2021年新初三英語人教版開學(xué)考模擬試卷1

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020?黃岡）-WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

-BecausethecolorredistheofgoodluckinChina.（）

A.reasonB.hopeC.dreamD.symbol

2.（2020?撫順）Chinesescientistshavemadegreatinmedicalresearch.（）

A.attentionB.progress

C.informationD.pride

3.（2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）---Sayingsuchthingsisoutofplace.Afterall,thatisa

seriousmoment.

---I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.（）

A.suitableB.notinteresting

C.notsuitable

4.（2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）---Whichteamwillyouinthefinal

match?

---TheLiverpool.I'mafraiditwillbeahardwarbecausetheLiverpoolisastrong:eam.

（）

A.playagainstB.workas

C.dependon

5.（2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）---Wheredoyoulive,ChenQiang?

---IliveinthecentreofShenzhen.Ihaveto3,00（）yuanformyroom

eachmonth.（）

A.costB.payC.（ake

6.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）Becarefulwiththeknife.Don'thurt.（）

A.yoursB.youC.yourselfD.your

7.（2021?西寧模擬）---WhatcanIdoforyou?

---IwantiPhone6SPlusformywifeasusefulgift.（）

A.an；aB.a；anC.an；theD.a；a

8.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）TheChinesedreamisnoteasyioachieve,iicancometrue

ifeveryoneputsineffort.()

A.soB.andC.butD.or

9.(2021?大慶模擬)you'vetriediton,youcan'timaginehowpleasantthejourr.eyto

Shanghaiis.(

A.ThoughB.UnlessC.Hov/evcrD.If

10.(2020秋?濟(jì)南月考)-youhelpuswatchourbagswhilewegotothe

restroom?

-Sure.()

A.MustB.WouldC.ShouldD.Could

11.(2021?懷化)Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuchthantheonewith4

G.()

A.fastB.faster

C.fastestD.(hefastest

12.(2020秋?肅州區(qū)期末)Wefinddifficulttodealwith(hisproblem.()

A.WhatB.itC.thisD.us

13.(2020秋?南京月考)Letmetellyou.()

A.howmuchisthecar

B.howmuchdocsthecarcost

C.howmuchdidIpayforthecar

D.howmuchIspentonthecar

14.(2020秋?濟(jì)南月考)-Howlonghaveyou?

-Foralmosttenyears.()

A.ownedthisgardenB.boughtthiscar

C.UUIIIClothistownD.gotinanicd

15.(2020秋?東洲區(qū)期末)Wcmustwhobrokethemirroryesterday.()

A.comeoutB.findoutC.gocutD.putout

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2020秋?寬城區(qū)期末)Duringlunchtimeatschool,somegirlstoldmeabouta(1)that

theywantedtomakefunofaboyIknewwhattheywereplanningondoingwas(2)

but1didn'tsayanythingtothegirls.Unluckily,somethingsadhappenedtothemthatday.

Thatnightmysixfriends(3)overnightatoneofthegirls'house.Inthemiddleof

thenight,theywentoutofthehouseandgotintooneofthegirlssmallbluecar.Theybegan

toplaytheirlittletrick.(4)theygottotheboy'shouse,eveiythingwentasplanned-

untiltheygotcaught.Theboythattheywereplayingthetrickoncame(5)andsawthem.

Laughing,theyallrantothecarandjumpedin,hopingtogetaway.Theboygotintohiscar

anddroveafterthem,(6)tofindoutwhotheywere.Hewasrightafterthem,andit

scared(hegirlsreally(7).Theywerenotsurewhathewoulddotothemifhecaught

(hem,sotheywent(8).

Then,whentheywereturningatthecornerintheroad,theylost(9)ofthecarand

hitatreedirectly.Threeofthegirlsdiedatonce.Theother(10)girlswereseriouslyhurt.

Theboythatdrovetocatch(11)wenttocourt(法院)later.Hewaspunishedfor

drivingtoofast.Somanypeoplewerepainfulbecauseofa(an)(12)act.

Aftertheevent,themotherofonedeadgirlis(13)ateencenterinmemoryofthe

girlswhodied.Maybethatwillpreventsomeoftheleensfromgettinginlosituations(14)

this.Shehopestogiveteensaplacetohavefunandgivethemachancetohelpthem(15)

beforetheyact.

(1)A.planD.roleC.treatD.skill

(2)A.directB.correctC.wrongD.in(eres(ing

(3)A.lookedB.stayedC.lostD.rushed

(4)A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

(5)A.outsideB.onC.intoD.down

(6)A.givingB.replyingC.tryingD.adding

(7)A.friendlyB.badlyC.loudlyD.lively

(8)A.moreclearlyB.betterC.moreslowlyD.faster

(9)A.placeB.topC.typeD.control

(10)A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

(11)A.usB.themC.youD.him

(12)A.stupidB.activeC.helpfulD.daily

(13)A.endingupB.givingupC.gettingupD.settingup

(14)A.likeB.betweenC.beforeD.during

(15)A.admireB.stickC.divideD.think

三.閱讀理解(共4小題)

17.(2020秋?太谷區(qū)校級(jí)月考)Dearmumanddad,

I'mwritingthislettertoyoufromthecenterofAustralia.Atthemomentwe'restayingnear

Uluru---that'stheaboriginal(土著)nameforAyersRock.Onthefirstday,wetooka

balloontourovertherock,andIwassurprisedathowbigitwas：3.6kilometerslongand384

metershigh.Thecolorsoftherockarefantastic,andatdifferenttimesoftheday,they

changefrompurpletored.TheAboriginesarethefirstpeopleofAustralia,and(heancient

aboriginalstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.UluruisacenterofAboriginal

culture.

TheAustralianshavemanyBritishrelatives.That'swhythey'relikeusinmanyways.

Theirfamilylifeissimilartoours,andtheyenjoythesamefoodandhobbies.Thefoodand

drinkthatmostAustralianslikearegrapes>lamb,hamandespeciallywinethattheymakein

thesouthofthecountry.Theyloveallsports,bu(footballisthemostpopular.Most

Australianslivenearthecoast,sotheyalsolovegoingiothebeach,swimmingandsurfing.

Althoughit'sDecember,it'ssummeroverhere.Thesunshineisverybright,ancnear

thecoastthecountrysideisverygreen.Therearelotsofsheepinthefieldsandonthehills,but

theoutback(澳洲內(nèi)陸)ismorelikeadesert,fullofrocksandsand.

ThenextdayafterwearrivedatUluru,wewentonacamel(駱駝)ride.Thecamelthat

Irodehadabadtemper.WhenIsatonitsback,itbecameveryangryandrefusedme.So

everyoneelsethoughtitwasveryfunnythatmycamelkeptlyingdown…

Finally,laterthisevening,we'retakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandcominghome,

it'sbeenafantastictrip!

Tony

(1)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraphOne?

A.UluruisthenameforAyersRock.

B.TheheightofUluruis384meters.

C.TherockofUlurudoesn'tchangecolors.

(2)Tonymaybea(n).

A.British

B.Australian

C.American

(3)isthemostpopularsportinAustralia.

A.脾氣

B.記憶

C.命令

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ABalloonTour

B.AnAboriginalLetter

C.AFantasticTrip

18.(2018?岳池縣三模)OurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummer

vacation.Ourson,Tom,wantedtoseebears(here.Andwhatanexperienceitwas!

Afterwegotthere,weputupourtentandbegantotravelaround.Aswereturned,we

heardourdaughterSusiecryout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp.

TomwantediiisfatherLucliasc(5Bdl)liimaway.Hisfalhcrsaid."No,it'sditugcruus

tochaseabear.Anddon'tlethimchaseyou."Susiesaid,"Whatshouldwcdo?Maybewc

shouldclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No,wehavetogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleep

inourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."

Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It'sinthe(ent."

Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimturneveiythingupsidedown."It'llbe

foolishofustotrytochasehimaway,"saidmyhusband."Leavehimaloneandwaittorhim

tocomeout."Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.

(1)Thefamilywenttoalastsummervacation.

A.zoo

B.park

C.river

D.beach

(2)Whofirstsawthebear?

A.Thefather.

B.Themother.

C.Theson.

D.Thedaughter.

(3)Tomwantedhisfatherto.

A.runawayfromtheircamp

B.givethebearfood

C.keepthebearintheircamp

D.chasethebearaway

(4)Whatdidtheydoaftertheysawthebear?

A.Theyclimbedupatalltree.

B.Theymadefriendsv/iththehear.

C.Theydidnothingbutwait.

D.Theygavethebearsomehoney.

(5)Theysleptinthecarthatnightbecause.

A.thebearstayedinthsirtent

B.everythingwasupsidedowninthelent

C.thebeartookawaytheirtent

D.theyforgottobringtheirtenttothecamp

19.(2020秋?濟(jì)南月考)Ifoundoutonelimethathelpingsomeonecouldgetyouintoalolof

(rouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,

(hegirlsittingnexttomesaidsomethingtomeinalowvoice,butIdidn'tunderstandSoI

leaned(作貝泰斗)overherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeit1couldlendhera

pen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofink(墨水)andwouldnotwrite.Itookapenoutof

mypencilboxandputitonherdesk.

Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenhandedin,theteacheraskedmetostayinthe

roomwhenalltheotherstudentscouldleave.Assoonaswewerealone,shebegantotalkto

meaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup；shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyour

owntwofeetandberesponsibleforyourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonesty

andthefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheatingihemselves.

ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutall(hethingsshehadsaid,andthen

shetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalkto

meaboutallthosethings.

Lateron,IfoundoutthattheteacherthoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesaw

meleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome.itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl's

testpaper.SoIwenttotheteacherandtriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsay

wasitseemedverystrangetoher(hatIhadn'ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshe

talkedtomerightafterthetest.EvenifItriedtoexplainthatIwasjusthelpingthegirlby

lettingherusemypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.

(1)Thestoryhappenedwhen.

A.thewriterwaseightyearsold

B.(hewriterwasinGrade8

C.thewriterwasvisitingagirl

D.thewritersanginalowvoice

(2)Thegirlwantedtoborrowapenbecause.

A.siicuuuldii'laffordone

B.shelosthersonthewaytoschool

C.therewasnoinkinhers

D.herswastakenawaybytheteacher

(3)Theteacheraskedthewriter.

A.toputhispenonthedesk

B.tohelpthegirlafterthetest

C.toleavetheroomatonce

D.tostaybehindafter(hetest

(4)Whichofthefollowingisthethingthattheteacherdidn'ttalkabout?

A.Youshouldbehelpfulwhenyougrowup.

B.It'simportanttobeindependent.

C.Youshouldberesponsibleforwhatyoudo.

D.Youshouldn'tdodishonestthings.

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thewriterandthegirlcheatedonthefinaltest.

B.Thewriterhelpedthegirlbylendinghispentoher.

C.Thegirltriedtoexplainthetruthtotheteacher.

D.Theteacherfinallyrealizedshehadmadeamistake.

V6

20.(2020秋?濟(jì)南月考)Whatistime?Isitathingtobesavedorspentorwasted,like

money?Orisitsometliingwehavenocontrolover,liketheweather?Isitthesameall

overtheworld?That'saneasyquestion,yousay.Whereveryougo,aminuteis60

seconds,anhouris60minutes,adayis24hours,andsoforth.Well,maybe.Butin

America,timeismorethanthat.Americansseetimeasavaluableresource(資源).Maybe

(hat'swhytheyliketheexpression,"Timeismoney."

BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,they(rytokeepandmanageit.

Peoplein(heUSoftenattendmeetingsorreadbooksontimemanagemenl.Ilseems(halthey

allwanttoorganizetheirtimebetter.Peopletrytheirbesttopressmorelifeoutoftheirtime.

ToAmericans,beingontimeisawayofshowingrespect(尊重)forotherpeople's

time.Beingmorethan10minuteslateusuallycallsforanapology(道歉)andanexplanation.

Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowthattheycan'tbeontime.Of

course,thelessformal(正式的)thesituationis,thelessimportantitistobeexactlyon

time.Atinformalget-(ogethers,forexample,peopleoftenarriveasmuchas30minutes

late.Buttheyusuallydon'ttrythatatwork.

Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeople

plananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksbeforeit.Oncethetimeisfixed?itis

almostimpossibletochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,they

willusuallycallfirsttomakesureitisconvenient.Onlyveryclosefriendswilljust"dropby"

unannounced.Also,peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.The

timemaybedifferent,butmostpeopleihinkIwiceaboutcallingafter10：00pm.

EvenAmericanswouldagree(hatnoonecanmastertime.Time,likemoney,slips

alltooeasilythroughourfinger.Andtime,liketheweather,isveryhardtopredict.

However,timeisoneoflife'smostvaluablegifts.

(1)FromParagraph1.wecanlearnthat.

A.Americanswastelotsofmoneyandtime

B.peoplecanonlycontrol60minutesaday

C.Americansregardtimeassomethingvaluable

D.moneyismoreimportantthantimeinAmerica

(2)InParagraph3andParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsusthat.

A.Americansrespectothers'timeindailylife

B.Americansnevercallafterteno'clock

C.Americansvisitfriendswithoutcallingfirst

D.Americansarrivedaysbeforeanevent

(3)Theunderlinedphrase"thinktwice"probablymeans"

A.payattention

B.learnwisely

C.feelrelaxed

D.considercarefully

(4)Accordingtothispassage,.

A.mostAmericanpeopletreasuretheirlime

B.peoplecanmasterandpredicttimeeasily

C.Americansliketimebetterthananythingelse

D.peoplearesupposedtobeontimeinallsituations

(5)Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.someoftheAmericanlifestyles

B.howAmericanstreatlime

C.allkindsofwaystospendtime

D.differentopinionsabouttime

四.閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題)

21.(202()秋?太谷區(qū)校級(jí)月考)閱讀短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)

Languagechangesall(hetimesincemanynewwordsandphrasesappearandgrow.The

wordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferentfromthose

usedbyadults.Livinginamulti-cultural(多元文化的)societyhasaneffectonlanguage,

especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusic

alsoinfluencethelanguageoftheyoung.

YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan'tfindinmostdictionaries.

Theseveryinformal(不正規(guī)的)wordsandexpressionsareknownas"slang”.Itisnot

possibletomakecompletelistofmodernBritishslang.在列表被完成之前，它就過時(shí)了!

However,hereareafewexamples：

?"Safe',"Sorted"Sound""Cool"and'^icked"allmean"Thal'sgood"or"Iunderstand"

?"Whatever"means"!don'lcare".(e.g.A：But(heteachersayswecan'tleaveuntilwe've

finished.B：Whatever.!"mgoing.)

?"He'sflne".and"He'sfit",bothmean"he'sgood-looking".Fineandfitcandescribeaboy

or

agirl.

Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,hasrecently

requireditspupilstostopusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(both

mean"thankyou").Theheadteachersaysthatifyoungpeoplelearntospeak"correctly".this

willhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob.

So,howimportantisittolearntheseslangwordsandexpressions?Ifyouwatchfilms

orTVinEnglish,readmagazinesinEnglish,chatonlineinEnglishorarcinterestedin

Englishsonglyrics,thenunderstandingslangcanbeveryuseful.Youprobablywon'tsee

muchslanginyourEnglishexam,though.

(1)Whydoesthewriterthink"languagechangesallthetime"?

(2)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

(3)Whatshouldyousayifyoudon'tcaresomething?

(4)Whatistheimportanceofknowingslangwordsandexpressions?(Oneexampleis

OK.)_____________________

(5)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.

(6)Doyou(hinkweshouldcreatenewonlineword?Why?

五.詞匯應(yīng)用(共10小題)

22.(2018,大慶)Decemberisthe(twelve)monthofayear.

23.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)Afterheenteredtheroom,he(hang)hiscoaton

thehookofthewall.

24.(2021?寧波模擬)It'sveryimpo門aniforus(protect)thewildanimals.

25.(2020秋?仁壽縣期末)Marchisthe(three)monthofayear.

26.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)你應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)來保持健康。

Youshoulddomoreexerciseto.

27.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)擁有狗可能會(huì)很昂?jiǎn)T。

_______________________cunbeveryexpensive.

28.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)他完全沒有意識(shí)到他的危險(xiǎn)。

Hewashisdanger.

29.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)你最好不要在課堂上和他人講話。

You'dbetterwithothersinclass.

30.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)咱們做作業(yè)吧，別看電視了。

Let'sdoourhomeworkwatchingTV.

31.還沒有人到過火星.NoonetheMars.

六.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)

32.(2020秋?鶴城區(qū)期末)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩

項(xiàng)多余.

A：Ken,whataboutseeingafilmthisSaturday?

B：Goodidea!(46)

A：IHkefunnyfilms.

B：(47)

A：Becausetheycanmakemelaughandfeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?

B：(48)

A：Whatdoyouthinkofthefightinginactionfilms?

B：It'sreallywonderfulandexciting.

A：(49)Ithinkthey'rebadforteenagers.Idon'tthinkweshouldwatchsuchfilms.

B：Haha,,,Maybeyou'reright.(50)

A：AfilmcalledStandbyMeDoraemonisonthesedays.Let'swatchit.

B：OK.I'veheardofthatfilm.It'ssaidthatit'sreallyfunny.Let'sgo.

A.Ilikeactionfilmsbest.

B.Whatkindoffilmsdoyoulike?

C.Well?Idon'tagreewithyou.

D.Whichcinemashallwegoto?

E.Whatfilmshallwewatchthen?

F.What'sthenameofthenewfilm?

G.Whydoyoulikethem?

七.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)

33.(2021?姜堰區(qū)模擬)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)的提示內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文介紹一位你的新同學(xué)Sam。

說說他學(xué)習(xí)生活中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及存在的問題，并對(duì)他今后的學(xué)習(xí)生活提些建議。

個(gè)人情況優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)

性格品質(zhì)及自信……、有耐心、喜歡捉弄?jiǎng)e人

素養(yǎng)樂于助人、……

團(tuán)結(jié)合作與有團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神做與眾不同的事情

交流

愛好看電視，讀書，最喜歡的中國作家是莫言，喜歡因?yàn)榭措娨曁?，視?/p>

綠色……較差

愿望在中國交很多的朋友，成為一名著名的作家

你的建議1.空余時(shí)間里多和同學(xué)交談……

寫作要求：

1.要點(diǎn)齊全，省略號(hào)要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮至少一句話。

2.詞數(shù)100左右。

3.條理清晰，語意連貫，字跡工整。

IhaveanewfriendcalledSam.

2021年新初三英語人教版開學(xué)考模擬試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020?黃岡）-WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

-BecauseihccolorredistheofgoodluckinChina.（）

A.reasonB.hopeC.dreamD.symbol

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】-為什么中國人們喜歡紅色？-因?yàn)樵谥袊t色是幸運(yùn)的象征.

【解答】A表示原因，B表示希望，C表示夢(mèng)想，D表示象征.根據(jù)題干可知中國人喜

歡紅色的原因是因?yàn)樗切疫\(yùn)的象征.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，要求學(xué)生有扎實(shí)的詞匯基礎(chǔ)，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，

再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.

2.（2020?撫順）Chinesescientistshavemadegreatinmedicalresearch.（）

A.attentionB.progress

C.informationD.pride

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】中國科學(xué)家在醫(yī)學(xué)研究方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步.

【解答】A.attention注意BB.progress進(jìn)步C.information信息D.pride驕

傲.根據(jù)madegreat…可知是指取得彳艮大進(jìn)步.makegreatprogress.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟名詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

3.（2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考）---Sayingsuchthingsisoutofplace.AfteralLthatisa

seriousmoment.

---I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.（）

A.suitableB.notinteresting

C.notsuitable

【考點(diǎn)】同義詞、近義詞的辨析.

【分析】-說這樣的事情不合適，畢竟，那是一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的時(shí)刻。

-對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了。

【解答】outofplace格格不入，不相稱，suitable合適的，notinteresting,無趣的，notsuitable

不合適的，根據(jù)題意，說這樣的事情不合適，只有notsuitable符合題意。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握同義詞近義詞的含義和用法，根據(jù)題意選出正確答案。

4.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)---Whichteamwillyouinthefinal

match?

---TheLiverpool.I'mafraiditwillbeahardwarbecausetheLiverpoolisastrong:eam.

()

A.playagainstB.workas

C.dependon

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】-在決賽中你們將和哪個(gè)隊(duì)比賽？

-利物浦。我擔(dān)心這將是一場(chǎng)艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗，因?yàn)槔锲质且恢?qiáng)隊(duì)。

【解答】playagainst同……比賽:workas擔(dān)任；dependon依靠。根據(jù)”利物浦。我擔(dān)心

這將是?場(chǎng)艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗，因?yàn)槔锲质?支強(qiáng)隊(duì)”可知問句詢問”在決賽中你們將和哪個(gè)

隊(duì)比賽”,

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語，題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動(dòng)詞短語并牢記其含義.做

題時(shí)要在知道各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案.

5.(2019秋?羅湖區(qū)校級(jí)月考)---Wheredoyoulive,ChenQiang?

---IliveinthecentreofShenzhen.Ihaveto3,000yuanformyroom

eachmoiilli.()

A.costB.payC.take

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】-陳強(qiáng)，你住在哪里？

-我住在深圳的中心。我每個(gè)月要付3000元房租。

【解答】pay,花費(fèi)，常構(gòu)成句型：payfor；cost花費(fèi)，物作主語；take花費(fèi)，常構(gòu)成

句型：ittakessbsometimetodosth化費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事.根據(jù)題干，可知考查paytor.

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

6.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）Becarefulwiththeknife.Don'thurt.（）

A.yoursB.youC.yourselfD.your

【考點(diǎn)】反身代詞.

【分析】小心這把刀。不要傷到你自己。

【解答】yours表示你（們）的，名詞性物主代詞；you表示你（們），人稱代詞；yourself

你自己，反身代詞；your表示你（們）的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)題干中Becarefulwith

theknife.可知小心這把刀，不要傷到你自己，其中hurtoneself表示傷到某人自己，則C

選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本潁考杳反身代詞，基礎(chǔ)題，要求學(xué)生堂據(jù)常見代詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)潁

干即可作出選擇。

7.（2021?西宇模擬）---WhatcanIdoforyou?

---IwantiPhone6SPlusformywifeasusefulgift.（）

A.an；aB.a；anC.an；theD.a；a

【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞（a,an）.

【分析】--我能為您做些什么？

--我想要一部iPhone6s作為我的妻子有用的禮物.

【解答】考杳冠詞.句意”--我能為您做些什么？--我想要一個(gè)iPhone6s作為我的

妻子有用的禮物".第一個(gè)空,泛指一部iPhone6s.iPhone是以元音音素/ai/開頭，用an

修飾.第二個(gè)空，泛指一個(gè)有用的禮物.useful是以輔音音素/ju：/開頭，用a修飾.

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考直冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞由c,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和皿，u修飾以輔

音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語境完成試題.

8.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）TheChinesedreamisnoteasytoachieve,itcancometrue

ifeveryoneputsineffort.（）

A.soB.andC.butD.or

【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析.

【分析】實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢(mèng)不容易，但只要大家努力，中國夢(mèng)是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

【解答】so表示因此、所以；and表示和；but表示但是；or表示否則，或者。根據(jù)題干

可知實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢(mèng)不容易，但是只要大家努力，中國夢(mèng)是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

系，則C選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連同辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

9.（2021?大慶模擬）you'vetriediton,youcan'timaginehowpleasantthejourneyto

Shanghaiis.（）

A.ThoughB.UnlessC.Hov/everD.If

【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞.

【分析】除非你試過，否則你無法想象去上海的旅行有多愉快.

【解答】though,盡管；unless除非;however然而;if是否,如果，根據(jù)意思:除非你

試過，否則你無法想象去上海的旅行有多愉快.除非unless.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查從屬連詞，熟知從屬連詞意思用法，結(jié)合意思，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答

案.

10.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）?youhelpuswatchourbagswhilewegotothe

restroom?

-Sure.（）

A.MustB.WouldC.ShouldD.Could

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】--我們?nèi)ハ词珠g的時(shí)候你能幫我們照看一下行李嗎？

--當(dāng)然可以。

【解答】Must必須，表示對(duì)說話人的主觀猜測(cè)；Would將會(huì)，用于提出提議或邀請(qǐng)；Should

應(yīng)該，用來征求別人的意見和建議；Cuukl可以，委婉的提出請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)help“幫助”可知，

此處提問者在請(qǐng)求幫助，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞CoukL

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要

考慮時(shí)態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

11.（2021?懷化）Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuchthantheonewith4

A.fastB.faster

C.fastestD.thefastest

【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

【分析】5G手機(jī)傳送視頻的速度要比4G快的多.

【解答】分析所給答案：fast原級(jí)；faster比較級(jí)；fastest最高級(jí)；thefastest最高級(jí).由

空格前后的much和than可知，此處要用fast的比較級(jí).此處自5G移動(dòng)手機(jī)比4G移

動(dòng)手機(jī)發(fā)視頻速度更快.

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類問題時(shí)，要掌握比較等級(jí)的用法和區(qū)別.

12.（2020秋?肅州區(qū)期末）Wefinddifficulttodealwiththisproblem.（）

A.WhatB.itC.thisD.us

【考點(diǎn)】it的用法.

【分析】我們發(fā)現(xiàn)處理這個(gè)問題很難。

【解答】findit+形容詞+1。do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…，il是形式賓語，iodo是真正的賓語。this,

what不可以作形式賓語，us意思不合句意。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】記住固定句型。

13.（2020秋?南京月考）Letmetellyou.（）

A.howmuchisthecar

B.howmuchdoesthecarcost

C.howmuchdidIpayforthecar

D.howmuchIspentonthecar

【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句.

【分析】讓我告訴你我花了多少錢買這輛車。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考杳賓語從句的語序。"tellyou”后接賓語從句，賓語從句用陳

述語序，排除ABC。選項(xiàng)D是陳述語序，符合語境。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握賓語從句的用法和考點(diǎn)，知道賓語從句的語序問題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析出正確

答案。

14.（2020秋?濟(jì)南月考）-Howlonghaveyou?