圖表作文常用表達(dá)總結(jié)——10種趨勢類1.上升,增加：goup,ascend,grow,climbupincrease,rise,(v/n)showanupwardtrend增加了increaseby…增加到increaseto…2.急劇上升,大幅度上升：(1).Jump,shootup,surge,soar(不加修飾語)(2).goup/ascend/grow/increase/rise/climbup+sharply/rapidly/dramatically/drastically/steeply/significantly/substantially3.小幅度上升：goup/ascend/grow/increase/rise/climbup+modestly/slightly/marginally/moderatelyexperienceaslightgrowthin…4.平穩(wěn)上升,逐漸上升：goup/ascend/grow/increase/rise+gradually/consistently/steadily/slowly/stepbystep5.下降,減少：V/N:decrease,decline,fall,dropV.godown,descend,sinkshowadownwardtrend表現(xiàn)出下降的趨勢6.急劇下降，大幅度下降：(1).plummet/plunge(不加修飾語)驟然跌落,暴跌,驟降(2).下降7個(gè)+大幅度7個(gè)（副詞）7.小幅度下降：下降7個(gè)+小幅度4個(gè)（副詞）8.平穩(wěn)下降，逐漸下降：下降7個(gè)+平穩(wěn)5個(gè)9.波動(dòng),(在…間)起伏不定：fluctuatev.fluctuationn.用法：fluctuatebetween…and…fluctuateovertheperiod2004-2006fluctuateover4years/duringtheyear名詞用法：risewithsomefluctuations10.保持平穩(wěn)，平衡，靜止不動(dòng)：1）.leveloffat,leveloutat+數(shù)字/百分比(平衡、穩(wěn)定)2）.hoverat,stabilizeat,reachaplateauat…（穩(wěn)定時(shí)期，停滯時(shí)期）3）remain/stay/keep+stable/steady/unchanged+at…3.多于…morethan…,over…,above…,exceed,surpass,overtake,---v.4.少于…lessthan…,fewerthan…under…,below…,within…,5.相同和相似：相同beidentical/thesamewith…Thesameistrueof...…也有同樣情況,也適用于…Inthesameway,Inlikemanner,beequalto…bealikeness,beasimilarity,equally,大體相同,相似：moreorlessalike,roughlythesame,showgreatresemblance,…bebasicallythesameas…相同點(diǎn):similarityn.6.不同：bedifferent=beofgreatdifferencebedifferentfrom…becontraryto…differfrom…,varyfrom…不同，變化difference,variation,changen.句型e.g.：A,unlike/asopposedto/asdistinctfromB,hasexperiencedsomechangesoverthisperiod.圖表作文常用表達(dá)總結(jié)——其他10類常用表達(dá)：1.達(dá)到多少數(shù)量：reach,hit,cometo,standat(表示最開始的數(shù)值是多少),arriveat,amountto,2.占多少比例：occupy,represent,constitute,makeup,takeup,accountfor,3.由…組成，包括幾部分：bemadeupof…,becomposedof…,consistof…comprise…=becomprisedof…4.分別：respectively,separately,:常放在句尾e.g.Femalepart-timersandhousewiveshave40and50hoursofleisuretime,respectively.5.比較：類比：similarly,likewise,對比：unlike…,conversely,in/bycontrast,onthecontrary,incomparison,句型：Awasonasharprise,while/whereas/whilstBremainedsteadyalltheseyears.6.分類，分組：名詞:classes,types,groups,divisions,sorts,aspects,parts,categories動(dòng)詞：…beclassifiedintofourgroups…bedividedintotwocategories…maybegradedaccordingto…/onthebasisof…/dependingon…7.時(shí)期表達(dá)法：over/duringtheperiodoftwodecades/24hours/sevendays,duringthis25-yearperiod,duringthisseven-monthstage/timefrom…to…between…and…8.對方觀點(diǎn)或?qū)Ψ綌?shù)據(jù)：thedataofanothergroup,Thecorrespondingdata,Thestatisticsofitscounterpart,9.剩余的…Therestof+名詞Theremaining+名詞Theremainder（后不需