第1講.九上Unit1Wisemeninhistory詞匯預習詞匯預習重點詞匯1.Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.(1)Mymothergoestothesupermarket.Itseemsthatshewantstobuysomefood. (2)Maryseemstobeinterestedindrawing.用法：seem+adj.________好像；似乎拓展：①________seems/seemed+________從句似乎……②seemtobe+adj./n.好像/似乎……()1.Whentheyknewthattheylostthegame,theyseemed________.Buttheysaidtheywouldkeepgoing.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly 2.這只小狗一直看著窗外。它似乎想出去玩。 Thelittledogkeepslookingoutofthewindow.It________________________________.3.這個問題似乎很難解決。Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.=Thisproblemseems________________________tosolve=__________________________thisproblemisdifficulttosolve.2.Archimedes2deswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.短語：_______________用……把……裝滿_______________=_______________裝滿；充滿……1.主人把杯子裝滿了茶，然后遞給了我。Thehost___________________________andhandedittome. 2.瓶子里裝滿了各種果汁。 Thebottles_____________________allkindsofjuice.3.Later3.er,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.句型：doubt+that引導的賓語從句，意思是____________________1.男人想了一會兒，開始懷疑這是不是一個好計劃。Themanthoughtforawhileandbeganto___________________________．重點詞匯4.（be)happywith（對某人或事物）滿意的【典例分析】我對你昨天送我的生日禮物很滿意。I__________________________thebirthdaygiftyougavemeyesterday.=I__________________________thebirthdaygiftyougavemeyesterday.=I__________________________thebirthdaygiftyougavemeyesterday.5.I匯5.I’mcertainthatit’snotpletelymadeofgold.句型：_______________我相信同根詞：_________肯定地adv.uncertain()【典例分析】(1)It’squite_________thathewillpresentatthemeeting.A.exactly B.certain C.right重點詞匯6.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.改為被動語態(tài)：_________________________________________________.重點詞匯7.findout表示“查出，努力查找”，指通過努力去查明事情的真相或查找答案等。區(qū)別：lookfor強調(diào)“找”的動作和過程。find強調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果，即“找”到還是沒“找”到?！镜淅治觥坑胠ookforfindfindout填空I__________mybookeverywherejustnow,butIcouldn’t____________it.Theexperttriedhisbestto____________thetruth.課文預習課文預習KingHieroorderedacrownmakertomakehima1.g_______crown.Hewaspleasedwithhisnewgoldencrownwhenhegotit.Soonhe2.d_________ifitwasreal,soheaskedArchimedestofindoutthetruth.Atfirst,Archimedesdidn’t3.k_____howto4.s_______theproblemandkeptthinkingaboutitashe5.f_______hisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranoverandhegotan6.i_______.Heusedthecrown,somegoldofthesameweight,twobig7.b_______,twopotsandsomewatertodoanexperiment.Thenhefoundthatacrownmadepletelyofgolddisplaced8.l_____waterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Hewas9.c_______thatthecrownwasnotpletelymadeofgold.KingHierowasso10.a________thathesentthecrownmakertoprison.單元重點單詞詞組短語句型精練用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．Ithinkyou_________(mistake)mymeaning.Idon'tmeanthat.2．Thestreetswere_________(fill)withtouristsduringthisMayDayholiday.3．Thetwosidesareunabletoreachan________(agree).Theyneedafurtherdiscussion.4．Drivingacartoschooltakes________（little）timethantakingabus.5．Allthestudentshavea_______(real)goodtimeattheparty.6．Thepolicearelookingforeverypossibleclueto________themurdercase.(solution)7．They________(solve)theproblemsuccessfullythedaybeforeyesterday.8．Totellyouthe____________(true),Iam____________(true)sorryformymistakes.9．Ifinditwrong________(doubt)whathedidforme.二、根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。1.有一天司馬光正在院子里和朋友們玩捉迷藏。OnedaySimaGuang________________hideandseek_____hisfriendsintheyard.2.院子里有一個裝滿水的水缸。Atank______________waterintheyard.3.有一位小孩掉進水缸里了。雖然水溢出來了，但他還是沒辦法從水缸里出來。Achildfellintothetank.Althoughthewater________,hestillcouldn’tgetoutofthetank.4.真是太危險了！幸好司馬光把水缸砸開了。___________________itwas!Luckily,SimaGuangbrokethetank.5.最后這個小孩得救了。大家都感到很開心。Finally,thechild___________.Everyonewashappy.語法鞏固語法鞏固反義疑問句單項選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題5分，共50分)1．Mrs.Greenfoundherhusband’svoicesoundedstrangeonthephone,________?A．doesn’tshe B．didn’tshe C．hasn’tshe D．isn’tshe2．Promisemetolistencarefullyandtakenotesduringonlinelessons,________?A．canwe B．a(chǎn)reyou C．willyou D．shallwe3．Thedoctorshavedonetheirbesttosavethedyingpatient,________?A．havethey B．haven’tthey C．didthey D．didn’tthey4．Anniehasboughtanewshirtforhergrandpa,________?A．hasshe B．hasn’tshe C．doesshe D．doesn’tshe5．—Youdon’tknowhim,doyou?—________.Wehavebeenfriendsformanyyears.A．Yes,Idon’t B．No,Idon’tC．Yes,IdoD.No,Ido.6．He’sneverseenthefilmbefore,________?A．isn’the B．ishe C．hasn’the D．hashe7．Shehardlyhasanytimeforhersports,________?A．doesshe B．doesn’tshe C．willshe D．won’tshe8．Thereseemed________littlewaterinthebottle,________?A．being;didthere B．tobe;didthere C．tobe;didn’tthere D．was;didthere9．—He’sneverseenthefilmWolfWarriors2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》)before,________he?—Yes.Hewenttoseeitlastweek.A．has B．is C．hasn’t D．isn’t10．DavidhasneverbeentoAustralia,________?A．hasn’the B．doesn’the C．hashe D．doeshe改為反意疑問句(本大題共10小題，每小題5分，共50分)1．Jackisastrongboy,________________?2．Let’shaveafestivalaboutwater,________________?3．Thatlittleboyhardlytalkstopeoplehedoesn’tknow,____________?Takeoutyourbooks,,________________?5．Susanseldomgoesoutfortravellingduringtherainyseasons,_______________?6．Therewillbeabasketballmatchthisafternoon,_______________?7．Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights,__________?8．Let’swatchthesportsgames,__________?9．JimmyseldommademistakesinhisEnglishtests,________________?10.UncleSamcouldhardlybelievehiseyes,________________?拓展閱讀拓展閱讀一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。DuringtheThreeKingdomsPeriodinancientChina,therewasawisemannamedZhugeLiang.Oneday,ZhugeLiangfoundhimselfina16.________time.SimaYi’sarmybecamestrongerandZhuge’ssupportwasstillfaraway.Therewasonlyone17.______totake,theuseoftheemptycity.ZhugeLiangsenthissoldierstoWestCity.Heaskedthemto18.______thecitygatesandsentthemtocleantheroads.Thesoldierscouldn’tunderstandZhugeLiang.However,Zhugetoldthemnotto19.______becausehehadsentmanysoldiersaroundtofighttheingwar.SimaYi’sarmywastoldthatWestCitywasempty.Sotheywentthere.Whenthey20.______WestCity,theysawtheopengates,emptystreets,andonlyafewoldsoldiers.SimaYi’sarmy21.______thatitwasrealandtheydidn’tenterthecity.Zhugetoldthemthatthecitywasempty.SimaYibelieveditwasa22.______sinceZhugenevertookanyunsureplans.SimaYididn’tbelieveZhuge’swords23.______.Asaresult,hedidn’tenterthecity.SimaYi’sarmycampedmilesawayoutsideWestCity.GeneralZhaoYunreturnedtoWestCity.ZhugeLiangsentZhaotoattackSimaYi’sarmyandhewentaway24._______.Again,SimaYiknewthatWestCitywasempty.WhenheheadedtowardsWestCityforthesecondtime,hemetZhaoYunandwasbeaten(擊敗).Whenhefinallylearntwhathadhappened,herealizedhisweakness.Hefeltso25.______andleftthatarea.HowcleverZhugeLiangwas!()16.A.correctB.difficultC.strangeD.boring()17.A.reasonB.choiceC.mistakeD.lesson()18.A.burnB.acceptC.cleanD.paint()19.A.worryB.careC.cryD.shout()20.A.setoffB.waitedforC.talkedaboutD.arrivedat()21.A.believedB.doubtedC.answeredD.hoped()22.A.trickB.gameC.quizD.message()23.A.kindlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.happily()24.A.angrilyB.secretlyC.nervouslyD.hungrily()25.A.sadB.excitedC.sleepyD.fortable二．閱讀理解CharlesDarwinEarlyyearsCharlesDarwinwasoneofthesixchildrenfromabigfamily.HisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctorsandtheyoungDarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.However,hehatedtoseebloodandhesoonrealizedthathecouldn’tbeadoctor.HethenwenttoCambridgeUniversityanddiscoveredthathehadagreatinterestinstudyingplants,insectsandanimals.Luckily,oneofDarwin’suniversityteachershelpedhim,jointheperfecttripforabiologist:avoyagearoundtheworldtostudynature.TheBeagleIn1831,CharlesDarwinleftPlymouthonTheBeagle,ashipthattookhimaroundtheworldforfiveyears.Whilehewastravelling,hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsinthecountriesandontheislandsthattheshipvisited.DarwinalsospenthistimeonTheBeaglewritingnotesaboutthethingshehadseen.WhenhefinallyarrivedbackinBritain,Darwinwasalreadystartingtocreatehisfamoustheorythatalllivingthingshadamonancestor(祖先).DownhouseAthomeatDownHouse,aplacethatyoucanstillvisittoday,Darwinwrotemanyarticlesandbooksabouthistravels,buthedidn’twanttomakeanythingabouthistheoryknowntothepublic.Heworkedinhisstudy,wherehewrote250,000wordsabouthistheoryofevolution(進化論),buthewasfrightenedaboutwhatpeoplemightsayabouthisideathatmonkeysweretheancestorsofhumans.Hethoughtthepublicwouldbeagainstitandwassofrightenedthathebecameillwithworry.However,whenanotherscientiststartedtowriteaboutsimilarideas,Darwindecidedtoprinthisbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.MostscientistsacceptedDarwin’stheoryandpeoplecontinuetostudyittoday.On12thFebruary,thedayhewasborn,DarwinDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldtoencouragemorepeopletostudythenaturalworld.34.WhatcausedDarwintogiveuphisstudyofmedicine?A.Hedidn’tlikeseeingblood. B.Hefoundthestudiestoodifficult.C.Hewaspushedtogiveupbyhisfamily.D.Hewasadvisedtostudynaturalscience.35.WhywasthetriponTheBeagleimportanttoDarwin?A.Ithelpedhimtofinishhisstudyattheuniversity.B.Itallowedhimtochangehismindabouthisfuture.C.Itgavehimideasaboutthebeginningsofhumanlife.D.Itgothimtopletehismostfamousbookontheship.36.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninDarwin’slife?a.HearrivedbackinBritainin1836.b.Hethoughtthepublicwouldnotsupporthisideas.c.Hebecameinterestedinstudyingthenaturalworld.d.Heprintedhisfamousbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.e.Hereceivedhelptogetaplaceonatriparoundtheworld.f.Hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsontheislandshevisited.A.e→f→c→a→b→d B.c→e→f→a→b→dC.e→f→a→c→d→bD.c→e→f→d→a→b37.Whydidthewriterincludethelastparagraph?A.TointroduceDarwin’sfamousbook.B.TotellhowpeoplecelebrateDarwinDay.C.ToexplainwhypeopleacceptDarwin’sideas.D.ToshowDarwin’sinfluenceonnaturalscience.HomeworkHomework一．單詞與短語。1.同意n.__________2.罐n.____________3.真相n.___________4.皇冠n.__________5.碗n.____________6.金屬n.__________7.監(jiān)獄n.__________8.拳擊(運動)n.______9.賽馬(運動)n.________10.錯誤n.____________11.不能確定v._________12.似乎v.____________13.解決v.___________14.裝滿v.____________15.打v.____________16.金色的adj._______17.真的adj.__________18.較少的adj._________19.確定的adj._________20.勇敢的adj._________21.正確的adj._________22.(對某人或事物)滿意的____________23.把……關(guān)進監(jiān)獄_______________24.用……把……裝滿_____________25.確保；設(shè)法保證____________26.溢出____________________27.由……制作的(看得出原材料)_______二．閱讀理解。LiQingzhao(10841155)isoneofthebestknownfemalewritersinChinesehistory.Atatimewhenwomenmonlyburnedtheirpoemsratherthanhavingthemreadinpublic,Liusedherstopubliclycriticize（批評）thebadsocialphenomena,andtodaysheisknownas“themosttalentedwomaninhistory”.Bornintoafamousliteraryfamily,Liwassomeonewhoalwayswantedtodestroyoldcustomsandtraditionsfromthestart.WomenintheSongDynastystayedindoors.Theydidn’tdiscusspolitics,andonlyspokewhenspokento.Butjustattheageof17,LiQingzhaomadeanameforherself.Shewasluckyinhermarriage.In1101,shemarriedZhaoMingcheng,withwhomshesharedtheinterestintheartcollection.TheylivedinpresentdayShandong.Theywerenotwealthy,buttheylivedhappilytogether.Liandherhusbandcollectedmanybooks.Theysharedaloveofpoetryandoftenwrotepoemsforeachother.Theysoldclothesandwenthungrytoslowlybuildupabiglibrary,andth