考研英語核心詞匯詳解5.prosper/'pr?sp?/v.興旺,繁榮解析：pro(前面)+sper(氣息，希望)–希望在前面真題例句：Theprofessionalcompaniesprosperedintheirpermanenttheaters.（2018Translation英語一）專業(yè)劇團（company）在他們的固定劇場里蓬勃發(fā)展。6.prosperous/'pr?sp?r?s/a.繁榮的,興旺的解析：prosper+ous(形容詞尾綴)7.prosperity/pr?s'periti/n.繁榮,興旺真題例句：WetendtothinkofthedecadesimmediatelyfollowingWorldWarIIasatimeofprosperityandgrowth.（2011Text3英語二）我們傾向于認為二戰(zhàn)后的幾十年是一個繁榮和發(fā)展的時期。1.resident/‘rezid?nt/n.居民,常住者；a.居住的引申：reside:v居住2.residence/‘rezid?ns/n.居?。蛔√?住宅真題例句：AmajorityofimmigrantsspokeEnglish‘well’or‘verywell’aftertenyearsofresidence.（2006Text1英語一）大多數(shù)移民在居住10年后英語說得“好”或“非常好”。3.dwelling/‘dweli?/n.居住；住宅,寓所引申：dweller=resident4.shelter/'?elt?/n.庇護所，避難所，棲息地;v.庇護，保護真題搭配：sheltersbfromsth:保護某人避免某事(的傷害)1.

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bearings.(2019UseofEnglish英語一）bearing熟義：僻義：2.

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hasacceleratedinrecentyears,ascollegescontinuetodotheirutmosttokeepstudentsinschool(andpayingtuition)andimprovetheirgraduationrates.(2019text2英語一）practice熟義：僻義：往下翻，對對答案~~~1.

Ifyou’veexploredtheareabefore,keepaneyeoutforfamiliarsights——youmaybesurprisedhowquicklyidentifyingadistinctiverockortreecanrestoreyour

bearings.(2019UseofEnglish英語一）bearing熟義：n.關(guān)系，承受僻義：n.方向，方位譯文：如果你以前曾探索過這一區(qū)域，請密切留意熟悉的景物一一你可能會驚訝于認出一塊特別的巖石或一棵特別的樹竟能如此迅速地讓人重獲方向。2.

Theuseofthislittle-known

practice

hasacceleratedinrecentyears,ascollegescontinuetodotheirutmosttokeepstudentsinschool(andpayingtuition)andimprovetheirgraduationrates.(2019text