2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（四）（人教版2024，湖南通用）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）（略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AComeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFunandlet’smakeitadaytoremember.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemile,withabagofpotatoes.musttakepartintherelayracewithothers,suchasfriends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Eachteamshouldhavefouradults.●It’sashort-distancerace,butrunnershavetocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning—20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.●Don’tdropthepotatoes!●Menhavetofinishthehurdling.Becarefulwhenyou’rejumpingovertheone-meter-highfences(障礙物)whilerunning.Safetyfirst.12th&13thSeptemberNorthPark2:00pmCallMurrayGreenat試卷第1頁，共13頁●Freeentry●Finisher’smedal●Abagofpotatoes1．Peter,Peter’swife,BobandBob’swifeteamuptojointherelayrace.Howmanykilosofpotatoesshouldtheycarryinall?A．40.B．60.C．70.2．Whatcan’ttherunnersgetintherelayrace?A．Freeentry.B．Afinisher’smedal.C．Somemoney.【答案】1．B2．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，詳細(xì)介紹了活動(dòng)時(shí)間、規(guī)則和聯(lián)系方式等。1“Rulestofollow●It’sashort-distancerace,butrunnershavetocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning—20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.”20公斤10Peter妻子和Bob的妻子是女選手，每人背1020Peter和Bob204020+40=60公斤土豆。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatyouget●Freeentry●Finisher’smedal●Abagofpotatoes”可知，參賽者可以得到免費(fèi)入場券、完賽獎(jiǎng)牌和一袋土豆，沒有提到錢。故選C。BDoyouknowanyfamoustabletennisplayers?WhoisNiXialian?Attheageof61,NiXialian,theoldesttabletennisplayer,neverfeltoutofplaceinParis.NiXialianwastheformerChineseworldchampionplayer,butnowsherepresentsLuxembourg.Shetriedherbesttofightagainsthermuchyoungeropponentfromherhomecountry,23-year-oldSunAfterhersixthOlympicgame,NiXialianexpressedthankstotheaudience.Intheafter-matchinterview,shesaidherdreamofcompetingintheOlympicsandplayingagainsttheworld’stopplayershadcometrue.BeforeplayingagainstSuninthefinalmatch,“AuntNi”wasinvitedtoplaythe試卷第2頁，共13頁roleasatrainingpartnerforChina’smixeddoubleschampions:SunandChuqin.HerjobwastoactliketheNorthKoreanfemaleplayerbecausesheusestheverysimilartabletennistechnique.ThishelpedSunandpreparefortheirimportantgameagainsttheNorthKoreanteam.ThroughoutSunandNi’smatch,theCCTVcommentators(評論員)keptcallingNi“MasterNi”insteadofusingherfullnametoshowrespectforhercontribution(貢獻(xiàn))toChina’stabletennisandalsoforherindevelopingthesportinEuropeandaroundtheworld.“Itrulyenjoythesharedslogan(口號)oftheParisOlympicsandParalympics“GamesOpen”.me,itmeans“wideopen”notonlyforanycompetitorwhoshowstheOlympicspiritbutalsoforanyperformanceorchoicemadebyanOlympian.”Nisaid.NotrepresentingChinathough,Niisstillwinningherhomecountry’shearts.AndshewillalwaysbelovedbyChinaandthesportbecausetheOlympicsanditsfansareincreasinglyopen.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opponent”meaninParagraph2?A．partnerB．relativeC．friendD．competitor4．WhywasNiXialianinvitedtoserveasatrainingpartnertoChina’smixeddoubles?A．Becausesheistheoldesttabletennisplayer.B．BecausetheCCTVcommentatorsaskedhertodoso.C．BecauseherskillsareclosetotheNorthKoreanplayer’s.D．BecauseshewantstochallengeSunandChugin.5．WhatcanweinferfromNiXialian’swordsabouttheParisOlympicsslogan?A．Shebelievesthatagelimitsathletes.B．Shedoesn’tcareaboutwinningmedals.C．Shevaluesthespiritofopennessinsports.D．ShepreferstocompeteagainstChineseplayers.6．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Successbelongstoluckypeople.B．Thebestheartsarealwaysthebravest.C．OlympicspiritmakesarealOlympichero.D．Ageisnotalimitationfordoinganysports.【答案】3．D4．C5．C6．C——試卷第3頁，共13頁奉獻(xiàn)，呼應(yīng)了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的價(jià)值觀。3．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Niagainsthermuchyoungeropponent”可知，“opponent”指比賽中的對手，與“competitor”同義。故選D。4“HerjobwastoactliketheNorthKoreanfemaleplayerbecausesheusestheverysimilartabletennistechnique”可知，她被邀請是因?yàn)槠浼夹g(shù)風(fēng)格接近朝鮮選手。故選C。5“‘wideopen’notonlyforanycompetitorwhoshowstheOlympicspirit”可知，倪夏蓮認(rèn)為巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號體現(xiàn)了對體育精神開放的重視。故選C。661年齡并非限制，真正的奧運(yùn)英雄在于精神。故選C。CThereisanoldmaninourcity.Heneverspeaks.Noonereallyknowswhoheis.Hereisastoryabouthim.Alongtimeago,ourcitywasaquiettown.Theroadsweresmall,thehousesweresimple,andlifewasWhentheoldmanwasyoung,helovedthequietsoundsofthetown:thesoftwindinthetrees,thewaterintheriver,thebirdssinginginthemorning.Butovertime,thecityCarscame,roadsgotlouder,buildingsgottaller.Morepeople,morenoise.Themandidn'tlikeit.Infact,hehatedit.Hewalkedaround,tellingeveryone,“Bequiet!”Heshoutedatbuses.Heyelledatbuilderstostopbanging.Heeventoldthebellsintheclocktowertoringmoresoftly.Butthecitydidn’tlisten.Sooneday,hewalkedtotheedgeofthecity,whereitwasquieter,andsatunderanoldwoodenbridge,hopingtofindsomepeace.Andthat’swherehemetthefairy(精靈).Shesatbehindhimandasked,“Whyareyousittingundermybridge?”“Thenoise,”hesaid.“Ijustwantsomequiet.”Thelittlefairynodded.“Icanhelpyou,”shesaid.“But...it’sallornothing.Doyouunderstand?Doyoureallywantmetostopthenoise?”Theoldmanlookedaroundthebusycityandnodded.Ijustwantthenoisetostop.”“Remember,”thefairysaidagain.“Allornothing.”Andshelaughedinthatrathernaughty,fairyway.Soshereachedoutwithonefingerandtouchedeachofhisears,andsuddenly,quiet.Nomorecars,nomoreshouting,nomorebellsringing.Themansmiled.Hestoodandwalkedhome.試卷第4頁，共13頁Thecitywasrunningstill,butthecitywassilent.Foryears,themanwandered.everythinginsilence,hewasalwayshopingtohearagain.Butnothingcame.Nosoundscameback.Then,onemorning,hewalkedtotheedgeofthecity,tositinsadnessunderthatsamewoodenbridge,andthefairyappearedagain.“Doyoumissthesounds?”shewrotetohim.”themansaid,withtearsinhiseyes.“Imissthemall.”“Icangivethemallbacknowquiteeasily,butIcannotgivesomethingfornothing.Imusttakeyourvoiceinreturn.”shereplied.Themanthoughtforasecond.Thenhenodded.Thefairysmiled.areabletoheartheworldagain,butyourownvoicewillbetheprice.”Shetouchedhislips...7．Whydidtheoldmangounderthewoodenbridgeforthefirsttime?A．talktothebuilders.B．findthefairylivingthere.C．listentotheriver'ssound.D．escapethenoiseofthecity.8．Whatdidthefairymeanbysaying“allornothing”?A．Themanwouldbecomedeaforliveinnoise.B．Thenoisemightdisappearcompletely,oritmightnot.C．Thecitywouldeitherstopgrowingorbecomenoisier.D．Themanmustpayhermoneyorgetwhathewantsforfree.9．Whathappenedafterthefairytouchedtheman’slips?A．Themanlosthisabilityofhearing.B．Themancouldnotspeakanymore.C．Thecitystartedgrowingevenfaster.D．Themanstillcouldnothearthecars.10．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromtheoldman’sstory?A．Citiesshouldneverdevelop.B．Fairiesalwayskeeptheirpromises.C．Completesilenceisbetterthannoise.D．shouldlearntobalancedislikesandlikesinlife.【答案】7．D8．A9．B10．D試卷第5頁，共13頁借此傳達(dá)了人們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)平衡生活中喜歡與不喜歡事物的道理。7“Sooneday,hewalkedtotheedgeofthecity,whereitwasquieter,andsatunderanoldwoodenbridge,hopingtofindsomepeace.”他想尋找寧靜，逃避城市的噪音。故選D。8“But...it’sallornothing.Doyouunderstand?Doyoureallywantmetostopthenoise?”以及后來幫老人消除了所有聲音可知，allornothing意思是要么讓老人聽不到任何噪音，即失聰，要么繼續(xù)生活在有噪音的環(huán)境中。故選A。9areabletoheartheworldagain,butyourownvoicewillbetheprice.’Shetouchedhislips...”可知，精靈摸了老人嘴唇后，老人能再次聽到聲音，但代價(jià)是失去自己的聲音，即不能再說話了。故選B。10聲音，這表明我們在生活中要學(xué)會(huì)平衡喜歡和不喜歡的事物。故選D。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）一次。Schoolclubsmakestudents’lifeinterestingandcolourful.TheycanlearnalotintheclubslikePekingOpera(京劇)andclassicalpoetry(古典詩).InLanzhouNo.64MiddleSchool,studentscanlearnPekingOperaintheclub.12SheteachesstudentshowtosingPekingOperaandwhattowearwhensinging.13AtLinzeNo.4MiddleSchoolinZhangyeCity,thenewtermstartswiththesoundofstudentsreadingclassicalpoetry.14Itisatradition(傳統(tǒng))attheschool.AndtheschoolevenhasaPoetryGarden.15Studentscantalkaboutpoetrywitheachother.Thereisapoetrycompetition(比賽)eachmonthtoo.Theschoolwantsmorestudentstoreadandwritepoetry.Sodoyouliketheseactivities?A．CuiLingisateacheroftheclub.B．Therearemanyfunactivitiesinit.C．InGansu,therearesomefunclubsforstudents.D．NowmorestudentsintheschoolareinterestedinPekingOpera.試卷第6頁，共13頁E．Everymorning,thestudentsreadclassicalpoetryfor20minutes.【答案】．C12．A13．D14．E15．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了學(xué)校俱樂部如何為學(xué)生們提供豐富多彩的學(xué)習(xí)和活動(dòng)體驗(yàn)?！癟heycanlearnalotintheclubslikePekingOpera(京劇)andclassicalpoetry(古典詩).”可知此處舉例了一些俱樂部，選項(xiàng)C“在甘肅，有一些為學(xué)生設(shè)立的有趣俱樂部?！狈?，故選C。12“SheteachesstudentshowtosingPekingOperaandwhattowearwhensinging.”可知此空應(yīng)提到這位女教師，選項(xiàng)A“崔玲是俱樂部的老師。”符合，故選A。13“SheteachesstudentshowtosingPekingOperaandwhattowearwhensinging.”可知經(jīng)過老師的指導(dǎo)，學(xué)生應(yīng)是對此越來越有興趣，選項(xiàng)D“現(xiàn)在學(xué)校里越來越多的學(xué)生對京劇感興趣?！狈?，故選D。14．根據(jù)“thenewtermstartswiththesoundofstudentsreadingclassicalpoetry.”可知，新學(xué)期從學(xué)生閱讀古典詩歌的聲音開始。選項(xiàng)E“每天早上，學(xué)生們都會(huì)朗讀20分鐘的古典詩詞。”符合，故選E。15．根據(jù)“Studentscantalkaboutpoetrywitheachother.Thereisapoetrycompetition(比賽)eachmonthtoo.”可知此處在介紹活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“里面有很多有趣的活動(dòng)?！狈?，故選B。第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprisedto16manypeopletakeanumbrellaoraraincoat17themonthesunnymorning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusuallysee18islookingoutofthewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalktoomuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething—the19.20isitso?Becausetheweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.Peopletherecanexperiencespring,summer,autumnandwinterina(n)21.Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunnyand22justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,itcanbe23andyouneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyandalittlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soin24試卷第7頁，共13頁theyswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoucanseepeople25warmclothes.16．A．seeB．lookC．watch17．A．onB．forC．with18．A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．everyoneC．someone19．A．bookB．newspaperC．weather20．A．WhatB．WhyC．How21．A．hourB．dayC．month22．A．warmB．coldC．hot23．A．sunnyB．rainyC．cloudy24．A．springB．summerC．winter25．A．wearB．putonC．dress【答案】16．A17．C18．B19．C20．B21．B22．A23．B24．C25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了英國多變的天氣。16．句意：當(dāng)你去英國時(shí)，你可能會(huì)驚訝地看到許多人在陽光明媚的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣。see看見；look看；watch觀看。根據(jù)“manypeopletakeanumbrellaoraraincoat”可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，用see表示。故選A。17．句意：當(dāng)你去英國時(shí)，你可能會(huì)驚訝地看到許多人在陽光明媚的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣。on在上；for為了；with和一起，有。根據(jù)“takeanumbrellaoraraincoat...them”可知，是指隨身攜帶著雨傘或雨衣，用介詞with。故選C。18．句意：在公交車或火車上，你通?？梢钥吹矫總€(gè)人都在看窗外或讀報(bào)紙。anyone任何人；everyone每個(gè)人；someone某人。根據(jù)“youcanusuallysee...islookingoutofthewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalktoomuch.”看窗外或讀報(bào)紙。故選B。19．句意：當(dāng)你遇到英國人時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撘患隆鞖狻ook書；newspaper報(bào)紙；weather天氣。根據(jù)“Becausetheweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.”可知，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?。故選C。20．句意：為什么會(huì)這樣？試卷第8頁，共13頁What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據(jù)“Becausetheweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.”可知，此處是問原因，用why提問。故選B。21．句意：那里的人們可以在一天內(nèi)經(jīng)歷春夏秋冬。hour小時(shí)；day天；month月。根據(jù)“Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunny...Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyandalittlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.”可知，是指在一天內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了春夏秋冬。故選B。22．句意：當(dāng)他們上公交車時(shí)，天氣晴朗溫暖，就像春天一樣。warmcoldhot“justlikeinspring”A。23．句意：然而，當(dāng)他們下車時(shí)，可能會(huì)下雨，你需要拿出雨傘。sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。根據(jù)“youneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.”可知，是下雨了。故選B。24．句意：所以在冬天他們有時(shí)會(huì)游泳，而在夏天有時(shí)你會(huì)看到人們穿暖和的衣服。spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根據(jù)“peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter”可知，此處應(yīng)是指在冬天游泳。故選C。25．句意：所以在冬天他們有時(shí)會(huì)游泳，而在夏天有時(shí)你會(huì)看到人們穿暖和的衣服。wear穿；puton穿上；dress打扮。根據(jù)“warmclothes”可知，此處表示穿著暖和的衣服，表示狀態(tài)，用wear。故選A。第二節(jié)（共10小題|每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearAnna,Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoing26(good)withme.ButIamalittlebusywithmywork.SometimesIhavetoworkonlineathome.Myhusband(丈夫),Ben,hasputonweight.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyand27(jog)inthepark.Hewantstodomoreexercise.Irememberyouhave28exercisemat.Canheuse29(you)?Andmy30(child)areathome.Theyaretooyoung31(go)toschool.Theyspendmostofthetimeathome,32weoftencookourownmeals.It’snineo’clocknow.justfinishthedinner.NowBen33(be)washingthedishes.Iam34(read)astorytothekids.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Ilookforward35seeingyouandhavingdinnerwithyou.Imissyoualot.試卷第9頁，共13頁Laura【答案】26well27jogs28an29yours30children31togo32so33．is34．reading35．toLaura劃、孩子的日常生活以及對即將到來的端午節(jié)的期待。26“isgoing”good的副詞形式是well。故填well。27．句意：他每天早上早起并在公園慢跑。根據(jù)“everymorning”可知此處描述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞需加-s。故填jogs。28．句意：我記得你有一張運(yùn)動(dòng)墊。exercise以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an。故填an。29“yourexercisemat”yours。故填yours。30“are”和“they”可知child需用復(fù)數(shù)形式childrenchildren。31結(jié)構(gòu)表示“太而不能to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填togo。32詞so。故填so。33Ben“now”“bedoing”，主語“Ben”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。34“It’snineo’clocknow”“bedoing”，主語“I”后接amreading。故填reading。35．句意：我期待見到你并和你共進(jìn)晚餐?！發(fā)ookforwardto”to名詞或名詞。故填to。第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。In2025,manyChineseschoolsmaketheirbreakslonger.Nowstudentshave15minutesfor試卷第10頁，共13頁eachbreak.Breakswereonly10minutesbefore.Thischangeencouragesstudentstoexercisemoreandbalancestudywithfun.AtJingciPrimarySchool(小學(xué))inAnhui,studentshavetwokindsofbreaks.Inthemorning,theyruntogethertomusic.Intheafternoon,youngerstudentsjumprope,andolderstudentsplaybasketballorbadminton.Whenitrains,theydanceinlonghallways.MingxiNo.2PrimarySchoolinFujian,putsascienceactivityinbreaks.Studentsusebottlesandwatertomakerockets(火箭).Theyflytherocketsontheplayground.Theycanlearnaboutspace(太空)whilehavingfun!AtXindongPrimarySchoolinXiamen,studentsalsohaveascienceactivity—robotdance.Therobotscanmovetheirarms,jumpandturnaround.It’sjustlikeafunshow!InShandong,aschoolplaysoldgameslike“EagleCatchesChicken(老鷹捉小雞)”.Studentsareveryinterestedinthegamebecauseithelpsthemrelaxandmakefriends.Theyfeelveryhappywhentheyplaythegamestogether.Thesebreak-timeactivitiesarenotjustaboutsports.Studentsalsolearntothinkofnewideasandrelax.Manystudentssaytheyarehappierandhavemoreenergyforclass.36．WheredothestudentsdanceonrainydaysatJingciPrimarySchool?37．WhatdostudentsusetomakerocketsatMingxiNo.2PrimarySchool?38．Howmanyschoolshavescienceactivitiesatbreaks?39．DostudentsinShandonglikethegame“EagleCatchesChicken”?40．Whichbreak-timeactivitydoyoulikebest?Why?第二節(jié)1題，滿分15分）試卷第11頁，共13頁41學(xué)生身心健康的重要方式。為幫助同學(xué)們樹立全面健康意識，學(xué)校?？F(xiàn)發(fā)起了“HealthyHabits,HappyLife”的主題征文活動(dòng)，請你就下面所給出的要點(diǎn)并結(jié)合你自己的實(shí)際情況，寫一篇文章介紹一下你的飲食習(xí)慣和運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣，并呼吁所有學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)60左右，可適當(dāng)拓展；3.開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HealthyHabits,HappyLifeGoodhabitsmakeourlifebetter【答案】36．Inlonghallways.37．