備戰(zhàn)2024-2025貴州中考英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)背記手冊八年級下冊Unit1一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BytrainD.Bybike2.Whattimedoyougetupeverymorning?A.At6:00B.At7:00C.At8:00D.At9:003.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.BreadandmilkB.EggsandbreadC.RiceandeggsD.Breadandeggs4.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?A.Idomyhomework.B.Igotothelibrary.C.Iplaycomputergames.D.IwatchTV.5.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectatschool?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceD.History二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisWangXiaoming.IamastudentinGrade8.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanystudentsinourschool.Wehave30teachers.Ourschoolisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinourschool.Wehaveabigplayground.Weoftenplaygamesthere.Everymorning,wehavetogetupat6:00.Wegotoschoolbybus.Inthemorning,wehavefourclasses.WestudyEnglish,math,scienceandhistory.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WestudyChineseandart.Ourschoolhasmanyactivities.Weoftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Wealsogotothemuseumtolearnabouthistory.Wehaveaschooltripeveryyear.Wegotothemountainsorthebeach.Wehaveagoodtimethere.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Westudyandplaytogether.Iamveryhappyinmyschool.6.Whatistheauthor'sname?A.LiMingB.WangXiaomingC.ZhangHuaD.LiuWei7.Howmanyteachersarethereintheschool?A.20B.30C.40D.508.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceD.History9.Whatdothestudentsdoafterschool?A.Theydotheirhomework.B.Theygotothelibrary.C.Theyplaycomputergames.D.TheywatchTV.10.Wheredoestheauthorlive?A.InabigcityB.InasmalltownC.InamountainD.Inabeach三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ilikereadingbooksaboutadventure,mysteryandsciencefiction.Ihavealotofbooksathome.MyparentsboughtthemformewhenIwasachild.Ireadbookseveryday.Iusuallyreadforaboutonehourinthemorningandonehourintheevening.Ireadinmyroomorinthegarden.Ilikereadinginthegardenbecausetheairisfreshandthebirdsaresinging.Readingisveryimportantforme.Ithelpsmelearnnewthingsandimprovemyvocabulary.IalsoliketosharewhatIreadwithmyfriends.Weoftendiscussthestoriesandcharactersinthebooks.Oneofmyfavoritebooksis"HarryPotter".Itisastoryaboutayoungwizardwhogoestoamagicalschool.Thebookisfullofmagicandadventure.IreaditmanytimesandIstillenjoyit.11.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritehobby?A.WritingB.PaintingC.ReadingD.Playingsports12.Howlongdoestheauthorreadeveryday?A.30minutesB.1hourC.2hoursD.3hours13.Wheredoestheauthorliketoread?A.InthelibraryB.IntheclassroomC.InthegardenD.Inthebedroom14.Whyisreadingimportantfortheauthor?A.Ithelpshimlearnnewthings.B.Ithelpshimimprovehisvocabulary.C.Ithelpshimmakenewfriends.D.Alloftheabove15.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritebook?A."HarryPotter"B."TheHobbit"C."ToKillaMockingbird"D."PrideandPrejudice"四、詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫。16.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobe___________(p).17.Theteacheraskedustowritea___________(e)aboutoursummervacation.18.Ithinkit'simportanttokeepa___________(b)ofwhatwehavelearned.19.Themoviewasso___________(a)thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.20.Shewas___________(s)whensheheardthenewsofherson'sgraduation.五、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。21.你通常是如何去學(xué)校的？22.你每天早上幾點起床？23.你通常早餐吃什么？24.放學(xué)后你通常做什么？25.你在學(xué)校最喜歡的科目是什么？六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myfamilyisveryimportanttome.Wehaveabigfamily.Myparentshavethreechildren:me,mysisterandmybrother.Myparentsarebothteachers.Theyworkveryhardandtheyareverykindtous.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktogether.Weplaygames,havepicnicsandtakewalks.Myfamilyalsolikestotravel.Wehavebeentomanyplaces,suchasBeijing,ShanghaiandHongKong.Weenjoyexploringnewplacesandtryingdifferentfoods.Myparentsteachmetoberesponsibleandtohelpothers.Theyalwayssay,"Familyisthemostimportantthinginlife."Iagreewiththem.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.26.Howmanychildrendotheauthor'sparentshave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five27.Whatdotheauthor'sparentsdoforaliving?A.DoctorsB.TeachersC.EngineersD.Lawyers28.Whatdotheauthor'sfamilyliketodoonweekends?A.WatchmoviesB.GototheparkC.ReadbooksD.Playvideogames29.Wherehastheauthor'sfamilytraveledto?A.TokyoB.ParisC.BeijingD.NewYork30.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutfamily?A.Itisnotimportant.B.Itisimportant.C.Itisboring.D.Itisdifficult.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)常識，上學(xué)通常是通過公交車去，故選A。2.A解析：早上六點起床是常見的作息時間，故選A。3.A解析：早餐通常包括面包和牛奶，故選A。4.A解析：放學(xué)后通常需要做家庭作業(yè)，故選A。5.A解析：英語是學(xué)校的主要科目之一，故選A。二、完形填空6.B解析：根據(jù)第一段"MynameisWangXiaoming."可知，作者的名字是王曉明，故選B。7.B解析：根據(jù)第二段"Wehave30teachers."可知，學(xué)校有30位老師，故選B。8.A解析：根據(jù)第三段"Inthemorning,wehavefourclasses.WestudyEnglish,math,scienceandhistory."可知，作者最喜歡的科目是英語，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)第四段"Ourschoolhasmanyactivities.Weoftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks."可知，放學(xué)后學(xué)生通常去圖書館讀書，故選A。10.B解析：根據(jù)第一段"Iliveinasmalltown."可知，作者住在小鎮(zhèn)上，故選B。三、閱讀理解11.C解析：根據(jù)第一段"Myfavoritehobbyisreading."可知，作者最喜歡的愛好是閱讀，故選C。12.B解析：根據(jù)第二段"Iusuallyreadforaboutonehourinthemorningandonehourintheevening."可知，作者每天閱讀大約一小時，故選B。13.C解析：根據(jù)第二段"Ireadinmyroomorinthegarden."可知，作者喜歡在花園里閱讀，故選C。14.D解析：根據(jù)第三段"Readingisveryimportantforme.Ithelpsmelearnnewthingsandimprovemyvocabulary.IalsoliketosharewhatIreadwithmyfriends."可知，閱讀對作者來說非常重要，因為它幫助他學(xué)習(xí)新事物、提高詞匯量，并且喜歡和朋友們分享閱讀內(nèi)容，故選D。15.A解析：根據(jù)第四段"Oneofmyfavoritebooksis'HarryPotter'."可知，作者最喜歡的書是《哈利·波特》，故選A。四、詞匯運用16.polite解析：根據(jù)句意“我的母親總是告訴我要禮貌”，故填入polite。17.essay解析：根據(jù)句意“老師讓我們寫一篇關(guān)于暑假的短文”，故填入essay。18.book解析：根據(jù)句意“我認(rèn)為保持學(xué)習(xí)記錄很重要”，故填入book。19.amazing解析：根據(jù)句意“這部電影太令人驚奇了，我停不下來”，故填入amazing。20.surprised解析：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)她聽到兒子畢業(yè)的消息時，她很驚訝”，故填入surprised。五、句子翻譯21.Howdoyouusually