初二英語單項選擇題100道附答案(完整版)1.—________doyouusuallycometoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybike”可知是詢問方式，用How。2.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：B解析：詢問職業(yè)用What。3.There________somemilkandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用is。4.—________doyouhaveanEnglishparty?—Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：Twiceayear表示頻率，用Howoften提問。5.Theboyis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.verytall答案：B解析：than是比較級的標(biāo)志，tall的比較級是taller。6.—________isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“在五月一日”可知是詢問時間，用When。7.We________Englishforfiveyears.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.arelearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears是時間段，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。8.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：回答用Because，提問用Why。9.Thebookis________.I'm________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對......感興趣”。10.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B解析：Whatistheweatherlike...?是詢問天氣的常用句型。11.He________toBeijinglastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：B解析：lastyear是過去時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。12.—________applesdoyouneed?—Twokilos.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用Howmany提問數(shù)量。13.Mysister________herhomeworkathomeeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.isdoing答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志，mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，do要用does。14.—________didyoustayinShanghai?—Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：Forthreedays表示時間段，用Howlong提問。15.Don'tforget________yourbookwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.bringD.brings答案：A解析：forgettodosth.表示“忘記去做某事（還沒做）”，forgetdoingsth.表示“忘記做過某事（已做）”，這里是“不要忘記帶來”，用tobring。16.—Couldyouplease________meyourpen?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.give答案：A解析：lend表示“借出”，borrow表示“借入”，根據(jù)語境是“借出”，用lend。17.—________isyourschoolfromyourhome?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“大約十分鐘的步行路程”可知是問距離，用Howfar。18.Weshouldkeepourclassroom________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，clean是形容詞“干凈的”。19.Theteachertoldus________inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.tonotplayD.don'tplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。20.—________beautifulflowerstheyare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！21.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.I________therelastyear.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo答案：B解析：lastyear是過去時間，用一般過去時。22.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：Onceamonth表示頻率，用Howoften提問。23.—I'msorryI'mlate.—________.A.That'sallrightB.You'rewelcomeC.OKD.Noproblem答案：A解析：對于別人的道歉，用That'sallright表示“沒關(guān)系”。24.Themusicsounds________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案：A解析：sound是系動詞，后接形容詞，根據(jù)“喜歡”可知是good。25.—________doyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?—Theredone.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Why答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“紅色的還是藍色的”可知是問“哪一個”，用Which。26.There________afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的將來時是Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe。27.Myfather________whenIcamebackhome.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.cooked答案：B解析：“whenIcamebackhome”是過去的時間點，用過去進行時wascooking。28.—Howmuchdidtheshirt________?—100yuan.A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay答案：A解析：cost表示“花費”，主語是物；take常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型；spend和pay主語是人。29.—________haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：Forthreeyears表示時間段，用Howlong提問。30.We'llgoforapicnicifit________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.rainedC.won'trainD.rains答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意用doesn'train。31.—Isthere________intoday'snewspaper?—No,thereisn't.A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything答案：B解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，anything用于疑問句和否定句，something用于肯定句。32.Thelittlegirlisafraid________dogs.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案：A解析：beafraidof表示“害怕......”。33.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：D解析：Twiceaweek表示頻率，用Howoften提問。34.Weshouldtryourbest________Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnedD.learns答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.表示“盡某人最大努力做某事”。35.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes.Heismyfather.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which答案：C解析：先行詞theman是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who。36.Theboxistooheavyforme________.A.tocarryB.carryingC.carryD.carried答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太......而不能......”。37.—________doyoulikewinter?—BecauseIcanmakeasnowman.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答用Because，提問用Why。38.—Howmany________arethereinyourclass?—Fifty.A.studentB.studentsC.astudentD.thestudent答案：B解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，student的復(fù)數(shù)是students。39.Mymother________meanewcoatyesterday.I________iton.Itfitsmewell.A.hadmade;havetriedB.made;havetriedC.hasmade;triedD.made;tried答案：B解析：yesterday是過去時間，第一空用made；第二空強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時havetried。40.—________isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“大約兩公里”可知是問距離，用Howfar。41.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—________.A.HaveagoodtimeB.You'rewelcomeC.GoodideaD.That'sallright答案：A解析：別人要去度假，應(yīng)祝其玩得愉快，用Haveagoodtime。42.Hespenttwohours________hishomeworkyesterday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.表示“花費時間做某事”。43.—________doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：Whatdoyouthinkof...?表示“你覺得......怎么樣？”44.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?—________.Ihavetostudyforatest.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IcanD.Idon'tknow答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“我要為考試學(xué)習(xí)”可知不能去，用No,Ican't。45.ThepopulationofChinais________thanthatofJapan.A.muchlargerB.moreC.manymoreD.largermuch答案：A解析：形容人口多用large，比較級是larger，much可以修飾比較級。46.We'llhavea________holiday.Whataboutgoingtothebeach?A.two-dayB.twodaysC.two-daysD.twoday's答案：A解析：“two-day”作定語，修飾名詞，中間用連字符，day用單數(shù)。47.—Isthere________juiceinthebottle?—Yes,thereis________.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some答案：D解析：any用于疑問句和否定句，some用于肯定句，第一句是疑問句用any，第二句是肯定句用some。48.—________doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：Threetimesaweek表示頻率，用Howoften提問。49.Thegirlis________.Shecan'tsee.A.deafB.blindC.illD.hungry答案：B解析：can'tsee表示看不見，blind表示“失明的，瞎的”。50.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—________.A.That'sOKB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.BothAandC答案：D解析：That'sOK.和You'rewelcome.都可以用于回答別人的感謝，表示“不客氣”。51.—________isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“數(shù)學(xué)”可知是問最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么，用What。52.There________apenandtwopencilsinthepencilbox.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，pen是單數(shù)，用is。53.—________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolbybike?—Abouttwentyminutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“大約二十分鐘”可知是問花費多長時間，用Howlong。54.Mybrother________playbasketballafterschooleveryday.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.aren't答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志，mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用doesn't。55.—________doyougoshopping?—Sometimes.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：Sometimes表示頻率，用Howoften提問。56.Thebookistoodifficultforme________.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，用toread。57.—________isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用What。58.—________doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：D解析：Onceaweek表示頻率，用Howoften提問。59.Weareall________atthe________news.A.surprised;surprisingB.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising答案：A解析：surprised修飾人，surprising修飾物，besurprisedat表示“對......感到驚訝”。60.—________doesshegotowork?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“乘公交車”可知是詢問方式，用How。61.—________waterdoyouneed?—Twobottles.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，用Howmuch提問數(shù)量。62.Theman________intheroomjustnow.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are答案：A解析：justnow是過去時間，主語theman是單數(shù)，用was。63.—________didyoudolastweekend?—Iwentfishing.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我去釣魚了”可知是問做了什么，用What。64.—________isyourfather?—Heisfortyyearsold.A.HowoldB.HowC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“他四十歲”可知是問年齡，用Howold。65.—________isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“大約兩公里遠(yuǎn)”可知是問距離，用Howfar。66.Theboyisgoodat________.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swims答案：B解析：begoodatdoingsth.表示“擅長做某事”，用swimming。67.—________doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“非常”可知是問喜歡的程度，用How。68.—________studentsarethereinyourclass?—Forty-five.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：students是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用Howmany提問數(shù)量。69.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“李老師”可知是問人，用Who。70.—________isthecoat?—It's100yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“100元”可知是問價格，用Howmuch。71.There________somebooksandapenonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：B解析：Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，books是復(fù)數(shù)，用are。72.—________doyouwatchTV?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：Everyday表示頻率，用Howoften提問。73.—________areyougoingtodothisafternoon?—I'mgoingtoplayfootball.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我要去踢足球”可知是問做什么，用What。74.—________doyoucomefrom?—IcomefromChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“我來自中國”可知是問來自哪里，用Where。75.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecuteandlovely.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答用Because，提問用Why。76.—________didyoufinishyourhomework?—Atnineo'clocklastnight.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“昨晚九點”可知是問時間，用When。77.There________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的將來時，asportsmeeting是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe。78.Myparents________metogototheparkwiththemyesterday.A.askedB.tellC.saidD.spoke答案：A解析：yesterday是過去時間，“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，用asked。79.Theteachermadetheboy________hishomeworkagain.A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”，用do。80.—________isyournewbike?—It's300yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“300元”可知是問價格，用Howmuch。81.—________doyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Breadandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“面包和牛奶”可知是問早餐吃什么，用What。82.She________alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案：B解析：lastnight是過去時間，write的過去式是wrote。83.—________doyougotothezoo?—Onceamonth.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：B解析：Onceamonth表示頻率，用Howoften提問。84.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“黑色”可知是問顏色，用Whatcolor。85.Thegirl________longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.of答案：A解析：withlonghair表示“有著長發(fā)的”，作后置定語，用with。86.—________doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：回答用Because，提問用Why。87.We________agoodtimeintheparkyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B解析：yesterday是過去時間，have的過去式是had。88.—________isyourbrother?—Heisathome.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“他在家”可知是問地點，用Where。89.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom________inShanghai.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：that指代前面提到的同類但不同一的事物，這里指代上海的天氣。90.—________