2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省大連市第一百一十七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.

A.order

B.control

C.sight

D.reach參考答案：D2.Withsomuchwork_________,theyfeelworriedallthetime.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.havingdone參考答案：3.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.Tobeseated參考答案：B4.Seeinganapplefallingtotheground,Newtonbegantowonderwhytheapplewouldnothavefallen_______theearth.A.onto

B.into

C.off

D.above

參考答案：C略5.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbe______insuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.A.updated

B.constructed

C.demonstrated

D.valued

參考答案：B解析：指設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)對(duì)話6.Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon．A．beingconsidered

B．tobeconsidered

C．considering

D．considered參考答案：D略7.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof參考答案：B8._____hiscareerinexplosives,Nobelwasapacifistandopposedthemilitaryuseofhisinventions.A.Inspite

B.Although

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Despite參考答案：D9.Ifyouletpressurebenefit

upsetyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible．

A．morethan

B．ratherthan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan參考答案：B10.Believeitornot,nobreadeatenbyusisassweetas_______earnedbyourownlabor.

Aone

B.that

C.such

D.what參考答案：B26.When___differentcultures,weoftenfocusourattentiononthedifferenceswithoutnoticingmanysimilarities.

A.havingcompared

B.comparing

C.beingcompared

D.compared參考答案：B略19.--Jennytookthe8:00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.--Really?He_________the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetaken

B.shouldtake

C.musthavetaken

D.cantake參考答案：A略13.Coulditbeinthevalleyin________wehadapicnic________youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?

A.which;which

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;where參考答案：B14.TheywillflytoWashington,_______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when參考答案：B略15.Theresultsofthemedicalcheckupsuggestedthatmyfather

inpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe

smokingandtakemoreexercise.

A.was;gaveup

B.be;shouldgiveup

C.shouldbe;gaveup

D.was;giveup參考答案：D16.Apoliceofficewaskilledwhenabombonhiscar_______.A.setup

B.brokeup

C.blewup

D.firedup參考答案：C17.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.A．would

B．couldC．wereableto

D．hadto參考答案：C句意：他們一開始決定執(zhí)行這個(gè)計(jì)劃，但后來(lái)我們說(shuō)服他們改變了主意。wereableto表經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力，成功地做成某事，相當(dāng)于managedtodosth.;could只表過(guò)去一般性的能力。18.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked

參考答案：B略19.Blamedforbreakingmypromise，Ifeltmyface____hot，andhungmyheadinshame.A．togrow

B．tobegrowing

C．grow

D．grown參考答案：C二、完型填空20.“Don’tyouwanttoconsiderstudyingbusiness?”

Itwas2003and

I

wasinClass10.WhydidPapaaskmethat?Heknew

I

wantedtobea

41

.“Ifyou’rethinkingofstudyingmassmediaafterclass12,”

Papaadded,

“

42

shouldbemorehelpfulthanscience.”“But

I

43

tobeacardiologist（心臟病學(xué)家),Papa!”

Iprotested.“

44

that’swhereyourheartreallylies,

I’msorry

I

45

thisup,”

hesaid.In2006,after

I

hadspenttwodifficultyearstryingtostudyscience,

I

broughtupthe

46

againwithmyfather,ateacherwho

47

hisowntraininginstituteinUjjain,MP.

“Whatmadeyou

48

I’dmakeabetterjournalistthanadoctor?”

IaskedPapa.“Youhavebeenmy

49

,too,”

hesaid,smiling.Iwasjusteightyearsoldwhen

I

50

eveningclassesathisinstitute.Itwasverydifferentfromregularschool.Wesharedanecdotes,madepresentations,stagedplays,listenedtoandwatchedtapesfromtheBBC.Alwaysthinkingabouthisstudents,Papa

51

takesleavebutwhenhelyhasto,hefeelsguilty.It

52

himwhenastudent

doesn’t

showthesameenthusiasm.Everyyear,Teacher’sDay,the5th

of

September,islikea

53

inourhouse.

Thephone

54

ringing.Papatakeseverycall

55

itweretheonlyonehegot.Itturnedouttobejournalismandnotcardiologyforme.InJune2006,when

I

joinedStXavier’sCollege,Mumbai,formy

56

degreeinmassmedia,itfeltlikePapa’sclasses.

Soon

I

waswritingregularlyforthenewsmagazineOutlook.In2009,itwasPapaagainwho

57

medecidenottakeapostgraduatedegreeinmassmedia.“You’llonlystudythe

58

thingsagain,”

Papaexplained.

“Sociologyissuchalivelysubject,andifyouwanttobeagoodjournalistyou

59

knowaboutsocietyandpeople.”IgotmyMAinsociologytwoyearslater.ThisFather’sDay,June21,when

I

calledhim,

I

willhavecompletednearlyfourfruitfulyearsworkingasajournalist,thankstoPapa’s

60

.41.A.journalist

B.doctor

C.businessman

D.sociologist42.A.business

B.literature

C.sociology

D.communication43.A.hesitate

B.refuse

C.want

D.agree44.A.If

B.So

C.When

D.But45.A.picked

B.put

C.brought

D.gave46.A.concept

B.project

C.question

D.subject47.A.supports

B.runs

C.holds

D.shares48.A.feel

B.doubt

C.hope

D.prefer49.A.son

B.student

C.fellow

D.friend50.A.chose

B.taught

C.attended

D.received51.A.sometimes

B.always

C.never

D.hardly52.A.hurts

B.defeats

C.strikes

D.amuses53.A.show

B.lecture

C.meeting

D.festival54.A.keeps

B.begins

C.continues

D.stops55.A.incase

B.asif

C.evenif

D.nowthat56.A.bachelor’s

B.master’s

C.doctor’s

D.graduate’s57.A.saw

B.let

C.found

D.helped58.A.different

B.same

C.general

D.boring59.A.may

B.could

C.would

D.must60.A.patience

B.power

C.guidance

D.understanding參考答案：41-45.BACAC

46-50.DBABC

51-55.DADAB

56-60.ADBDC試題分析：本文敘述的是在父親的引導(dǎo)下最終成了一名新聞工作者。44. A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果你的心真的在那里，對(duì)不起我提出這個(gè)。故選A。45.C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.picked （up）拾起，偶然學(xué)到；B.put (up)舉起；C.brought（up）提出，養(yǎng)育；D.gave（up）放棄。根據(jù)下文中I

broughtupthe

46

again，可知此處選C。46. D考查名詞。A.concept觀念，概念；B.project工程；C.question問(wèn)題；D.subject科目。根據(jù)前面的science,可知我又提出這個(gè)科目。故選D。47. B考查動(dòng)詞。A.supports支持；B.runs跑，經(jīng)營(yíng)；C.holds握??；D.shares分享。一個(gè)管理自己學(xué)院的老師。故選B。48. A考查動(dòng)詞。A.feel感覺(jué)；B.doubt懷疑；C.hope希望；D.prefer更喜歡。什么使你覺(jué)得我更適合當(dāng)一名新聞工作者？故選A。49. B考查名詞。A.son兒子；B.student學(xué)生；C.fellow同事；D.friend朋友。你也一直是我的學(xué)生。故選B。50. C考查動(dòng)詞。A.chose選擇；B.taught教；C.attended參加；D.received收到。我報(bào)名參加了晚上的課程。故選C。53. D考查名詞。A.show表演；B.lecture演講；C.meeting會(huì)議；D.festival節(jié)日。每年教師節(jié)在我們家就像一個(gè)節(jié)日。故選D。54. A考查動(dòng)詞。A.keeps保持；B.begins開始；C.continues繼續(xù)；D.stops停止。電話不停地響。故選A。55. B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.incase萬(wàn)一；B.asif好像；C.evenif即使；D.nowthat既然。Papa接每個(gè)電話就好像是他接的唯一的一個(gè)。故選B。56. A考查名詞所有格。A.bachelor’s學(xué)士的；B.master’s碩士的；C.doctor’s博士的；D.graduate’s大學(xué)生的。根據(jù)后面的who

57

medecidenottakeapostgraduatedegreeinmassmedia.可知此處是：我的學(xué)士學(xué)位。故選A。57. D考查動(dòng)詞。A.saw看見； B.let讓；C.found 發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.helped幫助。又是Papa幫助我決定不再考研究生。故選D。58. B考查形容詞。A.different不同的；B.same相同的；C.general一般的；D.boring令人厭煩的。你又將只學(xué)習(xí)同樣的事情。故選B。59. D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如果你想成為一名新聞工作者，你一定要了解社會(huì)和人民。故選D。60. C考查名詞。A.patience耐心；B.power力量；C.guidance向?qū)?；D.understanding理解。多虧了Papa的指導(dǎo)。故選C?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做完形填空時(shí)要上下文聯(lián)系，不要在一棵樹上吊死。41.小題B考查名詞。A.journalist新聞工作者；B.doctor醫(yī)生；C.businessman商人；D.sociologist社會(huì)學(xué)家。根據(jù)下文的“But

I

43

tobeacardiologist（心臟病學(xué)家),Papa!”

Iprotested.可知他知道我想當(dāng)醫(yī)生。故選B。56.小題A考查名詞所有格。A.bachelor’s學(xué)士的；B.master’s碩士的；C.doctor’s博士的；D.graduate’s大學(xué)生的。根據(jù)后面的who

57

medecidenottakeapostgraduatedegreeinmassmedia.可知此處是：我的學(xué)士學(xué)位。故選A。21.LarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas____21____along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis___22___.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.___23___hegotcloser,hefound___24___vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed___25___shootingoutfromunderthe___26___vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand___27___thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson___28___andtoldLarryhehad___29___anemergencycall.They____30____heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.____31____thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay____32____untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,____33____shethoughtthecarwasgoingto____34____.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove____35____sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman____36____andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe____37____ifhewasneededor____38____togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis____39____—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His____40____mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.21.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing22.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers23.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If24.A.each B.another C.that D.his25.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam26.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned27.A.gotholdof B.prepared C.tookchargeof D.controlled28.A.camedown B.camethrough C.camein D.cameover29.A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed30.A.then B.again C.finally D.even31.A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching32.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm33.A.for B.so C.and D.but34.A.explode B.slipaway C.fallapart D.crash35.A.asif B.unless C.incase D.after36.A.steppedforward B.backedoff C.movedon D.setout37.A.woman B.police C.man D.driver38.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free39.A.forcertain B.forconsideration C.reported D.checked40.A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise參考答案：21.C

22.C

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在運(yùn)輸公司上班的Larry在送貨回來(lái)的路上遇到了一輛側(cè)翻的車子，還看到車下有火苗。于是他果斷拿起滅火器撲滅了火苗。滅火后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)汽車?yán)镞€有幸存的人員，他的行為挽救了他人的生命?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Larry正在給他的一個(gè)雇主送貨后，正沿著165公路向北方行進(jìn)。A．walking步行；B．touring旅行；C．traveling旅行，行進(jìn)；D．rushing沖。Larry是一位運(yùn)輸司機(jī)，在完成工作后應(yīng)該是開車行進(jìn)在路上。故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Larry正在給他的一個(gè)雇主送貨后，正沿著165公路向北方行進(jìn)。A．passengers乘客；B．colleagues同事；C．employers雇主；D．customers客戶。文章中說(shuō)Larry是一位運(yùn)輸司機(jī)，所以應(yīng)該是送一位雇傭他的人。故選C項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著他漸漸靠近，他在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛側(cè)翻的車。A．Since自從，由于；B．Although盡管；C．As當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D．If如果。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，當(dāng)他走近的時(shí)候，他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛汽車。故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：隨著他漸漸靠近，他在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛側(cè)翻的車。A．each每一個(gè)；B．a(chǎn)nother另一個(gè)；C．that那個(gè)；D．his他的。根據(jù)前句Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson可知，當(dāng)時(shí)有一輛亮著大燈的車，由此判斷他又發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛損毀的汽車。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：再一看，他發(fā)現(xiàn)火焰從毀壞的車的車底下冒出來(lái)。A．flames火苗；B．smoke煙；C．water水；D．steam蒸汽。根據(jù)第一段末句thefirewasputout可知，當(dāng)時(shí)汽車是著火了。故選A項(xiàng)。【26題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：再一看，他發(fā)現(xiàn)火焰從毀壞的車的車底下冒出來(lái)。A．used使用；B．disabled殘廢的；C．removed被移除了的；D．a(chǎn)bandoned被遺棄的。根據(jù)第二段中awomen’svoicecomingfromthewreckedvehicle可知，汽車是被毀壞了的，故選B項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Larry駛到路邊停下，踩剎車，拿起滅火器。A．gotholdof拿起；B．prepared準(zhǔn)備；C．tookchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；D．controlled控制。根據(jù)后句可知，他下車去滅火。故選A項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那位開著車大燈的人走過(guò)來(lái)告訴Larry他打了緊急電話。A．camedown下來(lái)；B．camethrough經(jīng)歷；C．camein進(jìn)來(lái)；D．cameover走過(guò)來(lái)。從andtoldLarryhehad_48__anemergencycall可知，那個(gè)司機(jī)走了過(guò)來(lái)和Larry說(shuō)話。故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那位開著車大燈的人走過(guò)來(lái)告訴Larry他打了緊急電話。returned/receiveacall接到電話；makeacall打電話；confirmed。根據(jù)下文警察來(lái)了可知，這個(gè)司機(jī)打了電話報(bào)警。故選C項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然后他們聽到一個(gè)女人的聲音從毀壞的汽車?yán)飩鞒鰜?lái)。A．then那時(shí)；B．a(chǎn)gain再次；C．finally終于；D．even甚至。根據(jù)后文____11____thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.可知，然后他們聽到車內(nèi)有人發(fā)出的聲音。故選A項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：靠近車子，他們看到一個(gè)女人正試圖從破車窗里爬出來(lái)。A．Starting開始；B．Parking停車；C．Passing經(jīng)過(guò)；D．Approaching靠近。根據(jù)上文可知，汽車著火了，情況很危險(xiǎn)，由此推斷當(dāng)時(shí)Larry離汽車遠(yuǎn)，所以他是走近了之后才看到車內(nèi)的那位女士。故選D項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們告訴她在急救人員趕到之前不要?jiǎng)?。A．quiet安靜的；B．still不動(dòng)的；C．a(chǎn)way遠(yuǎn)離的；D．calm沉著的。根據(jù)本段末句sheshouldnotmove可知，Larry讓這名女士不要?jiǎng)印９蔬xB項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：但她以為車要爆炸了。A．for因?yàn)?；B．so因此；C．a(chǎn)nd表示并列；D．but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)后句可以推斷這位受困的女士想從汽車?yán)锍鰜?lái)，而Larry不讓她動(dòng)，怕她傷到脖子，這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但她以為車要爆炸了。A．explode爆炸；B．slipaway溜走；C．fallapart崩潰；D．crash碰撞。從前面這位女士努力從車子里面出來(lái)，加上前面提到的火苗，她認(rèn)為車子要爆炸了。故選A項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：她不應(yīng)該動(dòng)以免傷到頸椎。A．a(chǎn)sif好像；B．unless除非；C．incase以防萬(wàn)一；D．a(chǎn)fter在……后面。根據(jù)上文可知，Larry害怕她脖子會(huì)受傷，此處表示目的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Larry和另一個(gè)人退后，讓他們（急救人員）去工作。A．steppedforward走向前；B．backedoff后退；C．movedon開始，前進(jìn)；D．setout動(dòng)身，出發(fā)。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可以推斷，他們?yōu)榱瞬环恋K警察救人，都退到后面。故選B項(xiàng)。【37題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，Larry問(wèn)警察要他們幫忙還是要他們自由離開。A．woman婦女；B．police警察；C．man男人；D．driver司機(jī)。救援人員當(dāng)然是指醫(yī)護(hù)人員和警察，故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然后，Larry問(wèn)警察要他們幫忙還是要他們自由離開。A．forbidden被禁止的；B．ready有準(zhǔn)備的；C．a(chǎn)sked被問(wèn)到的；D．free自由的。根據(jù)后句Theylethimandtheothermango.可知，Larry詢問(wèn)警察是讓他留下還是自由離開，故選D項(xiàng)。【39題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這件事是肯定的。A．forcertain肯定地；確鑿地；B．forconsideration考慮到；C．reported報(bào)道；D．checked核實(shí)。根據(jù)上文可知，Larry救人的事實(shí)是確定無(wú)疑的。故選A項(xiàng)。【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的努力很可能挽救了那個(gè)女人的生命。A．patience耐心；B．skills技能；C．efforts努力；D．promise承諾。根據(jù)從上文可知，Larry的努力挽救了別人的性命。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來(lái)查找信息。例如，第5小題要求判斷Larry發(fā)現(xiàn)什么。該題可根據(jù)這一段的末句Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.可知，Larry發(fā)現(xiàn)火焰從毀壞的車的車底下冒出來(lái)。故選A項(xiàng)。還可以根據(jù)生活常識(shí)進(jìn)行解答。比如：17小題判斷Larry問(wèn)誰(shuí)，上文提到Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived，救援人員到了，救援人員一般是指醫(yī)護(hù)人員和警察，故選B項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解22.TheHouseatPoohCornerbyA.A.MilneIboughtaboxsetoffourWinniethePoohbookswhileonholidaywhenIwaseightyearsold.IadoredPooh,Piglet,TiggerandEeyore.TheybecameveryrealtomeandIcreditthemwithstartingalifelongloveofreading.Istillhavetheboxset,andlovedreadingthestoriestomychildrenwhentheyweresmall.PartofmesecretlybelievesA.A.Milne’swonderfulcharactersareallaliveandwellandstillhavingtheiradventuresintheHundredAcreWood.-----RobertaSmithJaneEyreandWutheringHeightsbyCharlotteandEmilyBronteIcanneverseparateCharlotteBronte’sJaneEyreandEmilyBronte’sWutheringHeightswhenIthinkaboutbooksthathavestayedwithme.BothhadadeepimpactonmewhenIreadthemasateenager.TheywerethefirstclassicbooksIreadpurelyforpleasure,ratherthanbecauseIhadtoforschool.IgrewupinYorkshire,notfarfromwheretheBronteslived,sopartofmereallyunderstoodthedepressinglandscape.Thatclosegeographicalconnectionledtoalifelonginterestintheauthorsasmuchasinthebooksthemselves.Iwroteahigh-schoolessayonthecontrastsandsimilaritiesbetweenCharlotteandEmilyandtheirheroines.I’dbefascinatedtoreadthatessaynowtoseewhatconclusionsIreachedasa17-year-old.----JaneLee1.WhatdoweknowabouttheWinniethePoohbooks?A.TheyareveryromanticB.TheyaredesignedforchildrenC.TheydescribesummerholidaystoriesD.Theyencouragepeopletohaveallkindsofadventures2.OnereasonwhythewriterlikesJaneEyreandWutheringHeightsisthat__________.A.thestoriesareinthebackgroundofanareathatthewriterknowswellB.thestorieshelpedthewriterwithheressaywritingC.theywererecommendedbytheteachersinherschoolD.theywereeasy-to-findclassicnovels3.Thetextintendedtotellus_________.A.tointroducethebooks’authorsB.toimprovesomeclassicalliteratureC.toexplaintheinfluenceofthesebooksonthewritersD.tomakecommentsonthebooks’leadingcharacters參考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C這篇文章主要介紹了作者在不同的年齡段所閱讀的書籍，并且詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了這些書籍對(duì)作者造成的影響。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IboughtaboxsetoffourWinniethePoohbookswhileonholidaywhenIwaseightyearsold.IadoredPooh,Piglet,TiggerandEeyore.以及Istillhavetheboxset,andlovedreadingthestoriestomychildrenwhentheyweresmall.可知小熊維尼的書籍是為孩子們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的，所以選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IgrewupinYorkshire,notfarfromwheretheBronteslived,sopartofmereallyunderstoodthedepressinglandscape.可知作者喜歡《簡(jiǎn)愛》和《呼嘯山莊》這兩部小說(shuō)，其中一個(gè)原因是因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)故事所發(fā)生的背景，作者非常了解。所以選A。3.推理判斷題。這篇文章主要介紹了作者在不同的年齡段所閱讀的書籍，并且詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了這些書籍對(duì)作者造成的影響，所以這篇文章想要告訴我們這些書籍對(duì)作者所造成的影響，所以選C。23.AREyouadogpersonoracatperson?Withsomanyphotosandvideosofcatsanddogsdoingcutethingsonline,it’seasierthanevertoanswerwhichofthesefurryfriendsyoulikemore.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplepreferonetypeofpetovertheother.So,haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpreferenceforcatsordogssaysaboutyou?Infact,a2010studydonebySamGosling,apsychologistattheUniversityofTexas,US,andhisgraduatestudentCarsonSandyfoundthatdogpeoplearemoreextroverted（外向的）agreeableandseriousthancatpeople.“Catswilloccasionallyengageinsocialactivities,butusuallyafteronlyafewminutestheywillabandonthegame.Dogs,ontheotherhand,willoftenengageinplay,likefetchingathrownlull,forhoursatalime,"saidModemDogmagazine.Justonthebasisofdogs'naturebeingmoresociablethancats’,youmayexpectthatthepersonal