2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(5套100道合輯-單選題)2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇1)【題干1】Thestudents________tothelibraryeverymorningtostudysilently.【選項(xiàng)】A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.going【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】主語"students"為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式"go"，排除A（單數(shù)）、C（進(jìn)行時(shí)）、D（分詞），正確答案為B?！绢}干2】IfI________you,Iwouldhavetoldthetruth.【選項(xiàng)】A.amB.wereC.wasD.havebeen【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"if+wereto"，此處省略"to"，正確答案為B。A（現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）、C（主語不一致）、D（完成時(shí)態(tài)不適用）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干3】Sheissupposedto________thereportbyFriday.【選項(xiàng)】A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.willfinish【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"besupposedto"后接動(dòng)詞原形表義務(wù)或計(jì)劃，排除B（第三人稱單數(shù)）、C（分詞）、D（將來時(shí)），正確答案為A?！绢}干4】Thebookonthetable________belongstomysister.【選項(xiàng)】A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】非限制性定語從句修飾物（book）用關(guān)系代詞which，限制性定語從句用that，排除B（限制性從句錯(cuò)誤）、C（人物關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤）、D（賓格錯(cuò)誤）?！绢}干5】Bytheendofthismonth,we________theprojectaheadofschedule.【選項(xiàng)】A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.finished【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"bytheendof"固定搭配與完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)合，表示未來某時(shí)點(diǎn)前完成的動(dòng)作，正確答案為C。A（單純將來時(shí)錯(cuò)誤）、B（完成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間點(diǎn)不符）、D（過去時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）均不正確?！绢}干6】Thecommittee________toreachaconsensusafterthreehours'discussion.【選項(xiàng)】A.hasn'treachedB.hasn'treachedyetC.hasn'treachedalreadyD.hasn'treachedbefore【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"yet"表否定意義"尚未"，"already"表肯定意義"已經(jīng)"，正確答案為B。A（缺少否定副詞）、C（時(shí)間副詞矛盾）、D（時(shí)間邏輯錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干7】Allthestudents________theirhomeworkexceptforTom.【選項(xiàng)】A.havedoneB.didC.havedonedoneD.diddone【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"exceptfor"后接完整句子，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作持續(xù)到當(dāng)前，正確答案為A。B（一般過去時(shí)）、C（重復(fù)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤）、D（時(shí)態(tài)混淆）均錯(cuò)誤。【題干8】Heismoreinterestedinliterature________inscience.【選項(xiàng)】A.thanB.thaninC.thanthatD.thanwhich【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)"bemoreinterestedin...than..."固定搭配，正確答案為A。B（介詞冗余）、C（that引導(dǎo)從句錯(cuò)誤）、D（which引導(dǎo)從句錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干9】Themanagerrequestedthatallthedocuments________bytomorrow.【選項(xiàng)】A.beingsubmittedB.submittedC.willbesubmittedD.havebeensubmitted【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"requestthat+should+動(dòng)詞原形"表建議，此處省略should，用動(dòng)名詞形式表被動(dòng)，正確答案為A。B（主動(dòng)形式錯(cuò)誤）、C（將來時(shí)態(tài)不適用）、D（完成時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干10】Thisis________Ihaveeverseen.【選項(xiàng)】A.beautifulahouseB.abeautifulhouseC.beautifulhouseD.themostbeautifulhouse【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】最高級(jí)前加"the"時(shí)，需用形容詞比較級(jí)形式，正確答案為A。B（最高級(jí)錯(cuò)誤）、C（缺少冠詞）、D（重復(fù)最高級(jí)錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干11】Thecompanyplansto________anewbranchnextyear.【選項(xiàng)】A.openB.openingC.openedD.willopen【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"plantodo"固定搭配，正確答案為A。B（分詞形式錯(cuò)誤）、C（過去時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）、D（單純將來時(shí)錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干12】Thedatacollected________theexperimentisaccurate.【選項(xiàng)】A.fromB.byC.inD.with【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"datacollectedby..."固定結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)來源，正確答案為B。A（介詞搭配錯(cuò)誤）、C（與實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)無關(guān)）、D（工具介詞錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤。【題干13】She________herkeyswhensheenteredtheroom.【選項(xiàng)】A.lostB.hadlostC.waslosingD.haslost【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，正確答案為C。A（簡單過去時(shí)）、B（完成時(shí)態(tài)不適用）、D（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干14】Thisproblemis________difficulttosolvethanthepreviousone.【選項(xiàng)】A.moreB.morethanC.morethanthatD.morethanwhich【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)"bemore...than..."固定搭配，正確答案為A。B（重復(fù)比較級(jí)）、C（that引導(dǎo)從句錯(cuò)誤）、D（which引導(dǎo)從句錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤。【題干15】Thebook________ontheshelfisabestseller.【選項(xiàng)】A.lyingB.lyingthereC.lyingonD.lay【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"lie"的進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)形式為"belying"，"ontheshelf"固定搭配，正確答案為C。A（缺少介詞）、B（冗余副詞）、D（過去式錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干16】Thestudents________hardforthefinalexam.【選項(xiàng)】A.studyB.studiedC.arestudyingD.willstudy【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，正確答案為C。A（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）、B（過去時(shí)）、D（將來時(shí)）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干17】Hesuggested________themeetingbepostponed.【選項(xiàng)】A.thatweB.thatwewouldC.thatweshouldD.thatwehave【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"suggestthat+should+動(dòng)詞原形"表建議，正確答案為C。A（缺少情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）、B（意愿動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤）、D（完成時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干18】Theproject________bytheteamlastmonthwasasuccess.【選項(xiàng)】A.completedB.completingC.completinginD.completedin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】過去分詞作后置定語修飾項(xiàng)目，正確答案為A。B（分詞邏輯主語不符）、C（介詞冗余）、D（介詞位置錯(cuò)誤）均錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干19】Thisis________Icandotohelpyou.【選項(xiàng)】A.thebestthingB.thebestthingthatC.thebestthingthatID.thebestthingI【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】省略that引導(dǎo)的從句，正確答案為D。A（缺少比較級(jí)）、B（保留that錯(cuò)誤）、C（保留that且主語不一致）均錯(cuò)誤。【題干20】Thecommittee________thedecisionyesterday.【選項(xiàng)】A.reachedB.reachedatC.reachedonD.reachedin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"reachadecision"固定搭配，正確答案為A。B（介詞at不適用）、C（介詞on不適用）、D（介詞in不適用）均錯(cuò)誤。2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇2)【題干1】根據(jù)語境，"Shehasbeenwaitingforthreehours,butthetrainhasn'tarrivedyet."中"hasbeenwaiting"使用的是哪種時(shí)態(tài)？【選項(xiàng)】A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)B.一般過去時(shí)C.過去完成時(shí)D.將來時(shí)【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"hasbeenwaiting"是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的核心結(jié)構(gòu)，表示動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。句子強(qiáng)調(diào)等待的持續(xù)性，因此正確選項(xiàng)為A。其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)與語境不符：B項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)，僅描述過去動(dòng)作；C項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí)，需與過去另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作相關(guān)聯(lián)；D項(xiàng)是將來時(shí)，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)矛盾?！绢}干2】虛擬語氣中，"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder."中"were"的正確用法屬于哪種語法現(xiàn)象？【選項(xiàng)】A.倒裝句B.虛擬語氣C.省略句D.強(qiáng)調(diào)句【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】該句通過"if+過去式"結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，"were"替代"Iam"構(gòu)成虛擬假設(shè)。B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)倒裝句需通過助動(dòng)詞位移實(shí)現(xiàn)，如"NeverhaveIseen"；C項(xiàng)省略句需省略完整從句結(jié)構(gòu)；D項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)句需使用"Itis...that..."結(jié)構(gòu)?！绢}干3】下列哪個(gè)短語表示"使某人感到困惑"？【選項(xiàng)】A.confoundsbwithB.puzzlesbaboutC.misleadsbintoD.enlightensbon【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"confound"（使混淆）是固定搭配，常與"with"連用，如"confoundtheorywithfact"。B項(xiàng)"puzzle"（使困惑）需接"about"或"over"；C項(xiàng)"mislead"（誤導(dǎo)）接"into"表示導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤行為；D項(xiàng)"enlighten"（啟蒙）接"on"表示闡明某事?！绢}干4】"Thecommitteeconsistsof15members,includingthreeprofessors."中"including"的詞性屬于？【選項(xiàng)】A.介詞B.連詞C.分詞D.冠詞【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"including"在此作現(xiàn)在分詞短語，起補(bǔ)充說明作用，相當(dāng)于"whichinclude"。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)介詞需接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，如"includingmembers"；B項(xiàng)連詞需連接完整從句；D項(xiàng)冠詞用于名詞前限定數(shù)量?！绢}干5】"HisexplanationwassoobscurethatIcouldn'tgraspit."中"obscure"的詞義最接近？【選項(xiàng)】A.明亮B.模糊C.清晰D.昂貴【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"obscure"意為"晦澀的"，指語言或概念難以理解。B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)"bright"（明亮）指光線；C項(xiàng)"clear"（清晰）程度較輕；D項(xiàng)"expensive"（昂貴）屬經(jīng)濟(jì)屬性?！绢}干6】"Shenotonlypassedtheexambutalsoscoredthehighest."中"notonly...butalso"的正確位置是？【選項(xiàng)】A.句首B.句中C.句尾D.不可使用【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)要求"notonly"置于句首，后接主句，如"Notonlydidhefinishthework,buthealso..."。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)句中位置會(huì)破壞倒裝邏輯；C項(xiàng)句尾無法體現(xiàn)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；D項(xiàng)不符合語法規(guī)則?！绢}干7】"Thedatacollectedseemstocontradictthehypothesis."中"contradict"的賓語是？【選項(xiàng)】A.數(shù)據(jù)B.假設(shè)C.結(jié)論D.實(shí)驗(yàn)【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"contradict"（反駁）后接抽象名詞作賓語，表示邏輯矛盾。B項(xiàng)"thehypothesis"（假設(shè)）正確。A項(xiàng)"thedata"（數(shù)據(jù)）應(yīng)搭配"support"或"confirm"；C項(xiàng)"theconclusion"（結(jié)論）需用"contradictwith"；D項(xiàng)"theexperiment"（實(shí)驗(yàn)）需用"resultfrom"?！绢}干8】"Hehasbeenpromotedthreetimesinthelastfiveyears."中"promoted"的時(shí)態(tài)特征是？【選項(xiàng)】A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)B.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)C.過去完成時(shí)D.將來時(shí)【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"hasbeenpromoted"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的職業(yè)晉升狀態(tài)。B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)"promotes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；C項(xiàng)"waspromoted"是過去完成時(shí)，需與另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作關(guān)聯(lián)；D項(xiàng)"willbepromoted"屬將來時(shí)?！绢}干9】"ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleepduringit."中"so...that"結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的從句類型是？【選項(xiàng)】A.條件狀語從句B.時(shí)間狀語從句C.結(jié)果狀語從句D.原因狀語從句【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"so...that"結(jié)構(gòu)連接主句和結(jié)果，說明主句動(dòng)作的嚴(yán)重后果。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)需用"if"引導(dǎo)條件；B項(xiàng)需用"when"或"as"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間；D項(xiàng)需用"because"或"since"引導(dǎo)原因。【題干10】"Sheismoreintelligentthanherbrother,whoisadoctor."中"who"指代的是？【選項(xiàng)】A.她B.醫(yī)生C.兄弟D.智力【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】關(guān)系代詞"who"指代前文最近的先行詞"herbrother"，作后置定語修飾。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)"她"需用"she"指代；B項(xiàng)"醫(yī)生"是職業(yè)屬性，非具體指代對(duì)象；D項(xiàng)"智力"是抽象概念，無法用"who"指代。【題干11】"Themanintheblacksuitiswaitingforthepresident."中"thepresident"的指代關(guān)系是？【選項(xiàng)】A.同位語B.賓語C.定語D.狀語【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"thepresident"作同位語，補(bǔ)充說明"theman"的身份屬性，構(gòu)成"theman+身份標(biāo)簽"結(jié)構(gòu)。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)需用"waitforsb"結(jié)構(gòu)；C項(xiàng)需修飾名詞前；D項(xiàng)需說明動(dòng)作方式?！绢}干12】"Theydecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice."中"untilfurthernotice"的詞性是？【選項(xiàng)】A.介詞短語B.不定式C.從句D.分詞短語【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"untilfurthernotice"是介詞短語作狀語，表示時(shí)間條件。"until"后接名詞性成分。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)不定式需以"todo"形式出現(xiàn)；C項(xiàng)需有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)；D項(xiàng)分詞短語需帶邏輯主語?！绢}干13】"Shedidn'tmeantohurtyourfeelings,butshedid."中"but"連接的語義關(guān)系是？【選項(xiàng)】A.轉(zhuǎn)折B.因果C.對(duì)比D.并列【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"but"引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折，表達(dá)"本意與實(shí)際結(jié)果相反"的語義矛盾。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)因果需用"so"或"therefore"；C項(xiàng)對(duì)比需用"while"或"whereas"；D項(xiàng)并列需用"，and"連接?！绢}干14】"Heissaidtohavediscoveredanewplanet."中"besaidtohavedone"結(jié)構(gòu)屬于？【選項(xiàng)】A.被動(dòng)語態(tài)B.虛擬語氣C.被動(dòng)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)D.客觀事實(shí)【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"besaidtohavedone"是被動(dòng)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"據(jù)傳某人做過某事"。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)需有動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者；B項(xiàng)虛擬語氣需用"wouldbe"結(jié)構(gòu)；D項(xiàng)需用"hasdone"直接陳述?！绢}干15】"ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisduethisFriday."中"that"引導(dǎo)的從句類型是？【選項(xiàng)】A.定語從句B.狀語從句C.名詞性從句D.關(guān)系副詞從句【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"that"引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞"thebook"，說明具體哪本書。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)狀語從句需用"when"或"where"等連接詞；C項(xiàng)名詞性從句需作主語或賓語；D項(xiàng)關(guān)系副詞從句需用"which"或"where"?！绢}干16】"Itisnecessarythathearriveontime."中"itisnecessarythat"結(jié)構(gòu)屬于？【選項(xiàng)】A.倒裝句B.強(qiáng)調(diào)句C.虛擬語氣D.名詞性從句【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"thathearrive"是名詞性從句作主語，"itisnecessarythat..."為固定句式。D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)倒裝句需通過助動(dòng)詞位移實(shí)現(xiàn)；B項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)句需用"Itis...that..."結(jié)構(gòu)；C項(xiàng)虛擬語氣需用"wouldbe"結(jié)構(gòu)?！绢}干17】"Theresultsoftheexperimentwere公布于2023年。"中"公布于"的正確翻譯是？【選項(xiàng)】A.publishedinB.announcedatC.releasedonD.displayedduring【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"release"（發(fā)布）常與"on"搭配表示具體日期，如"releaseresultsonJuly1st"。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)"publishedin"接月份或年份；B項(xiàng)"announcedat"接具體地點(diǎn)；D項(xiàng)"displayedduring"接時(shí)間段?！绢}干18】"IfonlyIhadknownthetruthearlier!"中"ifonly"表達(dá)的是？【選項(xiàng)】A.建議B.希望C.后悔D.請(qǐng)求【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"ifonly"引導(dǎo)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，表達(dá)"后悔過去未能做到某事"。C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)建議需用"whydon'tyou..."；B項(xiàng)希望需用"hopethat..."；D項(xiàng)請(qǐng)求需用"couldyou..."?！绢}干19】"Sheisawomanofgreatintegrity."中"ofgreatintegrity"的詞性是？【選項(xiàng)】A.介詞短語B.不定式C.定語從句D.同位語【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"ofgreatintegrity"是介詞短語作后置定語，修飾"woman"，說明其品質(zhì)屬性。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)不定式需以"todo"形式出現(xiàn)；C項(xiàng)需有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)；D項(xiàng)同位語需用"as"連接?！绢}干20】"Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome."中"the...the..."結(jié)構(gòu)的作用是？【選項(xiàng)】A.比較級(jí)B.強(qiáng)調(diào)句C.讓步狀語D.條件狀語【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"themore...themore..."結(jié)構(gòu)通過比較級(jí)連接兩個(gè)并列分句，說明動(dòng)作間的正向關(guān)聯(lián)。A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)句需用"Itis...that..."；C項(xiàng)讓步狀語需用"though"或"although"；D項(xiàng)條件狀語需用"if"引導(dǎo)。2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇3)【題干1】IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderbecausethefinalexamis______.【選項(xiàng)】A.comingnextweekB.goingtohappennextweekC.happeningnextweekD.happeningthisweek【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中，若主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，條件從句用一般過去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反或假設(shè)。選項(xiàng)C符合語法規(guī)則，其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)搭配錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干2】Theoldlibrarywasdamaged______thestorm,butmostbooksarestill______.【選項(xiàng)】A.by/abletobesavedB.with/abletobesavedC.from/abletobesavedD.in/abletobesaved【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"damagedwith"固定搭配表示受損原因，"abletobesaved"正確表達(dá)可被挽救的意思，其他選項(xiàng)介詞搭配不當(dāng)?！绢}干3】Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theflight______fortwohours.【選項(xiàng)】A.hadtakenoffB.tookoffC.wastakingoffD.wouldtakeoff【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"bythetime"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，需用過去完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作先于主句發(fā)生，其他時(shí)態(tài)邏輯錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干4】Allthestudents______passedtheEnglishtestexceptLily,who______.【選項(xiàng)】A.have/hadB.had/hadC.did/didn'tD.did/didn't【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"except"后接從句需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，"exceptfor"表排除范圍，此處正確使用倒裝句式，D選項(xiàng)主謂不一致。【題干5】IfI______you,I______moreattentiontogrammar.【選項(xiàng)】A.am/shouldpayB.were/willpayC.had/wouldpayD.will/hadpaid【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中，過去式表與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，"had+過去分詞"構(gòu)成虛擬條件句，正確選項(xiàng)體現(xiàn)對(duì)過去可能性的假設(shè)。【題干6】Themanagerissatisfied______thenewpolicy,thoughsomeemployeesarecriticalofit.【選項(xiàng)】A.withB.atC.ofD.to【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"satisfiedwith"固定搭配表示對(duì)某事滿意，其他介詞與動(dòng)詞搭配不當(dāng)。【題干7】Thedata______inthereportshowsasignificantincreaseinsalesthisquarter.【選項(xiàng)】A.collectedB.collectingC.beingcollectedD.tobecollected【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語時(shí)，"數(shù)據(jù)收集"動(dòng)作已完成，用過去分詞"collected"作后置定語，其他選項(xiàng)邏輯錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干8】Heistheonlyone______cansolvethisprogrammingproblem.【選項(xiàng)】A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】限定性定語從句修飾人用關(guān)系代詞"who"，非限定性從句修飾物用"which"，其他選項(xiàng)詞性錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干9】Thecommittee______todiscussthebudgetwillmeettomorrowafternoon.【選項(xiàng)】A.electedB.electingC.beingelectedD.tobeelected【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"beingelected"作后置定語，表示被選舉的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，修飾"thecommittee"（集體名詞），需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！绢}干10】Ifyou______morecarefully,you______thesemistakes.【選項(xiàng)】A.hadpaidattentionto/wouldhavefoundB.hadpaidattentionto/willfindC.paidattentionto/willfindD.paidattentionto/wouldhavefound【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)需用過去完成時(shí)+wouldhavedone，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)?！绢}干11】Thebook______bythefamousauthorisnowonthebestsellerlist.【選項(xiàng)】A.writtenB.writingC.writesD.writing's【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"written"作后置定語，表示"被著名作家寫的書"，"writing"作動(dòng)詞短語，"writes"為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，"writing's"為名詞所有格錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干12】Bynextyear,halfofthecompany______automationtechnology.【選項(xiàng)】A.willhaveadoptedB.willadoptC.hasadoptedD.adopted【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"bynextyear"表將來時(shí)間，需用將來完成時(shí)，表示到那時(shí)動(dòng)作已完成，其他時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間邏輯錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干13】She______moreconfidentafterattendingthepublicspeakingtraining.【選項(xiàng)】A.becameB.becamemoreconfidentC.becameconfidentD.becamemoreconfident【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"moreconfident"為比較級(jí)正確形式，"moreconfident"中"more"與"confident"重復(fù)，不符合英語習(xí)慣?！绢}干14】Theprojectmanager______astrictdeadlinetomeettheclient'srequirements.【選項(xiàng)】A.setB.settingC.setC.set【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"setting"作后置定語修飾"theprojectmanager"，表示其正在設(shè)定截止日期的動(dòng)作，其他選項(xiàng)邏輯不符?！绢}干15】Althoughhetriedhisbest,he______thefinalexam.【選項(xiàng)】A.failedB.failedtopassC.didn'tpassD.wasfailed【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"failedtheexam"為固定搭配，"failedtopass"語義重復(fù)，"didn'tpass"主語與動(dòng)詞不一致，"wasfailed"被動(dòng)語態(tài)不符合語境?！绢}干16】Thestudy______bytheresearchteamrevealsnewinsightsintoclimatechange.【選項(xiàng)】A.conductedB.conductingC.conducting'sD.conducted's【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"conducted"作后置定語，表示"由研究團(tuán)隊(duì)進(jìn)行的"，"conducting"作現(xiàn)在分詞，"conducting's"和"conducted's"名詞所有格錯(cuò)誤。【題干17】She______onthephoneallmorning,soshedidn'thavetimetoprepareforthemeeting.【選項(xiàng)】A.talkedB.talkedonC.talkedwithD.talkedabout【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"talkon"不與電話搭配，"talkwith"需接人作賓語，"talkabout"指談?wù)搩?nèi)容，正確選項(xiàng)表示"打電話"動(dòng)作?！绢}干18】Thegovernmentplansto______publictransportationnextyeartoreducetrafficcongestion.【選項(xiàng)】A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.improving's【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"improve"作后置定語，表示計(jì)劃實(shí)施的動(dòng)作，"improving"作現(xiàn)在分詞，"improved's"名詞所有格錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干19】Allthedocuments______themeetingshouldbesubmittedbeforeFriday.【選項(xiàng)】A.discussedB.discussingC.discussed'sD.discussedby【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"discussed"作后置定語，表示"在會(huì)議上討論過的文件"，"discussing"表進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)不符，"discussed's"和"discussedby"結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。【題干20】Thenewpolicy______bytheboardwilltakeeffectfromJanuary1st.【選項(xiàng)】A.approvedB.approvingC.approved'sD.approval【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"approved"作后置定語，表示"董事會(huì)批準(zhǔn)的政策"，"approving"表進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，"approved's"和"approval"詞性結(jié)構(gòu)不符。2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇4)【題干1】Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?【選項(xiàng)】A.Shehasgonetotheparkyesterday.B.ThebookthatIborrowedyesterdayisreturnednow.C.Heiswaitingforyousincemorning.D.TheywillhavevisitedLondonlastyear.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)正確，"returned"是過去分詞作表語，與現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)"now"構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作已完成且對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響。A選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，"hasgone"需搭配具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；C選項(xiàng)"sincemorning"與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用不當(dāng)；D選項(xiàng)"willhavevisited"與過去時(shí)間"lastyear"矛盾?！绢}干2】Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseofinversion.【選項(xiàng)】A.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset.B.Hardlydoestheteachercometoclassontime.C.Notonlydidhefinishthereport,buthealsocorrectedthetypos.D.Onlywhentherainstopswillwegoout.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】D選項(xiàng)正確，"Onlywhen"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"willwegoout"符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句式規(guī)則。A選項(xiàng)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)缺少連詞"ever"；B選項(xiàng)"hardly"后主句需用倒裝且時(shí)態(tài)一致；C選項(xiàng)"notonly"后倒裝需用"didhe...butalsohe..."，此處結(jié)構(gòu)不完整?！绢}干3】Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedword"recovered"inthesentence?"Bythetimewearrived,thefloodhad______allthecrops."【選項(xiàng)】A.destroyedB.damagedC.destroyedD.damaged【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】空格處需填入過去分詞作后置定語修飾"crops"，表示被動(dòng)意義。正確選項(xiàng)為A（destroyed），原句意為“洪水已摧毀了所有莊稼”。B/C/D選項(xiàng)均不能與“flood”構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需排除?！绢}干4】Whichconjunctionisusedtoexpresscontrastbetweentwoclauses?【選項(xiàng)】A.howeverB.whereasC.thereforeD.whereas【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)"whereas"用于引出與主句對(duì)立的對(duì)比內(nèi)容，如："Shelovesreading;whereasherbrotherpreferssports."A選項(xiàng)"however"只能連接分句或句子，C/D選項(xiàng)"therefore"表因果關(guān)系，均不符合對(duì)比邏輯?！绢}干5】Whatisthepurposeoftheadverb"initially"inthesentence?"Theprojectwasinitiallyplannedtolastsixmonths,______ittookninemonthstocomplete."【選項(xiàng)】A.butB.soC.howeverD.and【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"initially"修飾計(jì)劃時(shí)間，后接"but"形成轉(zhuǎn)折，強(qiáng)調(diào)實(shí)際執(zhí)行與原計(jì)劃的差異。B選項(xiàng)表順承關(guān)系，C選項(xiàng)需接從句，D選項(xiàng)無邏輯連接功能，均不適用。【題干6】Whichsentenceisanexampleofthesubjunctivemood?【選項(xiàng)】A.IfIwererich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.B.Sheseemstobehappy.C.Hesuggestedthatweleaveearly.D.Theyhavedecidedtomovenextmonth.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)含虛擬語氣條件句，"were"替代"Iam"符合"if+were"結(jié)構(gòu)，表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。B/C/D均為陳述語氣，無虛擬特征?！绢}干7】Whatisthemeaningofthephrase"breaktheice"?【選項(xiàng)】A.avoidconflictB.startaconversationC.endameetingD.destroyfriendship【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"breaktheice"固定搭配意為“打破僵局，開啟對(duì)話”，常見于社交場(chǎng)合。A選項(xiàng)"avoidconflict"與短語原意不符；C/D選項(xiàng)屬望文生義錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干8】Whichverbformisusedtoexpressafutureactionthatwilldefinitelyhappen?【選項(xiàng)】A.willbegoingB.isgoingtoC.goingtoD.willgo【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)"goingto"表有計(jì)劃的將來動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意圖或客觀趨勢(shì)。A選項(xiàng)"willbegoing"側(cè)重持續(xù)狀態(tài)；C選項(xiàng)缺少助動(dòng)詞；D選項(xiàng)"willgo"表臨時(shí)決定，均不符合題意。【題干9】Whatisthegrammaticalerrorinthesentence?"Althoughsheistired,she______tofinishtheassignmentbeforemidnight."【選項(xiàng)】A.willfinishB.finishesC.wouldfinishD.hasfinished【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，"although"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，主句需用將來時(shí)"willfinish"。A選項(xiàng)正確但題干未強(qiáng)調(diào)必要性；C選項(xiàng)"would"表假設(shè)；D選項(xiàng)"hasfinished"與讓步從句邏輯矛盾?！绢}干10】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticle?【選項(xiàng)】A.Theinformationisveryuseful.B.Anhonestpersonalwayshelpsothers.C.Auniversitystudentmuststudyhard.D.Thesunrisesintheeast.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】D選項(xiàng)"thesun"正確，太陽是獨(dú)一無二的事物需用定冠詞。A/B/C選項(xiàng)分別用"the"表泛指，"an"表單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，"a"表泛指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，均符合語法規(guī)則，但題干要求選擇唯一正確答案，需根據(jù)選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！绢}干11】Whatisthefunctionoftheparticiple"stolen"inthesentence?"Thestolennecklacewasfoundinthelibraryyesterday."【選項(xiàng)】A.adverbialB.adjectivalC.objectB.adjectival【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"stolen"作后置定語修飾"necklace"，說明其被動(dòng)狀態(tài)。B選項(xiàng)"adjectival"（表語性分詞）正確。A選項(xiàng)表狀語，C/D選項(xiàng)"object"為名詞，均不符合分詞作定語用法?！绢}干12】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativedegree?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister.C.Themovieismorelongerthantheplay.D.Herunsmorefastthanme.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，"moreinteresting"符合形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。C選項(xiàng)"morelonger"冗余，應(yīng)直接用"longer"；D選項(xiàng)"morefast"結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為"faster"。B選項(xiàng)"morebeautiful"正確但題干要求唯一答案，需根據(jù)選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！绢}干13】Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"hitthebooks"?【選項(xiàng)】A.gotobedearlyB.startstudyingC.forgetsomethingD.loseweight【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"hitthebooks"意為“開始認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)”，常見于考試前復(fù)習(xí)場(chǎng)景。A選項(xiàng)表作息習(xí)慣；C/D選項(xiàng)屬誤解，需排除。【題干14】Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?【選項(xiàng)】A.ShehasbeenstudyingsinceMonday.B.TheyhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.C.HehasstudiedEnglishsinceMonday.D.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，"hasbeenstudying"含“現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)”標(biāo)志（havebeen+V-ing），強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。B/D選項(xiàng)用一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)缺少進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?！绢}干15】Whatisthepurposeoftheadverb"suddenly"inthesentence?"Thephone______rang,andIjumpedoutofmyseat."【選項(xiàng)】A.didB.hadC.wasD.did【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"suddenly"修飾過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，需用"did"構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的突發(fā)性。B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)矛盾；C選項(xiàng)缺少倒裝助動(dòng)詞；D選項(xiàng)重復(fù)?！绢}干16】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectprepositionwith"similarto"?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thedesignissimilartothatofthemodel.B.Thedesignissimilartothatmodel.C.Thedesignissimilartowhichmodel.D.Thedesignissimilartomodelslikethat.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"similarto"后接"thatof"作介詞賓語，表示“與……相似”。B選項(xiàng)"thatmodel"缺少"of"；C選項(xiàng)"whichmodel"引導(dǎo)定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)"modelslikethat"需用"similaras"或"similarasto"?！绢}干17】Whatisthegrammaticalerrorinthesentence?"Althoughshedidn'tstudyhard,she______theexamwithflyingcolors."【選項(xiàng)】A.passedB.passedC.wouldpassD.wouldhavepassed【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C選項(xiàng)"wouldpass"表與讓步狀語從句內(nèi)容相反的假設(shè)，符合虛擬語氣規(guī)則。A/B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)"wouldhavepassed"與讓步從句邏輯矛盾?！绢}干18】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticlewith"university"?【選項(xiàng)】A.Istudyatauniversitynearmyhome.B.Heworksintheuniversityhospital.C.ShegraduatedfromthebestuniversityinChina.D.Theuniversitylibraryopensat8AM.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"university"作專有名詞時(shí)需加定冠詞，如"theUniversityofCambridge"。A/B選項(xiàng)正確但題干要求唯一答案，需根據(jù)選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。C選項(xiàng)"thebestuniversity"用不定冠詞表特指?！绢}干19】Whatisthemeaningofthephrase"hitthenailonthehead"?【選項(xiàng)】A.makeamistakeB.giveanexactanswerC.losetimeD.breakawindow【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"hitthenailonthehead"意為“一針見血，說中要害”。A選項(xiàng)表錯(cuò)誤；C/D選項(xiàng)屬望文生義錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干20】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"suggest"?【選項(xiàng)】A.Theteachersuggestedthatwegohomenow.B.Theteachersuggestedustogohomenow.C.Theteachersuggestedgoinghomenow.D.Theteachersuggestedgohomenow.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A選項(xiàng)正確，"suggestthat"后接從句時(shí)需用動(dòng)詞原形"shouldgo"或省略"should"。B選項(xiàng)"usto"結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)"going"作動(dòng)名詞；D選項(xiàng)缺少"that"引導(dǎo)從句。2025年云南經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院單招筆試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇5)【題干1】Themanagersuggestedthatthereportberevisedbytheendofthisweek.Whatisthecorrectformofthesuggestion?【選項(xiàng)】A.shouldberevisedB.mightberevisedC.couldberevisedD.mustberevised【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】此處需用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should表建議，固定結(jié)構(gòu)為suggestthat從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形，其他選項(xiàng)如might/could表可能性，must表強(qiáng)制，均不符合語境?！绢}干2】Allthestudentsintheclassarepreparingforthefinalexam,exceptforTom.Whatisthebestwaytoexpressthis?【選項(xiàng)】A.AllbutTomB.TomincludedC.TomexcludedD.Tomexcludedfrom【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"Allbut"固定搭配表示"除了...之外都"，后接名詞，符合句意。其他選項(xiàng)中excludedfrom需接介詞，Tomexcluded為名詞短語結(jié)構(gòu)不符。【題干3】Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Whichtenseisusedhere?【選項(xiàng)】A.PresentPerfectB.PastContinuousC.PastPerfectD.FutureContinuous【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"hadleft"為過去完成時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前完成。PastContinuous表過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，與"bythetime"連用不符；FutureContinuous表將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)矛盾?！绢}干4】Thecommitteemeetingwasadjournedbecausenoconsensuswasreached.Whatdoes"adjourned"mean?【選項(xiàng)】A.startedB.interruptedC.continuedD.dismissed【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"adjourn"指會(huì)議暫停，非徹底結(jié)束。選項(xiàng)A為開始，C為繼續(xù)，D為解散，均與adjourn含義不符?！绢}干5】Shetookintoaccounttheopinionsofallstakeholdersbeforemakingthedecision.Whatisthecorrectphrase?【選項(xiàng)】A.takeintoaccountB.takeintoconsiderationC.takeintoconsiderationD.takeintoaccount【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配為"takeintoaccount"表示"考慮"，"consideration"為名詞，需搭配"giveconsiderationto"。選項(xiàng)B和C重復(fù)錯(cuò)誤。【題干6】Thedatacollectedisanalyzedtodeterminetheeffectivenessofthenewpolicy.Whatisthecorrectverbform?【選項(xiàng)】A.beinganalyzedB.analyzedC.analyzingD.analyses【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語態(tài)表客觀性，"isanalyzed"后接過去分詞。選項(xiàng)C為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語不當(dāng)，D為復(fù)數(shù)形式錯(cuò)誤?！绢}干7】Althoughhetriedhard,hefailedtopassthedrivingtest.Whatisthecorrectuseof"failedto"?【選項(xiàng)】A.managetoB.succeedinC.managetoD.succeedin【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"failedto"固定搭配表"未能"，"manageto"為正確選項(xiàng)。Succeedin后接動(dòng)名詞，與句意矛盾?！绢}干8】ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisabestseller.Whatisthecorrectrelativepronoun?【選項(xiàng)】A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】限定性定語從句中，先行詞為物時(shí)用that，非限定性用which。選項(xiàng)C和D指人，排除?！绢}干9】TheprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbynextJune.Whatisthecorrecttense?【選項(xiàng)】A.willbecompletedB.isbeingcompletedC.wascompletedD.willcomplete【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"isexpected"后接將來時(shí)態(tài)，"bynextJune"表具體時(shí)間，用willbecompleted正確。B項(xiàng)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)與"expected"連用不自然。【題干10】Heismoreexperiencedthananyofhiscolleagues.Whatisthecorrectcomparativestructure?【選項(xiàng)】A.thananyB.thananyoneC.thanothersD.thanthem【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"anyone"用于否定句和疑問句，此處表"比任何同事"，正確選項(xiàng)為B。A項(xiàng)"any"用于肯定句，C項(xiàng)"others"表"其他人"，D項(xiàng)"them"為賓