2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩13頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2025屆武漢武昌區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—It_________delicious!Whatareyoucooking?—Cupcakes.Wouldyouliketotrysome?A.smells B.tastes C.sounds2、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair3、—__________you__________inyourbookreport?—Notyet.IfellasleepwhenIwasdoingmyhomeworklastnight.A.Are;handing B.Were;handing C.Did,hand D.Have,handed4、Maryis_________in_________chess,butsheisnotgoodatit.A.interested;play B.interesting;playC.interested;playing D.interesting;playing5、—HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?—________,butyoucanrenewthemonlineifyouneed.A.Foraweek B.Inaweek C.Aweekago D.Sinceaweekago6、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof7、—Whydoyoulikereadinghistorybooksinyoursparetime,Andy?—Er,it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy________ofthepast.A.detail B.advice C.knowledge D.review8、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem9、Despitewearingaraincoat,myhairhasalready________becauseoftheheavyrainoutside.A.gotwet B.gotdry C.getsick D.getup10、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue二、完形填空(10分)11、Attheageoffour,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped____1____theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowTatecanmakeherbed,____2____herclothesandset(布置)thetable.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedme____3____.Wewerehappybecauseitwasdelicious.Ilikegettingkidstostartearlyforafew____4____.First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketowork____5____thesamethingsastheirparentsdo.Theywanttostaywiththeirparentsbuttodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodtimeto____6____themtohelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it’snevertoo____7____forthemtolearnsomethings.____8____,havingkidsdochoresisnotrobbing(剝奪)theirplayingtime.____9____make(s)themknowthejoyofworking.____10____,itdoeshelp.IfeelthatTatelikesdoingchoresandshehelpsmealot.1.A.takecareof B.lookat C.getback2.A.buy B.fold C.sell3.A.dochores B.dothedishes C.makedinner4.A.words B.reasons C.ways5.A.for B.from C.on6.A.borrow B.make C.invite7.A.early B.popular C.important8.A.But B.Although C.However9.A.It B.They C.She10.A.Slowly B.Hardly C.Finally三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing

sports.13、you,pet,like,to,what,would,have________________________________________?14、我叔叔掌管這家飯店。Myuncle________________________________thisrestaurant.15、空氣污染對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。Theairpollution__________________toourhealth.16、Thegovernmentplanstoc________morejobsforyoungpeople.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.youngcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.1.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Happy.2.Whydidthewifekeeptalkingwhileenjoyingtheartwiththehusband?A.Shepreferredtalkingtolistening. B.Shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent.C.Shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers. D.Shetoldeverythingtoherhusband.3.What’sthecorrectorderaboutthepassage?a.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.b.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecards.c.Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.d.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.e.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.A.c-e-a-d-b B.c-a-e-d-b C.e-c-b-d-a D.e-c-a-b-d4.Thepassagemainlyshowsus________.A.howtowatchpaintings B.howfriendlythewomanisC.howartchangedpeople’slife D.whatpatience,courageandloveare18、On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.Hecoulddrawbeforehecouldtalk.Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.Sometimeshewasallowedtohelp.Oneevening,hisfatherwaspaintingapictureoftheirpetwhenhehadtoleavetheroom.Picassohadcompletedthepicturewhenhisfatherreturned.Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.Atthattime,Picassowasjustthirteen.Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.HeisprobablybestknownforhisCubistpictures(立體畫).Oneofhismostfamousportraits(肖像畫)wasoftheAmericanwriterGertrudeStein.Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.Picassocreatedover6,000paintings,drawingsandsculptures(雕塑).Today,aPicassocostsmillions(百萬(wàn))ofpounds.1.HowoldwasPicassowhenhepaintedGuernica?A.55yearsold. B.56yearsold. C.57yearsold. D.58yearsold.2.WhywasPicassothoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory?A.Becausehepaintedover6,000paintings.B.Becausehispaintingswereeasytounderstand.C.Becauseanumberofpainterslearnedfromhim.D.Becausehispaintingschangedpeople’sideasaboutart.3.Whatisthecorrectorderofthetext?①Picasso’sfatherpraisedhimforhispaintingskills.②Picassopaintedhismostfamousmodernpainting—Guernica.③Picassohelpedhisfatherwithhispaintingwork.④Picassowasknownbyalotofpeoplebecauseofhistalentinpainting.A.②①③④ B.①④③② C.④①③② D.③①④②4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Paintingmakespeoplesmart B.Oneofthegreatestpainters—PicassoC.Childrenshouldlearnartfromayoungage D.Thewaytobeagoodpainter19、Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.1.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?A.Theyteachusfirstinclass. B.Theyloveussometimes.C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand. D.Theyarehappyallthetime.2.Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?A.Readabooktogether. B.Helpwithhousework.C.Tellthemfunnythings. D.Gooutsidetogether.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?A.Listentoyourteachers. B.Askyourparentsforhelp.C.Turntoyourfriendsaround. D.Trytobethebestofyourself.4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.HowtoLoveandTeachKids B.HowtoTalkwithYourParentsC.HowtoKeepHappywithYourParents D.HowtoTrytoBetheBestofYourself20、HereisthetimetableoftrainsbetweenXiamenandFuzhou.TrainNumberFromToStartArrivalF236XiamenFuzhou17:5619:05H569XiamenFuzhou14:2016:10H878XiamenFuzhou06:4508:48H666XiamenFuzhou04:1806:25F238FuzhouXiamen05:0907:04H568FuzhouXiamen11:2113:06H877FuzhouXiamen16:4018:45H665FuzhouXiamen21:0023:071.Thereare________oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.threepairs B.fourpairs C.fivepairs D.sixpairs2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoFuzhou,youshouldtake________train.A.H666 B.H878 C.H569 D.F2363.ThefirsttrainfromFuzhouarrivesinXiamenat_________.A.04:18 B.06:25 C.07:04 D.08:484.YouareinFuzhounow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinFuzhouaslongaspossible?A.F238. B.H568. C.H665. D.H877.5.IfyouaregoingtoFuzhoufromXiamen,thenyoutakethereturntrainassoonaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinXiamen?A.At23:07. B.At07:04. C.At13:06. D.At18:45.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、交際運(yùn)用根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用下面所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過7個(gè)詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)保持健康對(duì)于我們來說非常重要,我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到健康生活方式的重要性,請(qǐng)你以“Howtobehealthy”為題,根據(jù)表格信息,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇小短文向英文??陡?。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):飲食方面多吃蔬菜和水果;……運(yùn)動(dòng)方面多做運(yùn)動(dòng);比如……睡眠方面確保充足的睡眠;……其他方面保持好心情;……注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句己給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:makesure(確保),enough(充足的),agoodmood(好心情)HowtobehealthyIt’sveryimportantforustostayhealthy.Wecandosomethingtokeepfit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——聞起來很香!你在做什么?——紙杯蛋糕。你想嘗嘗嗎?考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Whatareyoucooking?”可知,這里是聞起來很香。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩來到新班級(jí)時(shí)很害羞,有點(diǎn)緊張??疾樾稳菰~辨析。talented有才華的;nervous緊張的;alone孤獨(dú)的;unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenshecametothenewclass”可知,當(dāng)她來到新班級(jí)時(shí)這個(gè)女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你交讀書報(bào)告了嗎?——還沒有。我昨晚做作業(yè)的時(shí)候睡著了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗對(duì)下棋感興趣,但她不擅長(zhǎng)??疾樾稳菰~辨析以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。interested感興趣的,修飾人;interesting令人感興趣的,修飾物。此句的主語(yǔ)Mary是指人,beinterestedindoingsth“對(duì)……感興趣”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些書我能借多久?——一周,但如果你需要,你可以在線續(xù)借。考查特殊疑問句。Foraweek一周;Inaweek一周內(nèi);Aweekago一周之前;Sinceaweekago從一周前開始。根據(jù)“HowlongcanIkeepthebooks”可知,這里是對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短的提問,所以應(yīng)該回答一段時(shí)間。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)太多而感到心煩意亂??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。so因此,所以,連詞;because因?yàn)椋B詞;becauseof因?yàn)?,介詞短語(yǔ)。so和because后接完整句子,句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語(yǔ),所以用becauseof連接,說明學(xué)生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——安迪,你為什么喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間讀歷史書?——呃,主要是因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢蕴岣呶覍?duì)過去的了解??疾槊~辨析。detail細(xì)節(jié);advice建議;knowledge知識(shí)、了解;review回顧。根據(jù)“it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy...ofthepast.”可知,歷史書可以提高對(duì)過去的了解。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?——沒問題。情境交際,Notatall不用謝;You'rewelcome不客氣;Noproblem沒問題;結(jié)合一般疑問句句意,問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?”只有選項(xiàng)C符合,故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盡管我穿著雨衣,但由于外面下著大雨,我的頭發(fā)已經(jīng)被淋濕了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及形容詞辨析。gotwet淋濕;gotdry擦干;getsick生??;getup起床。結(jié)合“Despite盡管”表轉(zhuǎn)折的意思和“theheavyrain”可推測(cè),穿了雨衣也因大雨而沒能幸免被淋濕。應(yīng)用“getwet”,表示打濕的狀態(tài)。又因“hasalready…”為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故has后應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么錯(cuò)過了今天下午的在線英語(yǔ)課?——哦,我完全忘了它!我馬上會(huì)向張老師解釋??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。give給;send寄送;explain解釋;continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知,答句應(yīng)是指向張老師解釋缺席英語(yǔ)課的原因。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者讓孩子從小開始做家務(wù)的原因?!?題詳解】句意:他們幫忙照顧寵物和打掃房子。takecareof照顧;lookat看;getback回來。根據(jù)空后的theirpets可知,此處表示照顧寵物,空格處應(yīng)選takecareof,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在Tate可以鋪床、疊衣服、擺桌子了。buy買;fold折疊;sell賣。根據(jù)“herclothes”可知,此處表示Tate可以疊衣服,fold符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:上周,她甚至幫我做了晚飯。dochores做家務(wù);dothedishes洗碗;makedinner做晚飯。根據(jù)下文“Wewerehappybecauseitwasdelicious.”可知,此處表示Tate幫著做了晚飯,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我喜歡讓孩子們?cè)琰c(diǎn)開始,原因有幾個(gè)。words話語(yǔ);reasons原因;ways方式。根據(jù)下文“First,itisfunforkidstohelp...Second,it’snevertoo...”可知,下文列舉了讓孩子從小做家務(wù)的原因,所以空格處應(yīng)選reasons,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孩子們喜歡和父母做同樣的事情。for為了;from來自;on在……上面。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和空前的work可知,本題考查短語(yǔ)workon“努力完成”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你忙的時(shí)候,這是邀請(qǐng)他們幫助你的好時(shí)機(jī)。borrow借;make制作;invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“...themtohelpyou”可知,本題考查短語(yǔ)invitesb.todosth.“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:其次,對(duì)他們來說,學(xué)習(xí)一些東西永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早。early早的;popular受歡迎的;important重要的。根據(jù)“forthemtolearnsomethings”可知,此處表示讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)一些東西永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早,early符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:然而,讓孩子做家務(wù)并不能剝奪他們的游戲時(shí)間。But但是;Although盡管;However然而。分析“it’snevertoo...forthemtolearnsomethings...havingkidsdochoresisnotrobbing(剝奪)theirplayingtime.”可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but后不用逗號(hào),however在句首使用時(shí),前面是句號(hào),后面要加逗號(hào)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這讓他們知道工作的樂趣。It它;They他們;She她。分析“...make(s)themknowthejoyofworking.”可知,空格處指代做家務(wù),應(yīng)用it表示,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:最后,它確實(shí)有所幫助。Slowly緩慢地;Hardly幾乎不;Finally最后。根據(jù)上文“First...Second...”可知,空格處表示“最后”,finally符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。根據(jù)“be...in”可知,考查beinterestedin...“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。13、Whatpetwouldyouliketohave【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此處為特殊疑問句,特殊疑問詞為What;其后跟名詞pet“寵物”;wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”;疑問詞后加助動(dòng)詞would;you作主語(yǔ);其后跟謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like;have“擁有”。故填Whatpetwouldyouliketohave。14、①.is②.in③.charge##control④.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給中文可知,空格處為“掌管”beinchargeof或beincontrolof,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)Myuncle為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is。故填is;in;charge/control;of。15、makesabigdifference【解析】【詳解】makeabigdifferenceto“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大的影響”,陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填makesabigdifference。16、(c)reate【解析】【詳解】句意:政府計(jì)劃為年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“morejobsforyoungpeople”可知是創(chuàng)造更多的工作機(jī)會(huì),create“創(chuàng)造”,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(c)reate。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在博物館看畫作時(shí)碰到了一對(duì)夫婦。他們總是不停說話,談?wù)撝切┊嫛W髡吒械絽挓?,并且盡量避開他們。后來,作者從店員那里得知,那個(gè)丈夫失明卻熱愛藝術(shù),于是他的妻子用語(yǔ)言向他描述那些畫。作者感到很羞愧,同時(shí)也感受到了他們之間的愛。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知,作者感到很厭煩,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow”和“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead”可知,因?yàn)檎煞蚴髁?,他的妻子描述了每幅畫,這樣他就能在腦海中看到它。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting”可知,作者在等丈夫的時(shí)候,去了一趟藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)“Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.”可知,一對(duì)年輕夫婦看著作者面前的畫,不停地說話。根據(jù)“Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon”可知,作者對(duì)他們的噪音感到厭煩,就走開了。根據(jù)“ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.”可知,當(dāng)作者穿過那些藝術(shù)展廳時(shí),作者遇到了他們好幾次。根據(jù)“Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.”可知,作者站在博物館禮品店買一些卡片。所以正確的順序是c-e-a-d-b。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.”可知,在那一刻,我明白了什么是耐心、勇氣和愛。我看到了一個(gè)年輕的妻子向一個(gè)看不見的人描述繪畫的耐心,以及一個(gè)不讓失明改變他對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛的丈夫的勇氣。當(dāng)我看著他們牽著彼此的手走開的時(shí)候,我感受到了他們倆分享的愛。所以D選項(xiàng)“什么是耐心,勇氣和愛”符合文章大意,故選D。18、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了西班牙畫家PabloPicasso的成長(zhǎng)和藝術(shù)成就?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.”可知,1881年10月25日,一個(gè)男孩在西班牙馬拉熱出生。這個(gè)孩子長(zhǎng)大后成為了二十世紀(jì)最偉大的畫家之一——PabloPicasso;又根據(jù)第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知,他于1937年創(chuàng)作的《格爾尼卡》是最著名的現(xiàn)代繪畫之一。由此可知,PabloPicasso在56歲時(shí)畫出《格爾尼卡》。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”可知,PabloPicasso被認(rèn)為是歷史上最偉大的畫家之一是因?yàn)樗漠嫺淖兞巳藗儗?duì)藝術(shù)的看法。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.”可知,1891年,他的父親找到了一份美術(shù)教師的工作,Picasso跟著父親去工作,看著他畫畫;根據(jù)第二段“Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.”可知,它是如此的美麗和逼真,他的父親給了他很多贊揚(yáng);根據(jù)第三段“Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.”可知,他作為藝術(shù)家的才能很快為許多人所知;根據(jù)第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知,他于1937年創(chuàng)作的《格爾尼卡》是最著名的現(xiàn)代繪畫之一。由此可知,文章順序?yàn)棰邰佗堍?。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”及結(jié)合全文可知,文章主要講述了最偉大的畫家之一——PabloPicasso。故選B。19、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.”可知,我們的父母是我們生命中重要的人。他們是我們生命中的第一任老師。他們一直愛我們,幫助我們。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.”可知,建議讓你的父母和你一起玩,一起出去,嘗試一些運(yùn)動(dòng),或者去看電影。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.”可知,當(dāng)你遇到麻煩或遇到一些悲傷的事情時(shí),你可以向你的父母尋求幫助和建議。故選B。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.”可知,文章主要介紹了如何和父母愉快相處,選項(xiàng)C“如何與父母保持快樂”符合文章大意。故選C。20、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了廈門和福州之間的列車時(shí)刻表?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知,每天有四對(duì)火車來往于這兩個(gè)城市之間。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知,最早從廈門出發(fā)的火車是04:18,即H666。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知,福州的第一班火車07:04到達(dá)廈門。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。如果想在福州多待些時(shí)間,根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知,應(yīng)搭乘21:00出發(fā)的H665火車。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知,如果從廈門去福州,然后盡快乘坐回程列車,可先乘坐H569于16:10到達(dá)福州,之后乘坐16:

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論