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對(duì)青一中2020-2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一英語期末考試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2.請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題)一、閱讀選擇AAcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen’sshoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy’s,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothMartinisthecompany’sco-founder.Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen’sfeet.Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethencombinedtogether.Thisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.Theknittedstuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearethenattachedtotheshoe’souterpart,calledthesole(鞋底).Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.Rothy’sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofillthatdemand.“We’renotgoingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial,andIthinkthatisagoodsignforourfuture.”Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthematnocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialstomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordknittedinthethirdparagraphmean?A.a(chǎn)ttached B.combinedC.fixed D.repaired2.WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy’sshoes?A.Thedesignandcolor. B.Thereasonableprice.C.ThestarpowerofGwynethPaltrow. D.Thecompany’sadvertisement.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceanewwayofrecyclingplasticwaste.B.Todescribetheprocessofmakingshoes.C.Toadvertiseanewkindofshoes.D.Tostresstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.BAsIstuckinthemud(泥),withmybikeontopofme,Iwonderedwhathadforcedmetocomehere.Madagascarisnotagoodplaceforacyclingholiday:oneoftheworld'spoorestcountries,only11percentofroadwayispaved(鋪).SouthofthetownofAntalaha,whereIstarted,theroadwasinworsecondition.IappearedfromaweekinthewildernessandreachedthestartoftheRouteNational5atMaroantsetra,butmydreamofasmoothroadandspeedwassuddenlydestroyedbymud.The"worstroadinthecountry"changedmybicycleintoaburden(負(fù)擔(dān))fordays.Finally,Iwasclaimedbytheroad.Tired.Alone.AsIwiped(擦)themudfrommyfaceandlookedupwards,IwasgreetedbyaMalagasyman.Hehelpedmestandupandsmiledplayfullywhilehepointedtomybike,whichsatnexttohis.Istartedagain.ButIfellagaininthemud.Angrily,Itoldhimtogoon,butifheunderstoodheshowednosignofit.Hissmileforcedmebackontothebike.Wecontinuedlikethisforhours.ButIfellless.Studyingmyquickguide,slowlyIlearned.Aswepassedthroughavillage,agroupofchildrensawmeandshoutedloudly.Hisonlywordswere:"Theirparentstellthemwhilepeoplestealandeatthem.Funny,no?"Itriedtoaskwhy,buthehadalreadysetoff.Itriedtocatchup;asIgotcloser,hetookitasachallengeandspedup.Weracedalongtheroad.IrodealittlefasterandIwasjustbehind,abouttocatchupwithhim.Withasmile,hespedupandwasaway,leavingmebreathless.4.Whatwasintheauthor'smindwhenhewasinthemud?A.Heconsideredhisexperienceaspecialpleasure.B.Hemadeuphismindtocontinuechallenginghimself.C.HetriedtothinkoutanewroadforcyclinginAntalaha.D.HeregrettedhavingthecyclingholidayinMadagascar.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Theauthorchoseanotherroad.B.Theauthordecidedtoaskforhelp.C.Theauthorlayontheroadforarest.D.Theauthorhadnoconfidencetorideon.6.HowdidtheMalagasymanhelptheauthor?A.Byshowinghimtherightway.B.Bywipingthemudfromhisbike.C.Byridinginfrontofhimalltheway.D.Byteachinghimhowtorideinthemud.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AlonelytripB.AbicycleraceC.AlessonincyclingD.AroadinMadagascarCSituatedintheheartofBeijing,theForbiddenCity-nowcalledthePalaceMuseum-coversanareaof1,120,000squaremeters.Duringnearlysixhundredyears,thepalaceservedastheresidenceandcourtoftwenty-fouremperors.ItconsistsofvariousstructuresbuiltinaccordancewiththetraditionalChinesearchitecturalhierarchy(層次、結(jié)構(gòu))anddesignedtoreflectimperialpowerandauthority.Enteringfromthesouth,visitorswillseeasuccessionofhallsandpalacesspreadingoutoneithersideofthecentralaxis.Themagnificentarchitecturalcomplexandthevastholdingsofpaintings,calligraphy,ceramics,andantiquitiesoftheimperialcollectionsmakeitoneofthemostprestigiousmuseumsinChinaandtheworld.In1987itwaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.ThePalaceMuseumcanbeapproachedthroughtheGateofHeavenlyPeace.ImmediatelytothenorthofthePalaceMuseumisProspectHill,whileontheeastandwestaretheWangfujingandZhongnanhaineighborhoods.Visitorswillbeexcitedtofindvarioushistoricsites,scenicparks,shoppingmalls,museums,andtheatresinthevicinityoftheForbiddenCity.Convenientlylocatedbusstopsandsubwaystationsprovideeasyaccesstotransportation.*Freeadmissionforchildrenunder1.2metersinheight.*Concessions(減價(jià)票)forelementary,middleschool,andundergraduatestudentsonproductionofvalidstudentI.D.orcertifiedletterfromtheschooladministrator(excludinggraduateandadultorcontinuingeducationstudents):20yuan.*50%discountonconcessionsforseniors60yearsoldandolderwithvalidcertificateorproofofage(passport,etc.)*Women’sDay:Half-priceadmissionforfemalevisitors.*Children’sDay:Freeadmissionforchildren14yearsoldandyounger;50%discountonadmissionforoneaccompanyingparent,legalguardian,oradult.Regulations&Suggestions:*Theonlinebookingsystem()allowsvisitorstopurchasetickets10daysbeforehand.*Receiptswillbeavailableforpickupatadesignatedofficeinthequadrangle(四方形院)betweentheGateofCorrectDeportmentandtheMeridianGate(午門)withinthirtydaysfromthedateofintendedvisit(includingdateofvisit).*Photographyispermittedforprivate,non-commercialuseoutdoorsthroughouttheForbiddenCity,exceptforsitesorareaswith“NoPhotography”signs.Forspecialphotography,pleasecontacttheDirector'sOffice(Fax:(8610)8500-7415,gugong@).8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Photoscanbetakenaslongaskeptforprivateandnon-commercialpurposes.B.ThePalaceMuseumranksNo.1globallyduetoitsarchitectureandcollections.C.Convenienttransportationandmedicalassistanceareaccessibleifnecessary.D.AmanvisitingthePalaceMuseumonNationalDaycangetthereceiptbeforeDecember1.9.Ifamantakeshisfatherwhoisretiredandhis10year-oldsontothePalaceMuseumonJune1,howmuchwilltheypayatleast?A.40yuan. B.60yuan.C.90yuan. D.110yuan.DWhensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI'llhavetogotofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanheisplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat,andwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.Sourmusic,indeed,butithastobefaced.Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.ThefirstinformationcomesfromtheAmericanwriterJamesFennimoreCooper.Hesaid—in1851—thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonstage.Aftertheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“It’stimetogotofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid-facetheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthestage.Anactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontoftheaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapsunfriendly,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.So,“tofacethemusic”cametomeanhavingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.Theotherexplanationcomesfromthearmy.Menhadtofaceinspectionbytheirleader.Thesoldiersworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean—shinyenoughtopassinspection?Still,themenhadtogoout,andfacethemusicoftheband,aswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?10.Accordingtothepassage,theword“music”means________.A.yourboss’scriticism(批評(píng)) B.yourleader’sinspectionC.somethingunpleasanttobeexperienced D.sourpopmusic11.Thephrase“tofacethemusic”wasfirstusedby________.A.someAmericanactorsB.theAmericanwriterJamesFennimoreCooperC.a(chǎn)lltheAmericansD.theAmericanorchestra12.Anactormightfeelfrightenedornervouswhengoingonstage.Oneofthereasonsisthat________.A.hisperformancemightnotsatisfymostoftheaudienceB.hemightnotrememberwhatheshouldsayonstageC.hehadtofacetheunfriendlyaudienceD.mostoftheaudiencemightbehisfriendsE“MuseumoftheWorld”TravelPlanHere’sthetravelplanforsomeofthemoreunusualmuseumsonour“MuseumoftheWorld”tour.I’llsendyouthefullitinerary(行程)nextweek.TheMuseumofBadArt(MOBA)(Boston,USA)showswhatitdescribesas“arttoobadtobeignored”.Themuseumhopestobringtheworstofarttothewidestpossibleaudience.Aspartofthevisit,we’llbeshownsometrulyawfulportraits,landscapesandsculptures.TheDevil’sRopeMuseum(inMclean,Texas)andTheKansasBarbedWireMuseum(inLacrosse,Kansas)bothclaimtohavethebestbarbed(有刺的)wirecollections,tellingthestoryofthewire’sroleinthedevelopmentofAmerica.We’llbevisitingbothofthese.TheWashingtonBananaMuseum(Auburn,Washington,USA)contains4,000objectsrelatedtothehistoryofwhatthemuseumdescribesas“theworld’smostperfectfruit.”Duringaguidedtouraroundthemuseum,we’lllearnallsortsofinterestingthings,suchasthefactthatbananaswereintroducedtotheUSAin1878inthesameexhibitionasAlexanderGrahamBell’stelephone,andthatbananaisnowtheUS’snumber-onesellingfruit.TheHairMuseum(Avanos,Turkey)islocatedinacaveinCappadocia,inCentralAnatolia.Itcontains16,000samplesofpeople’shair.You’llbeofferedachancetoaddyourownhairtothecollection.Laterintheyear,themuseummanagerselects10donorstoattendapotteryworkshop.TheHairMuseum(Avanos,Turkey)islocatedinacaveinCappadocia,inCentralAnatolia.Itcontains16,000samplesofpeople’shair.You’llbeofferedachancetoaddyourownhairtothecollection.Laterintheyear,themuseumcuratorselects10donorstoattendapotteryworkshop.Ifyou’reoneofthem,you’llbeinvitedtostayinhisguesthouse.13.WhatdothesefourMuseumshaveincommon?A.TheyarealllocatedintheUSA. B.Theyacceptexhibitsdonatedbyvisitors.C.Theyexhibitthethingswithalonghistory. D.Theyshowsomeoddthingsaroundtheworld.14.WhatdoesTheMuseumofBadArt(MOBA)show?A.Completecollectionsofbarbedwire.B.Alargenumberofsamplesofpeople’shair.C.Somereallyterriblebutnoticeableartworks.D.Somebeautifulportraitsdrawnbyfamouspeople.15.WhywasAlexanderGrahamBell’stelephonementionedinparagraph4?A.Toexplaintheoriginofbananas.B.Toarousevisitors’interestinthemuseum.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceoftheexhibition.D.Tocomparethevalueofbananasandtelephones.二、單項(xiàng)選擇16.Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlife_____theyaren’tsatisfiedwiththeirparents.A.which B.whereC.why D.when17.It____MadameCurieandhishusbandPierrewhodiscoveredradium.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.were18.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon’tmindwhatjobtheywilldoaslongasitisone_____theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves.A.which B.whenC.where D.that19.—Mycar_________.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetomorrow?—I’msorryIcan’t.I_________Londontomorrowmorning.A.isbreakingdown;willleaveforB.hasbrokendown;amleavingforC.brokedown;amleftforD.willbreakdown;haveleftfor20.Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m._______timemanypeoplehavegonehome.A.whose B.that C.onwhich D.bywhich21.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.since B.a(chǎn)s C.that D.he22.SinceI____________toCanada,I____________opportunitiestomakecontactwithothermusicaltraditionsandplaywithmastermusicians.A.havemoved;hadB.havemoved;hadhadC.moved;havehadD.moved;hadhad23.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.one B.that C.what D.it24.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.what B.which C.that D.if三、完形填空MyhusbandValandIhadnotbeengettingalongwelllately.Wedidn’targue,butwehardly25.Iknewthatone26wasthatIoftenscoldedhim.Unluckily,Ilookedonlyathisfault(缺點(diǎn))andforgottonoticehow27hehaddoneineverything.Ireallydidn’twanttobe28talkingtoomuch,butitseemedasifIcouldn’t29.However,Imadeupmymindtohavea30.CouldI?Idecidedtotry.EachdayIwouldfindonethingIlikedin31andmentionedittohim.Thefirstday,again,appearedthegreatestproblem.Inoticed32thingsIdidn’tlikeaboutVal.Whydidheleavehisbookseverywhereinhisstudyinsteadofputtingthem33?Howcouldhewearthat34shirtagain?AndIhadadifficulttime35withanythinggoodIcouldmention.Ithoughtandthought.36hewasgoodsometimes.Whensomethingneededrepairingaroundthehouse,Val37untilhediscoveredwhatwaswrong.38,ItoldValIwasgladhewaspatient39myfaultandsaidsomethingaboutthewayIoftenscoldedhim.Hesmiled,asmall,weaksmile40mademeangry,“Maybethisisn’tgoingtowork.”Isaidtomyself.Butasthreeweekscontinued,findingsomethinggoodaboutmyhusbandcamemore41.Hedealshonestlywitheveryone;hetreatsourchildrenwith42.WhyhadIseensomanyunpleasantthings?Bytheendofthe21days,Icouldn’tbelievehoweasy43hadbecometopraiseVal.AndValdidseem44.Infact,hementionedthatIseemedtohavechangedalot.25.A.exchanged B.spoke C.touched D.communicated26.A.result B.idea C.problem D.method27.A.well B.badly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.really28.A.a(chǎn)girl B.a(chǎn)lady C.a(chǎn)student D.a(chǎn)wife29.A.improvehim B.scoldhim C.helpmyself D.believemyself30.A.rest B.chance C.look D.change31.A.myhusband B.myself C.ourchildren D.himself32.A.quiteafew B.few C.much D.little33.A.inways B.inorder C.ontheway D.outoforder34.A.clean B.smart C.dirty D.tidy35.A.makingup B.puttingup C.turningup D.comingup36.A.Afterall B.Inall C.Atall D.Allabove37.A.paidattention B.tookcare C.workedhard D.wastired38.A.Nextday B.Someday C.Thenextday D.Afteraday39.A.to B.with C.for D.in40.A.that B.what C.who D.whose41.A.difficultly B.easily C.directly D.surprisingly42.A.kindness B.pride C.rudeness D.fear43.A.this B.that C.it D.I44.A.thesame B.a(chǎn)ctive C.bad D.different第II卷(非選擇題)四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文語法填空WhenBeethovenwasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedtomakehimamusician.Beethovenwasmadetopractice45.(play)differentmusicalinstrumentshourafterhour.Wheneverhedidnotputhisheartintohispractice,hisfatherwouldbehard46.him.47.(fortune),theboylovedmusicverymuchandlearntsofastthathewasabletogoaroundandgive48.(concert)whenhewasonly11.Whenhewas17,hereceivedhighpraisefromMozart,49.greatAustriancomposer.Afew
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