyFoodEveryDay.

B.EnjoyingYourMealtimetoKeepHealthy.

C.HowtoChangeYourLivingHabits.

D.StepsinPlanningaHealthyDiet.

(六)

Therearefivestudentsindifferentplacesintheworld.Whatarethey

doing?

PeterisinLondon,theUK.It's5o'clockintheafternoon.Heis

watchingTVinthelivingroom.

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Atthesametime,BrunoinBrasilia(巴西利亞)isplaying

footballwithhisfriendsinthepark.It's2o'clockinthe

afternoonthere.

It's12o'clockatnooninNewYorknow.Loganishavinghis

lunch.Hismotheralwaysmakessaladforhim.

KarimaisinParis,France.It's6o'clockintheeveningand

Karimaisnotathome.Sheisshoppingwithhermotherina

supermarket.There'sabigsale.Theywanttobuysomebread.

SanjivisinNewDelhi,India.It'shalfpasttenatnight.Sanjivis

brushinghisteeth.Heusuallygoestobedat11o'clock.

)1.WhatisPeterdoingnow?

A.Heishavingbreakfast.B.HeiswatchingTV.

C.Heisplayingfootball.D.Heisbrushinghisteeth.

()2.WhattimeisitinNewYorknow?

A.It's5p.m.B.It's2p.m.C.It's12p.m.D.It's6a.m.

()3.WhereisKarimanow?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.D.Inthesupermarket.

()4.It's10:30p.m.innow.

A.LondonB.BrasiliaC.NewYorkD.NewDelhi

()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Brunoisplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.

B.It's2o'clockintheafternooninBrasilia.

C.Logan'smotheralwaysmakesbreadforhim.

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D.Sanjivusuallygoestobedat10o'clock.

（七）

CountriesWeatherandtemperature

ChinaItissummerinJune.Theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.Usually,in

manyplacesofChina,thehighesttemperatureofthismonthisover30℃.

AustraliaInAustralia,theweatherisalittlecoldinJune.Thetemperatureisbetween

7℃and17℃.

ThailandInThailand,itusuallyrainsinJune.Thetemperatureisbetween25℃and

33℃inJune.

NewInNewZealand,itiswinter,too.Itisalittlecold.Thetemperatureisbetween

Zealand5℃and13℃.

)1.IfyoutraveltoBeijinginJune,whatclotheshadyoubettertakewith

you?

A.T-shirtsandshorts.B.Coatsandpants.

C.Jacketsandgloves.D.Raincoatsandjackets.

()2.WhatseasonmayitbeinAustraliainJune?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

()3.What'stheweatherusuallylikeinThailandinJune?

A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D.Cloudy.

()4.What'sthelowesttemperatureinNewZealandinJune?

A.Itisabout30℃.B.Itismorethan17℃.

C.Itisover13℃.D.Itisabout5℃.

()5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

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A.Theweatherandtemperatureofthefourcountries.

B.Thewinterandsummerofthefourcountries.

C.ThesummerofChinaandThailand.

D.ThewinterofAustraliaandNewZealand.

(A)

Winteristheseasonthatcomesafterautumnandbeforespring.Winteris

usuallythecoldesttimeofayearinsomeplaces.Itbringscold,snowandice.

Herearedifferentwaystoknowit'swinter.

Inwinter,daysareshorterandnightsarelonger.December21stin2025is

WinterSolstice,anditistheshortestdayoftheyear!

Thesundoesn'tseemwarminwinter.Thereislotsofrainorsnowin

winter.Peopleandanimalsdon'tliketogooutside.

Inwinter,whenyoulookoutside,you'llseealotofbrownthings,not

greenones.Therearenoleavesonmostofthetrees.

Someanimalshibernate(冬眠)，butotherskeepfoodinautumntoeatin

winter,becauseitisdifficulttofindfoodinwinter.Manybirdsflyfromthe

northtowarmplacestospendwinter.Thisiscalledmigration(遷徙).Theywill

comebackwhenspringcomes.

()6.Whichseasoncomesbetweenautumnandspring?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)？

A.December21stin2025.B.December11thin2025.

C.November21stin2025.D.November11thin2025.

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)8.Whichofthefollowingcantellusthatit'swinter?

A.Thereisn'tlotsofrainorsnowandpeopleliketogooutside.

B.Daysarelongerandnightsareshorter.

C.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplaces.

D.Whenyoulookoutside,youcanseegreentreesandbeautifulflowers.

)9.Howisthepassageorganized(組織)？

AC

)10.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.Sports.B.History.C.Travel.D.Weather.

（九）

HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhada

verygoodtimethere.Herearetheactivitiestheydid.

Time:At8a.m.Time:From8:30a.m.to1p.m.

Place:AtthegateoftheschoolPlace:InPeople'sPark

Activity:TookabustoPeople'sActivities:Visitedthepark;walkedinthe

Parkpark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;had

lunch

Time:From1:30p.m,to4:40p.Time:At4:50p.m.

m.Place:Atthegateofthepark

Place:InGuangzhouChimelongActivities:Theytookabusbacktoschool.

SafariParkThentheywenthomebythemselvesor

Activities:Visitedthepark;waitedfortheirparentstotakethemhome.

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watchedsomefunnyshows;made

somenewfriends

()1.WheredidHelenandJimgoonaschooltrip?

A.ToHangzhou.B.ToShanghai.C.ToGuangzhou.D.ToBeijing.

()2.HowdidtheygotoPeople'sPark?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.

()3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?

A.InGuangzhouChimelongSafariPark.B.Atschool.

C.Athome.D.InPeople'sPark.

()4.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinGuangzhouChimelongSafari

Park?

A.For170minutes.B.For180minutes.

C.For190minutes.D.For200minutes.

()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Theydidn'thavetimetotakephotos.B.Theycouldgohomeby

themselves.

C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat5:40p.

m.

(十)

IamDave.Someofmyclassmatesaretalkingintheclassroom.

Jill:Mygrandparentsliveonafarm.Iwenttherewithmysisterlastmonth.We

stayedthereforsevendays.Theweatherwasusuallysunny,somostofthetime

Iplayedoutsidewithmysister.Onthefarm,Imilkedcows,fedchickensand

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rodehorses.Ihadalotoffun.Ithinkmytripwasgreat.

Mark:IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.Iwantedtovisitsomemuseums,but

myparentswantedtogoshopping.Ididn'tlikegoingshopping.SoIstayedin

thehotelandwatchedTVallday.Itwasreallyaboringtrip.

Anna:Ithinkthebestplaceforaholidayisthebeach.IwenttoSanyawithmy

brotherlastyear.Thesandtherewaswhite,anditlookedverybeautiful.We

built(建造)abighousewithit.Weswamandenjoyedthesunshine.Weatelots

ofseafood.Itwasdelicious.Thetripwasgreat.IhopeIcangothereagainone

day.

()1.Jillstayedonhergrandparents'farmwithher.

A上rotherB.cousinsC.parentsD.sister

()2.WhatdidJilldoonthefarm?

①rodehorses②tookphotos③milkedcows④fedchickens

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④

()3.WhydidMarkthinkhistripwasboring?

A.Becausetheweatherwasverybad.

B.Becausehedidn'tbuythethingsheliked.

C.Becausehecouldn'tvisitthemuseums.

D.BecausetheTVinthehoteldidn'twork.

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sand"meaninChinese?

A.沙子B.海水D.滑板C.帆船

()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Annaenjoyedhertripalot.B.Jill,MarkandAnnaarecousins.

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C.Markwentonthetripwithhisbrother.D.Jillstayedonthefarmfortwo

weeks.

Hello,I'mMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihave

akindheart.I'mnotcleverbuthappy.I'mnotrichbutfullofmany

dreams.IwanttovisitDisneylandandeatchickenatChristmas.I

haveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.

Hello,everyone!I'mPiglet!Ilikehavingexcitingexperiences

c?JwithPoohBear.I'masmallbutlovelypig.IliveintheHundred

AcreWoodwithmyfriends.Iwishmyfriendshappinessand

health.

We'rePigBrothers!Wearegoodatbuildinghouses.Weliketo

事becalled"PigEngineers".Wehelpothersbuildhousesinthe

countryside.Haveyoueverreadourstory?Inthestory,webuilda

stonehouseanddrivethewolfout.

Longtimenosee!I'mZhuBajie,averyfamouspiginthe

ChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.I'mgoodatkungfu(功夫),but

Idon'tlikeworking.Inmyfreetime,Ilikeeatingandsleeping.

()1.WhichplacedoesMcDullwanttovisit?

A.Disneyland.B.TheHundredAcreWood.

C.WesternChina.D.Thestonehouse.

()2.WhatdoesPigletlike?

A.Eatingandsleeping.B.Buildinghouses.

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C.DoingChinesekungfu.D.Havingexcitingexperiences.

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribe"PigBrothers"?

A.Shy.B.Lazy.C.Helpful.D.Dangerous.

()4.WhichofthefollowingaboutZhuBajieisNOTTRUE?

A.Helikesworking.B.Helikeseatingandsleepingwhenheisfree.

C.HeisfromaChinesestory.D.Heisgoodatkungfu.

()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FourFamousChineseStories.B.PigStarsinFourFamousStoriesor

Cartoons.

C.FourFamousStoriesandFilms.D.HowtoMakeFriendswithPigs.

(