2021-2022學(xué)年重慶豐都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thosewhofailedtogetintotheartexhibition________disappointedasmanyoftheartistswhoshouldhaveappeareddidnotcome.A.didn’tneedfelt

B.needn’thavefelt

C.mustn’thavefelt

D.couldn’thavefelt參考答案：B2.Springfestivalis

specialholidaywhen

wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.

a,the參考答案：D略3.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?---___________herbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C4.Wefirmlybelievethatthewarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C5.ThenewsoftwareEmperor’sOneDaygiveschildrenthechance______lifeasaruler.A.experienced

B.beingexperienced

C.toexperience

D.havingexperienced參考答案：C句意：這種新的軟件給孩子們體驗(yàn)作為統(tǒng)治者的機(jī)會(huì)。thechancetodosth.“做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”，固定短語，不定式作定語。結(jié)合語境，選C。6.Thesite_________nowisanamusementpark,whichwillbeopentothepublicattheendofthisyear.A.tobebuilt

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbeenbuilt

D.Built參考答案：B略7.Withitsfastandsteadydevelopmentoverthepastyear,thecompanyhasgreatly

itsproduction.A．improved

B．limited

C．slimmed

D．multiplied參考答案：D8.----Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.----Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B9.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse

of

______________

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt

B.alternative

C.authentic

D.abstract參考答案：B10.Itwasavery______article---terriblepunctuationandlotsofspellingmistakes.A.bad-writing

B.badly-writingC.badly-written

D.bad-written參考答案：C【詳解】考查合成形容詞。句意：這是一篇寫得非常糟糕的文章——糟糕的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和許多拼寫錯(cuò)誤。合成形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)之一為：副詞+分詞(包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)。這類合成形容詞中的副詞相當(dāng)于狀語修飾分詞，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示其動(dòng)作是所修飾的名詞執(zhí)行的。用過去分詞表示其動(dòng)作是所修飾的名詞承受的。根據(jù)句意，故C選項(xiàng)正確。11._______theThaisalesmansawtheman,heknewthathewasMr.LiKeqiang,premierofthePeople’sRepublicofChina. A.Since

B.Meanwhile C.Everytime

D.Theinstant參考答案：D略12.Thousandsofpeople_____inthepastfivedaysaftertheterribledisaster.A.havebeensavedB.arebeingsaved

C.havesaved

D.arebeingsaved參考答案：A13.AfterhisjourneyfromBeijingduringtheNationalDay,Tomreturnedschool,__________.

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted參考答案：B14.________alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.A.Tosave

B.Saving

C.HavingSaved

D.Saved參考答案：C39.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto______itsreality.A．comeup

B．figureout

C．lookthrough

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：B略二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是李華，你的好友李明在中學(xué)生英語朗誦比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給他寫一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：1．向他表示祝賀；2．請他介紹成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)；3．希望有一天能像他一樣取得成功。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiMing，Ihearthatyouhavewonfirstprize________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua參考答案：Dear_Li_Ming，I_hear_that_you_have_won_first_prizeintheEnglishRecitationContestformiddleschoolstudents，soIamwritingtogivecongratulationstoyoufromthebottomofmyheart.Asyourbestfriend，Iamproudofyou！Iknowyoualwayshavebeenhard-working.Youreffortspayoffatlast.YourpronunciationandfluentEnglish，especiallyyourbeautifulvoice，leftmeadeepimpression.IhopethatIcanbesuccessfullikeyouoneday.SocouldyousharewithmehowyouimproveyourEnglish？Yourexperiencewillbeofgreathelptomeinmylearning.Iwillappreciateitifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice.Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，Li_Hua

17.書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

假設(shè)你是?？骶幚钊A，下面是刊登在?？厦娴囊鹜瑢W(xué)們熱議的一封信，請針對(duì)信中Lora提到的困惑寫一封回信。Deareditor.I’maseniorhighschoolstudent,andIwanttoworkpart-timethissummer.Ithinkitisgoodtodoso,butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Ijustcan’tunderstandthemandIneedyouradvice.

Lora要點(diǎn)：1.你贊成Lora利用暑假打工（理由：賺零花錢及學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立、如何處世等)2.建議Lora和父母溝通（父母不同意的理由：對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)及個(gè)人安全等方面的考慮)3.針對(duì)父母的擔(dān)憂，你給Lora的其它具體建議(制訂具體的學(xué)習(xí)和工作計(jì)劃，和朋友一起去打工)。注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。2.內(nèi)容充實(shí)，可適當(dāng)增加使行文流暢，注意結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫。3.書寫須清晰、工整。

參考答案：OnepossibleversionIamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerningyourpart-timejobthissummerandtrytomakesomesuggestions.Ithinkthatitisagoodideaforstudentstoworkpart-timeinthesummervocation.First,youcanmakesomepocketmoneytomeetdailyneedsandthusdevelopasenseofindependence.（Second,youcanlearnhowtodealwithvariousproblemsintheworkplace.Thirdly,youcanbuildupnewfriendshipandimprovesocialskills）.Ontheotherhand,I’dliketoadviseyoutohaveatalkwithyourparents.Actuallytheyareworriedbecausetheymayregardlearningasanincreasinglyimportanttaskforyou.Thesummervocationshouldbeacatch-uptime.Besides,personalsafetymayalsobeoneoftheirmajorconsiderations.SoIthinkitwouldbebetterifyoucanmakeadetailedplanforyourstudyandwork,andaskyourfriendstoworktogetherwithyou.Tellthemthatyoucanmanagethingsproperly.Iwillbeverygladifyoufindmysuggestionsuseful.三、閱讀理解18.AnUnexpectedStormThisisastoryaboutanextremestorminMoscow.Ithappenedtwoandahalfyearsago.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIsawsuchastrongstorm.ForMoscow,itwasveryunusual,andnobodypredictedthisstormbeforeithappened.ItwasasunnydayinJuly,andIwasathomealonewatchingTV.Thewindowsandthedoortothebalconywerewideopenbecausetheweatherwassohot.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongwindfromoutside.Iwantedtoclosethewindowandcamenear.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawablackskyandtreesblowingoverbecauseofthestrongwind.Itriedtoclosethewindow,butthewindmademefalldown.Iwasafraidthattheglassmightbreak.Istoodupandtriedtoclosethewindowagain,butitwasnotpossiblebecausethewindwasnowstronger,anditwaspushingthewindowopen.Iranintothebathroomandtookthemoptoclosethewindow.Itworked.WhenIlookedoutside,thetreeinfrontofmywindowwasflatontheground,andtherewasstrongthunderandlightning.Idecidedtopulloutalltheelectricalplugs,whichtookabout10seconds.Asportsmanwouldhaveenviedmyspeed.WhenIfinished,Ilookedoutside.Itwasterrible,andIunderstoodhowpeoplearehelplesscomparedtothepowerofnature.Suddenly,thewindstopped,anditbegantohail(下冰雹).Theicewasthesizeofgrapes.After10minutes,everythingstopped,andthesunshoneasbefore.Itwasstrange.Afewminuteslater,thephonebegantoringeveryfiveminutes.Itwasmyfriendsors.Weaskedeachotherhowitwasandhowwefeltafterthestorm.Manytreesdiedbecauseofthestorm.Forafewdays,thepeoplehelpedcleanparksandgardens.Somepeople’scarsweredamagedbytreesfallingonthem.Afteronew