2025學(xué)年高中英語必修二同步練習(xí)題試卷（人教版）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（本部分共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）要求：仔細閱讀每個句子，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Manypeoplebelievethattheinternethasmadeit______tostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.A.easyB.difficultC.necessaryD.important2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtryto______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.writeC.readD.listen3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish4.Ihaven’tseenmybestfriendforalongtime.Ireally______toseeheragain.A.likeB.wantC.needD.hope5.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom6.Mysisterisadoctor,andsheworksina______hospital.A.smallB.bigC.famousD.busy7.Theboy______Ispoketoyesterdayismynewneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which8.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.wereD.are9.Thewoman______yousawatthepartyismymother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose10.Thisisthemostbeautifulplace______Ihaveeverbeen.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when11.Thegirl______brotherisateacherismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which12.Iamlookingforajob______Icanusemyskills.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that13.Theman______Italkedtolastnightwasverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which14.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom15.Thegirl______yousawatthepartyismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、完形填空（本部分共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwas16.Wewokeupearlyanddrovetothemountains.Whenwearrived,wewere17bythebeautifulscenery.Themountainswerecoveredwithgreentrees,andtheairwasfreshandclean.We18hikingandspentthewholemorningexploringtheforest.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbya19.Weatedeliciousfood,playedgames,andenjoyedthe20.Intheevening,wereturnedhomeandfelt21.Thistripwasreally22,andIhopewecangothereagainnextyear.16.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windy17.A.amazedB.excitedC.tiredD.bored18.A.likeB.loveC.wantD.need19.A.lakeB.riverC.seaD.pool20.A.soundB.musicC.noiseD.voice21.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.lonely22.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.happy三、閱讀理解（本部分共3篇閱讀材料，每篇材料后有5小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）要求：仔細閱讀每篇材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（一）Manypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisverydifficult.Theybelievethatittakestoomuchtimeandefforttobecomefluent.However,Idon’tagreewiththem.Inmyopinion,learningaforeignlanguagecanbefunandeasyifyouusetherightmethods.Firstly,youshouldtrytoimmerseyourselfinthelanguage.Thismeansspeakingthelanguageasmuchaspossibleandlisteningtoiteveryday.Youcanwatchmovies,listentomusic,orreadbooksinthelanguageyouarelearning.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtothesoundofthelanguageandimproveyourlisteningskills.Secondly,youshouldpracticespeakingwithothers.It’simportanttofindalanguagepartnerorjoinalanguageexchangegroup.Thiswillgiveyoutheopportunitytopracticespeakingwithnativespeakersorotherlearners.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.Finally,youshouldbepatientandpersistent.Learningalanguagetakestime,andit’snormaltomakemistakesalongtheway.Don’tgiveupifyoudon’tseeprogressquickly.Keeppracticing,andyouwilleventuallyimprove.23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Learningaforeignlanguageisverydifficult.B.Learningaforeignlanguagecanbefunandeasy.C.PeopleshouldImmersionthemselvesinthelanguage.D.Peopleshouldpracticespeakingwithothers.24.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyougetusedtothesoundofthelanguage?A.Byreadingbooksinthelanguage.B.Bywatchingmoviesinthelanguage.C.Bylisteningtomusicinthelanguage.D.Alloftheabove.25.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers?A.Findalanguagepartner.B.Joinalanguageexchangegroup.C.Watchmoviesinthelanguage.D.Listentomusicinthelanguage.26.Whyisitimportanttobepatientwhenlearningalanguage?A.Becauselearningalanguagetakestime.B.Becauseit’snormaltomakemistakes.C.Becausethemoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.D.Alloftheabove.27.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlearningaforeignlanguage?A.It’sverydifficult.B.Itcanbefunandeasy.C.It’sboring.D.It’seasy.（二）Theinternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbroughtmanybenefits,butitalsohassomedrawbacks.Inthisarticle,Iwilldiscussboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheinternetonourlives.Ontheonehand,theinternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion.Ithasalsomadeiteasierforustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Wecanvideochat,sendemails,orsharephotoswithpeoplewholivefaraway.Additionally,theinternethascreatednewopportunitiesforeducationandbusiness.Wecantakeonlinecourses,workfromhome,orstartanonlinestore.Ontheotherhand,theinternetcanbeaddictive.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,gaming,orwatchingvideos.Thiscanleadtoalackofproductivityandpoormentalhealth.Moreover,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.It’simportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonlineandtoverifyitbeforebelievingit.Finally,theinternetcanalsobeaplatformforcyberbullying.Peoplecanhidebehindanonymousaccountsandsayhurtfulthingstoothers.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternethasonlypositiveeffectsonourlives.B.Theinternethasonlynegativeeffectsonourlives.C.Theinternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.D.Theinternethasnoeffectonourlives.29.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsoftheinternet?A.Itmakesiteasiertoaccessinformation.B.Itmakesiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.C.Itcreatesnewopportunitiesforeducationandbusiness.D.Alloftheabove.30.Whatisadrawbackoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Itcanbeaddictive.B.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.C.Itcanbeaplatformforcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.31.Whyisitimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonline?A.Becausetheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.B.Becausetheinternethasmadeiteasiertoaccessinformation.C.Becausetheinternetcanbeaddictive.D.Becausetheinternetcanbeaplatformforcyberbullying.32.Whatcanpeopledotousetheinternetinahealthyway?A.Limittheirtimeonsocialmediaandgaming.B.Verifytheinformationtheyfindonline.C.Avoidcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.（三）Travelingisoneofthebestwaystolearnaboutdifferentculturesandbroadenyourhorizons.Everyyear,millionsofpeopletravelaroundtheworld,experiencingnewplaces,foods,andcustoms.However,travelingcanalsobechallenging.It’simportanttobepreparedandtoknowwhattoexpect.Oneofthebiggestchallengesoftravelingisthelanguagebarrier.Ifyouaretravelingtoacountrywhereyoudon’tspeakthelanguage,youmayfinditdifficulttocommunicate.Thiscanbefrustrating,butit’salsoanopportunitytolearnandadapt.Youcantrytolearnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguage,oryoucanusetranslationappsonyourphone.Anotherchallengeisthedifferenceincustomsandtraditions.Whatisconsideredpolitebehaviorinonecountrymaybeconsideredrudeinanother.It’simportanttoberespectfulandtolearnaboutthelocalcustomsbeforeyougo.Anotherchallengeisthecostoftraveling.機票、酒店和食物都可以很昂貴，所以你需要計劃好你的預(yù)算。你還可以考慮在低旺季旅行，這樣可以節(jié)省一些錢。最后，旅行中可能會遇到安全問題。雖然大多數(shù)地方都是安全的，但總有一些地方需要小心。你需要了解當?shù)氐陌踩闆r，并采取預(yù)防措施，比如保持警惕，不要輕易相信陌生人。33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Travelingisoneofthebestwaystolearnaboutdifferentcultures.B.Travelingcanbechallenging.C.Peopleshouldbepreparedbeforetheytravel.D.Travelingisexpensiveanddangerous.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonechallengeoftraveling?A.Thelanguagebarrier.B.Thedifferenceincustomsandtraditions.C.Thecostoftraveling.D.Alloftheabove.35.Whatcanpeopledotoovercomethelanguagebarrier?A.Learnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguage.B.Usetranslationappsontheirphone.C.Berespectfulandlearnaboutthelocalcustoms.D.Alloftheabove.36.Whyisitimportanttoberespectfulwhentraveling?A.Becausewhatisconsideredpolitebehaviorinonecountrymaybeconsideredrudeinanother.B.Becausetravelingcanbechallenging.C.Becausepeopleshouldbepreparedbeforetheytravel.D.Becausetravelingisexpensiveanddangerous.37.Whatistheauthor’sadviceforpeoplewhowanttotravel?A.Planyourbudgetcarefully.B.Beawareofthelocalsafetysituation.C.Learnaboutthelocalcustomsbeforeyougo.D.Alloftheabove.四、書面表達（本部分滿分25分）要求：根據(jù)所給的提示，寫一篇120-150字的短文。提示：假設(shè)你是李華，你校將舉辦一場英語演講比賽。請你寫一篇通知，號召同學(xué)們積極參加。在通知中，你可以簡單介紹比賽的時間、地點和內(nèi)容，并說明參加比賽的好處。Hereisasampleanswer:Dearstudents,IamwritingtoinformyouaboutanEnglishspeechcontestthatwillbeheldinourschoolnextmonth.ThecontestwilltakeplaceintheschoolauditoriumonNovember15th.Thetopicofthespeechis"MyDream".Eachparticipantwillhaveamaximumof5minutestodelivertheirspeech.Webelievethatthiscontestwillnotonlygiveyouachancetoshowyourtalentbutalsohelpyouimproveyourspeakingskills.Therefore,westronglyencourageyoutoparticipateinthiscontest.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheschoolofficebeforeNovember1st.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation!Yours,LiHua注意：不要抄寫樣本答案，請根據(jù)提示自己寫作。五、詞匯運用（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）要求：根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的首字母或中文意思，填寫合適的單詞。1.Ilovespendingtimewithmyfamily,especiallyduringf______seasonslikewinterandsummerholidays.2.Theteacheraskedustop______ourhomeworkcarefullybeforetheexam.3.Mysisterisad______whoworksinahospital.4.Theinternethasmadeite______forustostayintouchwithourfriendsandfamily.5.Iami______inlearningaforeignlanguagebecauseIwanttotraveltheworld.6.Thebookshopiss______nearmyhome,soIoftengotheretobuybooks.7.Myfatherisab______player,andheplaystheguitarverywell.8.TheboyIspoketoyesterdayismyn______neighbor.9.Thewomanyousawatthepartyismym______.10.ThisisthemostbeautifulplaceIhavee______been.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇1.Aeasy解析：句意是很多人認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓與住得很遠的朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系變得容易了。easy表示“容易的”，符合句意。2.Aspeak解析：句子意思是如果你想讓你的英語變好，你應(yīng)該盡可能地多講英語。speak表示“說”，符合句意。3.Afinish解析：句子意思是老師要求學(xué)生在下課前完成他們的作業(yè)。finish表示“完成”，符合句意。4.Bwant解析：句子意思是我已經(jīng)很久沒見過我的最好的朋友了，我真的想再見到她。want表示“想要”，符合句意。5.Cthat解析：句子意思是我在圖書館借的那本書很有趣。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾thebook，符合句意。6.Bbig解析：句子意思是我的姐姐是一名醫(yī)生，她在一所大醫(yī)院工作。big表示“大的”，符合句意。7.Awho解析：句子意思是昨天我和談話的那個男孩是我的新鄰居。who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾theboy，符合句意。8.Cwere解析：句子意思是如果我是你，我會更努力學(xué)習(xí)。were表示虛擬語氣，符合句意。9.Bwho解析：句子意思是你在派對上看到的那個女人是我的母親。who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Thewoman，符合句意。10.Bthat解析：句子意思是這是我去過的地方中最美麗的地方。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾themostbeautifulplace，符合句意。11.Cwhose解析：句子意思是那個哥哥是老師的女孩是我的好朋友。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Thegirl，符合句意。12.Bwhere解析：句子意思是我在能用到我的技能的工作。where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾ajob，符合句意。13.Awho解析：句子意思是昨天我和談話的那個男人非常友好。who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Theman，符合句意。14.Bthat解析：句子意思是我在讀的書很有趣。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Thebook，符合句意。15.Dwhich解析：句子意思是你在派對上看到的那個女孩是我的妹妹。which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Thegirl，符合句意。二、完形填空16.Asunny解析：句子意思是上個周末我和我的家人去了鄉(xiāng)下。它是一個美麗的日子，天氣是晴朗的。sunny表示“晴朗的”，符合句意。17.Bexcited解析：句子意思是當我們到達時，我們被美麗的景色驚呆了。excited表示“興奮的”，符合句意。18.Blove解析：句子意思是我們喜歡遠足，花了一整個上午探索森林。love表示“喜歡”，符合句意。19.Alake解析：句子意思是下午我們在一個湖邊野餐。lake表示“湖”，符合句意。20.Asound解析：句子意思是我們在下午野餐時吃了美味的食物，玩了游戲，享受了聲音。sound表示“聲音”，符合句意。21.Ahappy解析：句子意思是晚上我們回家，感覺很快樂。happy表示“快樂的”，符合句意。22.Ainteresting解析：句子意思是這個旅行真的很有趣，我希望我們明年能再去那里。interesting表示“有趣的”，符合句意。三、閱讀理解（一）23.BLearningaforeignlanguagecanbefunandeasy.解析：文章主要觀點是學(xué)習(xí)外語可以是有趣和容易的，如果使用正確的方法。這是作者的主要論點。24.DAlloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)文章，你可以通過閱讀書籍、看電影和聽音樂來習(xí)慣語言的聲音。這些都是有效的方法。25.AFindalanguagepartner.解析：文章建議如果你想練習(xí)與母語人士交談，可以找一個語言伙伴。這是文章中提到的一個建議。26.DAlloftheabove.解析：文章說學(xué)習(xí)語言需要時間，犯錯誤是正常的，多說會提高你的水平。這些都是需要耐心的重要原因。27.BItcanbefunandeasy.解析：作者的觀點是學(xué)習(xí)外語可以是有趣和容易的。這是作者在文章中表達的主要觀點。（二）28.CTheinternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.解析：文章的主要觀點是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對我們生活既有積極影響也有消極影響。這是文章的中心思想。29.DAlloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)文章，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一些好處是它使獲取信息更容易，使與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系更容易，并為教育和商業(yè)創(chuàng)造了新的機會。30.DAlloftheabove.解析：文章提到的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的缺點包括它可以成癮，可以是錯誤信息的來源，以及可以成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的平臺。31.ABecausetheinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.解析：文章說我們應(yīng)該對在網(wǎng)上找到的信息持批判態(tài)度，因為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以是錯誤信息的來源。這是文章中提到的原因。32.DAlloftheabove.解析：文章建議人們可以通過限制在社交媒體和游戲上的時間，驗證在網(wǎng)上找到的信息，以及避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌來以健康的方式使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。（三）33.ATravelingisoneofthebestwaystolearnaboutdifferentcultures.解析：文章的主要觀點是旅行是了解不同文化的最好方式之一。這是文章的中心思想。34.DAlloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)文章，旅行的一個挑戰(zhàn)是語言障礙，習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)的差異，以及旅行的成本。35.DAllo