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高考題型組合規(guī)范練1
必修第一冊UNIT1閱讀題組----練速度
(35mins)
I.閱讀理解
A
Bookscan'tstopaglobalpandemic.But,forashortwhile,theycanletusforgettheworld
aroundusandtransportustodifferentplaces,allowingustotravelinspirit.Herearesomepicks
fbrthismonth.
RohintonMistry:AFineBalance
Mistry'snovelfocusesonthelivesoffourcentralcharacterswhoselivesareona
downwardspiral,frompovertytooutrightdestitutionand,ultimately,death.
MistrydoesnotwhitewashtherealityofurbanpovertyinIndia.Butasreaders,webecome
absorbedinhischaracters'liveswchopewiththcm,wcfearfbrthemand.atthecnd,wccryfbr
them.
ElenaFerrante:MyBrilliantFriend
ElenaFerrante*snovelstakeusstraighttotheItaliancityofNapoli.StartingwithMy
BrilliantFriend,thefournovelscharttheintensiverelationshipbetweentwogirls,ElenaGreco
(Lenu)andRaffaellaCerullo(Lila),whogrowupinapoorneighbourhoodinthe1950s.
ReadingFerrantersdescriptioncallsforthimagesofNapoliandmakesusfeellikeweare
standinginthePiazzadelPlebiscito.Wecanfeel,hearandsmellNapoliaroundus.
PatrickModiano:TheSearchWarrant
TheSearchWarrantpiecestogetherthereal-lifestoryofDoraBrudcr.ayoungJewishgirl
whowentmissinginParisinDecember1941.ModianoattemptstoretraceDora'smovements
acrossParisandhisbookisfullofevocativedescriptionsofquietsquaresandstreets.
BytracingDora,spossiblesteps,Modianoevocativelyrecreatesthetwilightatmosphereof
Parisunderoccupation.
KazuoIshiguro:ThcRemainsoftheDay
TheRemainsoftheDaytellsthestoryofStevens,theagedbutlerofDarlingtonHall,andhis
ill-judgedlifechoicesthatsawhimbeinginvolvedwithBritishfascismintheinterwaryears.
ThisallusiontoBritishfascisminparticularissomethingthatmakesthisnovelstandout;itis
asubjectmatternotoftendiscussedoreventaught.
1.WhichbookissetinIndia?
A.AFineBalance.
B.MyBrilliantFriend.
C.TheSearchWarrant.
D.TheRemainsoftheDay.
2.WhatdoMyBrilliantFriendandTheSearchWarranthaveincommon?
A.Bothnovelstellreal-lifestories.
B.BothnovelstakeplaceinItaly.
C.Botharerelatedtointerpersonalrelationship.
D.Bothgiveavividdescriptionofthesurroundings.
3.WhaiisspecialaboutTheRemainsoftheDay?
A.Itsmovingstory.
Bitsmiserablecharacter.
C.Itsrarelymentionedsubject.
D.Itsskillfultechniquesofdescription.
B
ThesummerwhenIturned16,myfathergavemeacar,whichpermittedHannahandmeto
drivearoundTucsonwheneverwewantedto.
Hannahwasmybestfriend/vHannah,samazing,“mymotheralwayssaid.Andsure
enough,thatsummershesignedwithamodellingagency.Shewasalreadydoingrunwaywork.
Oneday,HannahandIwenttoihemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald's
drive-through,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenustoshare."Let'sridearoundawhile,”I
said.ltwasaclearnight,moonlightshoneoverthedesert.Takingatumtoofast,!hitapatchofdirt
andfishtailcd.
Frenchfriesonthefloor.AnimpossibleamountofbloodonHannah'sface.Theytookusin
separateambulances.IntheER,myparentsspokequietly,"Bestplasticsurgeoninthecity/This
meanttheendofhermodellingcareer.
We'dbeenwearinglapbelts,butthecardidn'thaveshoulderharnesses.rdcrackedmy
cheekbone;Hannah'sforeheadhadsplitwideopen.WhatwouldIsaytoher?
Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,bracingmyselffbrher
anger.Shesatbesidemeandtookmyhand.',almostendedmybestfriendwhenIwasyourage,“
shesaid.4tItotallydamagedhercarandmine.^^
Tmsosorry,“Isaid.
“You'rebothalive,Mshesaid,“andtherestiswindowdressing.^^Istartedtoprotest,but
Sharonstoppedme,“Iforgiveyou.Hannahwill,too.”
Sharon'sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetostayfriendsthroughoutlife.Ithinkofher
giftofforgivenesseverytimeIwanttoresentsomeoneforaperceivedwrong.AndwheneverIsee
Hannah,thescarsarcasymbolofgraceforme.
4.Whatcausedthecaraccident?
A.Poorvisibility.B.Drivingtoofast.
C.Hitlingapatchofdirt.D.Nolstayingfocused.
5.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHamah'smother?
A.Supportive.B.Generous.
C.Optimistic.D.Helpful.
6.WhatresultdidtheaccidentcausetoHannahandtheauthor?
A.Itworsenedtheirfriendship.
B.Itmadebothofthetwodisabled.
C.ItchangedHannah'sworkingcareer.
D.Itruinedtheauthor*sconfidenceindriving.
7.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LuckySurvival
B.LifelongFriendship
C.MyBestFriendHannah
D.LearningioForgive
C
WhydoWeUseZipCodes?
EveryonehasmemorisedexactlytwoZIPcodes:90210andwhatevertheirownZIPcode
is.WecanthankacertainTVshowsetinBeverlyHillsforthat.
Asidefromthat,generalknowledgeofthesefive-digitfiguresisprettylimited.Weputthemat
theendofaddresses,andthenourmailmagicallygetsdeliveredtotherightlocation.We
discoveredoneofthemosthighlykeptsecretsallmailcarriersknowzwhatZIPcodesreallyare
andhowtheywork.
TheentirepracticeofusingZIPcodesisarelativelynewsystemthatwasputinplaceonJuly
1,1963.Beforethat,startingin1943,theUSPostalServiceusedaseriesofpostalzonesforlarge
citiesonly.
In1944,apostalworkernamedRobertMoonhandedonanideaforanewpostalzonesystem
thatwouldcoverthewholecountiy.Thcfirstnumberwouldstandforagroupofstates,startingat
zeroontheeastcoastandendingatnineonthewestcoast,andthesecondandthirdnumbers
wouldspecify(詳述)towhichsectionalcentrefacility(theplacewheremailgetsprocessedand
distributed)themailshouldgoin(hatarea.TheUSPostalServiceeventuallyadoptedthisplan
and,theZoneImprovementPlanCode-orZIPcode—wasbom.
About20yearsafterthefirstZIPcodeswereputintoplace,thePostalServicemadeonemore
adjustment:thefourdigitsthatcomeafteryourZIPcode.Thesestandforaspecificareathatany
givenpostofficecovers.Thesixthandseventhnumbersrefertoadeliverysector,whichcouldbea
groupofstreets,onelargebuilding,oranothersmallgeographicarea.Thelasttwostandfbra
deliverysegment(片區(qū)).
EventhoughtheUSPostalServicesaysthepropercontributiontotheZIPcode*screation
goestoacommitteeofpeople,ouraddresseswouldlookquitedifferentifitweren'tfbrMoon's
numericalinspiration.
8.WhyaremanypeoplefamiliarwithZIPcode“90210”?
A.It'seasytounderstandandmemorise.
B.It'sbecauseofafamousTVprogramme.
C.It'srelatedwithBeverlyHills.
D.It*saZIPcodeoffive-digitfigures.
9.Whatcanweknowaboutpostalzonesusedin1943?
A.ItwastheentirepracticeofZIPcodes.
B.Itwasusedforaverylongtime.
C.Itwaspopularwithbigcities.
D.Itwasn'tveryconvenienttouse.
10.WhatdocsthethirdnumberinaZIPcodestandfbraccordingtoMoon,ssystem?
A.Thestate.
B.Wheretheletterisfrom.
C.Wheretheletteristo.
D.Theproperpostoffice.
11.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph5?
A.Whatthefournumbersattheendofacodemean.
B.WhaiZIPcodesreallyareand(heusestheybring.
C.ThebigchangeofUSPostalService.
D.TheUSZIPcodesisreallyverycomplex.
D
It,scoughtoseeorhearofafriendincrisis.Oneideatokeepinmindisthatitishealthyfor
thedistressedpersontofeelwhatheorshefeelsinthemoment.Whenapersonincrisisfeels
understood,heorshefeelslessaloneandconnectedtothepersonwhounderstands.
Aperson,whoexperiencesempalhy(同理心)fromafriendwhocan“gothere^^forafew
minutesinordertoauthenticallyunderstandwhilestillmaintainingastrongandsupportive
atlitude,mayberelievedandhealed.Whileafriendistellingyouaboutthecircumslancejhefirst
andmostimportantstepistolistenforfeelings,notwaystosolvetheproblem.
Forexamplesfriendisterriblyupsetbecauseherhusbandisthreateningtoleaveher.After
fullyhonouringthefeelings,itisimportanttoaskthefriendwhatwouldhelp.Maybeitisagood
cryandsomeicccrcam.Pcrhapsit*saglassofwineandawalk.Evciyonchasdifferentwaysof
dealing.Berespectfulandaskthefriendwhalsheneedsorwants,notwhatyouprescribe.
Takeasecondexample,sayingaclosefriendisbeingmisrepresentedbyotherfriends.The
friendsaregossipingabouther.Duringaconversationwithher,listenforfeelings.Honourherhurl
andshock.Thesameequationisusefulwithapartner.
Helpingafriendorpartnerincrisisnotonlyhelpstheperson,butcreatesclosenessandtrust
intherelationship.makingopeningupintheprobablefuture.Inaddition,thepersonwhois
empathizingfeelspositivebecauseheorshewasabletohclp.Whcnapersonistrulyableto
comfbrtandreassurealovedone,heorshefeelsvitalanduseful,strengtheningtherelationship.
12.Whatshouldwcdofirstwhenweknowafriendisincrisis?
A.Keepawayfromhim/her.
B.Buyhim/heraglassofwine.
C.Understandhowhe/shefeels.
D.Showhim/herwaystosolvetheproblem.
13.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?
A.Awaytosolvethecrisis.
B.Awaytorelieveabadmood.
C.Awaytolistenforfeelings.
D.Awaytohonourthefeelings.
14.Howdoestheauthorprovehis/heridea?
A.Bylistingdata.
B.Byquotingsayings.
C.Bygivingexamples.
D.Byconductingsurveys.
15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Howtokeepalovedone.
B.Howtomakenewfriends.
C.Howtoworkwithyourpartner.
D.Howtohelpafriendintrouble.
II.閱讀七選五
Manypeoplesay"thankyou“usingtextmessagesorchaithesedays.1Ii*sa
meaningfulwaytoexpressgratitudewhenyoureceiveagiftorbecometherecipientof
someone*sthoughtfulaction.Addressyourletterwarmlyandmakeitpersonalandsincere.
Openwithasalutation.Beginyourthank-youletterbyaddressingthepersoninthewaythat
feelsmostnatural.2Whetherthenoteisforyourbestfriend,yourteacheroryourmom,this
works.
Expressyourgratitudesincerely.Thank-younotesareusuallyshortandtothepoint,sostart
bythankingthepersonrightaway.3Describingthegiftalittlewillmakeitclearthat
you'vethoughtaboutitandit*ssomethingyoucherish.
4Evenifyoudon'tlovethegift,thinkaboutthetroubleandexpensethepersonwent
toforyourbenefit.Showthemthatthiseffort,andthegiftitself,isimportanttoyou.Trytobe
honestandsincere.
Inquireaftertheotherpersonorsharealittlenews.Nowthatyou*veexpressedyour
gratitude,it'snicetowriteanotherfewlinesthatshowyoucareabouttheperson.Asksome
questions,andshaicinformationaboutyourlife.Thismakesallthedifferencebetweena
dashed-offnoteandanactualthank-youletlenandtherecipientwilltakeevenmorepleasurein
receivingyourwords.
Closetheletter.Thinkaboutthenatureofyourrelationshipandchoosetheclosingthat
seemsmostappropriate(合適的).5
A.Bespecificaboutwhatyou'regratefulfor.
B.Ifyoucan'tdecide,it'sfinetojustsignyourname.
C.Eithcrahandwrittenortypedletteristotallyacceptable.
D.Letthemknowwhytheirspecificgiftischerished.
E.However,nothingbeatswritinganold-fashionedthank-youletter.
F.Il'snicetowriteanotherfewlinesthatshowyoucareabouttheperson.
G.Inalmosteverysituation,startingwith"Dear[person'sname]^^isappropriate.
參考答案
UNIT1閱讀題組----練速度
I.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。書籍不能阻止全球性的流行病,但是,在短時
間內(nèi),它們可以讓我們忘記周圍的世界,把我們帶到不同的地方,讓我們在精神上
旅行。本文主要介紹了四本書的相關(guān)信息。
1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mistrydoesnotwhitewashtherealityofurban
povertyinIndia.”可知/FineBalance是以印度為背景的。故選A項(xiàng)。
2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ReadingFerrante'sdescriptioncallsforth
imagesofNapoliandmakesusfeellikewearestandinginthePiazzadel
Plebiscito.Wecanfeel,hearandsmellNapoliaroundus.”以及倒數(shù)第四段中的
“ModianoattemptstoretraceDora'smovementsacrossParisandhisbookisfullof
evocativedescriptionsofquietsquaresandstreets.“可知,此'BrilliantFriend與The
SearchWarrant的共同點(diǎn)是兩者都生動地描述了環(huán)境。故選D項(xiàng)。
3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThisallusionioBritishfascisminpamicularis
somethingthatmakesthisnovelstandout;itisasubjectmatternotoftendiscussedor
eventaught.”可知,尤其是對英國法西斯主義的提及使這部小說脫穎而出;這是一
個很少被討論或者甚至被教授的主題。由此可知RemainsoftheDay的特別
之處在于它涉及了很少被提及的話題。故選C項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者與好朋友漢娜開車發(fā)生車禍,
毀了漢娜的模特事業(yè),但卻被漢娜的媽媽和漢娜原諒的故事。
4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Takingaturntoofast」hitapatchofdirt
andfishtailed”可知,作者是因?yàn)殚_車的時候轉(zhuǎn)彎太快出了事故,故選B項(xiàng)。
5.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“butSharonstoppedme,'Iforgive
you.Hannahwill,too/“可知,漢娜的媽媽原諒了作者,所以她是一個寬宏大量的
(generous)人。故選B項(xiàng)。
6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的”...endofhermodellingcareer.“可知,這場車禍
毀了漢娜的模特事業(yè)。故選C項(xiàng)。
7.D主旨大意題。好朋友漢娜和她媽媽原諒了作者的過錯,作者和漢娜成了一生
的好朋友,而之后每當(dāng)作者想因?yàn)檫^錯而怨恨某人時,就會想起她們對她的寬恕。
作者通過這個經(jīng)歷強(qiáng)調(diào)了學(xué)會寬恕。故選D項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了美國郵政編碼的歷史以及郵政
編碼數(shù)字代表的含義。
8.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“EveryonehasmemorisedexactlytwoZIP
codes:90210andwhatevertheirownZIPcodeis.WecanthankacertainTVshowset
inBeverlyHillsforthat.”可知,人們對這個郵政編碼非常熟悉是因?yàn)橐员雀ダ角f
為背景的某個電視節(jié)目的原因,所以選B項(xiàng)。
9.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句"Beforethat,startingin1943,theUSPostal
Serviceusedaseriesofpostalzonesforlargecitiesonly.“可知,從1943年開始,美國
郵政局只對大城市使用一系列的郵區(qū),因此C項(xiàng)正確。
10.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句"thesecondandthirdnumberswouldspecify
towhichsectionalcentrefacility(theplacewheremailgetsprocessedanddistributed)
themailshouldgointhatarea.”可知,第二個和第三個數(shù)字將指定郵件應(yīng)該送到該
區(qū)域哪一個部門中心設(shè)施(郵件處理和分發(fā)的位置),所以C項(xiàng)正確。
U.A推理判斷題。文章第五段提到在第一批郵政編碼投入使用大約20年后,郵
政部門又對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)整,然后分別介紹了郵政編碼每個數(shù)字代表的具體
意思,因此A項(xiàng)是最佳選項(xiàng)。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了如何幫助處于危機(jī)中的朋友。作者
認(rèn)為最重要的是傾聽朋友的感受而不是給出解決問題的方法,做到感同身受,并通
過例子證明了自己的想法。
12.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Whileafriendistellingyouaboutthe
circumstance,thefirstandmostimportantstepistolistenforfeelings,notwaysto
solvetheproblem.(當(dāng)朋友告訴你相關(guān)情況的時候,第一步也是最重要的一步是傾
聽感受,而不是解決問題的方法)“可知,當(dāng)我們知道一個朋友處于危機(jī)中時,我們首
先應(yīng)該理解他或她的感受。故選C項(xiàng)。
13.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Afterfullyhonouringthefeelings,itisimportantto
askthefriendwhatwouldhelp.]在充分尊重感情之后,重要的是問問朋友需要什么
幫助)‘‘以及下文"Maybeitisagoodcryandsomeicecream.Perhapsit*saglassof
wineandawalk.Everyonehasdifferentwaysofdealing.(也許它是好好地哭一場和
一些冰激凌,也許是一杯酒和散散步,每個人有不同的處理方法)''可推斷,it指的是
緩解壞心情的方法。故選B項(xiàng)。
14.C推理判斷題。文章一、二兩段作者提出了自己的想法,理解和傾聽處于危
機(jī)中的朋友是困難的,重要的是傾聽他或她的感覺,而不是給予解決問題的辦法。
根據(jù)第三段中的“Forexample,afriendisterriblyupsel...”和第四段中的“Takea
secondexample”可知,作者接下來通過兩個例子證明了這個想法。故選C項(xiàng)。
15.D主旨大意題??v觀全文,第一段作者提出了文章的中心,sioughlosee
orhearofafriendincrisis.Oneideatokeepinmindisthatitishealthyforthe
distressedpersontofeelwhatheorshefeelsinthemoment.(理解或傾聽處于危機(jī)中
的朋友很難。要記住的一點(diǎn)是,對于痛苦的人來講,感受此刻他或她的感受是有益
的)”以及第二段中的"Whileafriendistellingyouaboutthecircumstance,thefirst
andmostimportantstepistolistenforfeelings,notwaystosolvetheproblem.(當(dāng)朋
友名訴你情況的時候,笫一步乜是最重要的一步是傾聽感受,而不是解決問題的方
法)''可知,本文主要講述如何幫助有困難的朋友。故選D項(xiàng)。
n.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何寫感謝信,如:以稱呼開
頭;誠摯地表達(dá)謝意;讓他們知道他們的禮物值得珍惜的原因等。
1.E根據(jù)下文的"It'sameaningfulwaytoexpressgratitude...”可知,上文應(yīng)該提
到一種寫感謝信的方式,E項(xiàng)中的”....anold-fashionedthank-youletter”符合語境。
2.G本段的小標(biāo)題是“以稱呼開頭”,G項(xiàng)“在任何情況下,以'Dear...'為開頭都
是合適的”正是對標(biāo)題的說明°
3.A根據(jù)下文的“Describingthegiftalittle...”可知,描述一下禮物是為了說明禮
物是你十分珍惜的。因此空格處應(yīng)具體說明為什么要感謝他,所以選A項(xiàng)。
4.D本段提到即使你不喜歡這個禮物,但是考慮到他人的花費(fèi)和付出的努力,也
要讓他知道禮物對你很重要。由此可知,本段主要說明你為什么珍惜這個禮物,所
以選D項(xiàng)。
5.B本段的小標(biāo)題是“Closetheletter”。B項(xiàng)“如果你無法做決定,簽?zāi)愕拿志涂?/p>
以"符合語境。
必修第一冊UNIT2(一)語言運(yùn)用題組——
求精準(zhǔn)
(25mins)
I.完形填空
Craven,26,hadtogetaroundtheworldtobeatthehospitalforhiswifewasgoingtogive
birth.HewasinAfghanistan.He]toKuwaitandthentoPhiladelphia,wheremattersgrew_
2_.Stormscausedacancelsohewas3tostayinahotelovernight.Hewasscheduledtofly
outthenextmorning.
Whilesittingonthe4Thursdaymorning,theyexperiencedfixingissues.Afterabout30
minutesofremaining5ontheplane,everybodyhadto6andwentbackinside
again.Afterihaiwasdelayafterdelay.
<4Iftheyhadcanceledfromthe7Jwouldhavefoundawayhomesomehow."Craven
said.
“Becauseofthe8,therewerenotrentalvehiclesatallfromtheairport,''hesaid."The_
9_flightwasn*tdueuntil10:30a.m.thenextday.SoIwouldhave1。allofit.n
11.wordofCraven'splighl(困境)startedcirculatingamongpassengers.Hisstory
reachedCharleneVickerswhowasalsoonadeadline.Sheneededto12Charlestonbynoon
onFriday.HervehiclewasparkedattheairportforshelivesinthePhiladephiaarea.
After13herselftoCravenandsaid/i*mgettingtoWestVirginiatonight,soIcan
giveyoualift.Arcyouwillingtojoinme?wCravendidn'tevenwaittogethissuitcasc.Thcy
arrivedathis14justpastmidnight.His9-pound,8-ounceboy,Cooper,wasbomthenext
morning.
“Ifilwasn,tforCharleneI15wouldhavemadeit,“Cravensaid/4Allshewantedin
returnwaspicturesofthebaby.”
l.A.droveB.flew
C.walkcdD.rodc
2.A.complicatedB.direct
C.nervousD.funny
3.A.invitedB.punished
C.forcedD.disturbed
4.A.carB.ship
C.trainD.plane
5.A.silentB.seated
C.excitedD.still
6.A.takcoffB.puton
C.getoffD.setup
7.A.morningB.evening
C.hotclD.beginning
8.A.snowsB.storms
C.rainsD.suitcases
9.A.fastB.next
C.newD.only
10.A.missedB.made
C.realizedD.exported
ll.A.GenerallyB.Especially
C.Fortunately□.Frequently
12.A.leaveB.reach
C.passD.control
13.A.introducingB.devoting
C.abandoningD.telling
14.A.houseB.office
C.companyD.flight
15.A.everB.finally
C.neverD.probably
II.語法填空
EnglishisaWestGermaniclanguagethatwasfirstspokeninearlymedievalEnglandandis
nowa1(globe)language.Englishiseithertheofficiallanguageoranofficiallanguagein
almost60sovereignstates.ltisthemost2(common)spokenlanguageintheUnited
Kingdom,theUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Ireland,andNewZealand.ltisthemostwidely
learned3(two)languageandisanofficiallanguageoftheUnitedNations.
English4(develop)overthecourseofmorethan1,400years.The5(early)forms
ofEnglish,asetofAnglo-FrisiandialectsbroughttoGreatBritainbyAnglo-Saxon6(settle)
inthefifthcentury,arecalledOldEnglish.MiddleEnglishbeganinthelate11thcenturywiththe
NormanconquestofEngland.EarlyModernEnglishbeganin7late15thcenturywiththe
introductionoftheprintingpresstoLondonandTheKingJamesBibleasv/ellastheGreatVowel
Shift.ThroughtheworldwideinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire,modernEnglishspread8the
worldfromthe17thtomid-20thcenturies.Throughalltypesofprintedandelectronic
media,Englishhasbecomethe9(lead)languageofinternationaldiscourseandthelingua
francainmanyregionsandinprofessionalcontextssuchasscience,navigation,l0law.
參考答案
UNIT2(一)語言運(yùn)用題組——求精準(zhǔn)
I.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。多虧了陌生人的幫助,科雷文及時回到了家,看到
了兒子的出生。
1.B根據(jù)“Craven,26,hadtogetaroundtheworldtobeatthehospitalforhiswife
wasgoingtogivebirth.”可知,科雷文要及時回到家,從阿富汗到科威特,能夠體現(xiàn)
他焦急心情的最快的交通方式應(yīng)為乘坐飛機(jī)。
2.A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,科雷文遭遇了航班取消,維修故障燈問題,即事情變得復(fù)
雜(complicated)起來°
3.C承接上文,因?yàn)轱L(fēng)暴,航班取消,他被迫(forced)留宿一晚。
4.D上文提到飛行,下文提到了航班、機(jī)場,由此可知科雷文坐上了飛機(jī)(plane)。
5.B根據(jù)下文的"everybodyhadtogetoff...”可知,此處表示“坐著(seated)”。
6.C下文提到他們再次回到了座位上,可知他們先下了(getoff)飛機(jī)。
7.D科雷文在抱怨,如果最初的(beginning)時候就取消航班,他會另想辦法回家,
不至于現(xiàn)在束手無策。
8.B上文提到,是暴風(fēng)(storms)造成了飛機(jī)航班的取消。
9.B根據(jù)語境可知,這一天的航班無法正常啟用了,而下一班(next)航班在第二天,
故答案為B項(xiàng)。
10.A承接上文,如果乘坐第二天的航班,他肯定會錯過(missed)孩子的出生的。
11.C下文提示,他的困境在乘客間傳播,最后得到了幫助和解決,這是幸運(yùn)地
(fortunately)o
12.B下文告知,這位名為莎琳的女士開車帶著科雷文到達(dá)了目的地,即她也要到
達(dá)那個地方,故答案為B項(xiàng)。
13.A根據(jù)語境可知,兩人最開始時,素不相識,所以她要先介紹(introduce)自己。
14.A莎琳成功地把科雷文送到了家(house),解決了科雷文的問題。
15.C該句為虛擬語氣,體現(xiàn)了科雷文的感激,如果不是莎琳,他是不可能成功看
到兒子的出生的,故答案為C項(xiàng)。
II.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英語的起源。
1.global考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的language可知,所填的詞是形容詞,所以用
globalo
2.commonly考查副詞。所填的詞修飾形容詞spoken,所以用副詞形式。
3.second考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,所填的詞是序數(shù)詞,所以用second。
4.hasdeveloped考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“overthecourseofmorethan1,4(X)
years”可知,此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時。
5.earliest考查最高級。根據(jù)前面的the可知,這里是最高級。
6.settlers考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知,所填詞的意思是“定居者”,且前面無冠詞
修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以用settlerso
7.the考查冠詞。這里表示“在十五世紀(jì)”末期,結(jié)合上文的“inthelate11th
century”,所以填theo
8.around考查固定搭配。spreadaround”傳遍..”,是固定搭配。
9.1eading考查非謂語動詞。lead和language有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用動詞
-ing形式作定語。
lO.and考查連詞。science,navigation和law是并列關(guān)系,所以填and。
必修第一冊UNIT2(二)寫作專項(xiàng)——要規(guī)
范
(40mins)
I.應(yīng)用文寫作
假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Allen打算到北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。他聽說很多留學(xué)生選擇漢語言
文學(xué)專業(yè),但他對醫(yī)學(xué)也很感興趣,想征求你的意見。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.推薦其中一個專業(yè)并陳述理由;
2.期待見面。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:漢語言文學(xué)ChineseLanguageandLiterature醫(yī)學(xué)medicine
DearAllen,
Yours,
LiHua
II.讀后續(xù)寫
Iwaslackingineverythingneededtostartanewfriendship.
Myparentsmovedtothetownwhentheydecidedtolookfornewjobsbuttheydidn't
realiseIwasreallyhurtwhenIsaidgoodbyetomyoldfriends.ltfeltawfultobeanewstudentin
theschoolandwhenmyclassmateswerechatting,whatIcoulddowastocaughtupinmy
thoughtswatchingthecloudsoutsidethewindow.IwasnotgoodatmathorhistoryjnorwasIgood
atdrawingordancing.Iwasshyandtimid.Ihadafewfriendsbackatmyhometownanditseemed
thattheyweretheonlyoneswhoIcouldbefriendswithformywholelife.lfeltIhadachieveda
pointofsaturationwithregardtohavingfriendsandIcouldmakenofurtheradditiontomyfriend
list.Iwasashamedofmyself,soIbelievedIdeservednonoticefromothersuntilEmilycameto
myworld.
Emilywasfearless,outspokenandeasytogetalongwith.ShewaseverythingIwasnotandI
wastooshytocomeoutofmyshell!metEmilyinschoolalmosteveiydayandyetInevertalked
toher.Wewereinthesameclassbutwewerelikepolesapart.HowIwishedIcouldbelikeheror
atleastbeafriendofhers!
Itwasanotherordinaryday.
Iwanderedtothebusstopinthemorningandwaitedfortheschoolbus.Birdsweresinging
songswiththeirfriendsbutwhocouldIsingsongswith?Igotonthebusandwentstraighttomy
usualseat,complaininginalowvoiceaboutgettingupearlyandgoingtoschoollikeeveryother
day,andabouthowthingsweregoingtobethesamealloveragain.LittledidIrealisesomething
differentwouldhappenthatday.
注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)為150左右。
WhenIgotuptogetoffthebus,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrest._
IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendship!
參考答案
UNIT2(二)寫作專項(xiàng)----要規(guī)范
I.DearAllen,
It'sgreattolearnthatyouarecomingtostudyinPekingUniversity.You*ve
askedmeforadviceonwhichmajortochooseandherearemysuggestions.
ThereisnodoubtthatChineseLanguageandLiteratureoffersfarwiderjob
opportunitiesthanmedicine.Afterall,whatyoulearninuniversityisapreparationfbr
yourfuturecareer.Therefore,itwouldbebettertochooseChineseLanguageand
Literatureasyourmajor.Inthatcase,notonlywillyoubecompletelyimmersedin
China'sprofoundculturebutalsomasterenoughprofessionalknowledgefbryour
futurejob.Ican'twaittomeetyouandit'smypleasuretobeyourtourguide.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
II.WhenIgotuptogetoffthebus,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrestA
didn'tnoticeitandstoodupwithallmystrength.Unfortunately,myschoolbagwas
tomapartandallthecontentsfellontheground.Ikneltdowntopickthem
up.Suddenly,!sawahandpassingmesomeofthebooks.Ilookedupandfounditwas
Emilywhowashelpingme.Withherhelp,Iputallthecontentsbacktomy
schoolbag.Ibegantotalkwithherandwassurprisedtofindthatwehadmuchin
common.
IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendshiplOne
daywhenItoldherthatIadmiredherandhowIwishedtobeafriendofhers,she
said,“Wehavealreadybeenfriends."IfeltsohappythatIevensangasong.Hearing
mysong,shethoughthighlyofitandaskedmetoteachhertosingit.Shemademe
realisehowuniqueIwasandatlastIcameoutofmyshell.
高考題型組合規(guī)范練2
必修第一冊UNIT3閱讀題組----練速度
(35mins)
I.閱讀理解
A
Beingstuckathomedoesn'tmeanthatlearningstops.Infact,it,sjusttheopposite.Hereare
someactivitiesandresourcestofosterkids,imaginationandbuildtheircuriosityathome.
LefsGetDowntotheScience
Thesciencelabatschoolmaybeclosed,butyoucanstillputongogglesandawhitelabcoat
andlearnalhome.ThisTestTubeExperimentKitwillmakeyoufeellikeageniusin
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