廣東省佛山市南海實驗中學(xué)2025年八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Weshoulddowhatwecan________theendangeredanimals.—Yes,it’sourduty_________them.A.save;toprotect B.save;protectC.tosave;protect D.tosave;toprotect2、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar3、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take4、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.5、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout6、Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths.Soshelooksvery________.A.strong B.weak C.nervous7、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left8、—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin9、Twohundredtrees________tomorrowbecauseitisTreePlantingDay.A.willbeplanted B.wereplanted C.areplanted D.hasbeenplanted10、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你想預(yù)訂兩張5月20日去廈門的票，可以這樣說：________________________________.12、Alicehasthesame________asmostoftheyounggirls—popularmusicandclothes.(interest)13、Youleftyour________(夾克衫)inmyhome.Icantakeittoyoutomorrow.14、這個年輕人曾夢想開一家公司，開拓新的市場。Theyoungman__________________runningacompanyand__________________anewmarket.15、run,while_________________________________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人喜歡的旅游類型，右欄是七種旅游路線的介紹。請予以匹配（其中兩項是多余的），并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.18、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsintheworld.It’sveryimportantforustoknowaboutthem.WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket.Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(動作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1.Givemefivecanbeagestureto________.A.makepeoplelaugh B.raiseyourarm C.sayhellotoothers D.givemefivedollars2.Thegesture“givemefive”istheslappingof________.A.heads B.hands C.arms D.fingers3.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoney B.gobackhome C.winafootballgame D.areangry4.Thegesturemaystartin________accordingtothepassage.A.oldRome B.America C.China D.theUK5.WhydidtheoldRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?A.Becausetheywereafraidoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtogivetheemperorawelcome.D.Becauseitcouldshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.19、DearUncleLee,Ineedyourhelp.It’saboutmymother.Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.Shethoughtitwaswrongformetomakefriends.ButIthoughtitwasnormal.Intheend,wehadaquarrel.Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.Ifeltquitesad.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LisaDearLisa,It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.Butrememberyourparentsloveyoudeeplyandcareforyoubest.Youcanmakefriends.Yourmothercan’tagreewithyoubecauseshedoesn’tknowyourfriendswell.Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.Ifso,shemustacceptyourfriends.Maybeshecanbecomeoneofyourrealfriends.Doyouthinkso?Yours,UncleLee1.WhywasLisa’smotherangry?________A.BecauseLisadidn’tdohomework.B.BecauseLisafailedthetest.C.BecauseLisasentmessagestoafriend.2.Whatdoestheword“quarrel”mean?________A.吵架 B.共識 C.體諒3.UncleLeethinksLisashould________.A.talktohermotheraboutitB.tellherfatheraboutitC.asktheteachersforhelp4.WhichoneisUncleLee’sthought?________A.Lisaistooyoungtomakefriends.B.It’sOKforLisatomakefriends.C.Lisa’smothershouldsaysorrytoher.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?________A.It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Lisashouldshareherhappinessanddifficultywithhermother.C.Lisamadepeacewithhermotheratlast.20、DoyouknowthefamousdognamedBolt?Boltisacharacterinacartoonmovie.Themoviewasmadein2008intheUSA.Allthecharactersareverylovely.Manypeoplelikethemovie,especiallychildren.BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogramsandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.Wecanlearnalotfromit.請你根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Boltisa________.A.lovelymouseB.lonelycatC.dogstar2.BeforegoingtoNewYork,Bolt________.A.wasveryconfidentB.feelssadC.washard-working3.Rhinolikes________.A.readingbooks.B.watchingTVprogramsC.beingahero4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instructive”meaninthepassage?A.刺激的B.有教育意義的C.滑稽的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BoltonlymeetsRhinoandMittensontheway.B.Mittenisalovelyclevermouse,butheislonely.C.Ittellsthatweshouldbebravetofacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.五、完形填空（10分）21、Enjoyawiggly(扭動、搖擺)workout(健身)foryourbrainandyourbodywithhulahooping.Ifyouthoughthulahoopswerejustasnack,you’remissingoutanactivitytokeepyoufitwhenyouhavefun.Hulahoopingisveryeasy(onceyougetthehangofit),enjoyableandexcellentfor____1____upstrength(力量),flexibility(靈活性)andstamina(耐力).Makesureyougetagoodhoopthat’stherightsizeforyourbody.Thenfindanareawithenough____2____topractise.Yourbackgardenoralocalparkaregreatbutthere’s____3____tostopyoufromhoopingindoorsifyoucheckwithanadultfirst—youdon’twanttoknockanythingover.Standwithyour____4____slightlyapartandonefootinfrontof____5____.Holdthehoopatyourwaistandgiveitagood____6____,thenrockyourhips(臀部、屁股)backandforthtostartacircle.Youmightfeelabitsilly____7____butthemoreyoupushforwardsandbackwards,thebetteryourspin(旋轉(zhuǎn))willbe.It’strickytobeginwith,butdon’t____8____.Alittlebitofpracticegoesalongway.Ifyou’reabeginner,a____9____hoopisbetter.Thiskindofhoopsmovemoreslowlysothey’reeasier_____10_____.1.A.building B.putting C.getting2.A.people B.space C.time3.A.something B.everything C.nothing4.A.feet B.arms C.knees5.A.another B.others C.theother6.A.push B.pull C.put7.A.atfirst B.atlast C.atonce8.A.standup B.giveup C.putup9.A.bigger B.smaller C.lighter10.A.control B.controlling C.tocontrol六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，F(xiàn)riendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(過山車).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）向世界傳遞中國文化，讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期，我市將面向全體中小學(xué)生舉辦“用英語講好中國故事”愛國主義主題展示活動。假如你是李華，請你用英文講述一個你最喜歡的中國故事。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：TherearemanymeaningfullegendsandfolkstoriesintraditionalChineseculture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們應(yīng)該做我們能做的來拯救瀕臨滅絕的動物?！堑?，保護(hù)它們是我們的職責(zé)?？疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。第一空用動詞不定式作目的狀語；Itis+adj.+todosth固定句型，It是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國天宮空間站離我們有多遠(yuǎn)？——距地球約400公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howold多大年齡；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知問的是距離，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車?？疾椴欢ㄊ接梅?。第一個空不定式作后置定語，修飾way；第二個空不定式作表語。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當(dāng)然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當(dāng)然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中，回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩病了好幾個月了。所以她看起來很虛弱?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strong強壯的；weak虛弱的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Thegirlhasbeenillforseveralmonths”可知，女孩病了好幾個月了，看起來應(yīng)該是很虛弱。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好。露西在家嗎？——沒有，她去了圖書館。她剛才給你留了言?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。hasbeenin待在某地多長時間；hasbeento去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能還在那里。根據(jù)“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一處表示她去了圖書館，用hasgoneto；根據(jù)“justnow”可知，空二處時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——凱瑟琳在哪兒？我好幾天沒見到她了?！ノ錆h了。她下周會回來?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地（還未回來）；hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；hasbeenin已經(jīng)在（從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在）。根據(jù)“She’llbebacknextweek.”可知，凱瑟琳去了武漢，現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：明天將種200棵樹，因為是植樹日?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。主語Twohundredtrees和謂語動詞plant之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)；且由tomorrow可知句子是一般將來時，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)willbedone。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習(xí)慣走路去上班?？疾閯釉~短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、I’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，此處可以說“我想預(yù)訂兩張5月20日去廈門的票”，句子是陳述句，想要做某事：wouldliketodosth；預(yù)定：book；兩張票：twotickets；在5月20日：onMay20th。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th。12、interests【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲和大多數(shù)年輕女孩有同樣的興趣——流行音樂和服裝。根據(jù)“Alicehasthesame…”可知此處要填名詞，由popular

music

and

clothes可知此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，名詞interest意為“興趣”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是interests。故填interests。13、jacket【解析】【詳解】句意：你把夾克衫落在我家了，我明天可以帶給你。jacket“夾克衫”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“it”可知，名詞用單數(shù)。故填jacket。14、①.dreamed②.of③.opening④.up【解析】【詳解】openup開辦；dreamofdoingsth夢想做某事。根據(jù)句意可知本句是一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞dream用過去式dreamed；and是并列連詞，連接兩個并列的成分，所以and后的動詞open應(yīng)填opening。故填dreamed；of；opening；up。15、JanewasrunningwhileSamwasswimming.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達(dá)為“簡在跑步，而山姆在游泳”。此處表示兩個動作同時進(jìn)行，用while連接，且兩個句子都為過去進(jìn)行時，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用was；跑步：run；游泳：swim。故填JanewasrunningwhileSamwasswimming.三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話，Celia給Sally提出了建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此處詢問是誰，C選項“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whathappened?”可知，此處是關(guān)切詢問對方原因，B選項“你聽起來不開心”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此處是推測對方母親現(xiàn)在心情不好，D選項“你媽媽現(xiàn)在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此處應(yīng)該是給出的建議。E選項“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此處詢問具體做什么，且與家務(wù)有關(guān)。A選項“嗯，你可以幫助她做家務(wù)”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)他們不同的生活需求，推薦給他們不同的旅游景點?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知，他們想去海邊，喜歡酒和購物。選項D“三亞度假屋：夏季海邊在三亞的度假公寓，但在商店和餐館附近”與之需求相對應(yīng)。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知，想用很少的錢旅行，通過和當(dāng)?shù)厝斯ぷ鲀芍苋チ私廪r(nóng)村。選項G“貴州農(nóng)場假日：在貴州的一個農(nóng)場工作一到三個月的假期，如果準(zhǔn)備和農(nóng)民一起工作。房間、食物和旅行都是免費的——你只需要支付低成本的交通費”與之需求相對應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知，他想在海里游泳，喜歡跳舞和運動。選項A“金沙島七日游：金沙島七天假期，美麗的沙灘，金色的沙灘和深藍(lán)色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上運動，以及隨著當(dāng)?shù)匾魳诽琛！迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知，想去看文化地，和古跡。選項B“中國東部的舒適地：中國東部五個城市舒服的海岸旅行，六天之外的正常假期，觀賞當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知，想在北方的真冰上滑冰。選項F“在哈爾濱的太陽島一周：在滿月酒店度假一周。有太陽湖景色的漂亮公寓?；⒒┖推渌具\動?！迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選F。18、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了“givemefive”的真正意思以及它的來源。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.”可知，Givemefive是向其他人打招呼的手勢。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.”可知，givemefive這個手勢意味著互相拍打?qū)Ψ降挠沂帧９蔬xB?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.”可知，如果你贏了一場足球比賽，你會和朋友擊掌慶祝。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).”可知，givemefive這個手勢起源于古羅馬，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.”可知，古羅馬人向皇帝舉起右臂表明他們的人手里并沒有劍。故選D。19、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lisa向李叔叔寫信講述了她與媽媽的問題，及李叔叔回信給出建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.”可知，Lisa的媽媽生氣是因為Lisa給朋友發(fā)送信息。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.”可知，她生我的氣，我們彼此沒有說話，可推知最后，我們吵架了，故劃線單詞表示“吵架”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?”可知，李叔叔認(rèn)為Lisa應(yīng)該和媽媽談?wù)?。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanmakefriends.”可知，李叔叔認(rèn)為Lisa可以交朋友。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.”可知，父母和孩子之間有不同的想法是很正常的，排除A選項；根據(jù)“Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.”可知，Lisa應(yīng)該和媽媽分享她的快樂和悲傷，排除B選項；C選項“Lisa最終和媽媽言歸于好”文章沒有提及。故選C。20、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一部名為《閃電狗》的動畫電影?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.”可知Bolt是一只明星狗。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.”可知去紐約之前，Bolt認(rèn)為所有人都喜歡他，他非常自信，有點驕傲。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.”可知Rhino喜歡看電視。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnalotfromit.”可知可以從電影中學(xué)到很多東西，說明是有教育意義的。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.”可知Bolt的故事告訴我們，遇到困難，不要放棄，要盡最大努力。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何轉(zhuǎn)呼啦圈?！?題詳解】句意：呼啦圈很簡單（只要你掌握了竅門），很有趣，而且對增強力量、柔韌性和耐力都很有好處。building修建；putting放置；getting得到。根據(jù)“upstrength(力量),flexibility(靈活性)andstamina”可知，此處表示增加力量、靈活性和耐力，buildupstrength“增強力量”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后找一個有足夠大的空間的地方去練習(xí)。people人們；space空間；time時間。根據(jù)“anarea”和“Yourbackgardenoralocalpark”可知，練習(xí)呼啦圈需要足夠大的空間，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：你的后花園或當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@都很棒，但如果你先征得大人的同意，沒有什么可以阻止你在室內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)呼啦圈——你不想打翻任何東西。something某物；everything一切；nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“ifyoucheckwithanadultfirst”可知，如果你先征得大人的同意，就沒什么能阻止你在室內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)呼啦圈了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：兩腳微微分開站立，一只腳放在另一只腳的前面。feet腳；arms手臂；knees膝蓋。根據(jù)“Standwith”可知，用雙腳站立，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：兩腳微微分開站立，一只腳放在另一只腳的前面。another另一個；others其他一些；theother另一個(特指)根據(jù)“onefootinfrontof”可知，此處特指另一只腳，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：把呼拉圈放在腰上，用力推一下。push推；pull拉；put放置。根據(jù)“Holdthehoopatyourwaist”可知，轉(zhuǎn)呼啦圈需要用力推一下，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：起初你可能會覺得有點傻，但你向前和向后推得越多，你的旋轉(zhuǎn)就會越好。atfirst起初；atlast終于；atonce立刻。根據(jù)“butthemoreyoupushforwardsandbackwards,thebetteryourspin(旋轉(zhuǎn))willbe.”可知，開始覺得會有點傻，之后就會越來越好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這一開始很棘手，但不要放棄。standup站起來；giveup放棄；putup搭建。根據(jù)“but”和“AlittleBitofpracticegoesalongway.”可知，該句前后轉(zhuǎn)折，表示困難