山東省日照市莒縣東莞鎮(zhèn)中心初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：D2.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：3.TheChinese________theirlanguageasHan,whichisoftencalled“Mandarin”inthewest.A.referto

B.cometo

C.belongto

D.introduceto參考答案：A4.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A略5.Thestudentscompeted_____thehonorofwinning_____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.A.in;with;against

B.against;for;at

C.for;against;in

D.about;in;with參考答案：C6.—Iwanttoapologizetoyoufornotcomingtoyourbirthdayparty.--_________,Lucy.Wecangettogetherlater.

A.Goahead.

B.Nevermind.

C.That’sright.

D.Iagree.參考答案：B7.Itisduringthelastthirtyyears______thecustomofgoingawayforholidayhasgrownup.A.when

B.until

C.how

D.that參考答案：D8.

WhenImethimtheotherday，itwasthefirsttimewe________eachothersincewewereatschool.

A．saw

B．hadseen

C．wereseeing

D．haveseen參考答案：B略9.---Mr.Brown,NationalDayiscoming…---______?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Whatfor參考答案：A10.-HowdoyoulikeMr.Black?-Totellyouthetruth,hislessonsdon't

tomemuch.A.occur B.belong C.refer D.appeal參考答案：D11.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest_____inourcity.A.needsrepairing

B.needingrepaired

C.neededrepairing

D.needingtoberepaired參考答案：D解析：needingtoberepaired相當(dāng)于needingrepairing,在句中作定語(yǔ)。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。12.----Ididn’tinvitehimtothepartybuthecameanywayandgotcompletelydrunk.

----_______hehadn’tcome!Thepartycouldhavebeenasuccess.

A.Howcome

B.Onlyif

C.Whatif

D.Ifonly參考答案：D13.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet參考答案：B略14.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaiting

B.werewaitingC.havebeenwaiting

D.hadbeenwaiting參考答案：D略15._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestcountrydoesn’tnotseembigatall.

A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Whencomparing

D.Whencompared參考答案：D16.Finally,hechosetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforhisgrandma______thefactthatshehaddevelopedcancer.A.inreferenceto

B.inpossessionof C.inviewof

D.indefenceof參考答案：C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：鑒于他奶奶得了癌癥的事實(shí)，最后他選擇了退出大學(xué)照顧他的奶奶。inreferenceto關(guān)于，就┄而論；inpossessionof擁有；inviewof鑒于，考慮到，由于；indefenceof為了……辯護(hù)。故選C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑I'dbeentravellingforlonghoursonalonelycountryroadwhenIhadaflattire.SoIhadtostopandgetthetoolsto

36

theproblem.Itcertainlywasn’t

37

doingthiswithawhiteshirtandsuiton.

Nightfallwasapproaching.Suddenlyacarpulled

38frombehindme.Amangotoutandofferedto

39

me.Seeinghisunpleasantappearanceandtattoos(紋身)onhisarm,Ibecame

40

asthoughtsofrobberiesflashedthroughmymind.But

41Icouldsayanythinghehadalreadybeguntotakethetoolstochangethe

42

.WhilewatchinghimIhappenedtolookbackathiscarandnoticedsomeonesittinginthepassengerseat.Thishad

43

me.

Then,without

44

,itbegantorain.HesuggestedthatIwaitinhiscarbecausemycarwasunsafe.Astherainincreased,gettinguswetwithinseconds,I

45

agreed.WhenIsettleintothebackseat,awoman’svoicecamefromthefrontseat.“Areyouallright?”Sheturnedaroundtome.“Yes,Iam.’’Irepliedwithmuch

46

whenseeinganoldwomanthere.ItmustbehisMom,Ithought.Tomy

47,theoldwomanwasaneighborofthemanwhowashelpingme.“Jeffinsistedonstoppingwhenhesawyou48

withthetire.”“Iamgratefulforhishelp,”Isaid.“Me,too!”shesaidwithasmile.Hehelpeddrivehertoseeherhusbandtwiceaweekinanursinghome.Shealsosaidthathe

49

atthechurchandtutoreddisadvantagedstudents.

TherainstoppedandJeffandIchangedthetire.Itriedtoofferhimmoneyandofcoursehe50

it.ItwasshamefulthatIjudgedpeoplebythewaythey

51

.AsweshookhandsIbegantoapologizeformy

52

.Hesaid,‘‘Iexperiencethatsame

53

often.Peoplewholooklikemedon’tdonicethings.I

54

thoughtaboutchangingtheway.ButthenIsawthisasachancetomakea

55

.SoI’llleaveyouwiththesamequestionIaskeveryonewhotakestimetoknowme.IfJesusreturnedtomorrowandwalkedamongusagain,wouldyourecognizeHimbywhatHeworeorbywhatHedid?’’36A.fixB.findC.makeD.avoid37A.wiseB.usefulC.luckyD.easy38A.onB.roundC.upD.out39A.driveB.helpC.carryD.lift40A.astonishedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.discouraged41A.asB.beforeC.whenD.until42A.shirtB.suitC.expressionD.tire43A.concernedB.embarrassedC.discouraged D.puzzled44A.knowingB.realizingC.warningD.waiting45A.directlyB.happilyC.unwillinglyD.hurriedly46A.fearB.reliefC.satisfactionD.excitement47A.regretB.amusement C.delightD.surprise48A.strugglingB.repairingC.fightingD.working49A.volunteeredB.performedC.grewDstudied50A.leftB.keptC.ignoredD.refused51A.behavedB.looked C.spokeD.thought52A.selfishnessB.weaknessC.stupidityD.disability53A.lifeB.reactionC.incidentD.change54A.hardlyB.finallyC.actuallyD.probably55A.comparisonB.startC.remarkD.point參考答案：36–40ADCBC

41–45BDACC

46–50BDAAD

51–55BCBCD三、閱讀理解18.

WhilemanyteenagersmaydreamofmeetingwithpopstarJayZhouorNBAheroYaoMing,LiJinghadafarmorepowerfulpersononhermind.TheSenior2fromBeijingNo.35HighSchooldreamtofmeetingRussianPresidentVladimirPutin.

Aftermorethanayearofhardworkandwithalittlegoodluck,Lifulfilledherdream.OnOctober11,2012,the16-year-oldgirljoinedateamofChineseJournalistswhowenttotheKremlin(克里姆林宮)，Moscow,tointerviewPutin.

LifeltnervousbeforetalkingwithPutin.“Buthisgreetingandwarmsmileputmeatease,”shesaid.

LiadmiresPutinverymuch,becauseofhisstrongwillandstyleofleadership.“Helooksverycool,”Lisaid.Duringherinterview,LiaskedPutinwhetherheplanstoeducatehistwoteenagedaughterstobeofficialsinthefuture.Putinsmiledandansweredhehopestheycandowhateverjobsuitingtheirinterestsandpersonalities.

AlthoughLiwouldonlyhaveseveralminutes,shestartedworkingonherinterviewquestionslastAugustafterapplyingfortheopportunity.“Journalistsworkisbynomeanseasy.Youneedtodolotsofhomeworkonyourinterviewee,”shesaid.ShereadmanybooksaboutPutinandRussiainhersparetime.

Li’sparentsencouragedhertobeastudentjournalist.“Wefullysupporther,aslongasitdoesnotaffectstudies,”saidherfather.Previousinherjobforastudentmagazine,ChineseYoungJournalists,shewrotealettertoPresidentHuJintaotalkingabouthousingconditionsinChina.

Lihaslearntalotfromherexperience.Shesaidlearningtomanagehertimeanddeveloptheconfidencetospeakwithimportantpeoplewerenotthingsshecouldlearninclass.61.HowdidLiJingrealizeherdreamofmeetingPutin?A.PutinvisitedChinaonOctober11,2012.

B.LiJing’sparentsmadegreateffortstohelpher.C.LiJingwenttoRussiatointerviewPutin.

D.ManyChinesejournalistshelpedher.62.HowdidLidescribePutinaftershemethim?A.Powerful.

B.Easy-going.

C.Serious.

D.Humorous.63.What’stheattitudeofLi’sparentstowardsherbeingastudentjournalist?A.Theythinkitispurelyawasteoftime.B.Theyworrythatitwillaffectherstudy.C.Theyconsideritquitegoodforherontheconditionofnotstrikingherstudy.D.Theyneithersupportitnorobjecttoit.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Lirealizedherdreamnotjustbecauseofherhardwork.

B.Putinwillmakehistwodaughterswhattheyliketobeinthefuture.

C.LiwasateaseatthefirstsightofPutin.D.Lithinksitimpossibletolearninclasstheconfidencetospeakwithgreatpeople.

參考答案：CBCC19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou'reinyour30s,itispossibletodefendyourskinandbodyagainstthevisiblesignsofgrowingolder.30s-thisiswhenyouryouthfullookswillstarttoslowlysag.Timeisthebiggestissueformostmenandwomenatthisagebecausetheystruggletobalancework,relationshipsandyoungfamilies.Unfortunately,jugglingthesepartsofyourlifewillstarttoshowthroughfinelinesanddull,tiredskin.“Thisisthetimetolearnrelaxationtechniqueslikethinkinganddeepbreathingtohelpreducestress”,saysHelgaHefner,globaleducatorofAveda.Sleepisyourbestweaponduringtheseyears.Afulleighthoursofsleepisnecessaryforskintolookandperformitsbestanduninterruptedisthebesttype..“Alwaysmakesuretheheadisraisedabovethebody,”saysDrDanielMaes,seniorvice-presidentofEsteeLauderGlobalResearchandDevelopment.Thishelpstoavoidanaccumulationofbloodtothefaceandyouwillwakelesspuffy.Ifyousleepinanawkwardposition,youwillwakewithpuffyeyesandlinesonyourfacebecauseoftheconstrictionbloodflowtotheskin.Tryandtrainyourselftosleeponyourback,too,oryoumaynoticelinesformingononesideofyourface.Alackofsleepisalsolinkedt