2022年廣東省揭陽市葵梅中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensobad,I______homeatsixo'clock

-Whatapity!Henrywasheretoseeyou.

(

)

A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mightbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：B2.—Howlong___likethis?

—Threeweeks!It'susualherethatrain___withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear．

A．hasitrained;pours

B．isitraining;ispouring

C．hasitbeenraining;pours

D．doesitrain;pours參考答案：C略3.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries

peopledriveontheleft.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A4.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C5.—Howlong________atthisjob?—Since1990.A.hadyoubeenemployed

B.haveyoubeenemployedC.wereyouemployed

D.willyoubeemployed參考答案：B試題分析句意：--你受雇在這個工作崗位多長時間了？自從1990年。根據(jù)回答中的since可知應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，選B?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)6.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案：B7.Igaveallthenewspaperstothemandspared____,thoughIdidn’thave____inmyflat.A.nothing;much

B.nothing;many

C.none;much

D.none;many參考答案：D8.---Whydon’twejustleaveituntiltomorrow?

---____________I’mdeadtiredtoday.

A.Forgetit. B.Italldepends.

C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：C9.AliceMunro,the82-year-oldfemalewriter,isthe13thwoman______theNobelPrizeforLiteraturesinceitsstartin1901.

A.won

B.winning

C.towinning

D.towin參考答案：D10.Scientistssaidthesmallertheairborneparticles,themore______theyaretocauseillness.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案：B11.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle參考答案：B考點：考察情景交際解析：ofcourse當然notreally委婉說不notlikely不可能notalittle非常前句問你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語我們知道,他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語應該是否定的,而且答語口氣并不強烈,所以要用委婉的語氣,答案：B33.---He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.

---_______.

A.somuch;SohehasB.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;SohasheD.suchmuch;Sohehas參考答案：A12.---Didyoutalkwith_______presentatthemeetingyesterday?

---No.Onlyafewofthem.

A.anyone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.noone參考答案：B略14.YouaresodependentthatI'mafraidyoucan'tadjustyourselfto______aloneforatime.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.beleft

D.beingleft參考答案：D15.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until參考答案：B考查狀語從句。before“在……之前；到……才；來不及”；根據(jù)句意“人類必須牢記要很多年地球才會從人們給它的損害中恢復”可知，選B。until表示“直到……才……”時，謂語動作到那時會結束。而“itwillbe+時間段+before”表示“要多久才會……”，符合句意。16.Durant,theThunderbasketballplayer,has______somegrowingpainstryingtoimprovehisfloorgamesthisseason.A.gonethrough B.gotthrough C.lookedthrough D.brokenthrough參考答案：A17.I’mgoingtobuymydaughteranotherinterestingnovel,_______shewouldliketoread． A．that

B．what

C．one

D．it參考答案：C18.

Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?

A.phones

B.hasphoned

C.hasbeenphoning

D.phoned

參考答案：C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。由allday可以看出一直在打電話，此時仍然在打，創(chuàng)設了過去發(fā)生地動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍在進行，故選C。二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Anoldmanwhoseeyesightwasfailingcomestostayinahotel,abottleofwhiskyinhishand.Onthewallwasaflyhetookforanail.Themomenthetriedtohangthebottleonit,theyfellandbroke.Whenthelandladydiscoveredwhathadbeenhappened,shedecidedtodohimfavor.Thenextmorningwhenhewasout,thehotelworkerhammeredanailexactwherethe“fly”hadbeen.Beforetheoldmancameback,thesmellofthewhiskyremindedhimtheaccident.Lookingatthespotwhathethoughtthe“fly”wasagain,hewassoangrythatheslappeditwithallhisstrengths.Onhearingtheloudcry,thelandladyrushedin.Tohersurprise,thepooroldmanwassittingonthefloorwithhisteethclenched(咬緊)andthepalmofhishandbleed.參考答案：Anoldmanwhoseeyesightwasfailingcomestostayinahotel,abottleofwhiskyinhis

camehand.Onthewallwasaflyhetookforanail.Themomenthetriedtohangthebottleonit,they

itfellandbroke.Whenthelandladydiscoveredwhathadbeenhappened,shedecidedtodohim

去掉been∧favor.Thenextmorningwhenhewasout,thehotelworkerhammeredanailexactwherethea

exactly“fly”hadbeen.Beforetheoldmancameback,thesmellofthewhiskyremindedhim∧the

When

ofaccident.Lookingatthespotwhathethoughtthe“fly”wasagain,hewassoangrythatheslapped

whereitwithallhisstrengths.Onhearingtheloudcry,thelandladyrushedin.Tohersurprise,thepoor

strengtholdmanwassittingonthefloorwithhisteethclenched(咬緊)andthepalmofhishandbleed.

Bleeding20.短文改錯（共10小題；海小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。OnceamangotonabusforNewYork.Hehidintoilet,becausehedidnotwanttopay.Butapassengersawher.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderandsay,"There'sabum(流浪漢)inthetoilet.Tellthebusdriver."Themessagewaspastfrompersontoperson.Butanywherealongtheway,itchanged.Thebusdriverwastoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.Heimmediatestoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecamein,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebusorstayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Thissooncauseda15-miles-longtrafficjam.Underthehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnobomb!參考答案：改錯：1.in→inthe

2.her→him

3.say→said

4.past→passed

5.anywhere→somewhere6.immediate→immediately

7.去掉in

8.or→and

9.miles→mile

10.Under→with三、閱讀理解21.Item1:

JKRowling,theHarryPotterauthor,hassignedapublishingdealwithLittleBrown,toreleaseherfirstevernovelforadults.ThedealmeansthatRowling’slong-standingrelationshipwithBloomsbury,theLondon-basedpublisherthatlaunchedtheHarryPotterbooks,hascometoanend,atleastintermsofnewworksbytheauthor.Rowling,whoisworthanestimated￡530million,saidthatthenewnovelwillbenothingliketheHarryPotterseries,whichsoldover30millioncopiesintheUKalone.Shesaidthatwiththemovefromchildren’stoadultfiction,amovetoanewpublisherseemedlikealogicalstep.[More]Item2:

China'shurdlerLiuXiangwasdisqualifiedThursdayattheStockholmindoorathleticstournamentduetofalsestart,givinghisrivalDayronRoblesofCubaaneasywinof7.66seconds.Liuwasnotwillingtoexplainthereasonofhisfalsestart,buthetoldXinhuathatitwasnotrelatedtohisfootinjury.AnotherCubanOrlandoOrtegafollowedin7.68secondsandBalazsBajiofHungarystoodthirdin7.70seconds.LastSaturday,Liuwonthemen's60mhurdlefinalin7.41secondsattheBirminghamindoortournament,settinganewAsianrecord.HesaidWednesdaythathehopedtohaveanevenbetterperformancethanhedidinBirminghamattheStockholmindoortournament.[More]

Item3:

FormerNBAstarandcurrentBobcatsownerMichaelJordanfiledsuitinaChinesecourtagainstQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited,asportswearandfootwearmanufacturer,fortheuseofhisnamewithoutpermission.Jordansays"Thiscomplaintisnotaboutmoney,it'saboutprincipleandprotectingmyname."TheChinesecompanyhasregisteredandusesthename"Qiaodan".JordanhasbeenknowninChinasincehegainedwidespreadpopularityinthemid-1980s.[More]Item4:

AcommutertraincrashedatabusycentralstationinBuenosAiresonWednesday,killing49passengersandinjuringmorethan600people,thedeadliestinaseriesoftrainaccidentsinArgentinaoverthepastyears.Thetraincrashedatabout8:30a.m.atitsfinalstopattheOnceStation,notfarfromdowntownBuenosAires.Thetrainwascarryingmorethan800passengersandtravelingatanestimated16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation,slammingintothebarrieroftheplatform,destroyingtheengine.[More]

61.WhatisthepublisherofRowling’snewbookforadult?A.TheLondon–basedpublisher

B.Bloomsbury

C.LittleBrown

D.Wedon’tknow62.WhatisthefinalresultofLiuXiang’sStockholmindoorathleticstournament?

A.7.41

B.7.66

C.7.68

D.noresult63.Whichofthestatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItissaidthatJKRowlingisworthabout￡530billion.

B.LiuXiang’sfalsestartisbecauseofhisfootinjury.

C.Jordancomplainsnotonlyaboutmoneybutprotectinghisname.

D.Thetrain’speedisabout16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation.64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.HarryPotterbooksareverypopularintheUK..

B.LiuXiangwonthemen's60mhurdlefinalattheBirminghamtournament.

C.MichaelJordanistheownerofQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited.

D.Thereabout800passengersinjuredonthecrashedtrain.65.Wherecanweseethepassage?

A.Textbook

B.Guidebook

C.Magazine

D.Website參考答案：CDDAD略22.Whenyougotothedoctor,youliketocomeawaywithaprescription．Itmakesyoufeelbettertoknowyouwillgetsomemedicine．Butthedoctorknowsthatmedicineisnotalwaysneeded．Sometimesallasickpersonneedsissomereassurancethatallwillbewell．Insuchcasesthedoctormayprescribeaplacebo．Aplaceboisasugarpill，aharmlessshot，orailemptycapsule．Eventhoughtheyhavenomedicineinthem,thesethingsseemtomakepeoplewell．Thepatientthinksitismedicineandbeginstogetbetter．Howdoesthishappen?Thestudyoftheplaceboopensupnewknowledgeaboutthewaythehumanbodycanhealitself．Itisasiftherewasadoctorineachofus．Thedoctorwillhealthebodyforusifweletit．Butitisnotyetknownjusthowtheplaceboworkstohealthebody．Somepeoplesayitworksbecausethehumanmindfoolsitself．Thesepeoplesaythatifthemindisfooledintothinkingitgotmedicine，thenitwillactasifitdid，andthebodywillfeelbetter．Placebosdonotalwayswork．Thesuccessofthistreatmentseemstorestalotwiththerelationshipbetweenthepatientandthedoctor．Ifthepatienthasalotoftrustinthedoctorandifthedoctorreallywantstohelpthepatient，thentheplaceboismorelikelytowork．Soinaway,thedoctoristhemostpowerfulplaceboofall．Aplacebocanalsohavebadeffects．Ifpatientsexpectabadreactiontomedicine，thentheywillalsoshowabadreactiontotheplacebo．Thiswouldseemtoshowthatalotofhowyoureacttomedicineisinyourmindratherthaninyourbody．Somedoctorsstillthinkthatiftheplacebocanhavebadeffectsitshouldneverbeused．Theythinkthereisstillnotenoughknownaboutit．Thestrangepoweroftheplacebodoesseemtosuggestthatthehumanmindisstrongerthanwethinkitis．Therearepeoplewhosayyoucanhealyourbodybyusingyourmind．Andtheinterestingthingisthatevenpeoplewhoswearthisisnotpossiblehavebeenhealedbyaplacebo．28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Theplacebo. B.Thebadeffect.C.Thebody. D.Themedicin