2020年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共四大題，計(jì)20分）A.聽(tīng)句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子相

對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片.每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

HWIWIT

A.W+MTU

5.（1分）

B.聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.（1分）A.No,hedoesn't.

B.Hedoesn'twork.

C.Myfriend'snameisBlack.

7.（1分）A.Bywritingadiary.

B.Byseeingmovies.

C.Byreadingaloudeveryday.

8.（1分）A.Yes,youaretooyoung.

B.No,youcant.

C.No,youareanadult.

9.（1分）A.She'llgotoAmerica.

B.Sheiscooking.

C.Sheisangry.

10.（1分）A.Sure,Fdloveto.

B.Whatanexcitingmoment!

C.Ilikebirthdaycakes.

C.聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案.每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍.（每小題1分,

共5分）

11.（1分）A.Atschool.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inabookstore.

12.（1分）A.Onthefourthfloor.

B.Overthere.

C.Notsure.

13.（1分）A.February.

B.April.

C.June.

14.（1分）A.Tocallhimback.

B.Toreturnhisbicycle.

C.Toleaveamessage.

15.（1分）A.Unhappy.

B.Cool

C.Stupid.

D.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞.對(duì)話讀兩遍.（每小題5分，共5

分）

16.（5分）

TalkShowPeopleYouMeet

IntervieweeMrs.XiongAnqi,aninformation

（被采訪者）（1）_______.fromaTourismDevelopment

Centre.

Thingstheydo1.Theyoffertheinformationserviceswith

(2)_______.languagesaltogether

2.Theyprovideaday-tripservice.Itisa

very(3)_______.request.

Suggestionsforvisitors.1.Aday-trip：Wheretogoandhowtoget

there.

2.Atwo-week(4)______：Wheretovisit

andwhatroadstotake.

Trytocomebackagainandagainto

experiencethelocalcultureas(5)_______as

possible.

II.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的

最佳答案.

17.(1分)Aftershepassedtheentranceexamination,shefinallybecameuniversity

student.()

A.aB.anC.the

18.(1分)---Whosejacketsarethese?

---Theysaidtheyare.Theylostthemyesterday.()

A.Ours

B.LiLeiandLiTao's

C.LiLei'sandLiTao's

19.(1分)---Idon'thaveenoughmoneyfortheT-shirt.

---Don,tworry.Icanlendtoyou.()

A?anyB.someC.many

20.(1分)Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroom_thewindow.(

A.throughB.acrossC.past

21.(1分)----MustIfinishthisworkatonce?

----No,you______?()

A.can'tB.won'tC.needn't

22.(1分)---YouhavemadesuchagreatprogressonyourEnglish.

---Thanks.Ibelieveyouwork,youwillbe.()

A.theless,thebetter

B.theharder,thebetter

C.thebetter,theworse

23.(1分)---Canyougivemesomesuggestionsonreadingbooks?

---Youdbetterthedictionarywhenyoumeetthenewwords.()

A.lookupB.lookaround

C.lookfor

24.(1分)WearealllittleMarybecauseshewonthefirstplaceinthepiano

competition.()

A.thankfultoB.interestedin

C.proudof

25.(1分)usefuladviceyougaveus!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.How

26.(1分)---Whatdidyoulearningeographyclassyesterday?

---Ilearnedthatthesunintheeast.()

A.wasrisingB.risesC.rose

27.(1分)---Excuseme,willtheflightarrivesoon?

---Yes,Itwillbelandingright.()

A.attimesB.intimeC.ontime

28.(1分)onthegrass.It'saruleofthepark.()

A?StepB?Don*tstep

C.Tostep

29.(1分)Class,pleaseteachthearticlewewilllearntomorrow.()

A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves

30.(1分)Foryourown,pleasedon'tsmokeontheplane.()

A.feelingsB.safetyC.health

31.(1分)---abigclockonthewall?

---Yes,butitwasbrokenintheearthquake.()

A.HaveyougotB.Didyouhave

C.Wasthere

32.(1分)---Doyouknowhisbirthday,Eric?

---Notexactly.Ijustknowhewasborn.()

A.OnJuly1B.inthe1980s

C.OnIJuly,1980

33.(1分)Theenvironmentwillbemuchworseeveryonehasasenseofprotecting

it.()

A.unlessB.ifC.sothat

34.(1分)---Whatdoyouusuallydobeforegoingtobed?

I.()

A.usedtowritediaries

B.amusedtosleeping

C.amusedtoreading

35.(1分)---Idon11knowwewillgo.

---Whynot?Wewillgotothebeachforapicnic.()

A.WhereB.WhenC.how

36.(1分)Ifyouarefriendlytoothers,youmakemorefriends.()

A.WouldB.couldC.will

ni.完形填空(共兩節(jié)，15小題，計(jì)15分)A.閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出

一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整、通順.(每小題15分，共10分)

37.(15分)Akindergartenteacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeach

studenttobringaplasticbagwithafewpotatoesinittoschool.Eachstudent

would,'name,'theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike.(1),thenumberof

potatoeswouldbe(2)dependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudenthated.

Thenextday,withtheirpotatoes,allthestudentswenttoschool(3)the

game.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileothershadasmanyasfiveor

six.Theteacherthentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetocarrytheirpotatoeswith(4)

wherevertheywentforoneweek.

Severaldays(5).Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain(抱怨)，astheir

potatoesbegantorot(腐爛)and(6)bad.Thestudentswhocarried(7)

potatoesbegantogetunsatisfiedwiththeheavybags.

Oneweeklater,thegame(8).Theteacherasked,“Howdidyou(9)

carryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek?"

Thestudentscomplainedonceagain.Theteachersimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhat

it'sliketocarryhatred(Ql/恨)inyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryou

go.Ifyoucan'ttolerate(容忍)carryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,howcanyou

imaginehaving(10)inyourheartforawholelifetime?Forgiveothersandmoveon

withyourlife.”

(1)A.HoweverB.InawordC.ThereforeD.Afterall

(2)A.differentB.similarC.thesameD.small

(3)A.towatchB.tojoininC.towinD.tolose

(4)A.itB.thatC.themD.schoolbags

(5)A.passedbyB.passdeonC.passedD.walkedby

(6)A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.feel

(7)A.fewB.someC.moreD.any

(8)B.wasdoneC.beganD.wasover

A.continued

(9)A.feellikeB.looklikeC.enjoyD.justlike

(10)A.loveB.happinessC.friendshipD.hate

B.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順：.（每空1分，共5分）

38.(5分)

youngshootchildg。

lucky

TheTaliban(塔利班組織)controlledanareainPakistan.Theyneitherallowedpeopleto

listentomusicnorwatchtelevision,andtheyalsostoppedgirlsfrom(1)to

school.Eleven-year-oldMalalamadethebravechoicetoblog(發(fā)微博)aboutlifeunder

theTaliban.Shekeptanopinionthatgirlshadtherighttoaneducation.Malalazsblog

madetheTalibanveryangry.Whileridingabusin2012,Malala(2)inthehead

byaTalibangunman.(3),shedidn'tdiefromthatattack.Thefollowingyear,

shegaveahistoricspeechtotheUnitedNations.Speakingabouttheimportanceof

education，Malalasaid，"I'mheretospeakupfortherightofeducationfor

(4).*'In2014,shebecamethe(5)persontoreceivetheNobelPeace

Prize.

IV.閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，4小題，計(jì)40分）

SUNINGDigMProducts

腮然黑盥USESALE

EVERYTHINGMUSTGO!

MWes/p>

39.(10分)

仔細(xì)閱讀廣告內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.(每小題10分，共10分)

(I)arenotinthesale.

A.Fridges

B.TVsets

C.Smartphones

D.Cameras

(2)Thebigsalecanlast.

A.oneweek

B-twoweeks

C.threeweeks

D.fourweeks

(3)Youcanbuyathalfprice.

A.everything

B.TVsets

C.smartphones

D.cameras

（4）Thebiggestsavingisoff.

A.25%

B.30%

C.50%

D.80%

（5）Acameraisnormally￥4000,inthesaleitis.

A.￥1000

B.￥1200

C.￥2000

D.￥3000

40.（10分）"I'mgoingtobedearliertomorrow!MButnomatterhowwedecide,therearestill

manychancesthatwebreakourpromises.

Thisbehavioriscalled"bedtimeprocrastination"（睡眠拖延癥），andresultsfrombeing

shortofself-controlandourbodyclock.

Bedtimeprocrastinationisacommonproblem.Accordingtoastudy,Among2,400

people,53percentofthemcouldn'tfollowtheirsleepingtimetheyhadplanned,delaying

（#flER）itatleasttwiceaweek.Theydelayedbedtimenotbecausetheylikedtostayup

late,buttheycouldnlstopdoingsomeotherthings.

Accordingly,Peoplewhousuallyhavetroubleresistingtemptations（抵制誘惑）and

adheringtotheirintentions（堅(jiān)持己見(jiàn)）aremorelikelytodelaygoingtobed.

However,scientiststhinkbeingshortofself-controlisnottheonlyproblem.Our

bodyclockalsolaysanimportantrolewhenitcomestobedtime.

Inordertochecktheinfluenceofthebodyclockonsleep,scientistsstudiedthesleep

patterns（t模式）of108people.Itwasfoundthatthosewhogotuplatearemorelikelyto

delaytheirbedtimethanthosewhowokeupearlyeverymorning.

Andmoresurprisingly,nightowls（夜貓子）wouldgotobedlateattheverybeginning

oftheweekday,eventhoughtheyhadtogetupearlyforworkandschool.It'stheirspecial

bodyclockthatplaysapartindelayingtheirbedtime.

Peoplealwaysthinkthatbedtimeprocrastinationisn'tabigproblem,butthechoiceswe

makethataffect(影響)oursleepcouldfinallybeprettyimportantforourhealth.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案.(每小題10分，共10分)

(1)Bedtimeprocrastinationispartlybecauseof.

A.beingshortofself-control.

B.resistingtemptations.

C.adheringtotheirintentions

D.workinghard

(2)Bedtimeprocrastinationisacommonproblembecause.

A.peoplelikedtostayuplate

B.peoplehavetroulegoingtobed

C?over50%ofpeoplecouldn*tsleepontime

D.peoplearenightowls

(3)peopleweretestedonthesleepinginfluenceofthebodyclock.

A.2400

B.53percentof

C.47percentof

D.108

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewhogotuplatearemorelikelytodelaytheirbedtime.

B.Peoplewhowokeupearlymaynotdelaytheirbedtime.

C.Nightowlsalwaysgotuplate.

D.Nightowlsdelayedtheirbedtimeduetotheirspecialbodyclock.

(5)Thewriterimplies(暗示)thatbedtimeprocrastination,

A.isnotabigproblem

B.hasnoanyinfluenceonourbody

C.isthechoicewemake

D.isharmful

41.(10分)Theworldgotaglimpse(——瞥)ofoneofthegreatestmysteriesofouruniverse

（宇宙）onApril10.

That'swhenthefirstimageofablackholewasshowntothepublic.Thepicturewas

createdbyanetworkofeightradiotelescopes（射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡）.

“Wehaveseenwhalweihoughlwasunseeable,"saysShepDoeleman.Heledtheeffort

tocreatetheimage.

Theblackholeisatthecenterofgalaxy（星系）namedMessier87,some55million

light-yearsfromtheearth,andis6.5billiontimesthemassofthesun.

Theimageshowsthegas,dust,andstarsthatmovearoundtheblackholebefore

disappearingintoit.Itdoesnottrulyshowtheblackhole,becausenotevenlightcanescape

itsgravity.Blackholes,likevacuums,suck（吸）ineverythingthatgetstooclose.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案.（每小題10分，共10分）

（1）Inparagraph1,theunderlinedwordHimagenprobablymeans.

A.truth

B.fact

C.picture

D.information

（2）Inparagraph2,theunderlinedsentencemeansseeingtheblackhole.

A.wasexpectedbefore

B.wasunexpectedbefore

C.iscommon

D.isimpossible

（3）TheblackholeliestheMessier87galaxy.

A.inthemiddleof

B.inthefrontof

C.atthebackof

D.onthetopof

（4）Whatwillprobablyhappenifaspaceshipgetsclosetotheblackhole?

A.Itwillflyaroundit.

B.Itwillbecoveredbythedust.

C.Itwillbesuckedin.

D.Itwillbediscovered.

（5）What*sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage?

A.TheBlackHoleanditsGravity

B.FirstLookattheBlackHole

C.TheMysteryoftheUniverse

D?FarawayGalaxy

42.（10分）ChinaandWestencountriesmayhavedifferentideasaboutcertainanimals,butwhen

itcomestopigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement-thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupid

andshameless.

Butthetruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinerqualities（品質(zhì)）.Sciencelongagoproved

thatpigsaren,tstupidatall.Aresearchshowspigsare"mentallyandsociallysimilarto

dogs”.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andtheyknowthe

differencebetweenthosewhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon't.

Therearelovablepigcharactersincartoonstoo.PeppaPig（小豬佩奇）,fbrexample,

aUKtelevisionseries（連續(xù)居U）thalbeganin2004,hasnowbecomeoneofthemostpopular

cartoonsin180countriesandregions.Thefourmembersinthecartoonspigfamilyteach

childrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily,Andin

China,McDull,ayoungpigwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeeps

failing,havebeenapopularcartooncharactersince2001.

Perhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinmind-intelligence,cutenessand

patience.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用短文中的符合語(yǔ)義及語(yǔ)法的詞填空，每空一詞.（每空1分，共10分）

（1）andarethewordsthatpeoplealwaysusetodescribe

theirdislikestopigs.

（2）Pigsarecleverandhonest,whicharetodogs.

（3）PeppaPigtellskidsabout，friendshipandtheoffamily.

（4）andarethewordsthatcanbestdescribepigs1goodqualities.

V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.（共1小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng).(其中兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))(每小題5分，共10分)

43.(5分)A：IvisitedtheMuseumofFailurelastweek.

B：MuseumofFailure?Fveneverheardofit.Whatwasonshow?

A：(1)Someofthemweremadebythemostfamousandsuccessfulcompanieslike

Apple

andCoca-cola.

B：(2)Doesitmakefunofthesecompanies?

A：(3)Thecompaniesalwaysencourageyoungpeopletotryandmakemistakes.

B：(4).

A：Becausetheybelieveapersonwhonevermakesamistakenevertriesanythingnew.

B：Isee.Probablythisiswhythecompaniesdon'tthinkit'sshamefultohaveashowoftheir

failedproducts.

A：Youareright.(5)Thekeyiswhetherornotyoucanlearnfromyourmistakes.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.It'sunbelievable.

C.Failureisn'talwaysabadthing

D.Youmightchangeyourmind.

E.Whatfor?

F.Successfulstoriesareallsimilar

G.Morethan100failedproducts.

VI.書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)

44.(15分)假如你是小明，你的筆友Sam給你發(fā)了電子郵件，請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回復(fù).

要求：1.邏輯清晰，內(nèi)容完整，書寫規(guī)范.

2.詞數(shù)80左右.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù).

chairman：主席unique：特別的

DearXiaoMing

Howareyoudoing?

IamwritingtoaskyousomethingabouttheChineseCultureWeekthatwearegoingtohold

inSeptember.AsthechairmanoftheChineseLearningClubatschool,Iamthinkingabout

howwecanorganizeauniqueandamazingactivity.Therefore,couldyoupleasegiveme

somegoodsuggestionsonwhatthememightbebetterandwhatexactlywearegoingtodo?

Thanks.

Sam

DearSam,

It'sagoodideatohavesuchaCultureWeekinyourschool..

XiaoMing

2019年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷答案與解析

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共四大題，計(jì)20分）A.聽(tīng)句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子相

對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片.每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

1.【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

B.聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10?【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

C.聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案.每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍.（每小題1分,

共5分）

11?【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

12?【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

13.【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

14?【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

15.【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

D.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞.對(duì)話讀兩遍.（每小題5分，共5

分）

16?【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

II?單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的

最佳答案.

17.【分析】她通過(guò)入學(xué)考試后，終于成為一名大學(xué)生.

【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠詞，a,an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示

某類人或事物中的"一個(gè)、一名”，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前、an

用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前.the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那

些”.放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前.由題干"她通過(guò)入學(xué)考試后，終于成為一名大學(xué)生.”

可知，因”一名大學(xué)生”，表泛指，“一名"用不定冠詞，因university是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的

單詞，因此空格用a,所以答案應(yīng)是a.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷

出正確答案.

18.【分析】--這些是誰(shuí)的夾克？

--他們說(shuō)是李雷和林濤的.他們昨天丟了.

【解答】句中jackets是復(fù)數(shù)，說(shuō)明”夾克“是李雷和林濤各自所有的，所以分別都要用所

有格，句意：他們說(shuō)是李雷和林濤的.他們昨天丟了.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答

19?【分析】--買這件T恤衫我的錢不夠.

--不要擔(dān)心.我可以借給你一些.

【解答】any一些，任何，用在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；some一些，用在肯定句中；many很

多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；句子Icanlendsometoyou是肯定句，不能用any,而用some.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分清some和any的用法區(qū)別.

20?【分析】燦爛的陽(yáng)光透過(guò)窗子照進(jìn)房里.

【解答】A.本題考查的是介詞的用法.所給答案分析：through通過(guò)，穿過(guò)，一般指在…

空間里穿過(guò)；across通過(guò)，跨過(guò)，一般指物體的表面穿過(guò)；past過(guò)了，可用來(lái)指時(shí)間/數(shù)

量.根據(jù)句意可知正確答案是A.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題時(shí)，要先分析句意，再結(jié)合所給答案的意思和用法作答.

21?【分析】-我必須馬上完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？-不，你不必.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-我必須馬上完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？-不，你不必.可知考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

表示肯定的猜測(cè)，可知Must…？No,,?,needn't

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

22?【分析】你的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步如此之大.

謝謝.我相信你越努力工作，你就越好.

【解答】themore…，themore…是固定句式，意思都是"越…就越…"；結(jié)合句意"我相

信你越努力工作，你就越好"可知，要填"theharder,thebetter",選項(xiàng)AC語(yǔ)意不通.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定句式，要熟練掌握固定句式的構(gòu)成及用法.

23.【分析】-你能給我一些關(guān)于讀書的建議嗎？-當(dāng)你遇到新單詞的時(shí)候，你最好去查字

典.

【解答】A表示查閱，B表示向……四周看，C表示尋找.根據(jù)題干可知說(shuō)話人給對(duì)方

讀書的建議是當(dāng)其遇到新單詞的時(shí)候，最好去查字典.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出

選擇.

24?【分析】我們都為小瑪麗感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗阡撉俦荣愔汹A得了第一名.

【解答】bethankfulto表示對(duì)感謝，beinterestedin表示對(duì)感興趣，beproudof

表示為感到驕傲.根據(jù)題干中becauseshewonthefirstplaceinthepiano

competition.可知小瑪麗在鋼琴比賽中獲得了第一名，所以我們?yōu)樗械津湴?

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.

25?【分析】你給了我們多么有用的建議啊！

【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句，在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/

副詞，根據(jù)usefuladvice可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞！，

句中advice消息，不可數(shù)名詞*

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答

26?【分析】-你昨天在地理課上學(xué)了什么？-我學(xué)到了太陽(yáng)在東方升起.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-你昨天在地理課上學(xué)了什么？-我學(xué)到了太陽(yáng)在東方升起.可知

賓語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

27?【分析】-打擾了，班機(jī)會(huì)很快到達(dá)嗎？-是的，它會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)降落.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-打擾了，班機(jī)會(huì)很快到達(dá)嗎？-是的，它會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)降落.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),

A.有時(shí)B.及時(shí)C.準(zhǔn)時(shí)，選項(xiàng)C符合題意.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉介詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

28.【分析】別踩草地，這是公園的規(guī)矩.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：別踩草地，這是公園的規(guī)矩.可知句子是否定祈使句，用donl+動(dòng)

詞原形開(kāi)頭.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案

29?【分析】同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)自學(xué)我們明天要學(xué)的文章.

【解答】teachoneself自學(xué)，因?yàn)镃lass在這里表示復(fù)數(shù)，所以反身代詞用yourselves

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答

30?【分析】為了你自己的安全，請(qǐng)?jiān)陲w機(jī)上不要吸煙.

【解答】feeling感情；safety安全；health健康；因?yàn)榫渥永镉衞ntheplane,在飛機(jī)上

吸煙是危險(xiǎn)的，所以選為了安全，而不選health.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這個(gè)題很容易選C,但是此題有ontheplane,所以選safety合適.

31?【分析】-墻上有一個(gè)大鐘嗎？-是的，但是在地震中它壞了.

【解答】根據(jù)題干中butitwasbrokenintheearthquake.可知說(shuō)話人詢問(wèn)對(duì)方墻上有一個(gè)

大表，劃線部分則應(yīng)用therebe句型，即Therebe+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，表示某地有某人或者

某物，此處是其一般疑問(wèn)句.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查therebe句型，基礎(chǔ)題，掌握該句型結(jié)構(gòu)是解題的關(guān)鍵，再根據(jù)題干即

可作出選擇.

32.【分析】-埃里克，你知道他的生日嗎？-不完全知道.我只知道他出生在20世紀(jì)80

年代.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-埃里克，你知道他的生日嗎？-不完全知道.我只知道他出生在

20世紀(jì)80年代.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.7月1號(hào)B.20世紀(jì)80年代C.在1980年的7月1號(hào)，

由Notexactly推出選項(xiàng)B符合題意.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉介詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

33?【分析】除非每個(gè)人有保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將會(huì)更糟糕.

【解答】A表示除非，B表示如果，C表示為了.根據(jù)題干可知除非每個(gè)人有保護(hù)環(huán)境

的意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將會(huì)更糟糕，本句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉常見(jiàn)連詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作

出選擇.

34.【分析】——睡覺(jué)前你通常做什么？

——我習(xí)慣了讀書.

【解答】句意：---睡覺(jué)前你通常做什么？我習(xí)慣了讀書.beusedtodoingsth表示習(xí)

慣于做某事.這里睡覺(jué)前應(yīng)該是讀書用read,usedtowritediaries過(guò)去常常寫日記;amused

tosleeping習(xí)慣于睡覺(jué).

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞的固定搭配的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

35.【分析】-我不知道我們將去哪里？-為什么不知道？我們將去海灘野餐.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-我不知道我們將去哪里？-為什么不知道？我們將去海灘野餐.結(jié)

合willgotothebeachforapicnic,可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn).A.哪里B.什么時(shí)間C.如何，

選項(xiàng)A符合題意.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉疑問(wèn)副詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

36?【分析】如果你對(duì)別人友好，你將會(huì)交到更多的朋友.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-如果你對(duì)別人友好，你將會(huì)交到更多的朋友.可知if引導(dǎo)的條件

狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形.故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

DL完形填空(共兩節(jié)，15小題，計(jì)15分)A.閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出

一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整、通順.(每小題15分，共10分)

37?【分析】本文中老師是想通過(guò)一個(gè)背土豆的實(shí)驗(yàn)告訴學(xué)生一個(gè)道理，不要在心里去討厭

或者憎恨一個(gè)人，那樣太累了，還不如原諒別人.

【解答】(1)C.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.However然而；B.Inaword總之；C.Therefore

因止匕；D.Afterall畢竟；根據(jù)下文thenumberofpotatoeswouldbe(2)dependingonhow

manypeopleeachstudenthated可知，所以，孩子們會(huì)往塑料袋里放多少個(gè)土豆要看他有

多少個(gè)憎恨的人，故答案為C.

(2)A.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.different不同的；B.similar相似的；C.thesame

同樣的；D.small小的；根據(jù)下文dependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudenthated可

知，根據(jù)他有多少個(gè)憎恨的人，可知土豆的數(shù)目是不一樣的，故答案為A.

(3)B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.towatch看；B.tojoinin加入；C.towin贏；

D.tolose失去；根據(jù)前文Akindergartenteacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame可

知，孩子們都加入了這個(gè)游戲，故答案為B.

(4)C.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.it它；B.that那個(gè)；C.them他們；D.school

bags書包；根據(jù)下文wherevertheywentforoneweek可知，然后老師告訴孩子們：一之

內(nèi)，他們無(wú)論去哪兒都要隨身帶著自己的那袋土豆，故答案為C.

(5)A.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解.A.passedby經(jīng)過(guò)，逝去；B.passdedon傳遞；

C.passed經(jīng)過(guò)；D.walkedby走過(guò)；根據(jù)下文someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain

可知，幾天過(guò)去了，一些孩子開(kāi)始抱怨，passby可以表示時(shí)間的流逝，故答案為A.

(6)B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.taste嘗起來(lái)；B.smell聞起來(lái)；C.sound聽(tīng)起

來(lái)；D.feel感覺(jué)起來(lái)；根據(jù)常識(shí)及astheirpotatoesbegantorot(腐爛)and(6)bad

可知，孩子們帶的土豆腐爛了，發(fā)出難聞的氣味，故答案為B.

⑺C.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.few幾乎沒(méi)有；B.some一些；C.more更多；

D.any任何的；根據(jù)下文withtheheavybags可知，那些帶著更多土豆的孩子開(kāi)始真切

地感受到袋子變得越來(lái)越沉，故答案為C.

(8)D.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.continued繼續(xù)；B.wasdone被做；C.began

開(kāi)始；D.wasover結(jié)束；根據(jù)前文Oneweeklater,thegame(8)可知，一周過(guò)后，

游戲結(jié)束，故答案為D.

(9)A.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解.A.feellike感覺(jué)；B.looklike看起來(lái)像；C.enjoy

喜歡；D.justlike像；根據(jù)Howdidyou(9)carryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek?

”可知，你們整整一周把這些土豆帶在身邊，感覺(jué)怎么樣，故答案為A.

(10)D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.A.love愛(ài)；B.happiness幸福；C.friendship友

誼；D.hate恨；根據(jù)howcanyouimaginehaving(10)inyourheartforawholelifetime?

可知假如一生都讓憎恨的惡臭充塞自己的心靈，那將會(huì)是多么沉重的一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)嗎，故答

案為D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊

做，注意聯(lián)系上下文.

B.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順.(每空1分，共5分)

38?【分析】本文是介紹Malala為了女孩的教育維權(quán)的情況.

【解答】1.going,考查動(dòng)詞，Shekeptanopinionthatgirlshadtherighttoan

education是說(shuō)女孩應(yīng)該有權(quán)利接受教育，故這里是阻止女孩上學(xué)，stopsbfromdoingsth

阻止某人做某事，gotoschool去上學(xué)，故答案是going.

2.wasshot.考查動(dòng)詞.結(jié)合Whileridingabusin2012,Malala(2)intheheadbyaTaliban

gunman.當(dāng)在公共汽車上的時(shí)候，他被一個(gè)搶手射中了頭部，主語(yǔ)Malala是shoot的承

受者，結(jié)合in2012用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)Malala單數(shù)，

故答案是wasshot.

3.Luckily.考查副詞.結(jié)合shedidn'tdiefromthatattack可知是很幸運(yùn)的，故用副