祁東英語(yǔ)中考試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題[2]分，共[30]分）

1.下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)？

A.Shehaveacar.

B.Hearegoingtoschool.

C.Theyisplayingfootball.

D.Wehastwocats.

2.請(qǐng)選出下列句子中錯(cuò)誤的單詞拼寫(xiě)。

A.Exciting

B.Comfortable

C.Embarrassed

D.Amusing

3.下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的英語(yǔ)時(shí)間表達(dá)？

A.3:00am

B.3:00pm

C.3:00midnight

D.3:00noon

4.請(qǐng)選出下列句子中正確的英語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyme.

B.Iwaswrotethebook.

C.Thebookwrittenbyme.

D.Iwrotethebookwas.

5.下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的英語(yǔ)介詞用法？

A.Inthecar

B.Onthecar

C.Atthecar

D.Tothecar

6.請(qǐng)選出下列句子中正確的英語(yǔ)冠詞使用。

A.Anappleisgoodforhealth.

B.Aappleisgoodforhealth.

C.Theappleisgoodforhealth.

D.Anappleisgoodforhealths.

7.下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)？

A.Tall-taller

B.Big-bigger

C.Good-gooder

D.Fast-fastest

8.請(qǐng)選出下列句子中正確的英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。

A.Iwasplayingfootballyesterday.

B.Iplayedfootballyesterday.

C.Iamplayingfootballyesterday.

D.Iwillplayfootballyesterday.

9.下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的英語(yǔ)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式？

A.Child-children

B.Man-men

C.Woman-women

D.Foot-feet

10.請(qǐng)選出下列句子中正確的英語(yǔ)副詞用法。

A.Sheisverycarefullywalking.

B.Sheiscarefullyverywalking.

C.Sheverycarefullywalking.

D.Shecarefullyverywalking.

二、完形填空題（每題[2]分，共[20]分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文完整。

MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Itisatimeforfamilyandfriendstogathertogetherandcelebrate.Weusuallyhaveabigmealwithdeliciousfood,suchasturkey,ham,androastpotatoes.Afterthemeal,weopenpresentsandexchangegiftswitheachother.

Christmasisalsoatimeforgiving.Manypeopledonatetoysandclothestothoseinneed.Ialwaysfeelhappytohelpothersduringthisseason.

Oneyear,myfamilydecidedtovolunteeratalocalshelter.Wespentthedayhelpingtoservemealstothehomeless.Itwasameaningfulexperience,andIlearnedalotaboutkindnessandcompassion.

IloveChristmasbecauseitbringspeopletogetherandremindsustobegratefulforwhatwehave.Itisatimeofjoyandhappiness,andIcan'twaitforiteveryyear.

11.Theauthor'sfavoriteholidayis________.

A.NewYear'sDay

B.Christmas

C.Halloween

D.Thanksgiving

12.WhatdopeopleusuallyhaveforthebigmealonChristmas?

A.Pizza

B.Sandwiches

C.Hotdogs

D.Turkey

13.WhatdopeopledotohelpothersduringChristmas?

A.Givegifts

B.Donatetoysandclothes

C.Volunteeratshelters

D.Alloftheabove

14.Whatdidtheauthor'sfamilydooneyear?

A.Theywentshopping.

B.Theytraveledtoanothercountry.

C.Theyvolunteeredatalocalshelter.

D.Theystayedathome.

15.WhatdoestheauthorfeelaboutChristmas?

A.Bored

B.Sad

C.Grateful

D.Angry

三、閱讀理解題（每題[3]分，共[30]分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

TheImportanceofReading

Readingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Itisnotonlyimportantforacademicsuccess,butalsoforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Herearesomereasonswhyreadingisimportant:

1.Improvesvocabularyandgrammar.

2.Enhancescomprehensionandcriticalthinkingskills.

3.Expandsknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.

4.Providesentertainmentandrelaxation.

5.Improvesconcentrationandfocus.

Therearemanybenefitstoreading,butitisalsoimportanttochoosetherightbooks.Itisbesttoreadbooksthatareappropriateforyourageandinterests.Thiswillhelpyoustaymotivatedandenjoythereadingexperience.

16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingisimportantforacademicsuccess.

B.Readingisimportantforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.

C.Readingisimportantforallaspectsoflife.

D.Readingisimportantforentertainment.

17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofreading?

A.Improvesvocabularyandgrammar.

B.Enhancescomprehensionandcriticalthinkingskills.

C.Expandsknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.

D.Alloftheabove.

18.Whyisitimportanttochoosetherightbookstoread?

A.Toimprovevocabularyandgrammar.

B.Toenhancecomprehensionandcriticalthinkingskills.

C.Toexpandknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.

D.Tostaymotivatedandenjoythereadingexperience.

19.Whataresomereasonswhyreadingisimportantforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment?

A.Improvesvocabularyandgrammar.

B.Enhancescomprehensionandcriticalthinkingskills.

C.Expandsknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.

D.Providesentertainmentandrelaxation.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofreading?

A.Improvesvocabularyandgrammar.

B.Enhancescomprehensionandcriticalthinkingskills.

C.Expandsknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.

D.Alloftheabove.

四、改錯(cuò)題（每題[2]分，共[20]分）

請(qǐng)對(duì)下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，使句子語(yǔ)法正確。

1.Igoestoschoolbybuseveryday.

2.Shehastwocatsandtheybothareblack.

3.WearewatchingamovieonSaturdayevening.

4.Hehasbeenworkingintheofficeforfiveyears.

5.Theyaregoingtotheparkandwewilljointhem.

6.ItisimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.

7.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

8.ShecanspeakFrenchandSpanishfluently.

9.Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.

10.HewasbornonMay15th,1998.

五、短文寫(xiě)作（20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom邀請(qǐng)你參加他的生日派對(duì)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，表示你的感謝和接受邀請(qǐng)。信件內(nèi)容包括：

1.對(duì)Tom的邀請(qǐng)表示感謝；

2.表示你非常期待參加派對(duì)；

3.提問(wèn)Tom關(guān)于派對(duì)的安排；

4.表達(dá)你對(duì)Tom的祝福。

六、翻譯題（每題[5]分，共[25]分）

請(qǐng)將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。

1.Theweatherisgettingcolderasautumnapproaches.

2.Sheisakindandgenerouspersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.

3.Itisimportanttostayhealthybyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.

4.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.

5.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIreceivedmyfirstjoboffer.

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析思路

1.D（解析：正確的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)D中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)正確，賓語(yǔ)也正確。）

2.A（解析：拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，exciting應(yīng)為exciting。）

3.B（解析：3:00pm表示下午3點(diǎn)。）

4.A（解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的正確結(jié)構(gòu)為be+過(guò)去分詞，選項(xiàng)A中使用了正確的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。）

5.A（解析：介詞in表示在某個(gè)地方，inthecar表示在車?yán)?。?/p>

6.C（解析：使用定冠詞the表示特指，theapple表示特指的那個(gè)蘋(píng)果。）

7.A（解析：形容詞tall的比較級(jí)為taller。）

8.B（解析：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，選項(xiàng)B中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)。）

9.D（解析：foot的復(fù)數(shù)形式為feet。）

10.C（解析：副詞very修飾carefully，表示非常小心地走路。）

二、完形填空題答案及解析思路

11.B（解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句"MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas."可知作者最喜歡的節(jié)日是圣誕節(jié)。）

12.D（解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句"Weusuallyhaveabigmealwithdeliciousfood,suchasturkey,ham,androastpotatoes."可知圣誕節(jié)大餐中通常有火雞、火腿和烤土豆等美食。）

13.D（解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Ialwaysfeelhappytohelpothersduringthisseason."可知圣誕節(jié)是幫助他人的好時(shí)機(jī)。）

14.C（解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句"Oneyear,myfamilydecidedtovolunteeratalocalshelter."可知作者的家庭曾決定在當(dāng)?shù)氐谋茈y所做志愿者。）

15.C（解析：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Ican'twaitforiteveryyear."可知作者對(duì)圣誕節(jié)充滿期待。）

三、閱讀理解題答案及解析思路

16.C（解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Therearemanybenefitstoreading,butitisalsoimportanttochoosetherightbooks."可知閱讀對(duì)生活的各個(gè)方面都很重要。）

17.D（解析：根據(jù)第一段和第二段的內(nèi)容，閱讀對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、理解力、知識(shí)、娛樂(lè)、專注力等方面都有益處。）

18.D（解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Thiswillhelpyoustaymotivatedandenjoythereadingexperience."可知選擇合適的書(shū)籍可以幫助你保持動(dòng)力并享受閱讀過(guò)程。）

19.D（解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Therearemanybenefitstoreading,butitisalsoimportanttochoosetherightbooks."可知閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)和發(fā)展有多個(gè)方面的好處。）

20.D（解析：根據(jù)第一段和第二段的內(nèi)容，閱讀對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、理解力、知識(shí)、娛樂(lè)、專注力等方面都有益處。）

四、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析思路

1.Igoestoschoolbybuseveryday.改為Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.（解析：主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用go。）

2.Shehastwocatsandtheybothareblack.改為Shehastwocatsandtheybothareblack.（解析：both表示兩者都，應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。）

3.WearewatchingamovieonSaturdayevening.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

4.Hehasbeenworkingintheofficeforfiveyears.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

5.Theyaregoingtotheparkandwewilljointhem.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

6.ItisimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

7.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

8.ShecanspeakFrenchandSpanishfluently.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

9.Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

10.HewasbornonMay15th,1998.無(wú)誤。（解析：句子語(yǔ)法正確。）

五、短文寫(xiě)作答案及解析思路

DearTom,

Thankyousomuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.IamthrilledtohearaboutitandIamlookingforwardtojoiningyouandcelebratingtogether.

Couldyoupleaseletmeknowthedetailsoftheparty?Howwillwebegettingthere?Whatkindofactivitieswillwebedoing?IamreallyexcitedaboutitandIwouldlovetobeprepared.

Onceagain,thankyouforinvitingme.Iamlookingforwardto