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牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊Unit8AgreenworldTask&SelfassessmentTask
&
Self-assessment(第六課時)1.Our
environment
is
changing
for
the
worse,
so
it
is
time
for
us
to
go
green!我們的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,因此到了我們大家進(jìn)行環(huán)保的時候了?。?)changefortheworse意為“惡化,變糟”,反義短語為changeforthebetter,意為“變好,好轉(zhuǎn)”。例如:Theweathercouldchangequicklyfortheworse.天氣可能會迅速變糟。Ihopetheweatherwillsoonchangeforthebetter.我希望天氣會很快變好。(2)gogreen意為“環(huán)?!保喈?dāng)于protecttheenvironment。這里的go用作連系動詞,意為“變成(某種狀態(tài))”,后接形容詞。例如:Whatshallwedotogogreen我們該做什么來實現(xiàn)綠色環(huán)保?Readandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatcanwedotosavewater2.WhatcanwedotoreducepollutionTakeshortershowers.Turnoffthetapewhenwebrushteeth.Reusewaterifpossible.Donotuseplasticbags.Takeourownbagswhenshopping.Separatewasteintodifferentgroup.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryTosavepower:Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.TurnoffthepowerwhenyourTVorcomputerisnotinuse.Toreducepollution:Donotuseplasticbags.Takeyourownbagswhenshopping.Separatewasteintodifferentgroups.Moretipsforagreenlifestyle:DomoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.Plantsomeflowersathome.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryParagraph1:__________________________Paragraph2:__________________________Paragraph3:__________________________Paragraph4:__________________________Paragraph5:__________________________ThewaystosaveresourcesThewaystoreducepollutionIntroductionMoretipstoliveagreenlifeConclusionReadforstructureProblemActionHopeEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysterygogreenshortershowersthetapreusewaterturnoffthelightsnotinuseplasticbagsourownbagswastedomoreexerciseplantsomeflowersRead&completeEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryWhatmakesagoodarticle1.Haveaclearstructure.(文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰)2.Usedetailstosupportmainpoints.(用細(xì)節(jié)支撐要點)3.Usedifferentexpressions.(句式表達(dá)多樣)4.Usetranstions.(使用連接詞)Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery
Introduction Mainbody ConclusionPara.1Para.2-4Para.5takeshortershowersturnoffthetapreusewaterturnoffthepowerRetellMillie’sarticle(2mins)takeyourownbagswhen…separatewasteinto…domoreexercisewatchlessTVplantflowersproblemsavewater&savepowerreducepollutionmoretipshopeactionEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryFollow
these
small
steps,
and
you
can
make
a
big
difference
to
the
Earth!遵循這些小步驟,你可以給地球帶來很大改變!
本句是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句式,該句式中陳述句用一般將來時或陳述句中含有情態(tài)動詞。此句型可與含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。例如:
Work
hard,
and
you’ll
succeed.
=
If
you
work
hard,
you’ll
succeed.
努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會成功。Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryHere
are
some
simple
steps
to
take.
這是一些可以采取的步驟。
【辨析】simple與easysimple指事情、問題本身容易、簡單,即不復(fù)雜、不難理解或不難操作,與complex(復(fù)雜的)對應(yīng)easy指做事、解決問題容易,即做得容易、簡單,不怎么花費力氣,與difficult對應(yīng)
例如:
It’s
not
easy
for
me
to
solve
the
simple
problem.
對我來說,解決那個簡單的問題并不容易。UsefulexpressionsItistimeforusto….Wecansavewaterby….Weshoulduse/take….…isagoodwayto….Itisimportantforusto….Itisgoodto….Moreover,….Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery
Millieiswritingthescriptforthepresentation.Helphercompleteherscript.Usetheinformationonpage118tohelpyou.B▲Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforusto(1)_________.Herearesomesimplestepstotake.Wecansavewaterbytaking(2)_______________andturningoff(3)__________whenwebrushourteeth.Weshouldalso(4)___________ifpossible.Inordertosavepower,weshould(5)_________________whenweleavearoom.WeshouldalsoturnoffthepowerwhenourTVorcomputeris(6)_________.gogreenshortershowersthetapreusewaterturnoffthelightsnotinuseEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery一、根據(jù)句意和中文提示寫出單詞。1.The
heavy
rain
_______(導(dǎo)致)
several
traffic
accidents
on
the
highway
yesterday.2.Try
to______(再使用)water
if
possible.causedreuse3.Sorry,
there
is
no
_______(簡單的)
way
to
work
out
the
problem.4.Mum,
what
is
the
first_____(步驟)
to
make
a
banana
milkshake?5.Cindy,
there
are
a
few
spelling_________(錯誤)
in
your
homework.simplestepmistakesEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Air
pollution
is
harmful
to
______(live)
things.2.We
should
do
something
to
keep
water______(clean).3.Now,
more
and
more
people
are
used
to______(go)
green
and
living
healthily.4.In
order
not______(be)
late
for
the
meeting,
I
chose
to
take
a
taxi.livingcleangoingto
beEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery5.Mr
Liu
raised
his
voice
so
that
he
could
_________(hear)
by
everyone
in
the
classroom.6.You
must
obey
the
law,
or
you
will____________(punish).7.It
is
snowing,
and
the
radio
says
it
will
change
for
the_______(bad)
tomorrow.be
heardbe
punishedworseEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryReadforlanguageTheEarthisintrouble!Weneedtotakestepstoprotecttheenvironment.gettingworseEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryWecansavewaterby
and
.Weshouldalso
.Inordertosavepower,weshould
.Weshouldalso
.Tip1:Usesometransitionalexpressionstomakethearticlecoherent.ReadforlanguageTip2:Usedifferentexpressionstomakethearticlebetter.
Introduction Mainbody ConclusionPara.1Para.2-4Para.5problemsavewater&savepowerreducepollutionmoretipshopeactionWritingtime1.Planningyourarticle(1min)Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery
Introduction Mainbody ConclusionPara.1Para.2-4Para.5problemsavewater&savepowerreducepollutionmoretipshopeactionWritingtime2.Writingyourarticle(3mins)collectrainwaterforuseinthegardenuseenergy-savingbulbsusereusablebottlesfordrinksputourlunchinareusableboxeatseasonalandlocalfoodweartherightclothesEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryWriting水對我們的生命起著重要的作用,它是生命的源泉,是人類賴以生存和發(fā)展的不可缺少的重要的資源之一。我們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉行“節(jié)約用水,從現(xiàn)在做起”的英語征文比賽。請根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇不少于80字的英語短文。重要性沒有水,人類就無法生存;水的不同用途。不良現(xiàn)象不關(guān)水龍頭;洗澡時間過長;……(列舉其它不良現(xiàn)象)。建議你的建議(2-3條)。Howtosavewater……Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryPossibleversion:HowtoSaveWaterWaterisveryimportantinourlife.Wedrinkiteverydayanduseittocookandwashthings.Wecannotlivewithoutwater.Butinourdailylife,wesometimesforgettoturnoffthetap.Andwetakelongshower.Weeventhrowrubbishintotheriver.DoyouknowhowtosavewaterThereareseveralwaystosavewater.Firstly,takeshortershowersanddon’tleavethetaprunningwhenwedon’tneedtousewater.Secondly,trytoreusewater.It’sthemostimportantwayforustosavewater.Atlast,weshouldnotpollutewatersothatwewillhavefreshwaterforyearsandyears.Ifwedonotsavewater,thelastdropofwaterwillbeateardrop.Toprotectwateristoprotectourlife.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryUsefulexpressionstakesomesimplestepschangefortheworsegogreenbrushone’steeth
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