UNIT5

Whatanadventure!SectionB

Usinglanguage核心詞匯教材原句p.53...happilyunawarethatwewouldn’tbebackforaverylongtime.……幸好沒有意識(shí)到我們要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能回來。1unaware

adj.未覺察到的，未意識(shí)到的Heiscompletelyunawareofthetroublehehascaused.他完全沒有意識(shí)到他所引起的麻煩。【單詞積累】

awareadj.知道的，意識(shí)到的 awarenessn.認(rèn)識(shí)，意識(shí)be/becomeawareof/that...意識(shí)到……，知道……makesb.awareof/that...使某人意識(shí)到……as/sofarasIamaware據(jù)我所知題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法單句語法填空

(1)Theaudiencesattherecalmly，

（aware）ofthedanger.(2)Heseemstobeunaware

smokinghasabadeffectonhishealth.(3)Thepublic

（aware）oftheenvironmentalproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.完成句子(4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He

（完全沒有意識(shí)到）beingwatchedbythecrowds.unawarethatawarenessiscompletely/totallyunawareof教材原句p.54OfferfirstaidadviceforinjuriesorillnessinActivity5.

為活動(dòng)5中的傷痛或疾病提供急救建議。2injuryn.傷，損害serious/minorinjuries

重傷/輕傷Hisbackinjurymaypreventhimfromplayingintomorrow’sgame.背傷可能讓他明天不能參賽。Don’tdothat.You’lldoyourselfaninjury.別那樣做。你會(huì)把自己弄傷的?！締卧~積累】injurev.使受傷，弄傷→injuredadj.受傷的bebadly/seriouslyinjured嚴(yán)重受傷 getinjured受傷theinjured傷者；傷員（作主語時(shí)通常看作復(fù)數(shù)）單句語法填空(1)Hewasbadly

（injure）whenhewascyclingalongthevalley.(2)Luckily，the

（injure）weresoontakentothehospital.(3)

（injure）inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.(4)Severaltrainpassengersreceivedserious

（injure）inthecrash.完成句子(5)Severalpassengers

（受傷）.Luckily，noonewaskilled.(6)Thedriver

（受傷嚴(yán)重）thelegsandarms.

injuredBeinginjuredinjuriesgotinjuredinjuredsuffered/got/receivedseriousinjuriesto教材原句p.55China’sNationalHighway318，stretchingover5，000kilometres，

runsfromShanghaitoZhangmu，Tibet.中國(guó)318國(guó)道全長(zhǎng)5000多

千米，從上海到西藏樟木。3stretchv.&n.（1）v.延伸，綿延；伸開，

伸展；伸出，伸長(zhǎng)Thebeachstretchesforfivemiles.海灘綿延5英里。Istretchedoutahandandpickedupthebook.我伸出一只手，把書撿了起來。（2）n.伸展，伸開Shecouldnot，byanystretchoftheimagination，becalledbeautiful.再怎么說，她也稱不上漂亮。單句語法填空(1)TheAndesstretch

about8，900kmalongthewestcoastofSouthAmerica.(2)Theexercisesaredesigned

（stretch）andtoneyourlegmuscles.(3)Firecrewshavebeenoperating

fullstretch.(4)Hestretchedhimself

onthesofaandfellasleep.完成句子(5)Thepath

（延伸到）thetopofthemountain.(6)He

（伸出一只手）andshookhandswiththedoctor.(7)Theyaremakingpreparationsforthefinalexams

（全力以赴）.tostretchforatoutstretchestostretchedoutahandatfullstretch1過去將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成would+動(dòng)詞原形Hetoldmethathewouldgotoseeamoviethenextevening.他告訴我第二天晚上他要去看電影。2過去將來時(shí)的用法（1）表示從過去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常用于主句是一般過去時(shí)的賓語從句中，表示從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之后。常與過去將來時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有twodays（weeks，months...）later，thefollowingday，thenextweek（month，year...）等。Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock，andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.她說她會(huì)在7點(diǎn)鐘到那兒，他認(rèn)為她會(huì)履行諾言。（2）表示過去的某種習(xí)慣性行為。Shewouldlosethekey.她總會(huì)把鑰匙弄丟。Hewouldsitforhoursdoingnothing.他常常什么都不做，一坐就是幾個(gè)小時(shí)。3表示過去將來時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)（1）was/weregoingtodo表示準(zhǔn)備、計(jì)劃做某事或?qū)⒁l(fā)生某事。Hesaidhewasgoingtoliveinthecountrysidewhenheretired.他說他退休后要住在農(nóng)村。（2）was/wereabouttodo表示過去即將發(fā)生的事。Ifeltsomethingterriblewasabouttohappen.我覺得有可怕的事情要發(fā)生了。（3）was/weretodo表示過去的計(jì)劃安排或注定要發(fā)生的事情。Itissaidthatanotherbridgewastobebuiltinourhometown.據(jù)說我們家鄉(xiāng)要再建一座橋。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］（4）go，come，leave，takeoff等動(dòng)詞（短語）可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將要發(fā)生的事情。Nobodyknewwhentheguestswerecoming.沒人知道客人什么時(shí)候來。單句語法填空(1)Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey

（buy）anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.(2)Shesaidthatthetrain

（leave）atsixthenextmorning.(3)Atcollege，BarackObamadidn’tknowthathewas

（become）thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.(4)Jameshasjustarrived，butIdidn’tknowhe

（come）untilyesterday.(5)I

（come）tovisityoulaterthatday，butIhadtophoneandcancel.(6)Shewassixty-six.Inthreeyears，she

（be）sixty-nine.(7)Hetoldusthathe

（stay）athomeseeingafilmifitrained.wasleavingwouldbuytobecome

wascoming/wouldcomewouldbe

wascoming/wouldcomewastotakeplace完成句子(8)Theyalwaystoldusthatonedaywe

（會(huì)搬進(jìn)一所房子），arealhousethatwouldbeours