PAGE13PAGE2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)學(xué)情調(diào)查（二）英語試卷考生須知：1．本試卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．答題前,在答題紙規(guī)定位置上寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并在試卷首頁的指定位置寫上姓名和座位號(hào)。3．必須在答題紙的對(duì)應(yīng)答題位置上答題,寫在其它地方無效。4．做聽力題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有一分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。5．考試結(jié)束后,試卷和答題紙一并上交。第一部分聽力理解（共三節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoontheweekend?A.Gotothemall. B.Watchamovie. C.Dohomework.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Classmates.3.WhattimewillthetrainreachLondon?A.4:15. B.4:30. C.6:00.4.Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inthehotel. B.Onthestreet. C.Intheschool.第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面2段較長對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whydoesthegirlwanttobuyherfatheragift?A.ForFather’sDay. B.Forhisbirthday. C.FortheNewYear.7.Whatdoesthegirlbuyforhisfatheratlast?A.Ablackwallet. B.Abrownwallet. C.Abluetie.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatclubwilltheboyjoin?A.Anunder-14sclub. B.Anunder-16sclub. C.Anunder-18sclub.9.Whenistheboyprobablygoingtotrainintheswimmingclub?A.OnMondaysandTuesdays.B.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.C.OnThursdaysandSaturdays.10.Whatdoestheboyhavetodotojointheclub?A.Haveaninterview. B.Paysomemoney. C.Drawapicture.第三節(jié)（共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白,獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第15五個(gè)小題。11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Astudent. B.Ascientist. C.Ateacher.12.Whendoesthiseventend?A.June6th. B.June10th. C.June14th.13.Whatpartdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostexciting?A.Learningexcitingprojects.B.Doinglearning-by-doingactivities.C.Discussingwiththescientists.14.Howmuchisaticket?A.1dollar. B.2dollars. C.10dollars.15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?A.Toencouragestudentstojointheevent.B.Toshowstudentshowtobeascientist.C.Toaskstudentstodomoreprojects.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A.Althoughlearningaskillmightseemdifficultatfirst,masteringsomethingnewcanbefun.Whatisanewskill?Therearelotsofthingsyoucantry.Forsmallkids,youcantrylearningamusicalinstrument,playingasport,orlearningarts.Forteenagers,anewskilldoesn’thavetobeahobby,though,itcanalsobesomethingcalledalifeskill.Itcanbesomethinglikelearningtocookandlayingthetable.HowdoIstartanewskill?Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystolearnanewskill.Let’slistentowhattheysay!LearnfromBooksandOnlinelessonsThinkaboutwhatyouenjoydoingorwhatyou’dliketotry.Whynotgetabookfromthelibraryaboutyourchosenskillorevenlookonline,fortipsonhowtomastersomethingnew?Thesedays,I’mhavingfunlearninghowtodrawcomics.It’ssointeresting!--RubyJoinLocalClassesYouhavegoodchoicesforlearningnewthingsnearyou.Recently,Ijoinedadanceclassinmyneighborhood,whereIlearnedsomebasicdancemoves.Ialsometagroupoffriendlypeopleandmadefriendsthere!Moreimportantly,I’mmoreconfidentthanbefore!--JulieFindateachertoguideyouThebestwaytolearnanewskillistofindateacher.Myneighbor,Ms.Clark,hasabeautifulgardenfullofvegetablesandflowers.Everyweekend,sheshowsmethingslikehowtopreparesoil,plantseedsproperly.Ms.ClarksaysifIkeeppracticing,Imightevenbeabletogrowtomatoesbysummer.--Thomas16.Accordingtothetext,whatcanteenagerslearnasalifeskill?A.Toplaytheguitar. B.Tocookameal.C.Todrawapicture. D.Todosomesports.17.HowdoesJuliestartlearninganewskill?A.Byreadingbooksathome. B.Byhavingonlinelessons.C.Byaskinganeighborforhelp. D.Bytakingpartinalocalclass.18.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.LifeGuide. B.SportsNews. C.ArtandMusic. D.StoryTime.B.ItwaswinterintheCascadeMountains.Most16-year-oldswerepreparingforahighschooldance,butRachaelhadadifferentplan.Shewasleadingherdogteamthroughachallengingdog-sled（狗拉雪橇）race．Dogsledracingisdifficultforany16-year-old-especiallyforRachael,whowasblind.Whywasdogsleddingsomuchfunforthegirl?"I’vealwayslovedrunningwithdogs!"Rachaelexplained,“Afterfinishingalmosteveryrace,Ifeelprettygoodaboutmyself!"Thefirstday’sracestarted."Three,two,one,go!"shoutedtheraceofficial,andRachaelsetoff.Thedogsweretiedtogetherwithspecialropes.Duringtherace,theseropesbecamemixedup.Shehadtostopandfollowtheropeswithhands.Thistime,herhandsweren’tenough,soRachaelgotherhelper,Matt,tohelpher.AfterMattmovedthedogsintoposition,shecouldcontinuetherace.Butunluckily,shewasthelasttocrossthefinishline.Thenextmorning,itwassnowing.Justbeforeshestarted,Rachael,stillthinkingaboutyesterday’ssurprisingtrouble,bent（彎腰）downandencouragedeachmemberofherdogteam.Then,theracestarted.Thereweremanydifficultturnsinthecourse（賽道）.MatthadtousehisradiotowarnRachaelaboutthemseveraltimesduringtheday.Luckily,afterthisday’srace,shehadmovedaheadinthecompetition!Finally,itwasthelastday.ItwasacleardayinthebeautifulCascadeMountains.Rachaelcouldn’tseethewonderfulscenery,butshecouldheartheexcitedbarkingofherdogs.Atlast,shecompletedtheraceasthe23rdracer.Asshepassedthefinishline,everybodycheered.Althoughshedidn’twintheraceitself,shesuccessfullycompletedthreedaysofhardracing.Shemadeitacross300difficultmilesguidedbyherloveofracing.Inmanypeople’sopinions,thiswaswhatmadeRachaelarealwinner!19.WhatmadeitmoredifficultforRachaeltotakepartintherace?A.Shehadtroublewalking. B.Shecouldn’tseewell.C.Shehadhearingdifficulties. D.Shehadnohelpers.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph4referto?A.Theturns. B.Thedogs. C.Theropes. D.Thecompetitors.21.Whichisthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?a.Rachaelfinishedtheracein23rdplace.b.MatthelpedRachaelmovethedogsintoposition.c.Rachaelbentdownandencouragedherdogteam.d.Rachaelwasthelasttocrossthefinishline.A.c-d-b-a B.a-c-d-b C.b-c-d-a D.b-d-c-a22.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A.WaystoTrainSledDogs B.AnAmazingWinterSportC.ARealWinnerintheSnow D.ADogRaceintheMountainsC.Socialmedia,likeDouyin,isfullofdifferentvideosofdogsseemingtoreact（回應(yīng)）totheirfavoritewords,like"walk”,“ball”or“park”,butdothepetstrulyknowwhatisbeingsaid?AnewstudybyscientistsinHungaryhasfoundthatdogsmayactuallyunderstandwordsmorethanwaspreviously（先前）thought．Theresearchteamtested27petdogswhoknewatleastthreewordsfordifferentobjects,accordingtotheirowners.Thescientistsplayedarecordingoftheownercallingoutthenameofanobject,suchasaball,oratoy.Thentheownerheldupeitherthematchingthingoranobjectthatdidnotmatchthename.Meanwhile,thescientistsrecordedelectricalactivityinthedogs’brains.Whentheobjectsandwordsdidnotmatch,thedogsactedthemostexcitedly.Thescientistsnoticedasuddenincreaseintheirbrainactivity.Theybelievedthedogscouldpicturethecorrectthingintheirmindsandreactwhenthewrongthingappeared.Whiledogsmaynotuselanguagesthesamewayhumansdo,thestudyshowsthatdogshavetheabilitytoconnectwordswithobjects.Thisdiscoveryisreallyexciting.ItheIpsusunderstandourfurryfriendsbetter.Forexample,ifyouwanttotrainyourdog,youcanuseclearwords.Dogscanlearnnewwordsjustlikehowwelearnnewthingsinschool.Also,thisstudyshowsthatdogsaresmarterthanwemightthink.Theydon’tjustreplytoourvoices;theytrulyunderstandsomeofthewordswesay.Maybenexttimewhenyoutellyourdog“dinnertime”,itknowsexactlywhat’scoming!23.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bycomparingfacts. B.Bytellingastory.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bylistingnumbers.24.Whatdidthescientistsdoduringthestudyaccordingtothetext?A.Theyshoweddogspicturesoftheirfavoriteobjects.B.Theyplayedtherecordingoftheowners’voices.C.Theyaskedthedogstofindtheirtoysfaraway.D.Theyheldupsomeofthematchingthingsorobjects.25.Whichpictureshowsthedogs’brainactivitywhentheobjectsandwordsdidn’tmatch?A. B. C. D.26.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toexpressthestrongloveforthedogs.B.Toshareoneofthedogs’favoritetoys.C.Totellustheimportanceoftrainingdogs.D.Tointroduceastudyaboutdogs’ability.D.TheNationalHealthService(NHS)intheUKisdoingsomethingreallycool.Theyaretestingtinycamerasthatpatientscanactuallyswallow（吞）togetcheckedforcancer（癌癥）.Cancerisaterribledisease.Theearliercancerisfound,theeasieritistotreat.So,theNHSinvitespeoplewhomightbeatriskofcertaincancerstohaveacheckonceortwiceayear.Usually,peopleneedtogotothehospitalforthechecks.ThesespecialcamerasarecalledPillCams.Why？Becausetheyareputinasmallcapsule（膠囊）that’seasytoswallow,justliketakingakindofmedicine.Thecapsulealsohasatinylight.Asittravelsthroughthebody,ittakespicturesofthepatient’sbowel（腸）.Thepicturesaresenttoasmalldevice（裝置）inabagthatthepatientwears.Afterthecamerafinishesitsjob,thepatientreturnsthebagtothehospital.Then,doctorscanlookatthephotoscarefullytoseeifthereareanyproblems.Thewholeprocesstakes5to8hours,andduringthistime,thepatientcanstillgoabouttheirnormalday,doingthingslikegoingtoworkordoingsimplehousework.ThisamazingtechnologyhasalreadybeentriedinScotland.Now,it’sbeingtestedon11,000patientsallovertheUK,includingEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.SirSimonStevens,whoisinchargeoftheNHSinEngland,said,“Whatseemedlikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovieisnowbecomingreal.Thesesmallcamnerastaketwopictureseverysecondastheymovethroughyourbody,lookingforsignsofcancerandotherhealthproblems."It’ssoexcitingtothinkabouthowthisnewtechnologycanhelpmorepeoplestayhealthy!27.WhatcoolthingistheNationalHealthServicedoing?A.Theyaresearchinganewkindofmedicine.B.Theyaredescribingtheriskofmanydiseases.C.Theyaretestingspecialcamerastocheckcancer.D.Theyareaskingpeopletobuysomespecialcameras.28.HowdoesPillCamssendpicturestothedoctorsaccordingtothetext?A.Patientsthemselvestakethecapsulebacktothehospital.B.Patientsreturnthespecialbagwithpicturestothehospital.C.Doctorscometothepatient’shometogetthepictures.D.Thepicturesaresentdirectlytothehospital’scomputer.29.InwhichpartoftheUKhasthePillCamtechnologybeentestedfirst?A.InEngland. B.InWales. C.InScotland. D.InNorthernIreland.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThePillCamtechnologycanhelpmorepeoplekeephealthy.B.ThePillCamtechnologyisfromasciencefictionmovie.C.ThePillCamntechnologycancontrolallkindsofdiseases.D.ThePillCamtechnologycanmakethecamerasworkfast.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）,將其序號(hào)填入第31～34小題,并回答第35小題。注意：請(qǐng)將第35小題的答案寫在非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置。Readingopensdoorstonewworlds,developsyourimagination,andevenhelpsyoudobetterinschool.Butgettingstartedcanbealittlebitdifficult.Herearesomeeasy,enjoyablewaystomakereadinganaturalpartofyourdailylife.31Startbysearchingdifferenttopicslikespace,natureorsciencetoseewhatinterestsyoumost.Visityourschoolorlocallibraryandtrydifferentbooksuntilyoufindsomethingyouenjoy.Therightbookwillmakeyouwanttokeepreading.Smallstepsareokay.Youdon’tneedtofinishawholebookinonesitting.Startwithjust10-15minutesaday-maybeduringbreakfast,beforebed,oronthebus.Youdon’thavetoreadforhours.32Readwithafriend.Joinorstartabookclubwithclassmatesorfriends.33Afterreading,shareyourfavoritepartsordiscusswhatsurprisedyou.Friendscanalsosuggestyousomeothergreatbooks.Itmakesreadingmorefunandsocial.Makeitahabit.34Recordyourprogressinanotebookoranapp.Asreadingbecomespartofyourlife,you’llnoticethemoreyouread,theeasieritgetsandthemoreyou’llenjoyit.A.Readoutaloud.A.Readoutaloud.B.Findbooksyoulove.C.Tryreadingeveryday.D.Pickthesamebooktogether.E.Evenafewpagescanmakeadifference.35．Whichdoyouthinkisthemostusefulwaytogetreadingstarted？Why？（不超過20詞）__________________________________________________________________.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）Matildastoodagainsttheoaktree,deepinthought.Shewasbusywatchinga36upinthesky.Thenshewroteinhernotebook:Bluebird,bluebirdUpintheskyWhereareyougoing?Wheredoyoufly?Matildalovedwritingpoems.Shewroteaboutnomatter37shewasthinking.Onceshewroteaboutherbrothercrying.Sheevenwroteapoemaboutthebackdoorbanging（撞擊）inastorm.38Matildaneversharedherpoemswithanyone.Itwashersecret.Shewasafraidherfriendswouldlaughather.Her39 waslikeherprivatemuseumofpoemsthatonlyshecouldvisit.Oneday,Matildawaswalkingtomathclasswhensheheardavoice40 her.“Hey,Matilda!"calledoutherfriendLiz."Ithinkyou41something."Matildaturnedaround.Shestartedtoshake.Lizstood42Matilda’snotebook.Notonlythat,butLizwasactuallyreadingthepoem!“Givemethat!"shoutedMatilda,reachingout."That’s43!Stopreadingit!”“ButIthoughtitwas...”beganLiz."Idon’tcare!”saidMatilda,hurriedoff44Thenextday,Matildasataloneinthecafeteria（食堂）,eatinghersandwich.ThenshelookedupandsawLiz45.HerfriendsAliceandJuanwerewithLiz,too.Matilda’sheartdropped."Hi,Matilda,"saidLiz."ItoldAliceandJuanaboutyour46.”“Oh,really?”saidMatilda,tryingtobecalm."That’snice.""Yourpoemiscool,"saidAlice."andLizandIalsolikewritingpoems."Matildawas47.Matildaputdownhersandwich.“Waitasecond,"shesaidslowly.“Youwritepoems,too?CanIreadsomeofthem?”“48,”saidLiz.“Iliketodraw.MaybeIcoulddrawpicturesforyourpoems."saidJuan.Thenextday,thefourfriendsmetatLiz’shousetoreadoneanother’spoems.Whiletheyread,49 drewpictures.WritingpoemshadalwaysbeenMatilda’sspecialsecret."Maybesomesecretsshouldbe50_witheveryone,”Matildathought.36.A.plane B.kite C.bird D.leaf37.A.who B.what C.how D.when38.A.But B.So C.As D.Or39.A.schoolbag B.pencilcase C.textbook D.notebook40.A.behind B.beside C.infrontof D.acrossfrom41.A.saw B.remembered C.dropped D.found42.A.reading B.holding C.writing D.explaining43.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his44.A.happily B.carefully C.angrily D.slowly45.A.goout B.comeover C.runaway D.climbup46.A.poem B.math C.lunch D.problem47.A.sad B.worried C.active D.amazed48.A.Sorry B.Thanks C.Bye-bye D.Sure49.A.Alice B.Matilda C.Liz D.Juan50.A.kept B.found C.shared D.learned第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）A.將方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。AprilApril child while almost intotalUKStartsOnlineSafetyLessonstoProtectKidsfromRisingScams（詐騙）UKStartsOnlineSafetyLessonstoProtectKidsfromRisingScams（詐騙）StudentsintheUKarelearningtoavoidonlinescamsthroughnewlessons.Accordingtothereport,51halfof8to17-year-oldsintheUKhavebeenscammedonline.Thenewlessonscanhelp52byteachingthemaboutreal-worldproblems.Thereare80lessons53.Youngkidslearnaboutearningandsavingmoney,54olderstudentslearnmorethingslikeinvesting（投資）.5527,2025B.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Forbes,anexpert（專家）ineducation,showshisideasonwhykidsgetscammedandhowtostaysafe.Whydokidsgetscammed?Hotspace1:socialmediaScammersoftensaytheyare56（某人）andusepicturesofgood-lookingpeopletotrickkids.Forexample,ascammermightsendyoua57（信息）sayingheisasupermodel.Hemightsayhe58（欣賞）yourphotosandwantstoknowmoreaboutyou.Hotspace2:gamingworldsScamshappeninonlinegames,especiallyforkidsaged59（八）toeleven．Scammersmay60（承諾）kidsin-gamemoneyiftheyclick（點(diǎn)擊）onanadorvisitawebsite.Thatmakesitpossibleforthescammerstogetplayers’creditcard（信用卡）informationandthemoney61（在．．．．．．里面）Whydoessilencetakeplace？Beingscammedcanmakekidsangryorembarrassed.These62（感受）oftenstopthemfromaskingforhelp.Howtostaysafefromonlinescams?Spot（識(shí)別）scams：Watchoutforthingsthatmay63（聽起來）toogoodtobetrue．Keepyourprivacy（隱私）：Don’tshareyourname,addressoranyother64（個(gè)人）informationonlinewithpeopleyoudon’tknow.Askforhelp：Ifsomethingfeels65（奇怪）online,tellanadultyoualwaystrust．第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Asweallknow,riceisoneofthemainfoodsfortheworld’s