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北航實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中學(xué)部2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中練習(xí)
七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
2025年4月
學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名
考生須知
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名。
2.本試卷共10頁(yè),共八道大題,58道小題??荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘,滿分為100分。
3.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。
4.在答題紙上,選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其余題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。
第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共25分)
一、聽(tīng)后選擇(共15分,每小題1.5分)
第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第1小題。
1.Whatistheman'sfavoriteanimal?
A.Thelion.B.Thedog.C.Thetiger.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第2小題。
2.Whatistheschoolrule?
A.Norunninginthehallway.B.Notalkinginthelibrary.C.Noeatingintheclassroom.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第3小題。
3.Whydoesthegirllikeplayingbasketball?
A.Ifsinteresting.B.Ifsrelaxing.C.Ifstiring.
聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第4小題。
4.Whatdoestheboyusuallyhaveforlunch?
A.RiceandGongbaochicken.B.Beefandcarrotdumplings.C.Muttonandonionnoodles.
第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有兩個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第5至第6小題。
5.Whatdoestheboyorder?
A.Steamedfishandrice.B.Mapotofuandorangejuice.C.Chickenandcabbagedumplings.
6.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.C.Waitressandcustomer.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第7至第8小題。
7.Whydoesthegirllikeelephants?
A.Becausethey'requietandbrave.B.Becausethey'rekindandgentle.C.Becausethey'resmartandfunny.
8.Whatdoelephantsdowhenotherelephantsdon'tfeelwell?
A.Theylookafterthem.B.Theyleavethemalone.C.Theyusetoolstohelp.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白,完成第9至第10小題。
9.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Schoolrules.B.Familyrules.C.Classrules.
10.Whatarethespeaker'sfamilyrules?
A.Homeworkfirst,noweekendhangingout,eatmorevegetables.
B.Homeworkaftersports,noweekdayhangingout,helpdochores.
C.Homeworkfirst,noschool-nighthangingout,helpwithchores.
二、聽(tīng)后回答(共10分,每小題2分)
聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問(wèn)題。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第11小題。
11.Howmanyheartsdoesanoctopushave?
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第12小題,
12.WhatisAdamdoingatthemoment?
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第13小題。
13.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,完成第14至第15小題。
14.Whendoesthegirlusuallygojogging?
15.Howoftendoesthegirlgojogging?
第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共29分)
三、單項(xiàng)填空(共9分,每小題1分)
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.一Aretheseourbaseballs?
-No,they'renot.TheybelongtoEmmaandElla.
A.hisB.oursC.mineD.hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這些是我們的棒球嗎?一不,它們不是我們的。它們屬于Emma和Ella。
考查名詞性物主代詞辨析。his他的;ours我們的;mine我的;hers她的。根據(jù)“Aretheseourbaseballs?”和
“TheybelongtoEmmaandElla”可知,此處表示“不是我們的棒球",用ours指代“ourbaseballs”。故選B。
2.Fruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices,suchas,applesandcarrots.
A.sugarB.porkC.pearsD.sweets
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:水果和蔬菜是健康的選擇,比如梨子、蘋(píng)果和胡蘿卜。
考查名詞辨析。sugar糖;pork豬肉;pears梨子;sweets糖果。根據(jù)"Fruitandvegetables”可知,空處是蔬
菜或水果,故選C。
3.―aregiantpandasfrom?
一They'refromChina.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Where
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一大熊貓來(lái)自哪里?一它們來(lái)自中國(guó)。
考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。What什么;When何時(shí);Who誰(shuí);Where哪里。根據(jù)"They'refromChina”可知,回答的
是地點(diǎn),故選D。
4.一webringourmobilephonestoclass?
-No,wecan't.Wemustkeeptheminthelocker.
A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們可以帶手機(jī)來(lái)上課嗎?——不,不行。我們必須把它們放在儲(chǔ)物柜里。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Can可以/能夠;Must必須;Need需要;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)答句“No,wecan't”中的
“can't”可知,問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)的是“是否允許”,需用“Can”提問(wèn)。故選A。
5.一Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?
一Ihavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeans.
A.seldomB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?—我通常吃面包和牛奶。有時(shí)吃雞蛋和豆子。
考查副詞辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;always總是;never從不。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouusuallyhavefbr
breakfast?”可知,此處回答通常吃什么,故選B。
6.Don'tusebadwords.Bepoliteandoneanotherwithrespect.
A.treatsB.treatC.treatingD.totreat
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:不要說(shuō)臟話。要有禮貌,互相尊重。
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,該句是祈使句,在祈使句中,動(dòng)詞需用原形treat。故選B。
7.-doyouplayping-pong?
一Iplayittwiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你多久打一次乒乓球?——我每周打兩次。
考查疑問(wèn)詞。Howoften多久一次;Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;Howmuch多少;Howsoon多久以后。根據(jù)"twice
aweek”可知,對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)需要用howoften。故選A。
8.一Doyouuseanexerciseapptoworkout?
一Yes.Theappmeexercisestodoeveryday.Itcanshowmyprogress.
A.giveB.givingC.gaveD.gives
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一你用健身軟件鍛煉嗎?一是的。這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序每天都給我做運(yùn)動(dòng)。它可以顯示我的
進(jìn)步。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“everyday”可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)theapp是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第
三人稱單數(shù)形式gives,故選D。
9.一Whichsoupwouldyoulike,chickenorfish?
A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Fish,pleaseD.Yes,please
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你想要哪種湯,雞肉湯還是魚(yú)湯?—請(qǐng)給我魚(yú)湯!
考查情境交際用語(yǔ)。Yes,Ido是的,我要;No,Idon't不,我不要;Fish,please請(qǐng)給我魚(yú)湯;Yes,please是
的,請(qǐng)。根據(jù)"Whichsoupwouldyoulike,chickenorfish?”可知,此處需選擇具體湯品,只有C選項(xiàng)符合。
故選Co
四、短文填空(共8分,每小題1分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀下面短文,在方框內(nèi)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)將短文補(bǔ)充完整。其中有2個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。
A.ontimeBgoodforC.hang
out
D.protectE.spiritF.respect
Atourschool,rulesensuresafelearningandgrowth.First,wemustarriveatschool10,showing
responsibility.Second,weshould11teachersandclassmates,creatingafriendlyenvironment
Forsports,safetyiskey.Wearsportsshoesto12feetduringP.E.class.Warmupfirst,thenexercise
safely.Sportslikerunningorballgamesare13healthandteamwork.Skippingwarm-upsmaycause
injuries.Followtheserulestostaysafewhileenjoyingsports.
【答案】10.A11.F12.D13.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校規(guī)則對(duì)保障安全學(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng)的重要性。
【10題詳解】
句意:首先,我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校,表現(xiàn)出責(zé)任感。根據(jù)“wemustarriveatschool...showingresponsibility”結(jié)
合備選詞可知,這里指的是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。0ntime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
[11題詳解】
句意:其次,我們應(yīng)該尊重老師和同學(xué),創(chuàng)造一個(gè)友好的環(huán)境。根據(jù)"weshould...teachersandclassmates,
creatingafiiendlyenvironment”結(jié)合備選詞可知,這里指的是尊重他人。respec亡尊重",符合語(yǔ)境。故選
Fo
【12題詳解】
句意:在體育課上穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋是為了保護(hù)雙腳。根據(jù)"Wearsportsshoesto…feetduringP.E.class”可知,穿運(yùn)
動(dòng)鞋是為了保護(hù)雙腳。protect“保護(hù)”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意:跑步或球類等運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作有益。根據(jù)“Sportslikerunningorballgamesare...healthand
teamwork”結(jié)合備選詞可知,這里指的是對(duì)健康有益。goodfbr"對(duì)...有益”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
第二節(jié)
閱讀下面短文,在未給提示詞的空白處填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽膯卧~,在給出提示詞的空白處填寫(xiě)該詞的正確
形式。
TheStartofSummer(Lixia)isakeysolarterminChina.Duringthistime,temperaturesriseandbrighter
sunshine14(help)cropsgrowfaster.Farmersplantcornandbeansforagoodharvest.Peoplealso
celebratethisseason15funtraditionslikecookingLixiaporridge.Childrenenjoyflying16
(kite)outdoors,feelingthegentlebreezeundertheclearsky.Drinkingherbalteaor17(eat)freshfruits
keepsourbodieshealthyandstrong.Lixiaiscomingsoon-lefsgetreadytoembraceitsenergy!
【答案】14.helps
15.with
16.kites
17.eating
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)節(jié)氣“立夏”的氣候特點(diǎn)、農(nóng)事活動(dòng)以及相關(guān)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。
【14題詳解】
句意:在此期間,氣溫升高,陽(yáng)光更充足,有助于農(nóng)作物更快生長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)"temperaturesriseandbrighter
sunshine”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“brightersunshine”為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)
形式。help的第三人稱單數(shù)為helpso故填helpso
【15題詳解】
句意:人們也用有趣的習(xí)俗慶祝這個(gè)季節(jié),比如煮立夏粥。根據(jù)"celebratethisseason...funtraditions”可
知,此處需填介詞表示“用...方式",celebratewith…“用...慶祝”為固定搭配。故填with。
【16題詳解】
句意:孩子們喜歡在戶外放風(fēng)箏,在晴朗的天空下感受微風(fēng)。flykites“放風(fēng)箏”為固定短語(yǔ),kite為可數(shù)名
詞,此處泛指復(fù)數(shù)概念。故填kites。
【17題詳解】
句意:喝涼茶或吃新鮮水果能保持身體健康強(qiáng)壯。or連接并列成分,與“Drinkingherbaltea”并列,需用動(dòng)
名詞eatingo故填eating。
五、完形填空(共12分,每小題1.5分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
Onesunnyafternoon,ourteacher,Mrs.Hughes,announcedthatTheWizardofOzwouldbeourclassplay.My
heartraced——itwasmyfavoritestory!Dorothy9scourageandtheScarecrow9swisdomalwaysinspiredme.Butthe
roleIdreamedofmostwastheCowardlyLion.Hisroarmightshaketheforest,yetheteachesus18
hideswithineveryone.
Inthepast,I'd19behindmybooksduringtryouts.Myhandswouldshake,andmyvoiceturned
tiny."WhatifIforgetmylines?"I'dwhisper.Butthistimewasdifferent."T\lshowthemmycourage,9,1told
myself.
Determinedto20myself,Ibroughthomeascriptlabeled"Lion'sPart.^^MyolderbrotherMichael
peekedovermyshoulder.t4You?Alion?^^Hesmiledandsaid."Needalioncoach?^^Hejoinedmeandhelpedme.
We21dailyafterschool.Bytheendoftheweek,myroarwassoloud.
Tryoutdayarrived.MypalmssweatedusIenteredtheclassroom.Emma'sTinMansangbeautifully,and
Jake'sScarecrowdancedgracefully.Whenmynamewascalled,mythroatdried.Isteppedforward,knees
knocking.Midwaythroughmylines,Iwasso22thatIforgotmywords.Myfaceburnedwith
embarrassment.
Asaresult,anotherstudentgotthepart,andIhadtoplayAuntieEm.
Mrs.Hughescalledmeaside.uAnnie“shesaidgently,“theLionneedscourage,butAuntieEmneeds
kindness.Bothareimportant.9,
Athome,tearsfellontomypillow.C4Iwantedtobebrave,9,1sniffled.Momhuggedmetight."'Braveryisn't
justroaringloudly.Ifsstandingupevenwhenyou'rescared.You'llshineasAuntieEm.^^
Withnewdetermination,Ipractisedeveryafternoon.Michaelhelpedme23AuntieEm'swarm
smileandgentletone.uYourvoicesoundslikesunshine,9,hesaid.Onopeningnight,myheartpoundedasIwalked
onstage.Thespotlightfeltblinding,butIremembered24words.IplayedAuntieEmwithlaughterand
care-helpingDorothyfindherway,sharinghugs,andevenmakingtheaudiencegiggle.
Whenthecurtaindropped,thunderousapplausefilledtheroom.Mrs.Hughessmiledatme."Annie,youmade
AuntieEmunforgettable!?,shesaid.Forthefirsttime,Irealizedhappinesswasn'taboutplayingthebiggestrole一
it'saboutlovingthe25.
Thatnight,ItoldMom,“Nextyear,I'lltryagain,butmaybeastheTinManthisShelaughed,knowing
I'dfoundmyownkindofcourage.
18.A.braveryB.politenessC.honestyD.kindness
19.A.cryB.singC.hideD.run
20.A.treatB.reflectC.restD.prove
21.A.thoughtB.practisedC.arguedD.relaxed
22.A.sleepyB.confidentC.nervousD.friendly
23.A.encourageB.reduceC.simplifyD.perfect
24.A.Mom'sB.Dad'sC.Grandma'sD.Grandpa's
25.A.spotlightB.journeyC.scriptD.voice
【答案】18.A19.C20.D21.B22.C23.D24.A25.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在班級(jí)戲劇《綠野仙蹤》中,原本夢(mèng)想扮演膽小的獅子,但在選拔時(shí)因緊張而失
敗,最終扮演了艾米阿姨的角色。通過(guò)努力練習(xí)和家人的鼓勵(lì),她成功地將艾米阿姨演繹得溫暖而感人,
并從中領(lǐng)悟到幸福不在于扮演最重要的角色,而在于熱愛(ài)這段旅程。
【18題詳解】
句意:他教會(huì)我們每個(gè)人內(nèi)心都隱藏著勇氣。
bravery勇氣;politeness禮貌;honesty誠(chéng)實(shí);kindness善良。根據(jù)“yetheteachesus...hideswithineveryone”
以及前文提到想要扮演膽小獅,膽小獅雖然膽小但它的吼叫能震動(dòng)森林,它教會(huì)我們勇氣隱藏在每個(gè)人心
中,故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意:過(guò)去,我總是在選拔時(shí)躲在書(shū)后面。
cry哭泣;sing唱歌;hide躲藏;run跑步。根據(jù)“Inthepast,I'd…behindmybooksduringtryouts”可知,過(guò)
去作者在選拔時(shí)總是躲在書(shū)后面,故選Co
【20題詳解】
句意:我決心證明自己,并帶回家了一份標(biāo)有“獅子部分”的劇本。
treat對(duì)待;reflect反思;rest休息;prove證明。根據(jù)"Determinedto...myself,Ibroughthomeascriptlabeled
‘Lion'sPart”,以及前文說(shuō)這次要展示自己的勇氣可知,這里是決心證明自己,故選D。
[21題詳解】
句意:我們每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)。
thought思考;practised練習(xí);argued爭(zhēng)論;relaxed放松。根據(jù)"We…dailyafterschool”可知,作者和哥哥
每天放學(xué)后練習(xí),故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意:在臺(tái)詞進(jìn)行到一半時(shí),我太緊張了,以至于忘記了臺(tái)詞。
sleepy困倦的;confident自信的;nervous緊張的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Midwaythroughmylines,Iwas
so...thatIforgotmywords”可知,作者在選拔時(shí)太緊張了,以至于忘記了臺(tái)詞,故選C。
23題詳解】
句意:邁克爾幫助我完善了AuntieEm溫暖的微笑和溫柔的語(yǔ)氣。
encourage鼓勵(lì);reduce減少;simplify簡(jiǎn)化;perfect完善。根據(jù)"Michaelhelpedme...AuntieEm'swarm
smileandgentletone”可知,邁克爾幫助作者完善了AuntieEm的表演,故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:聚光燈讓我覺(jué)得刺眼,但我想起了媽媽的話。
Mom's媽媽的;Dad's爸爸的;Grandma's奶奶的;Grandpa's爺爺?shù)摹8鶕?jù)前文“Momhuggedmetight.
'Braveryisn'tjustroaringloudly.It'sstandingupevenwhenyou'rescared.You'llshineasAuntieEm.’“可知,是
媽媽說(shuō)的這些話,所以是指記得媽媽的話,故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意:我第一次意識(shí)到幸福不在于扮演最大的角色,而在于熱愛(ài)這段旅程。
spotlight聚光燈;journey旅程;script劇本;voice聲音。根據(jù)"happinesswasn'taboutplayingthebiggest
role—ifsaboutlovingthe...”可知,幸福不是關(guān)于扮演最大的角色,而是關(guān)于熱愛(ài)這段旅程,故選B。
第三部分閱讀理解(共26分)
六、閱讀理解(共26分,每小題2分)
(一)閱讀下列規(guī)則,并將與其對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D公共場(chǎng)所的圖片匹配,選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的
位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A
Pleasearriveontimeandfindyourseatquickly.
Pleasekeepyourphoneonsilentorvibratemodeduringthemovie.
Avoidtalkingloudlyordisturbingothers.
Norecordingorphotographyisallowedduringthemovie.
B.
Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.
Swimsuitsmustbewon.
Donotspit,litter,orurinateinthepool.
Followtheinstructionsofthelifeguardsatalltimes.
C.
Waitinlinebeforegettingonthesubway.Standbehindtheyellowline.
Letthepassengersgetofffirst.Don'trushontothetrain.
Nosmoking.
Giveyourseattooldpeople,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.
D.
Nocuttinginline.Everyonemustwaitfortheirturntoordertheirfood.
Noseatsaving.Offerseatstothoseneedingthem.
Cleanupyourarea.Throwawaytrashandplacedishesindesignatedspots.
Nooutsidefoodordrinkswithoutpermission.
【答案】26.C27.A
28.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾個(gè)公共場(chǎng)合的規(guī)則。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片可知,此處是關(guān)于乘坐地鐵的規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)C“上地鐵前排隊(duì)等候?!迸c之匹配,故選C。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片可知,此處是關(guān)于電影院的規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)A“電影放映期間不允許錄音或攝影?!迸c之匹配,故選
A?
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)圖片可知,此處是關(guān)于就餐的規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)D“每個(gè)人都必須排隊(duì)點(diǎn)餐?!迸c之匹配,故選D。
遂
Inasmallvillage,therelivedaboynamedDale.Hereallywantedtobemoreconfidentandstandtallinfront
ofhisfriends,facinglife'schallengesbravely.
However,goingtoschoolwasn'teasyforDale.Hisfamilydidn'thavemuchmoney,andhesometimesfelt
likehedidn'tquitefitinatschool
Oneday,Daletookuphiscourageandtriedoutforthebasketballteam.Butwhenhemetthecoach,thecoach
shookhisheadandsaid,“Sorry,you9rejusttothintojoin.^^ThesewordshurtDaledeeply,andhefeltverysadand
disappointed,startingtoquestionhimself.
Dale'smothernoticedhowupsethewasandworriedthatthismightholdhimback.Shegentlysuggestedthat
hejoinapublicspeakinggroup."'Speakinginfrontofpeoplemighthelpyoufeelmoreconfident,9,shesaid.
Atfirst,Dalewasunsure,buthedecidedtogiveitatry.Inthegroup,helearnedhowtochoosetheright
words,speakloudlyandclearly,andconnectwiththelisteners.Witheachspeech,hefeltmoreandmoreconfident.
Soon,Dalehadhisfirstsuccessinthegroup.Hereceivedcheersandkindwordsaftergivingaspeech,which
madehimveryhappy.Thiswasaturningpointforhim.
Astimewentby,Dale'sspeakingskillsgotbetterandbetter.Hebecamethebestpublicspeakerinhisschool
andwonmanyprizes.Hisnewfoundconfidencealsohelpedhiminotherareasofhislife.Dalerealizedthat
speakingclearlyandsharingideaswasjustaskillthatcouldbedeveloped.Thisnewconfidencehelpedhimgrow
andsucceed.
29.HowdidDalefeelafterthebasketballcoachsaidnotohim?
A.Surprisedandglad.B.Sadandself-doubting.C.Unhappyandangry.D.Excitedandenergetic.
30.WhatwastheturningpointinDale'sjourneytobecomeconfident?
A.Winninghisfirstbasketballgame.B.Receivingcheersafteraspeech.
C.Helpingafriendsolveaproblem.D.Learningtospeakloudlyinclass.
31.WhatcanwelearnfromDale'sexperience?
A.Winningprizescanproveone'sworth.B.Physicalstrengthtrulymattersgreatly.
C.Confidencegrowsbydevelopingskills.D.Teamworkisvitalforachievingsuccess.
【答案】29.B30.B31.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)名叫Dale的男孩如何通過(guò)克服困難,逐漸建立自信的故事。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Butwhenhemetthecoach,thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,'Sorry,you'rejustto
thintojoin.'ThesewordshurtDaledeeply,andhefeltverysadanddisappointed,startingtoquestionhimself.“可
知,當(dāng)籃球教練拒絕Dale時(shí),Dale感到非常傷心和失望,并開(kāi)始質(zhì)疑自己。故選B。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Soon,Dalehadhisfirstsuccessinthegroup.Hereceivedcheersandkindwords
aftergivingaspeech,whichmadehimveryhappy.Thiswasaturningpointforhim.”可矢口,Dale在力口入演講小組
后,第一次演講獲得了掌聲和鼓勵(lì),這讓他感到非常高興,并成為他自信的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。故選B。
[31題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,Dale通過(guò)不斷練習(xí)演講技巧,逐漸變得自信,并在其他方面也取得了成功。
這說(shuō)明自信是通過(guò)技能的發(fā)展而增長(zhǎng)的。故選C。
C
SnakesarespecialcreaturesinChina.Forover100millionyears,snakeshavelivedonEarth,evenbefore
humansexisted.InChinesestories,theyarecalled“l(fā)ittledragons^^becausetheyarebrave,wise,andstrong.
Inancienttales,snakesaremagicalhelpers.Peoplebelievedtheycouldbringgoodluckandprotecthomes
fromharm.Afamousstory,TheLegendoftheWhiteSnake,tellsofakindsnakespiritwhohelpshumanswithher
wisdom.Forexample,sheoncesavedavillagefromaterriblefloodbyusinghermagicpowers.Snakesalsoappear
infestivalsliketheSpringFestival,symbolizinghappiness,growth,andnewbeginnings.Duringthisfestival,
familieshangsnakedecorationsondoorstoscareawaybadluckandwelcomegoodfortune.
Snakesshedtheirskineveryfewweeks.Thisremindspeopleofgrowthandhope,justlikehowacaterpillar
becomesabutterfly.InChineseart,snakesareoftendrawnwithflowersortreestoshowtheconnectionbetween
natureandlife.Longago,artistsdrewsnakeswithcicadas(insectsthatalsoshedskin)toteachaboutlife'scycleof
renewal.Thistraditioncontinuestodayinsomeruralareas,wherepeoplebelievesnakepatternscanprotectfarms
fromdrought.
Today,theYearoftheSnaketeachesustorespectnature'swisdom.Snakesremindusthatevensmall
creaturescanteachusbiglessons.Bystudyingsnakes,welearntoprotecttheenvironmentandliveinharmony
withalllivingthings.Lefscelebratethisyearbylearningfromtheircourageandprotectingourplanet!
32.WhatdosnakedecorationssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Keepawaybadluckandbringgoodfortune.B.Showsnakewisdomandharmonyinstories.
C.Teachthatsnakesonlyexistinoldstories.D.Protectfarmsfromharmanddangers.
33.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Snakesaresofearedfortheirpoison.B.Snakeshelpfarmersgrowsomecrops.
C.Snakes'skin-sheddingmeansnewlife.D.Snakesonlyliveinancienttimes.
34.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?
A.Scientistsfocusonsnakebehaviorstudies.B.Snakesymbolsaremainlyinoldstories.
C.Snakesaredangerousandshouldbeavoided.D.Ourculturevaluessnakewisdomandharmony.
【答案】32.A33.C34.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要講述了中國(guó)文化中蛇的象征意義及其在傳統(tǒng)文化和現(xiàn)代生活中的重要
性。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Duringthisfestival,familieshangsnakedecorationsondoorstoscareawaybad
luckandwelcomegoodfortune.”可知,蛇裝飾在春節(jié)期間的寓意是驅(qū)除厄運(yùn)并帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。故選A。
[33題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段"Snakesshedtheirskineveryfewweeks.Thisremindspeopleofgrowthandhope,
justlikehowacaterpillarbecomesabutterfly.”可知,第三段主要講了蛇蛻皮象征著新生和希望。故選C。
【34題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"Today,theYearoftheSnaketeachesustorespectnature'swisdom.Snakes
remindusthatevensmallcreaturescanteachusbiglessons.”可知,文章的主旨是蛇的智慧和和諧在中國(guó)文化
中受到重視。故選D。
D
Asartificialintelligence(AI)becomespartofourdailylives,itischangingeducationinpositiveways.Instead
ofreplacingteachers,AIworkslikeahelpfulassistant.Itmakeslearningmorecustomized,creative,and
welcomingtoallstudents.Forexample,AIcanadjustmathproblemstofitastudenfslevelorcreateonlinelabsfor
studentsinfarawayareas,removingobstaclestoeducation.Thesechangeshelpeverystudentaccessgood
resourcesandreachtheirpotential.
AIalsopushesstudentstosolvereal-worldproblems.Insteadofjustmemorizingfacts,learnersuseAItoolsto
tackleissueslikedesigningeco-friendlycitiesorstudyinglocaldata.Byhandlingrepetitivetaskslikegrading,AI
givesteachersmoretimetoinspirecreativityandteamwork.Forinstance,studentsmightworkwithAItoanalyze
pollutionlevelsandsuggestsolutions,mixingtechnologywithenvironmentalcare.Al-poweredappscanalsoturn
grammarexercisesintofungames,makinglearningexciting.Inartclasses,AIhelpsstudentstrydigitalpaintingor
createmusic,encouragingnewformsofcreativity.
Additionally,AIconnectsstudentsglobally.ThroughAIplatforms,learnersworldwidecanteamup,share
ideas,andsolveproblemstogether.Forexample,studentsfromdifferentregionsmightuseAIsimulationstodesign
sustainablefarmingplans.Suchprojectsteachteamworkandcross-culturalunderstanding,preparingyoungpeople
foraconnectedworld.
However,withthesebenefitscomeresponsibilities.SchoolsmustteachstudentstouseAIwisely-asking
questionslike,66Isthistoolreliable?^^or“HowcanIprotectprivacy?^^ImagineastudentcreatinganAIchatbotto
helpclassmateslearnsignlanguage.Thisprojectcombinescodingskillswithempathy,showinghowtechnology
supportsinclusion.StudentsalsolearntocheckAIresultscritically,ensuringfairnessandaccuracy.
ThefutureofeducationwillmixhumanskillswithAFsabilities.Studentswilllearncoding,dataanalysis,
criticalthinking,teamwork,andethicaldecisions.ByusingAIasapartner,learnerscanbuildafairer,more
innovativeworldwhilevaluingkindnessandresponsibility.Whetherdesigningappsforseniorsorstudyingclimate
changewithAImodels,today'syoutharecreatingabrighterfuture.
35.Whatdoes“customized“meaninthesentence"Itmakeslearningmorecustomized^^?
A.Madeforaspecificperson.B.Controlledbysometeachers.
CTaughtinatraditionalway.D.Focusedonmemorizingfacts
36.WhatdostudentsdowithAItoolsinreal-worldchallenges?
A.WritelettersusingAItools.B.Solveeco-citydesigntasks.
C.Memorizetextbookfactsdaily.D.Analyzescienceprojectdata.
37.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutAIineducation?
A.AImakeseducationlesscreative.B.AIisonlyforscienceclasses.
C.AIshouldreplaceallteachers.D.AIsupportslearningeffectively.
38.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?
A.ToexplainAFsroleinfaireducation.B.TolistAItoolsforstudentlearning.
C.TowarnaboutAI9sdangersinschools.D.ToargueagainstusingAIinclassrooms.
【答案】35A36.B37.D38.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文,主要介紹了人工智能在教育中的好處,同時(shí)也提醒學(xué)生要明智使用人工智
能。
【35題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文^Forexample,AIcanadjustmathproblemstofitastudent?slever?可知,AI使學(xué)習(xí)更
加個(gè)性化,能夠滿足不同學(xué)生的需求?!癱ustomized”在此處指為特定個(gè)體量身定制。故選A。
[36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AIalsopushesstudentstosolvereal-worldproblems.Insteadofjustmemorizingfacts,
learnersuseAItoolstotackleissueslikedesigningeco-friendlycitiesorstudyinglocaldata.,,可知,學(xué)生使用AI
工具解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題,如解決生態(tài)城市設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)。故選B。
[37題詳解】
觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“ThefutureofeducationwillmixhumanskillswithAl'sabilities.Studentswilllearncoding,
dataanalysis,criticalthinking,teamwork,andethicaldecisions.ByusingAIasapartner,learnerscanbuildafairer,
moreinnovativeworldwhilevaluingkindnessandresponsibility.Whetherdesigningappsforseniorsorstudying
climatechangewithAImodels,today'syoutharecreatingabrighterfixture.”可知,作者認(rèn)為AI是學(xué)習(xí)的合作
伙伴,支持技能培養(yǎng)和創(chuàng)新,明確表達(dá)AI對(duì)教育的積極支持。故選D。
[38題詳解】
推理判斷題。全文圍繞AI在教育中的積極作用展開(kāi),強(qiáng)調(diào)其促進(jìn)公平、創(chuàng)新和倫理責(zé)任,故主旨為解釋
AI在公平教育中的角色。故選A。
第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)
七、閱讀與表達(dá)(共10分,第54—56題各2分,第57題4分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Jane,a12-year-oldexchangestudentinHunan,neverimaginedaschoolfestivalcouldreachhersomuch
aboutChina.64Atfirst,IthoughttheDragonBoatFestivalwasjustabouteatingzongzi^shesaid."Butnow,Isee
ifsabridgebetweenhistoryandmodem
ADayofImmersiveExperiences
Duringthefestival,Janejoinedtwoactivities:
SachetsforHealth(香囊)
Intheartroom,Janefilledclothbagswithmugwort(艾草)andlavender(薰衣草)."Theseguardagainst
illness,Ms.Liexplained.Janealsolearnedthatclassroomdecorationsofmugwortandcalamus(菖蒲)
symbolizedancientChinesewisdomtowardoffsickness.
ZongziTasting
Intheschoolkitchen,Janelearnedtowrapzongzibystuffingglutinousiceandporki
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