2021年福建省三明市文井初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamquite________theplanthatwegooutandenjoyourselvesonSunday.

A．inhonourof

B．intermsof

C．inviewof

D．infavourof參考答案：D2.Weclimbedontothetopofthetower_____wecouldgetabetterviewofthesmalltown.A.unless

B.once

C.sothat

D.evenif參考答案：C3.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldoneC．goahead

D．congratulations參考答案：D[考查交際用語(yǔ)?！液图s翰下個(gè)月將慶祝第四十個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日。——奧，祝賀你。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“結(jié)婚慶?！蓖浦白ＹR”。]4.Tomregrets______somuchtime______online.HesaidhewouldnotgototheInternetcafeanymore.A.wasting;tochat B.wasting;chatting

C.towaste;chatting D.towaste;tochat參考答案：B5.Giveitbacktome,

I’lltellyourmother.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案：B6.Theyplantedroses

theformerOlympicchampionwhopassedawaylastyear．A.insightof

B.infavorofC.insupportof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D考查詞組：A.insightof

看見(jiàn)；

B.infavorof贊同；C.insupportof支持；

D.inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念---。他們種植玫瑰花為了紀(jì)念去年去世的前奧運(yùn)冠軍。根據(jù)句意可知選D。7.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but________actualsales,ithasn'tbeenverysuccessful.A．thanksto

B．intermsofC．a(chǎn)ccordingto

D．regardlessof參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這本書(shū)很受歡迎，但就實(shí)際銷(xiāo)售量來(lái)說(shuō)并不成功。thanksto“多虧，由于”；intermsof“就……而言”；accordingto“根據(jù)……”；regardlessof“不管；不顧”。8.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.getthrough參考答案：D9.Theprofessorwalkedintothelecturehall,

byhisassistantandagroupofhisstudents.A.following

B.followed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed參考答案：B10.Astheincomeisincreasing,the

offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model

B.exampleC.pattern

D.process參考答案：CC考查名詞辨析。句意：隨著收入的增加，最近幾年家庭生活的模式一直在變化。A.model模型；B.example例子；C.pattern模式；D.process過(guò)程。故選C。11.Everyboyandeverygirlintheclass_______thatPeteristheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______thechancetoattendtheparty.A.knows;has

B.know;have

C.know;has

D.knows;have參考答案：A12.

Thevisitorslookedquite____bythebeautifulviewatthetopofTaishan.A.tired

B.impressed

C.worried

D.puzzled參考答案：B13.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher,inbrokensentences,________herhusbandhaddiedinanaccident.

A.whether

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C14.Takeyourtime----it'sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.A.不填；the B.a;the C.the;a D.不填；a參考答案：B15.I'llsleepwiththewindowopen______it'sreallycold．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because參考答案：C．我總是開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)，除非天氣非常冷才關(guān)上窗戶．考查從屬連詞．if如果；when當(dāng)…時(shí)候；unless除非，如果不；because因?yàn)椋鶕?jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確．16.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？

---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.

A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy____36____.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta___37___student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo___38___,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（勝過(guò)）others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.____39____,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith___40___inmyeyes.He___41___tomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever___42___whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s___43___.Goand___44___alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare___45___.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid___46___hetoldme.Tomygreat___47___,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t___48___(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___49___pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He____50____totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow___51___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___52___,notjustcloseyourearsin___53___,feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’t____54____yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways___55___meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.36.A.qualities

B.shortcomings

C.advantages

D.marks37.A.good

B.bad

C.short

D.greedy38.A.silly

B.friendly

C.dull

D.proud39.A.Inotherwords

B.Aboveall

C.Asaresult

D.Atlast40.A.tears

B.happiness

C.promises

D.wishes41.A.talked

B.shouted

C.listened

D.looked42.A.wonder

B.know

C.learn

D.learn43.A.excuse

B.advice

C.talk

D.opinion44.A.take

B.make

C.create

D.receive45.A.wrong

B.correct

C.big

D.true46.A.as

B.so

C.before

D.till47.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.joy

D.anger48.A.say

B.like

C.do

D.change49.A.wonderful

B.clear

C.interesting

D.beautiful50.A.promised

B.refused

C.expected

D.agreed51.A.wider

B.higher

C.better

D.worse52.A.listen

B.stand

C.speak

D.share53.A.peace

B.angry

C.shyness

D.silence54.A.open

B.keep

C.shut

D.turn55.A.reminded

B.warned

C.disappointed

D.excited參考答案：36.B

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.B

51.C

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A通過(guò)閱讀短文可知，面對(duì)孩子的抱怨，這個(gè)父親只是要求孩子檢討自己，從而讓孩子認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的不足，學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)別人的意見(jiàn)。36.考查名詞辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,”當(dāng)我12歲左右，我有一個(gè)敵人，，下文“Iwasverythin;Italkedtoomuch;”我很瘦，我說(shuō)得太多了；可知這個(gè)我的敵人，也就是那個(gè)女孩總是喜歡指出我的缺點(diǎn)。A.qualities質(zhì)量

B.shortcomings缺點(diǎn)，短處

C.advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)

D.marks標(biāo)志。B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。37.考查形容詞辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings?！笨芍?dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候，我有一個(gè)敵人，一個(gè)喜歡指出我缺點(diǎn)的女孩。既然是缺點(diǎn)，那應(yīng)該就是我不是個(gè)好學(xué)生。A.good好的

B.bad

壞的

C.short短的

D.greedy貪婪的。A符合題意，故選A。38.考查形容詞辨析。由后文“alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（勝過(guò)）others,”總是感覺(jué)勝過(guò)別人可知她指出我太過(guò)驕傲。A.silly愚蠢的

B.friendly友好的

C.dull枯燥的

D.proud驕傲的。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。39.考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Inotherwords換句話說(shuō)

B.Aboveall最重要的是

C.Asaresult因此

D.Atlast最后。由前文“ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.”我試圖盡我所能聽(tīng)著這一切?？芍詈笪疑鷼饬?。故選D。40.考查名詞辨析。A.tears眼淚

B.happiness快樂(lè)

C.promises許諾

D.wishes希望。聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)自己那么多的缺點(diǎn)，自己很生氣也很委屈，所以是含著眼淚跑到爸爸那里。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。41.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后文“andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”然后他問(wèn)，她說(shuō)的話是真是假？可知前面是父親安靜地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。A.talked說(shuō)

B.shouted喊

C.listened聽(tīng)

D.looked看。C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。42.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wonder想知道

B.know知道

C.learn學(xué)習(xí)

D.learn學(xué)習(xí)。父親的意思應(yīng)該是難道你不想知道你是什么樣子的嗎？A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。43.考查名詞辨析。A.excuse借口

B.advice

建議

C.talk談話

D.opinion意見(jiàn)。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings?！碑?dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候，我有一個(gè)敵人，一個(gè)喜歡指出我缺點(diǎn)的女孩。可知那個(gè)女孩對(duì)我有意見(jiàn)，D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。44.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.take拿

B.make制作

C.create創(chuàng)造

D.receive接受?！癎oand___9___alistofeverythingshesaid”可知父親的意思是列出那女孩所說(shuō)的一切。Makealist列出，故選B。45.考查形容詞辨析。A.wrong錯(cuò)的

B.correct正確的

C.big大的

D.true真實(shí)的。由后文“Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”可知父親告訴女兒只需要標(biāo)出真實(shí)的幾點(diǎn)，不用在意她說(shuō)的其他事情。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。46.考查連詞辨析。A.as正如，按照

B.so因此

C.before在...前面

D.till直到?！癐did___11___hetoldme”我按照他說(shuō)的去做。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。47.考查形容詞辨析。由后文“Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.”可知我按照父親說(shuō)的去做，發(fā)現(xiàn)她說(shuō)的一半都是真的。以前聽(tīng)到這樣的話我很生氣，可沒(méi)想到這么多是真的，所以我感到吃驚，驚訝。A.surprise驚訝

B.pleasure愉快

C.joy快樂(lè)

D.anger生氣。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。48.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后文“butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.”但是一些我可以，并且突然想改變?？芍恍┪也荒芨淖儯ㄏ袷荩?。A.say說(shuō)

B.like喜歡

C.do做

D.change改變。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。49.考查形容詞辨析。A.wonderful精彩的

B.clear清楚的

C.interesting有趣的

D.beautiful漂亮的。經(jīng)過(guò)這樣的分析，讓我清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)了自己。所以說(shuō)“ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___14___pictureofmyself.”這是我第一次清楚的看見(jiàn)自己的樣子。故選B。50.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.promised許諾

B.refused拒絕

C.expected期望

D.agreed同意。由后文“That’sjustforyou”那只是為了你，可知父親拒絕了接受它。故選B。51.考查形容詞辨析。A.wider更寬的

B.higher更高的

C.better更好的

D.worse更壞的?！癥ouknow___16___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.”可知你比任何人更了解自己。C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。52.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.listen聽(tīng)

B.stand站立

C.speak講

D.share分享。由“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___17___,”可知你比任何人更了解自己，但你得學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。...53.考查名詞辨析。A.peace和平

B.angry生氣

C.shyness羞澀

D.silence沉默?！皀otjustcloseyourearsin___18___,”可知生氣的時(shí)候不要閉上耳朵。B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。54.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.open打開(kāi)

B.keep保持

C.shut關(guān)上

D.turn旋轉(zhuǎn)。由上文“notjustcloseyourearsin

angry。”生氣的時(shí)候不要閉上耳朵，此處Don’t____19____yourears與上處相照應(yīng)，故此處填C，故選C。55.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.reminded提醒

B.warned警告

C.disappointed失望

D.excited激動(dòng)。由“Daddy’sadvicehasalways___20___meatmanyimportantmoments.”可知爸爸的建議一直提醒我在許多重要的時(shí)刻。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.SHEFFIELD

LINCOLNCOLLEGEOFENGLISH●Classesforforeignstudentsatalllevels

●3months,6months,9monthsandoneyearcourse●Openallyear

●Smallclass(maximum12students)●Library,languagelaboratoryandlisteningcenter●Accommodation(膳食供應(yīng))withselectedfamilies●25minutesfromLondon

●CoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare￡1,380withreduction減少forshorterperiods

ofstudy.13.LincolnCollegeofEnglish_______. A.isatthecentreofLondon B.liesfarawayfromLondon

C.takesinforeignstudents,frombeginnerstotheadvanced D.acceptsstudentsonlyatthebeginningoftheyear14.Whileyoustaythere,_______willtakecareofyou. A.theschoolwhereyoustudy B.thefamilyyouhavechosen

C.yourclassmates

D.yourownparents

15.Ifyougothereforaone-termcourse,youwillpay_______forit. A.￡1,380 B.

over￡1,380 C.muchlessthan￡1,380 D.nothing

參考答案：13.C14.B15.C試題分析：本文是一篇布告類(lèi)短文，講的是林肯英語(yǔ)大學(xué)的一些規(guī)章制度?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀解題技巧：閱讀這類(lèi)文章時(shí)，應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細(xì)節(jié)信息。細(xì)節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫(xiě)、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項(xiàng)相比較。做題時(shí)，根據(jù)所提問(wèn)題用尋讀、跳讀的方法可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。同時(shí)，在閱讀時(shí)也要特別注意文中以粗體、大寫(xiě)、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分內(nèi)容的概括。具體答題策略如下：1、先題后文：先讀試題，了解考點(diǎn)；明確目的，快速捕捉，獲取信息。2、題干定向：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，按照題目順序依次而下：?jiǎn)栴}與材料相同：對(duì)號(hào)入座；問(wèn)題與原文相同：同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等。3、生詞模糊：遇到生詞；如無(wú)關(guān)答題，直接跳過(guò)；涉及答題，則根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞。4、信息補(bǔ)全：對(duì)于影響理解的省略句，可根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，將其補(bǔ)全。19.TODAY,Friday,November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms,UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mDISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse,SheenRoad,Richmond.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Tel:789—4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-members70p.Tel:688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.86.Whereandwhen