考前語基回扣第7組(對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第82頁)閱讀理解之障礙詞匯1.approximatelyadv.大約；近似地2.boomv.繁榮；轟鳴；激增n.隆隆聲；(營業(yè)等的)激增；(經(jīng)濟等的)繁榮3.botanicaladj.植物學(xué)的4.pulsoryadj.強制的；必須做的5.consciencen.良知，良心；內(nèi)疚6.deliberatelyadv.故意地7.dizzyadj.頭暈?zāi)垦５?.departuren.離開；出發(fā)9.depositn.訂金；押金v.存款；放下；放置；儲存10.fundamentaladj.十分重要的；根本的；基本的11.funeraln.葬禮12.fluentadj.流利的；流暢的fluencyn.流利；流暢13.instrumentn.樂器；工具；器械14.littern.垃圾；廢棄物v.亂丟；把……弄得亂七八糟15.prescriptionn.處方16.remoteadj.偏僻的；偏遠的17.resignv.回答；回應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)18.routinen.常規(guī)；慣例19.transformv.改造；改革；變換；改變20.transparentadj.透明的；清澈的完形填空之熟詞新義1.narrowv.縮小；使變窄(熟義：adj.狹窄的)Parentandchildrenshouldmunicatemoretonarrowthegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.2.operatev.起作用(熟義：v.機器運轉(zhuǎn)；做手術(shù))Themedicineoperatedquickly.3.picturev.描繪(熟義：n.畫)Iwouldliketopicturemyfuturelifeintenyears.4.readv.理解；領(lǐng)會(熟義：v.讀；閱讀)Ididn'treadmother'sthoughtsatthattime.5.promisev.有……的希望；使……有可能(熟義：n.&v.許諾)Thedarkcloudspromiserain.6.ratev.對……作出評價；被認(rèn)為；被評價為(熟義：n.比率；速度)Thesepotatoesrateamongthebest.7.sayv.假定；顯示；表明(熟義：v.說)Saythatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo?8.pronouncev.宣稱；宣布；判決(熟義：v.發(fā)音)Thejudgepronouncedagainstherappeal.語法填空之派生詞匯1.-ness后綴(1)goodness好 (2)kindness善良(3)tiredness累 (4)friendliness友好(5)darkness黑暗2.-ure后綴(1)exposure暴露于 (2)pressure壓力(3)failure失敗 (4)procedure手續(xù)(5)pleasure樂趣3.-ics后綴(1)mathematics數(shù)學(xué) (2)statistics統(tǒng)計(3)athletics運動 (4)physics物理學(xué)(5)politics政治學(xué)4.-ar后綴(1)similar相似的(2)popular流行的；時髦的(3)regular有規(guī)律的(4)particular挑剔的(5)quadrangular四角形的書面表達之高級詞匯詞性普通用詞高級詞匯動詞understand明白；理解figureout;makesenseofexplain解釋accountforcause導(dǎo)致contributeto;resultinlack缺乏beshortofbelieve相信beconvincedofanswer回答；答復(fù)replyto;respondtoremember記住bearinmindthat